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Social Phenomena of Smokers with the Incidence of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Toddlers at Moncongloe Health Center, Makassar Wulandari, Ria; Rimbawati, Yazika; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Fatany, Alief Ihram; Sari, Rini Gustina; Dunggio, Abdul Rivai Saleh
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i3.440

Abstract

Cigarettes are one of the biggest contributors to the causes of death that are difficult to prevent in society. The compounds that make up cigarettes that can affect users are alkaloids which are stimulants, including: nicotine, nicotine, anabasin, myosmin. ARI (acute respiratory tract infection) is an inflammatory process caused by viruses, bacteria, atpicals (mycoplasma), or aspiration of foreign substances involving one or all parts of the respiratory tract. The upper respiratory tract (upper airway) consists of the nose, pharynx and larynx. The lower respiratory tract consists of the bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli. The aim of this research was to determine the presence of smokers and the incidence of acute respiratory infections in toddlers at the Moncongloe Health Center, Makassar. This type of research is quantitative research with a non-experimental design method using a Cross Sectional research design, which was obtained using the Accidental Sampling technique, namely a sampling technique taken based on the availability of elements and ease of obtaining them, then a Chi Square statistical test was carried out with a significance value of α=0.05. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the presence of smokers and the incidence of ISPA in toddlers at the Moncongloe Makassar Community Health Center (p = 0.000). The research conclusion shows that there is a relationship between the presence of smokers and ISPA in toddlers at the Moncongloe Makassar Health Center. Therefore, it is necessary to educate about the impact of smoking on public health, especially for toddlers.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Cara Pencegahan Dan Penularan Penyakit Tb Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Unsur Diperlukan Tubuh (Mikroelemen) Rahagia, Rasi; Kurniati, Eni; Hanif, Muhammad; Fatany, Alief Ihram; Indra, Indra; Anurogo, Dito
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.520

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, which is a disease of the lower respiratory tract in which most tuberculosis bacilli enter the lung tissue through air bone infection and then undergo a process known as primary focus of ghon. The aim of PkM is to increase knowledge about pulmonary TB and also to prevent death, recurrence, resistance to OAT, and break the chain of transmission. Health education methods for preventing and transmitting TB disease in an effort to increase the elements needed by the body (microelements). The result of PkM is an increase in respondents' knowledge and behavior regarding pulmonary TB disease, both regarding the causes of pulmonary TB disease, symptoms, methods of transmission, prevention and ways to improve or improve the nutritional status of TB sufferers. Conclusion The community service team (PkM) really hopes that this activity can attract the attention of the local government and also the work area of ​​the community health center as a work program as a form of community service activity which aims to provide a solution to the TB disease problem.
Manfaat Pemberian Imunisasi (Vaksin Measles Rubella) Pada Anak Di Taman Kanak Kanak Kota Makassar Herlianty, Herlianty; Latif, Sarifudin Andi; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah; Afrika, Eka; Fatany, Alief Ihram; Prihatini, Surya
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.559

Abstract

Rubella is included in mild diseases in children, but can have a bad impact if it occurs in pregnant women in the first trimester, namely miscarriage or defects in babies often called Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) such as heart and eye abnormalities, deafness and developmental delays. The purpose of PkM in administering the Measles Rubella vaccine is to stimulate the formation of immunity or resistance to measles and rubella. The method used in PkM activities is the provision of immunization and health education about Measles Rubella in kindergarten children who are the primary targets of the community service program. The results of community service are an increase in knowledge and benefits of immunization (measles rubella vaccine) in children in kindergarten before and after. The conclusion of this activity is an increase in the coverage of Measles Rubella and Antibody in toddlers, especially Kindergartens in Gowa in administering immunization (measles rubella vaccine).
Edukasi Stunting Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Pulau Kalmas Kabupaten Pangkep Idris, Idris; Nursiah, Andi; Arda, Darmi; Fatany, Alief Ihram; Kasmiati, Kasmiati; Anurogo, Dito; Anto, Sardi
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i2.583

Abstract

Stunting is chronic malnutrition that occurs in the womb and during the first two years of a child's life can result in low intelligence and decreased physical capacity which ultimately leads to decreased productivity, slow economic growth, and prolonged poverty. The purpose of Community Service is Nutrition Education to prevent stunted growth from an early age by teaching students about basic healthy living habits and increasing students' knowledge and understanding of the importance of a balanced diet and proper nutrition for their development. The method of implementing this community service activity is through stunting education delivered by the PkM Team through interactive lectures and small group discussions to encourage student participation. The results of the calculation of the data processing that has been collected are known from 31 students who have normal nutritional status 24 people (77.4%), thin 1 person (3.2%), short 6 people (19.3%). The conclusion is that forming nutritionally aware behavior from an early age, which can ultimately help reduce the prevalence of stunting in the area, especially in students at the Pulau Kalmas Elementary School, Pangkep Regency.