Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

DESCRIPTION OF WORKERS' KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS FIRE HAZARDS IN THE CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY IN 2021 Rizkhe Safina; Hadi Suryono; Ngadino; Winarko
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (143.754 KB)

The level of knowledge and attitudes could affect workers in dealing with fire hazards. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge and attitudes of workers towards fire hazards (based on age, education, length of service, and fire simulation) at the chemical manufacturing industry.Type of research was descriptive. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The data that had been obtained was then analyzed descriptively by describing the data that had been collected. The results of the analysis were categorized and then described in the form of a narrative.From the results of the study indicate that the level of knowledge of respondents with a good category with a percentage of 95, 4% and respondents with a sufficient category with a percentage of 4, 6%. The attitude of the respondents in the category of strongly agreed with the percentage of 55%, the attitude of the respondents with the category of agreeing with the percentage of 43.1%, and the attitude of the respondents in the category of disagreeing with the percentage of 1.8%. the level pf knowledge and attitude of workers in the chemical manufacturing industry was influenced by age, education, length of work, and fire simulation. The advice given is that the company paid more attention to workers who have never participated in a fire simulation and installed posters to increase worker awareness in responding to fire hazards.

HUBUNGAN KARAKERISTIK TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP KADAR ELEKTROLIT DALAM DARAH TENAGA KERJA DI LINGKUNGAN PANAS Putri Arida Ipmawati; Maria Nadila Putri; Demes Nurmayanti; Irwan Sulistio; Winarko
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

The performance of an industri is influenced by several factors, one of which is the productivity of its workforce. The decrease in work efficiency and productivity can be caused by the working climate, including working air temperature, working air humidity,moving air velocity, and temperatures associated with a hot workplace. In addition, inadequate conditions, such as uncomfortable weather that does not meet the criteria given, can result in a decrease in work capacity which in turn causes a decrease in work efficiency and production. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between labor characteristics and electrolyte levels in the blood of workers.The research method used was observational analysis which was carried out in a cross sectional manner. Sampling was carried out using a direct random approach, and the required number of samples was 31 people from a total population of 33 workers in the manufacturing department. Observation and measurement of bivariate, univariate,and descriptive data are the methods used in the data collection process.The findings show that workers have a 100% working climate above 28.2OC, withpeak temperatures reaching 30.9OC. Based on the findings, there was no relationship between workers' nutritional status and electrolyte levels in their blood (p value = 0.326; p > 0.05); however, there was a correlation between the age of the workers and their blood electrolyte levels (p value = 0.007; p 0.05); there is no relationship between years of service and electrolyte levels in the blood (p value = 0.213; p > 0.05); and there is no correlation between the electro workers

HUBUNGAN KARAKERISTIK TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP KADAR ELEKTROLIT DALAM DARAH TENAGA KERJA DI LINGKUNGAN PANAS Putri Arida Ipmawati; Maria Nadila Putri; Demes Nurmayanti; Irwan Sulistio; Winarko
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v21i1.61

The performance of an industri is influenced by several factors, one of which is the productivity of its workforce. The decrease in work efficiency and productivity can be caused by the working climate, including working air temperature, working air humidity,moving air velocity, and temperatures associated with a hot workplace. In addition, inadequate conditions, such as uncomfortable weather that does not meet the criteria given, can result in a decrease in work capacity which in turn causes a decrease in work efficiency and production. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between labor characteristics and electrolyte levels in the blood of workers.The research method used was observational analysis which was carried out in a cross sectional manner. Sampling was carried out using a direct random approach, and the required number of samples was 31 people from a total population of 33 workers in the manufacturing department. Observation and measurement of bivariate, univariate,and descriptive data are the methods used in the data collection process.The findings show that workers have a 100% working climate above 28.2OC, withpeak temperatures reaching 30.9OC. Based on the findings, there was no relationship between workers' nutritional status and electrolyte levels in their blood (p value = 0.326; p > 0.05); however, there was a correlation between the age of the workers and their blood electrolyte levels (p value = 0.007; p 0.05); there is no relationship between years of service and electrolyte levels in the blood (p value = 0.213; p > 0.05); and there is no correlation between the electro workers

Denyut Nadi Dan Tekanan Darah Pekerja Yang Terpapar Bising Di Bagian Produksi Manufaktur Risma Putri Vandini; Nurmayanti, Demes; Ernita Sari; Winarko
Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan (Journal of Health Technology) Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/jtk.v19i2.1550

Intensitas kebisingan lingkungan kerja di industri manufaktur pada pengolahan plat dan pipa yang tinggi dan terus menerus megakibatkan naiknya tekanan darah dan denyut nadi pekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis denyut nadi dan tekanan darah pekerja bagian produksi yang terpapar bising sebelum dan setelah bekerja. Jenis penelitian ini analitik observasional dengan pendekatan kohort. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Sampel berjumlah 31 pekerja bagian produksi pengolahan plat dan pipa. Data dikumpulkan melalui obervasi, pengukuran kebisingan, denyut nadi dan tekanan darah serta wawancara pekerja. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata intensitas kebisingan pada area bending, laser 1, laser 2, powder coating dan gerinda melebihi Nilai Ambang Batas sebesar 85,27 dBA. Hasil uji statistik denyut nadi dan tekanan darah pekerja bagian produksi manufaktur pengolahan plat dan pipa sebelum dan setelah bekerja didapatkan nilai p=0,034 untuk denyut nadi, p=0,102 untuk tekanan darah sistolik serta p=0,206 untuk tekanan darah diastolik. Disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan denyut nadi namun tidak ada perbedaan teknan darah sistolik maupun diastolik sebelum dan setelah bekerja pada pekerja bagian produksi manufaktur pengolahan plat dan pipa yang terpapar bising. Dianjurkan bagi perusahaan untuk menyediakan Alat Pelindung Telinga dan mewajibkan pekerja untuk menggunakannya saat bekerja pada area yang bising.

PENGARUH KEBISINGAN, UMUR, MASA KERJA, LAMA PAPARAN DAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG TELINGA PADA TENAGA KERJA DI PERUSAHAAN KABEL OTOMOTIF Abjasiqo, Mahesi Yustika; Winarko, Winarko; Sari, Ernita
Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/rj.v14i2.2165

PT. Indowire Prima Industrindo is a company that manufactures copper automotive cables. In the operational process, it causes noise to reach 79-103 dBA. The study was conducted to obtain an overview of risk factors in the production section, namely age, years of service, duration of exposure, and use of PPE.The study used an observational research design with a descriptive study method, with a total sample of 62 people chooses randomly. Data collected through interviews, observations, and measurements.The results of research at PT. Indowire found that only 21% of qualified workplace noise. Most workers (93.5%) are older than 40 years old and have a working period of more than 10 years of 22.6%. All workers in the production section get noise exposure for 7 hours/day, and 21% do not use PPE. This study of noise indicates a high risk for hearing loss.There is a need for technical control efforts, the implementation of a work rotation system, training on APT, as well as providing strict supervision and policies for workers who do not use APT in noisy workplacesÂ

The Effect of Work Duration and Spinal Trauma on Low Back Pain in the Warship Production Support Departement Dewi, Indah Ayu Sukma Ning; Winarko; Wardoyo, Iva Rustanti Eri; Nurmayanti, Demes
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i6.293

Low back pain (LBP) is recognized as one of the prevalent occupational ailments that can significantly influence work productivity. Within the Warship Division Production Support Department of PT. PAL Indonesia, employees have reported instances of low back pain following prolonged periods of working in a seated position, slightly bent over computer screens, for approximately 8 hours daily, in a routine manner. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the duration of work and the occurrence of spinal trauma in relation to the prevalence of low back pain. Conducted in an analytic observational framework with a cross-sectional approach, this research encompasses all personnel within the Production Support Department, comprising a sample size of 39 workers. Statistical analysis of the data was conducted employing the Fisher's Exact Test. The study outcomes indicate that 71.8% of the workers experienced LBP characterized by minimal disability, whereas the remaining 28.2% reported LBP associated with moderate disability. The study also found that the majority of workers had a moderate work duration (4-5 hours/day) (35.9%), had no spinal trauma (76.9%), and complained of LBP with minimal disability (71.8%). The statistical analysis demonstrated a significant correlation between work duration (p-value = 0.028) and spinal trauma (p-value = 0.000) with the occurrence of LBP. In order to mitigate the LBP, workers are advised to attentively address the relevant risk factors present in their workplace. This proactive approach aims to minimize the incidence of LBP arising from their routine tasks.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Desa Barengkarajan, Kecamatan Krian, Kabupaten Sidoarjo Dalam Implementasi PHBS Dalam Program Percepatan ODF (Open Devecation Free) Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mewujudkan Pencegahan Penyakit Menular Tahun 2024 Suryono, Hadi; Marlik, Marlik; Winarko, Winarko; Nurmayanti, Demes
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v9i3.2088

Sarana prasarana pembuangan tinja harus dimiliki setiap rumah, dari data kejadian diare pada balita Desa Barengkrajan, Kecamatan Krian, Kabupaten Sidoarjo dari tahun 2020 sampai 2022 terjadi peningkatan. Jumlah kasus di tahun 2020 ada 1.147 kasus, tahun 2021 terdapat 1.164 kasus, terjadi peningkatan 43 kasus pada tahun 2022 jadi total kasus diare sebanyak 1.207. Berdasarkan survei di rumah penduduk jarak air bersih dengan sumber pencemar kurang dari 10 meter, masih banyak keluarga yang tidak memiliki jamban keluarga. Buang air besar bagi warga yang tidak memiliki jamban dilakukan di sembarang tempat. Faktor perilaku orangtua memiliki peran penting meningkatnya kasus diare. Faktor perilaku dipengerahi pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga yang masih rendah, sehingga sikap dan tindakan dalam penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat juga rendah. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di Desa Barengkrajan, Kecamatan Krian, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Peserta pengabdian masyarakat adalah masyarakat yang tidak memiliki jamban dan masuk dalam kategori PJBS yang buruk, dengan jumlah 25 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan dan sosialisasi peningkatan pengetahuan PHBS, melakukan monitoring dan choaching dalam mengimplementasikan PHBS terutama kepemilikan jamban keluarga. Waktu pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan bulan Maret - Oktober 2024. Hasil evaluasi pretest dan posttest menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang PHBS dan penggunaan jamban sehat. Nilai rata-rata pretest adalah 41,75, sementara nilai posttest meningkat menjadi 75. Monitoring dan Coaching menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat yang telah menerima bantuan lebih aktif dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan dan menggunakan jamban sehat. Program ini didukung oleh tenaga puskesmas dan kader kesehatan yang terus memberikan pendampingan. Secara keseluruhan, program PKM ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di Desa Barengkrajan, serta menurunkan angka kejadian diare pada balita. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model bagi desa-desa lain dalam upaya meningkatkan sanitasi dan kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kontribusi Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya dalam program percepatan ODF melalui pembangunan jamban sehat dan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang jamban dan pengaruhnya bagi kesehatan manusia. Enhancing Community Knowledge in Barengkarajan Village, Krian Subdistrict, Sidoarjo Regency on PHBS Implementation in the Accelerated ODF (Open Defecation Free) Program through Community Empowerment to Achieve Infectious Disease Prevention in 2024 Abstract Every house must have faecal disposal facilities, according to data on the incidence of diarrhea among toddlers in Barengkrajan Village, Krian District, Sidoarjo Regency from 2020 to 2022 there has been an increase. The number of cases in 2020 was 1,147 cases, in 2021 there were 1,164 cases, there was an increase of 43 cases in 2022 so the total number of diarrhea cases was 1,207. Based on surveys in people's homes, the distance between clean water and sources of pollution is less than 10 meters, there are still many families who do not have a family toilet. Residents who do not have toilets defecate in any place. Parental behavioral factors play an important role in increasing cases of diarrhea. Behavioral factors are influenced by housewives' low knowledge, so attitudes and actions in implementing clean and healthy living behavior are also low. Community service is carried out in Barengkrajan Village, Krian District, Sidoarjo Regency. Community service participants are people who do not have toilets and are included in the poor PJBS category, with a total of 25 people. The methods used in this activity are counseling and socialization to increase PHBS knowledge, monitoring and coaching in implementing PHBS, especially family toilet ownership. The community service period will be carried out in March - October 2024. The results of the pretest and posttest evaluation showed an increase in community knowledge about PHBS and the use of healthy latrines. The average pretest score was 41.75, while the posttest score increased to 75. Monitoring and Coaching showed that people who had received assistance were more active in maintaining environmental cleanliness and using healthy latrines. This program is supported by community health center staff and health cadres who continue to provide assistance. Overall, the PKM program has succeeded in increasing awareness and clean and healthy living behavior in Barengkrajan Village, as well as reducing the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. It is hoped that this program can become a model for other villages in efforts to improve sanitation and public health. This community service activity aims to contribute to the Surabaya Ministry of Health's Health Polytechnic in the ODF acceleration program through the construction of healthy latrines and increasing public knowledge about latrines and their impact on human health.

Intensitas Kebisingan, Ambang Dengar dan Keluhan Subjektif Tenaga Kerja Bagian Pencucian Ruang Laundry Rumah Sakit di Surabaya Iftitah, Berliana; Rachmaniyah, Rachmaniyah; Nurmayanti, Demes; Khambali, Khambali; Winarko, Winarko
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 18 No 2 (2023): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v18i2.1909

Ruang laundry rumah sakit Surabaya pada bagian pencucian menimbulkan sumber kebisingan melebihi NAB yang telah ditetapkan yakni sebesar 85,37 dBA. Berdasarkan observasi awal, tenaga kerja mengaku merasa terganggu akibat kebisingan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui intensitas kebisingan, ambang dengar, dan keluhan subjektif tenaga kerja ruang laundry pada bagian pencucian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan populasi sebanyak 10 tenaga kerja, besar sampel yang digunakan sama dengan jumlah populasi (total sampling). Variabel yang diteliti adalah intensitas kebisingan, ambang dengar, dan keluhan subjektif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara pengukuran dan menggunakan lembar kuesioner, kemudian data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata – rata intensitas kebisingan yang didapat sebesar 75,78 dBA. Sebanyak 20% tenaga kerja dengan masa kerja lama dan tidak menggunakan APT mengalami penurunan ambang dengar sedangkan sebanyak 100% tenaga kerja, baik masa kerja lama ataupun baru dengan perilaku tidak menggunakan APT mengalami keluhan subjektif kategori sedang dan tinggi. Intensitas kebisingan pada bagian pencucian ruang laundry rumah sakit Surabaya sudah memenuhi NAB yang telah ditetapkan yakni dibawah 80 dBA, kebisingan yang terjadi tidak sampai berdampak pada penurunan ambang dengar namun berdampak pada gangguan non pendengaran (keluhan subjektif). Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah melakukan pemantauan intensitas kebisingan, perawatan pada mesin secara berkala, dan penggunaan APT pada tenaga kerja

Kondisi Sanitasi Mesjid di Wilayah Desa Kejapanan Kabupaten Pasuruan Alindia, Hiska Tri Ulan; Hermiyanti, Pratiwi; Winarko, Winarko; Rusmiati, Rusmiati; Rachmaniyah, Rachmaniyah
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 18 No 2 (2023): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v18i2.1958

ABSTRACT Background: The mosque in Kejapanan Village, Pasuruan Regency has sanitation problems in the form of inadequate physical buildings. Based on a preliminary survey, there was 1 mosque using well water which had an E.Coli content of 650 compared to the required level of 0/100 ml. The aim of this research is to describe the sanitary conditions of mosques in the Kejapanan Village area, Pasuruan Regency. Method: The design of this research is descriptive observational research, with a cross-sectional approach. The variables studied included the sanitary conditions of mosques and E.Coli parameters of well water in the Kejapanan Village area, Pasuruan Regency. Data collection techniques use observation. The data collected was then analyzed descriptively through table analysis. Results: Mosque sanitation assessments have been carried out, in the 4 mosques in Kejapanan Village, Pasuruan Regency, there are still mosques that do not meet the requirements. The mosque studied did not have facilities such as prayer carpets and trash cans with lids. Mosque well water samples tested by the UPTD Regional Health Laboratory, resulted in an Escherichia coli (E.Coli) content of 25 - 650 from a maximum level of 0/100 ml so it did not meet clean water quality standards. Conclusion: Mosque sanitation in Kejapanan Village, Pasuruan Regency, there are still mosques that do not comply with sanitation requirements. For mosque managers, efforts need to be made to improve mosque sanitation and for future researchers, they can carry out research using input variables that are thought to cause contamination of mosque sanitation and sources of clean water for ablution in mosques. Keywords: Mosque Sanitation, Well Water Microbiology

Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna Dalam Penyediaan Air Bersih Berbasis Masyarakat Di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Batu Kota Batu Tahun 2023 Kriswandana, Ferry; Winarko, Winarko; Rustanti, Iva; Rusmiati, Rusmiati; Darjati, Darjati
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v3i2.324

Desa Sidomulyo merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Batu, Kota Batu, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Desa ini dan memiliki 3 Dusun yakni Dusun Tinjumoyo, Tonggolari dan Sukorembug Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Batu pada Tahun 2021 diketahui bahwa yang jumlah contoh ujinya mengandung Nitrit tinggi yaitu 2 mg/l (diatas persyaratan maksimal air bersih 1 mg/l),yaitu di kecamatan Batu Desa Sidomulyo. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memandirikan masyarakat peduli lingkungan dengan menerapkan pengolahan air bersih yang dapat menurunkan kadar Escherichia coli, Nitrit. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan kegiatan penyuluhan, Pendampingan. Penyuluhan tentang cara menurunkan Stunting yang disebabkan karena Air bersih. Pendampingan pembuatan unit pengolahan air yang menurunkan parameter Escherichia coli dan Nitrit. Kegiatan penyuluhan dan pendampingan tidak hanya dihadiri oleh warga desa sidomulyo tetapi juga desa punten dan Bulukerto, jumlah yang hadir 50 warga. Hasil pre tes menunjukkan bahwa 84 % Warga yag hadir tidak memahami tentang pentingnya air bersih yang menyebabkan balitanya terkena stunting dan hasil pos tes menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 96% masyarakat memahami pentingnya air bersih’ Selain itu hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium air bersih dari unit pengolahan air bersih didapatkan bahwa ada penurunan parameter Escherichia coli dan Nitrit sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pengolahan. Kesimpulan dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini secara mandiri masyarakat dapat melakukan kegiatan pengolahan air bersih yang dapat menurunkan parameter Escheria coli dan Nitrit. Saran yang dapat diberikan kepada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Batu, adalah Melakukan pendampingan kepada Warga yang balitanya Stunting terkait dengan pengolahan pentingnya air bersih.

Title

Found 24 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 24 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 24 Documents
Search