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Faktor Risiko Kejadian Relaps Pada Penderita Skizofrenia Paranoid Di RSKD Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Syarif, Isymiarni; Nursiah, Andi; Idris, Idris
Syntax Idea Vol 2 No 11 (2020): Syntax Idea
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-idea.v2i11.711

Abstract

The research aimed to analyse the risk factors of the relapse incident on the patient with paranoid schizophrenia in Regional Specific Hospital South Sulawesi Province. This was an observational analytic research with the case control study design. Samples were as many as 76 cases who underwent relapse during the examination was conducted in the long stay unit and 76 controls who did not experience the relapse during the examination was carried out in the mental clinic. The samples were taken by using the purposive sampling technique. The data were analysed using the odds ratio test and multiple logistic regression method.The results of the research indicates that risk factors of the non-obedience to treatment are: OR = 26.168 (95%CI:10.263-68.355), health insurance OR=6.93 (95%CI:1.44-65.40) and stigma OR = 7.99 (95%CI: 3.65-17.75). Whereas the families’ support OR=1.23 (95% CI : 0.55-2.73) and the families’ psychoeducation OR = 0.75 (95% CI :0.37-1.53) are not risk factors. The non obedience on treatment OR = 21.11 (95% CI: 5.69 - 52.92) p = 0.000, represents the most risky factor towards the relapse incident on the patient with paranoid schizophrenia. Recommended patient to increased medication adherence and for families of patients to controlling in treatment and increased support and attention of paranoid schizophrenia and the government regional with Regional Specific Hospital to make regulation about health insurance of mental disorder (paranoid schizophrenia).
Pelatihan Inovasi Pengolahan Ikan Bandeng di Desa Pitue Kecamatan Ma’rang Kabupaten Pangkep Nursiah, Andi; I, Ilmiah; Arwaty, Arwaty; Mariana, Lina; R, Masmarulan; Hatidja, St.
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 2, No 9 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10574416

Abstract

Desa Pitue Kecamatan Ma’Rang merupakan sentra pengolahan ikan di Kabupaten Pangkep. Salah satu upaya pemerintah memaksimalkan potensi tersebut adalah dengan mendirikan sentra pengolahan ikan di desa Pitue Kecamatan Ma’Rang. Salah satu jenis pengolahan ikan bandeng adalah abon ikan. Meskipun masyarakat di sentra ini telah lama memanfaatkan ikan bandeng sebagai sumber penghasilan utama, namun pendapatan dan kesejahteraannya masih sangat rendah. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada kelompok usaha untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang manajemen produksi, manajemen pemasaran dan analisis keuangan secara sederhana. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan pada Hari Sabtu, tanggal 26 Agustus 2023 bertempat di salah satu rumah warga di desa Pitue Kecamatan Ma’Rang. Metode kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan inovasi produk ikan bandeng. Peserta pada kegiatan ini adalah kelompok usaha ikan bandeng yang berjumlah 15 orang. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan dan pengetahuan terkait cara produksi ikan bandeng sesuai dengan standarisasi sehingga ikan bandeng yang akan diproduksi memiliki kualitas yang baik. Produk inovasi selain abon ikan, adalah bakso dari ikan bandeng serta ikan bandeng tanpa tulang (fillet). Kelompok usaha juga memperoleh pengetahuan terkait manajemen produksi dan manajemen pemasaran.
Determinants of malaria incidence : Analysis of lifestyle and breeding place Azwar, Muhammad; Wulandari, Ambar; Nursiah, Andi; Widiastuty, Lilis
CORE JOURNAL Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.47499

Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite, transmitted through the bites of infected Anopheles mosquitoes. This disease remains a significant public health problem, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. This study aims to identify the factors associated with malaria incidence in the working area of the Tanah Merah Health Center, Mandobo District, Boven Digoel Regency, Papua Province. The study was conducted in the Mandobo District. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study comprised all patients who visited the Tanah Merah Health Center, while the sample was determined using simple random sampling, resulting in a sample of 140 respondents. The data analysis used was the Chi-square test. The results showed that the factors contributing to the incidence of malaria in the working area of the Tanah Merah Health Center, Mandobo District, Boven Digoel Regency, were the habit of being outside at night (p=0.000), the use of bed nets (p=0.001), mosquito breeding place (p=0.000), and the use of mosquito repellents (p=0.004). Malaria control is expected to involve community participation in environmental modification aimed at reducing mosquito breeding habitats, such as improving drainage systems in collaboration with local governments, filling in unused holes or ponds, and marshlands to prevent them from becoming mosquito breeding sites
Edukasi Tentang Perawatan Payudara Ibu Hamil Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Asi Ibu Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bantimurung Djunaedi, Djunaedi; Nursiah, Andi; Idris, Idris; Fitri, Lidia
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i1.253

Abstract

Breastfeeding is one of the best investments for survival and improving health, socio-economic development of individuals and nations. This coverage cannot be separated from problems that occur during the breastfeeding process, including the false belief that little milk comes out or that breast milk is not sufficient for the baby's needs. This situation is caused by several factors, including the mother's psychological condition, abnormal breast shape, baby sucking, which can affect breast milk production. Various studies have been carried out to facilitate breast milk production, including the Oxytocin Massage method, Marmet Technique, Rolling Massage (back), Endorphin massage, Breast Care, but due to limited information in health services regarding implementation procedures, these methods are only known but rarely given by health workers as care givers to patients. The service is carried out with the aim of providing knowledge to mothers and the community about Endorphine Massage in Increasing Breast Milk Production. The method used in community service begins with giving a pre-test, delivering material, evaluating with a post-test and practice. The target audience is pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers at the Bantimurung Community Health Center. The result of this community service was that 71.4% of participants' knowledge increased about Endorphine Massage in Increasing Breast Milk Production. This was proven by the enthusiasm of the participants who actively asked questions, discussed and shared breastfeeding experiences. After this activity takes place, there needs to be follow-up from the participants to apply the counseling that has been given.
Asupan Gizi Anak Usia Dini Melalui Program Kerja Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar Nursiah, Andi; Mayasari, Eka; Fitri, Lidia; Kadir, Erni; Masdarwati, Masdarwati; Devin, Devin
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i2.326

Abstract

In Indonesia, nutritional problems, especially for early childhood, are a big problem because they are closely related to general health indicators such as morbidity and mortality rates. One effort to improve the level of public health can be done by improving the nutritional status of all family members with the support of various factors in a coordinated manner and is part of development to improve community welfare. The aim of efforts to improve nutritional status is to improve the nutritional condition of all members of society through participation and equal distribution of activities, changes in behavior that support the achievement of improved nutrition. Nutrition, which plays a big role in children's growth and development, must be a supervised and programmed part. Nutritional intake in early childhood cannot be separated and is closely related to children's health and intelligence. Apart from that, the nutritional intake the child receives will be a supporting factor in the child's growth and development. An unbalanced diet and inadequate or excessive nutritional intake can cause stunted growth and development in children. Monitoring of nutritional status is carried out every month in the Tamalanrea Community Health Center Work Area, there are 6 young children who have normal nutritional status and 18 young children still have malnutrition status, one of which is malnourished. Thirteen Early Childhood Children can no longer be monitored because they are not actively attending. The quality and quantity of complementary foods for breast milk really determines the nutritional status of young children. For this reason, mothers need to be given knowledge and skills in processing food by paying attention to the quality and quantity of complementary breast milk foods. Quality is seen from the type and diversity of food, while quantity is seen from the frequency of feeding. In connection with this, community service activities were carried out involving malnourished mothers of young children in making nutritious and varied complementary foods for breast milk.
Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Kemampuan Petugas Kesehatan dan Kader dalam Melaksanakan Posyandu System 5 Meja Idris, Idris; Nursiah, Andi; Mildaratu, Mildaratu; Aripa, Lusyana; Wahyuni, Sri; P, Nur Triningtias
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (September)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i4.474

Abstract

Health services are any efforts carried out individually or collectively within an organization to maintain and improve health, prevent and cure disease, and restore the health of individuals, families, groups and/or communities. The aim of this service activity is to increase the knowledge and ability of cadres to implement the 5 table posyandu system. Cadre training related to the implementation of posyandu 11 people. The method is carried out using Health Education, Increasing Knowledge and Assistance in the implementation of posyandu. The result of this activity is that there is still a need for follow-up cadre meetings to evaluate the implementation of Posyandu, follow-up on measuring the weighing of toddlers with home visits and follow-up on future implementation. The conclusion is that the discipline of the cadres and toddlers really determines the success of the implementation of the posyandu so that monitoring of the growth and development of toddlers continues to be carried out according to the program that has been prepared.
Handling Early Detection of Cervical Cancer on the Motivation of Women of Childbearing Age to Perform VIA Examinations in the Work Area of the Community Health Center Nursiah, Andi; Saide, Rusnaeni; Dalle, Satiani; Hasiba, Hasiba; Bayuningrum, Pratiwi; Sudin, Sudin
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.227

Abstract

The incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia in 2011 reached 100 per 100,000 population per year and the spread appears to be accumulating in Java and Bali. This figure is estimated to continue to increase by 25% in the next 10 years if preventive measures are not taken. Cervical cancer ranks second among all cancers in women with an incidence rate of 9.7 % and a death rate of 9.3% of all cancers in women in the world. Early detection of cervical cancer is an innovative breakthrough in health development to reduce mortality and morbidity due to cervical cancer. The aim is to determine the effect of health education regarding early detection of cervical ca on the motivation of women of childbearing age to undergo VIA examinations in the Antang Community Health Center working area. This type of research is research using an analytical survey method with a cross sectional study approach. With a population of 197 people and a sample size of 30 people with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the Mc.Nemar Test. The results of the statistical test research on all respondents using the Mc. Nemar test obtained a p value of 0.000<p value 0.05. HO is rejected Ha is accepted, then there is an influence of Health Education regarding Early Detection of Cervical Ca on Women of Childbearing Age Carrying out IVA Examinations in the Antang Health Center Work Area.
Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in the Taulotang Tribe Community in Sidenreng Rappang Regency Mu'minun, Nona; Hatusupy, Chaterin Y; Nursiah, Andi; Nursinah, A.; P, Nur Triningtias; Akbar, Akbar
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.320

Abstract

The Taulotang tribe is one of the tribes that only exists in Sidrap district and has real cultural differences from other tribes in Sidrap district. Healthy and clean living behavior is a form of embodiment of the healthy paradigm in individual culture. This research aims to examine the healthy and clean living behavior of the Taulotang Tribe community in Sidrap Regency. This type of research is observational research. This research was carried out in Sidrap Regency. The research population was all 754 families, the research sample was 100 respondents, the sampling technique was simple random sampling and the data analysis used was descriptive analysis. The research results show that the majority are men over 50 years old, have low education and work as farmers. The behavior of using healthy latrines was 54%, 37% used unhealthy latrines, and 9% used poor latrines. The behavior of using clean water is 94% and the use of unclean water is 6%. The behavior of respondents in using trash cans was 37% and 63% did not use trash cans. The behavior of using trash cans, the majority do not use trash cans, namely 63 respondents (63%) and only 37 respondents (37%) who use trash cans. The lack of behavior in using healthy toilets and the lack of behavior in using trash bins is caused by the lack of awareness of respondents regarding healthy and clean living behavior, for this reason, integrated efforts are needed to promote healthy and clean living behavior.The Taulotang tribe is one of the tribes that only exists in Sidrap district and has real cultural differences from other tribes in Sidrap district. Healthy and clean living behavior is a form of embodiment of the healthy paradigm in individual culture. This research aims to examine the healthy and clean living behavior of the Taulotang Tribe community in Sidrap Regency. This type of research is observational research. This research was carried out in Sidrap Regency. The research population was all 754 families, the research sample was 100 respondents, the sampling technique was simple random sampling and the data analysis used was descriptive analysis. The research results show that the majority are men over 50 years old, have low education and work as farmers. The behavior of using healthy latrines was 54%, 37% used unhealthy latrines, and 9% used poor latrines. The behavior of using clean water is 94% and the use of unclean water is 6%. The behavior of respondents in using trash cans was 37% and 63% did not use trash cans. The behavior of using trash cans, the majority do not use trash cans, namely 63 respondents (63%) and only 37 respondents (37%) who use trash cans. The lack of behavior in using healthy toilets and the lack of behavior in using trash bins is caused by the lack of awareness of respondents regarding healthy and clean living behavior, for this reason, integrated efforts are needed to promote healthy and clean living behavior.
Increased Frequency of Defecation (Acute Diarrhea) in Children Under Five Years of Age in the Antang Health Center Working Area Arda, Darmi; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Harfika, Meiana; Dewi, Chitra; Setyaningsih, Rahayu; Nursiah, Andi; Sumampouw, Oksfriani Jufri
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i3.494

Abstract

Diarrhea is a condition in which the frequency of bowel movements becomes abnormal, which is usually 1 x a day, to more than 3 x a day with a liquid stool consistency and usually accompanied by mucus and blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of toddlers with acute diarrhea at the Antang Health Center. This type of research is descriptive research using a cross-sectional approach, the results of which are only an illustration. Statistical analysis was conducted to describe the characteristics of each patient using descriptive frequency test. The results of the study prove that exclusive breastfeeding contains antibodies needed to defend against pathogens in toddlers suffering from acute diarrhea at the Antang Health Center, the majority of whom are female, aged 1-2 years, have a history of exclusive breastfeeding, with a last education of junior high school and low family income. It is hoped that this study will be a source of information for the local Health Office and Health Center to reduce the incidence of acute diarrhea.
Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Gizi Serta Pola Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Di Kampung Sobey Indah Distrik Teluk Duairi Kabupaten Teluk Wondama Idris, Idris; Nursiah, Andi; Kasmiati, Kasmiati; Juniarti, Rizky Auliah; Fitri, Lidia; Jamin, Nunung Suryana
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.509

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of malnutrition that is related to inadequate nutritional needs in the past, so it is a chronic nutritional problem. The habit of not measuring the height or body length of toddlers in the community makes it difficult to realize the incidence of stunting, so it becomes one of the focuses of the target for improving nutrition in the world until 2025. This Community Service activity aims to increase knowledge about stunting in an effort to prevent and reduce stunting, lifestyle health, nutrition for pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and feeding babies and children. Community Service activities are carried out using outreach methods regarding stunting prevention through nutritional health education and clean and healthy lifestyles. The result of Community Service is an increase in community knowledge and commitment to trying to implement a clean and healthy lifestyle as well as providing food for pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, babies and toddlers according to recommendations.