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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi JURNAL SANITASI LINGKUNGAN
Sulistio, Irwan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Kondisi Sanitasi Dasar Rumah Dengan Kejadian Diare (Studi di Wilayah RW 5 Sukomanunggal Baru PJKA Kec. Sukomanunggal Kota Surabaya Tahun 2023) Triana, Cecillia Martha; Thohari, Imam; Sulistio, Irwan; Hermiyanti, Pratiwi; Rachmaniyah, Rachmaniyah
Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 17 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/rj.v17i3.4005

Abstract

Sanitasi dasar yang tidak diterapkan dengan baik dapat menimbulkan penyakit diare. Pada tahun 2022 jumlah rumah tidak sehat di wilayah RW 5 Sukomanunggal Baru PJKA sebanyak 191 rumah dari 353 rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kondisi sanitasi dasar rumah dengan kejadian diare di wilayah RW 5 Sukomanunggal Baru PJKA. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi yang digunakan yaitu semua rumah penderita diare selama 5 bulan terakhir tahun 2022 yang tercatat di Puskesmas Simomulyo. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan Simple Random Sampling. Besar sampel kasus sebanyak 36 dan sampel kontrol 36. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar observasi, kemudian diuji dengan Chi square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara sarana penggunaan jamban dengan kejadian diare (P=0,000), ada hubungan antara pengelolaan sampah dengan kejadian diare (P =0,033), ada hubungan antara saluran pembuangan air limbah dengan kejadian diare (P =0,018). Kesimpulannya adalah penggunaan jamban, pengelolaan sampah dan SPAL berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian diare. Disarankan maasyarakat dapat membersihkan jamban menggunakan desinfeksi, tempat sampah yang digunakan diberi tutup dan dikosongkan setiap 1x24 jam, serta melakukan kerja bakti seminggu sekali untuk membersihkan SPAL yang digunakan.
Potential of Noni Leaf Extract (Morinda citrifolia L.) As Aedes aegypti Mosquito Repellent Nurmayanti, Demes; Fithriyah, Lailatul; Ngadino, Ngadino; Sulistio, Irwan; Wardoyo, Slamet; Marlik, Marlik; Setiawan, Mahawiraja
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1: MARCH 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v20i1.27652

Abstract

Dengue fever is transmitted every year by the Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in Indonesia. One way to prevent this is by using repellents, such as the noni leaf extract (Morinda citrifolia L.). The objective of this study was to analyze the potential of the noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extract as a repellent against Aedes aegypti. The study employed a post-test research design with only a control group, using concentrations of 12.5%, 25%, and 37.5%, and 25 mosquitoes with 6 repetitions. The technique for data collection involved counting mosquitoes that perched on hands. The study was conducted from November 2022 to May 2023. Data analysis was performed using SPSS Anova One Away Post Hoc and the power protection formula. The research on Aedes aegypti mosquitoes that perched for 6 hours showed that the noni leaf extract concentration of 37.5% had an average of 2.5 tails perched. The concentration of the noni leaf extract is 37.5%, according to the Pesticide Committee standard (1995). The average protection power for 6 hours is 90.86%. The study also suggests investigating the side effects of use and the addition of an HPMC gelling agent. However, for concentrations of 12.5% and 25%, the protective power is less than 90%. This study shows that concentrations of 37.5% are effective for repelling Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Further research can be conducted using old or yellowed leaves, as well as for repelling culex and Anopheles mosquitoes.
Kualitas Udara Akibat Lumpur Lapindo dan Keluhan Kesehatan Masyarakat Rohmah, Salsa Maulida; Rachmaniyah, Rachmaniyah; Rusmiati, Rusmiati; Khambali, Khambali; Sulistio, Irwan
Jurnal Sanitasi Lingkungan Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sanitasi Lingkungan
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jsl.v3i2.1804

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Semburan lumpur panas yang keluar akibat kesalahan kerja dari PT. Lapindo Brantas mengakibatkan keluarnya gas berbahaya salah satunya adalah gas amonia (NH3). Kadar gas yang melebihi standar dapat mengakibatkan efek terhadap penurunan kualitas kesehatan pada tubuh manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kualitas udara akibat lumpur lapindo dan keluhan kesehatan masyarakat. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan populasi sebanyak 110 responden dengan sampel 52 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan ialah simple random sampling. Teknik ini digunakan karena seluruh populasi memiliki kesempatan yang sama untuk pengambilan sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan pengukuran lapangan, observasi dan wawancara. Hasil: Hasil pengukuran kualitas fisik udara rata-rata suhu mencapai 28,5oC yang telah memenuhi standar berdasarkan PMK No. 2 Tahun 2023, rata-rata kelembaban adalah 74,5% yang melebihi standar berdasarkan PMK No. 2 Tahun 2023 dan kecepatan angin sebesar 1,1 m/s dengan kategori angin sepoi-sepoi berdasarkan departemen kesehatan. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan kadar gas amonia adalah 0,11 ppm berdasarkan Pergub Jatim No 10 Tahun 2009. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan hasil pada keluhan iritasi tertinggi pada iritasi hidung dan terendah pada iritasi kerongkongan serta pada keluhan gangguan kesehatan didapatkan hasil tertinggi pada pusing dan terendah pada mual. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah kadar gas amonia yang memenuhi standar baku mutu dan masyarakat mengalami keluhan iritasi tertinggi dengan iritasi hidung dan keluhan gangguan kesehatan tertinggi dengan gangguan kesehatan pusing. Kata kunci : Lumpur lapindo, amonia, keluhan kesehatan
Penggunaan Arang Aktif Pada Model Elektrokoagulasi Menggunakan Elektroda Aluminium Sistem Batch Air Limbah Batik Winarko, Winarko; Rusyadi, Luthfi; Kriswandana, Ferry; Sulistio, Irwan
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v4i1.367

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam memecahkan permasalahan yang ada di masyarakat, sekaligus lebih mendekatkan perguruan tinggi dalam mengeksistensikan peran dan fungsinya kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat harus sesuai dengan profesionalisme Dosen dan Mahasiswa yang berdampak pada society recognition, memberikan pencerahan dan menyejahterakan masyarakat. Tujuan program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat adalah menerapkan hasil penelitian dosen dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan seni untuk rekayasa sosial yaitu pemberdayaan masyarakat serta dapat menghasilkan perubahan kondisi lingkungan dan sosial baik pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap serta perilaku kelompok masyarakat sasaran khususnya dalam pengolahan air limbah pembuatan batik dari usaha mikro menengah (UKM) Batik di rumah batik Putat Jaya Kota Surabaya. Skema kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang akan dilaksanakan adalah Program Pengembangan Desa Mitra (PPDM). Implementasi hasil penelitian Dosen jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya akan diterapkan dengan membangun Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Batik (IPAL batik) di Rumah Batik Putat Jaya Kota Surabaya. Hal ini sesuai dengan penciri Program Studi Sanitasi di bidang Sanitasi Perkotaan dan sejalan dengan program Pemerintah Kota (Pemkot) Surabaya sebagai Kota Sehat dan Pilar 5 Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) di  Kota Surabaya. Hasi kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat melalui Skema Program Pengembangan desa Mitra berupa: 1) Terbangunnya Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Rumah Batik Putat Jaya Kota Surabaya, 2) Terkoneksinya air limbah proses pencucian batik ke IPAL, 3) Tercegahnya pencemaran lingkungan air badan air, dan 4) Peningkatan pengetahuan pentingnya pengolahan Air limbah dari proses pembuatan batik. Disarankan agar usaha kecil menengah (UKM) Batik di Rumah Batik Putat Jaya kota Surabaya mengoperasional IPAL sesuai dengan petunjuk operasional dan pengeluaran lumpur secara berkala setiap tahun dan mengganti media arang aktif tempurung kelapa pada saat air hasil elektrokoagulasi dan adsorbsi media arang aktif warna tidak jernih atau tidak mengalami perubahan atau saat debit air menurun sampai 75 %.
Pengaruh Faktor Iklim, ABJ Terhadap Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue Menggunakan Analisis Regresi Lutfianawati, Ridha Fajar; marlik, Marlik; Ngadino, Ngadino; Nurmayanti, Demes; Sulistio, Irwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32763/kzytms14

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever or dengue is a health problem in Indonesia. Papar District of Kediri Regency is included in the area with the highest number of dengue cases. Purpose: knowing the climatic factors (rainfall, temperature, humidity) and ABJ that affect the incidence of DBD. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with retrospective methods. Research data is secondary data. The object of the study is climate factors, ABJ and dbd cases in 2016-2021 in Kediri Regency. Analyze data using linear regression. Results: The results of the correlation test are related between humidity, temperature, rainfall and ABJ with DBD, namely -0.273 (P = 0.029), 0.332 (P = 0.007), 0.286 (P = 0.022) and (P = 0.276). The form of regression equation is DBD = 78.1 + 0.01787 Rainfall + 0.986 Humidity with an R2 value of 22.53%. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between DBD and Climate Factors (humidity, temperature, rainfall), there is no relationship of DBD with ABJ. Regression equations can be used to prepare for DHF prevention and control measures in the future.
FAKTOR PENGARUH PERILAKU KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PEKERJA PABRIK PT KERTA RAJASA RAYA SIDOARJO TAHUN 2021 Wicaksono Aji Pramaja, Dimas; ., Suprijandani; Sulistio, Irwan
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i1.1

Abstract

Prevention of accidents and diseases due to work can be done by efforts to implement occupational health safety programs. Good use of PPE can provide protection for the workforce from the severity of the impact of work accidents and can support employee performance. The research aims to assess factors that affect the compliance of the use of PPE in workers at the PT Kerta Rajasa Raya Sidoarjo Factory.             This type of descriptive research with a cross sectional approach uses random sampling methods. The variables studied were knowledge factors, attitudes and actions in workers towards compliance with apd use. Data collection is done by observation and interview. It is then analyzed descriptively.             The results showed that workers with good knowledge of PPE as much as (78.8%), workers who have good attitudes as much as (83.8%), and workers with enough action (70%). workers behaved well (88.8%). Most of the workers are female, middle school educated and have a working life of more than 20 years.             The conclusion of the study is that workers have good knowledge, good attitudes and sufficient actions. Workers who are middle school educated and have the most working life is more than 20 years. Advice needs to be held workshops, training for workers in order to minimize the occurrence of work accidents.
QUALITY OF DUG WELLS VIEWING FROM RIVER POLLUTION IN TROPODO VILLAGE, KRIAN DISTRICT, SIDOARJO REGENCY IN 2021 LESTARI, KHOFIFAH; Sulistio, Irwan; Ferizqo, Ferdian Akhmad
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Water pollution of dug wells is an environmental problem that can reduce water quality. Factors that affect the quality of dug well water are tofu industrial wastewater and RPH waste disposal in Tropodo Village. If the location of the dug well is lower than the pollutant source and has a distance of <11 meters, it is estimated that the pollutant source flow will seep into the well. So the aim of the researcher is to analyze the quality of dug well water in terms of river pollution. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative with a cross sectional approach. The variables used are water quality physically, chemically and microbiologically. Sampling was done by purposive sampling as many as 6 samples of dug well water and 1 sample of river water. Data analysis uses tabular form and is described based on Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001. Construction of dug wells in Bale Panjang Hamlet, which is <11 meters from river pollution, 83.33% of well-walled wells do not meet the requirements and all conditions of the well floor are 100% not eligible. The 6 dug wells are not equipped with SPAL which allows contamination of the dug well water. There are still 90.20% of dug well water whose physical quality does not meet the requirements, 56.67% of dug well water which has chemical quality does not meet the requirements and 50% of dug well water with microbiological quality does not meet the requirements. It is concluded that the quality of dug well water is influenced by river contamination from tofu industrial waste and RPH waste and is influenced by other factors such as domestic waste and SPAL seepage from dug wells. It is recommended to the relevant agencies to always conduct counseling about the construction of good wells and SPAL and make home visits to measure the quality of clean water.
Health Risk Assessment of Hydrogen Sulfide (H₂S) Exposure Among Communities Near a Bioethanol Industry: A Case Study from Mojokerto, Indonesia Fatmalia, Nabila; Khambali, Khambali; Sulistio, Irwan; Rachmania; Rosyid, Muhammad Agus Ainur; Amin, Muhammad
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v5i1.94

Abstract

The community of Gempolkerep village still smells an unpleasant odour indicated by the presence of H₂S gas in the bioethanol plant. Due to the unpleasant and pungent odour, people in Gempolkerep village experience complaints such as sore eyes, sneezing, coughing, sore throat, shortness of breath, and dizziness. This study aims to determine the effect of H₂S gas exposure on subjective complaints of the community around the bioethanol plant. This research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were housewives of Gempolkerep village of 940 people and measurement of H₂S gas levels in ambient air in Gempolkerep village, Mojokerto district. The sample in this study was taken from a portion of the population with a sample size of 273 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling method. Data analysis using chi-square statistical test. The results showed that the average measurement of hydrogen sulfide gas levels at the first point was 28.3 µg/Nm3 and at the second point was 15 µg/Nm3. The variables of age, length of exposure, and exposure distance have a significant relationship to subjective complaints with a value of (p-value = 0.000), (p-value = 0.008), and (p-value = 0.001) to the subjective complaints of the people of Gempolkerep Village, but there is no influence of medical history on the subjective complaints of the people of Gempolkerep Village in 2024. The conclusion of this study is that H₂S levels do not affect subjective complaints in the people of Gempolkerep Village in 2024. The advice given to the community is that they can plant ylang-ylang trees, which help reduce the level of pollutants in the air. In addition, the community must be able to maintain immunity by adopting a healthy lifestyle, eating nutritious foods, protecting the environment, and conducting regular health checks.
Effect of Cleaning Process on Physical and Microbiological Air Quality in Hospital Environment: Case Study of Bhakti Dharma Husada Hospital Febrianna, Fatima Intan; Rokhmalia, Fitri; Suryono, Hadi; Sulistio, Irwan; Sari, Ernita; Sucipto, Cecep Dani; Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v5i1.101

Abstract

Examination of air quality at Bhakti Dharma Husada Surabaya Hospital showed a non-conformity of standards in the LAF Room (Laminair air flow). The study aimed to analyse the physical and microbiological air quality factors in the cleaning process in the LAF (Laminair Air Flow) room. The study used an observational descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was room air in the LAF room. The research variables included temperature, humidity, lighting, air germ count, Staphylococcus, and room cleaning process. Data collection techniques were observation, measurement, and laboratory examination. Data were analysed and presented descriptively. The study's results showed the value of the air germ number before the cleaning process was 16 CFU/m3, exceeding the required quality standard of 10 CFU/m³. Measurements after the cleaning process have met the requirements of 9 CFU/m³. Room temperature and humidity measurements before and after the cleaning process have met the quality standards of 16-25°C and 35-50%. The lighting measurement of 110.6 lux does not meet the minimum requirement of 500 lux. Environmental health officers should monitor room cleaners for compliance with the use of personal protective equipment. It is necessary to increase the intensity or modify the lighting.
PEMBERDAYAAN PROGRAM GERAKAN SATU RUMAH SATU JUMANTIK BAGI KADER DI DESA NAMPU KABUPATEN MADIUN Pratiwi Hermiyanti; ., Setiawan; ., Ngadino; Sulistio, Irwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54484/tkrg.v8i2.656

Abstract

The One House One Mosquito Larva Monitor Program (G1R1J) is a dengue mosquito control program in addition to the well-known PSN Plus. The environmental conditions in Nampu Village, which have the potential to become a breeding places for Aedes mosquitoes, as well as the larva-free rate (ABJ) data which is less than 95%, make the G1R1J program necessary to be promoted in Nampu Village. The purpose of this community service is to empower mosquito larva monitor in implementing G1R1J in an effort to control Aedes mosquitoes in Nampu Village. The implementation method is in the form of counseling on mosquito bionomics, mosquito nest eradication methods and ABJ calculation practices according to G1R1J guidelines. Counseling and ABJ calculation practices were enthusiastically followed by Nampu Village mosquito larva monitor. It is hoped that the G1R1J program can be implemented with the support of the Nampu village government and the guidance of the Gemarang Community Health Center. Gerakan Satu Rumah Satu Jumantik (G1R1J) merupakan program pengendalian nyamuk DBD disamping PSN Plus yang sudah dulu lebih dikenal. Kondisi lingkungan di Desa Nampu yang berpotensi menjadi tempat perkembangbiakan nyamuk Aedes, juga data Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) yang kurang dari 95% menjadikan program G1R1J perlu digalakkan di Desa Nampu. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberdayakan jumantik dalam mengimplementasikan G1R1J dalam upaya pengendalian nyamuk Aedes di Desa Nampu. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan bionomik nyamuk, metode pemberantasan sarang nyamuk serta praktik penghitungan ABJ sesuai pedoman G1R1J. Penyuluhan dan praktik penghitungan ABJ diikuti secara antusias oleh Jumantik Desa Nampu. Harapan program G1R1J dapat diimplementasikan dengan dukungan pemerintah Desa Nampu dan bimbingan Puskesmas Gemarang
Co-Authors ., Ngadino Cecep Dani Sucipto Dania Oktafia, Dhiya Demes Nurmayanti Fatmalia, Nabila Febrianna, Fatima Intan Ferizqo, Ferdian Akhmad Ferry Kriswandana FITHRIYAH, LAILATUL Fitri Rokhmalia, Fitri Fitria Funny, Vianita Hadi Suryono Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Imam Thohari Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah Khambali, Khambali LESTARI, KHOFIFAH Lutfianawati, Ridha Fajar Luthfi Rusyadi Margono Margono Marlik Muhammad Amin Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino Rachmania Rachmaniyah Rohmah, Salsa Maulida Rosyid, Muhammad Agus Ainur Rusmiati Rusmiati Santi, Robbicha Vedha Sari, Ernita Setiawan . Setiawan, Mahawiraja Suranta Sinulingga, Teguh Triana, Cecillia Martha Wicaksono Aji Pramaja, Dimas winarko, winarko