Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN KERSEN (Muntingia calabura L.) TERHADAP STRUKTUR MIKROSKOPIS SEL BETA PANKREAS TIKUS HIPERGLIKEMIK Nurlena Andalia; Safrida Safrida; Mustafa Sabri
Jurnal Edubio Tropika Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Jurnal EduBio Tropika
Publisher : Jurnal Edubio Tropika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1433.666 KB)

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L) terhadap stuktur mikroskopis sel pankreas tikus hiperglikemik. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini terdiri atas P0 sebagai kontrol negatif (diberi aquades), P1 sebagai Kontrol positif (75 mg/kg BB aloksan dan diinkubasi selama 28 hari), P2 (75 mg/kg BB aloksan dan pemberian metformin sebagai pembanding obatherbal dan sintetik) selama 28 hari, P3 (75 mg/kg BB aloksan dan pemberian 150 mg/kg BB ekstrak daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L) selama 28 hari), P4 (75 mg/kg BB aloksan dan pemberian 300 mg/kg BBekstrak daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L) selama 28 hari), P5 (75 mg/kg BB aloksan dan pemberian 450 mg/kg BB ekstrak daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L) selama 28 hari. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis varian pada selang kepercayaan α 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) pada berbagai dosis mempengaruhi proposi nekrosa sel pankreas dengan nilai signifikan 0,036 pada tikus hiperglikemik. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun Kersen(Muntingia calabura L.) berpotensi dalam memperbaiki nekrosa sel beta pankreas tikus Hiperglikemik.

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA ANIMASI SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA SMP Syukriah .; Mustafa Sabri; Muhibbuddin .
JESBIO : Jurnal Edukasi dan Sains Biologi Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Edukasi dan Sains Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Telah dilakukan penelitian Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Animasi Sistem Peredaran Darah Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Siswa SMP di SMP Negeri 1 Tanah Luas Aceh Utara mulai bulan Maret sampai bulan April 2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media animasi sistem peredaran darah terhadap pemahaman konsep serta tanggapan siswa terhadap penggunaan media animasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode ekperimen “Pretest-posttes Control group Design”. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes dengan instrumen soal objektif bentuk pilihan ganda. Teknik analisis data adalah independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata N-Gain pemahaman konsep kelas eksperimen (77,14) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan rata-rata N-Gain siswa kelas kontrol (65,71). Hasil uji t diperoleh terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pemahaman konsep siswa kelas eksperimen dengan siswa kelas kontrol dengan thitung = 3,83 dan ttabel = 1,645. Penggunaan media animasi mendapat tanggapan positif oleh siswa kelas eksperimen. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media animasi memberi hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Kata Kunci: Media Animasi , Pemahaman konsep, Sistem peredaran darah manusia.

DASAR PERTIMBANGAN KEHALALAN, THAYYIBAN, DAN EKONOMI KONSUMEN DAGING AYAM DARI BEBERAPA PASAR DI KABUPATEN GAYO LUES Rifqi Hazmi Arlem; Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Ismail Ismail; Fakhrurrazi - Fakhrurrazi; Abdullah Hamzah; Mustafa Sabri
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 3, No 2 (2019): FEBRUARI-APRIL
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dasar pertimbangan keyakinan konsumen terhadap kehalalan dan thayyiban, serta menganalisis hubungan antara status sosial ekonomi dengan alasan konsumen ketika memutuskan untuk membeli daging ayam di beberapa pasar dalam Kabupaten Gayo Lues. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Pasar Baru, Pasar Durin, dan Pasar Centong. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan survei lapangan melalui wawancara responden menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Responden dipilih secara acak yaitu konsumen yang membeli daging ayam di tiga pasar tersebut. Kriteria responden adalah konsumen yang beragama Islam, berusia ≥ 20 tahun dan membeli daging ayam di lokasi penelitian. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Dalam penelitian telah diwawancarai sejumlah 117 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar konsumen ( 88%) menyatakan bahwa daging ayam yang dijual diyakini memenuhi standar kehalalan. Mayoritas konsumen menyebutkan bahwa keyakinan mereka atas dasar mengenal penyembelih dan beragama Islam (57,26%). Sebagian besar konsumen ( 80%) menyatakan keyakinan terhadap status thayyiban (aman, sehat dan utuh) dari daging ayam yang dijual di ketiga pasar tersebut. Bedasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa status kehalalan dan thayyiban dari daging ayam sangat penting bagi konsumen di Gayo Lues. Namun demikian keyakinan mereka lebih bersifat mengenal penyembelih atau penjual.Kata Kunci: Kehalalan, Thayyiban, Daging Ayam

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VITAMIN E TERHADAP KADAR MALONDIALDEHIDA (MDA) SERUM TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) DIABETES MELITUS (The Effect of Vitamin E to Malondialdehyde (MDA) Serum Level in Diabetes Mellitus Induced White Rat (Rattus norvegicus)) bella vera; dasrul dasrul; al azhar; t. fadrial karmil; ginta riady; mustafa sabri
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 2, No 2 (2018): FEBRUARI - APRIL
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh vitamin E terhadap kadar MDA serum tikus putih (Rattus novergicus) diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Sebanyak 25 ekor tikus dibagi secara acak menjadi 5 kelompok: kelompok kontrol negatif yaitu tikus non-diabetes (KN), kelompok kontrol positif yaitu tikus diabetes tanpa diberi vitamin E (KP), tikus diabetes yang diberi vitamin E dosis 50 IU/kgbb/hr (P1),100 IU/kgbb/hr (P2), dan 150 IU/kgbb/hr (P3) selama 28 hari. Selama penelitian tikus diberi pakan dan air minum secara ad libitum. Pada hari ke-29, dilakukan pengkoleksian serum darah untuk pemeriksaankadar MDA secara spektofotometri. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis varian (ANAVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata (±SD) kadar MDA serum adalah 13,44 ± 3,15 µmol/l (KN), 22,18 ± 6,44 µmol/l (KP),19,01 ± 5,25 µmol/l (P1), 14,86 ± 4,11 µmol/l (P2), dan 12,25 ± 2,45 µmol/l (P3).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian vitamin E dapat menurunkan kadar MDA serum. Pemberian vitamin E dosis 150 IU/kgbb/hari lebih baik dibandingkan dengan dosis 100 IU/kgbb/hari dan 50 IU/kgbb/hari dalam menurunkan kadar MDA serum. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian vitamin E dapat menurunkan kadar MDA serum tikus putih diabetes melitus.ABSTRACT The aim of this study were to determine the effect of vitamin E on serum MDA level in white rat (Rattus novergicus) diabetes mellitus. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD). 25 rats were divided randomly into 5 groups: negative control group in which the rats were non-diabetes (KN), potitive control group in which the rats diabetes rats without E vitamin (KP), diabetes rats given vitamin E with the doses of 50 IU/kgbw/day (P1), 100 IU/kgbw/day (P2), and 150 IU/ kgbw/day (P3) for 28 days. During the study, rat were fed with food and water in ad libitum. On the 29th day,the collection of blood serum was done to check the MDA level using the spectophotometer.Acquired data were analysed by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) then proceed with Duncan test. The result showed the mean (±SD)of MDA serum level was 13,44 ± 3,15 µmol/l (KN), 22,18 ± 6,44 µmol/l (KP),19,01 ± 5,25 µmol/l (P1), 14,86 ± 4,11 µmol/l (P2), dan 12,25 ± 2,45 µmol/l (P3).The results of the study showed that fedding of vitamin E could reduce serum MDA levels.The fedding of vitamin E150 IU/kgbw/day was better than 100 IU/kgbw/day and 50 IU/kgbw/day in lowering serum MDA levels. The conclusion of the study showed that fedding of vitamin Ecandecrease the MDAserum level in diabetes mellitus induced white ratThe Effect of Vitamin E to Malondialdehyde (MDA) Serum Level in Diabetes Mellitus Induced White Rat (Rattus norvegicus)

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA ANIMASI SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA SMP Syukriah .; Mustafa Sabri; Muhibbuddin .
JESBIO : Jurnal Edukasi dan Sains Biologi Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Edukasi dan Sains Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Telah dilakukan penelitian Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Animasi Sistem Peredaran Darah Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Siswa SMP di SMP Negeri 1 Tanah Luas Aceh Utara mulai bulan Maret sampai bulan April 2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media animasi sistem peredaran darah terhadap pemahaman konsep serta tanggapan siswa terhadap penggunaan media animasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode ekperimen “Pretest-posttes Control group Design”. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes dengan instrumen soal objektif bentuk pilihan ganda. Teknik analisis data adalah independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata N-Gain pemahaman konsep kelas eksperimen (77,14) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan rata-rata N-Gain siswa kelas kontrol (65,71). Hasil uji t diperoleh terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pemahaman konsep siswa kelas eksperimen dengan siswa kelas kontrol dengan thitung = 3,83 dan ttabel = 1,645. Penggunaan media animasi mendapat tanggapan positif oleh siswa kelas eksperimen. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media animasi memberi hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Kata Kunci: Media Animasi , Pemahaman konsep, Sistem peredaran darah manusia.

Combination of Areca catechu , Sauropus androgynous , and Mineral Block is Effective to control Nematode in Goats Henni Vanda; Muhammad Hambal; Farida Athailah; Mustafa Sabri
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Vol. 2 (2) November 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

A study has been conducted to investigate the effect of two local herbs in Indonesia; Areca catechu nut and Sauropus androgynous leaf, combined with mineral block to treat gastro intestinal nematode in goats. A.catechu is well known to have anthelmintic property due to its alkaloid and tannin content, and S.androgynus also contains tannin, alkaloid and steroid that will enhance the anthelmintic property of those herbals. As many as 80 goats had been divided into 4 groups; 20 were treated with albendazole (Group A), 20 were given A.catechu and S.androgynus (Group B), 20 were given combination of A.catechu, S.androgynus, and mineral block (Group C), and 20 as negative control (Group D). The result revealed that herbal treatment showed significantly effective toward nematodes in gastro intestinal, demonstrated by declining egg worm of Group B and C. Body weight improvement and overall performance in Group C was higher compared to other groups. However, goats treated with albendazole showed slightly better results in the decreasing amount of egg worms found after treatment. Nevertheless, A.catechu and S.androgynus are potential anthelmintic herbal; combination with mineral block will enhance the anthelmintic activity. Therefore they are good options for treating helminthiasis in livestock.

Mammary Gland Tumor In Cat And Therapeutic Approach: A Case Report Muhammad Hambal; Rizka Ayuni; Henni Vanda; Mustafa Sabri
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Vol. 3 (1) May 2018
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

This report describes a case of mammary gland tumor in a 1-year-old female cat using a mastectomy approach. The tumor was located on dexter side of mammae. Blood analysis showed good condition of the patient and ready for surgery. Mastectomy was conducted to remove the mass, and the tumor size was measured 7x5x4 cm with solid appearance. The cat was given antibiotics to prevent infection, and the wound dried in five days.

The Effort of Beef Needs Supplying for Coming Years in Indonesia Supardi Rusdiana; Ismail Ismail; Rusli Sulaiman; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Razali Daud; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Mustafa Sabri
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Vol. 3 (1) May 2018
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

The increase in beef production is constrained by the slow growth of beef cattle population which is caused by the cattle breeding business that is considered less commercially profitable. The supplying of beef needs in a critical and effective manner is always increasing each year, so the price of beef is fluctuate. The various priority concept of the government's main program for the development of beef cattle is always done in every region in Indonesia. But the production of beef is still less and the government have to import the beef to fulfill the beef production. Therefore, this issues need necessary operational steps to provide more open space for some factors and leverage points in the supplying of beef needs. The purpose of this review is to examine the efforts to supply beef needs for the future in Indonesia critically. The high price of beef is not a mistake of the government. Basically, the government has tried to make the beef cattle population increased, to fulfill the consumer needs and the prices of beef is affordable for the customer. To cope with the higher beef prices, the government is make a policy of developing small, medium-sized, and big beef cattle breeding industries through seed cattle spreads on plantations of oil palm, rubber and cultivable fields for the development of beef cattle population. It is expected that in the coming year, beef cattle business can be oriented to agribusiness bussiness so that farmer's welfare will increase and can support Indonesia as the world food granary.

Anatomi Komparatif Skeleton Appendiculare Pada Itik (Anas Platyrhynchos) dan Entok (Cairina Moschata) Fadli A. Gani; Chika Nahara Ramadhanty; Sri Wahyuni; Muhammad Jalaluddin; Mustafa Sabri; Hamny Sofyan; Lailia Dwi Kusuma Wardhani; Mulyadi Adam
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 7, No 2 (2023): FEBRUARI-APRIL
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/jim vet..v7i2.26102

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi karakteristik morfologi dan morfometri tulang-tulang pembentuk skeleton appendiculare antara itik (Anas platyrhynchos) dan entok (Cairina moschata). Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa itik jantan (n=3) berumur 1 tahun dengan bobot badan 2-3 kg dan entok jantan (n=3) berumur 1 tahun dengan bobot badan 3-4 kg. Itik dan entok disembelih lalu dilakukan pemisahan (preparir) bulu, kulit, otot-otot dan organ-organ visceral. Setelah proses preparir, preparat direndam dalam larutan deterjen selama enam hari. Tulang-tulang penyusun skeleton appendiculare itik dan entok dipisahkan dari tulang tubuh lainnya. Proses pengawetan tulang dilakukan dengan merendam tulang-tulang dalam larutan formalin 5 % selama tiga hari kemudian dikeringkan pada suhu ruang. Setelah kering dilakukan pengamatan secara morfologi dan morfometri. Data morfologi dianalisis secara deskriptif sedangkan data morfometri dianalisis dengan uji t (P0,05). Berdasarkan pengamatan tulang-tulang pembentuk skeleton appendiculare terbagi atas dua kelompok tulang, yaitu ossa membri thoracici dan ossa membri pelvinae. Secara morfologi tulang-tulang pembentuk skeleton appendiculare itik dan entok memiliki bentuk yang sama, akan tetapi beberapa tulang entok lebih besar dibandingkan tulang-tulang itik. Secara morfometri ukuran beberapa tulang entok berbeda nyata dengan tulang-tulang itik (P0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tulang-tulang pembentuk skeleton appendiculare itik dan entok memiliki bentuk yang sama namun beberapa tulang berbeda ukurannya. Kata kunci: Itik, entok, skeleton appendiculare, morfologi dan morfometri. ABSTRACT This study aims to identify the morphological characteristics and morphometry of skeleton appendiculare ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) and muscovy ducks (Cairina moschata). The sample used in this study was drakers (n = 3) aged 1 year with a body weight of 2-3 kg and male muscovy (n = 3) aged 1 year with a body weight of 3-4 kg. Each of duck was slaughtered and then separated (for preparir section) to removed feathers, muscles, and visceral organs. After the preparation process the sample was soaked in detergent solution for six days. The skeletal bones that form ducks and muscovy ducks skeleton appendiculare were separated from other bones and subsquently. Soaked in 5% formalin solution for three days then drying it at room temperature. After drying, morphology and morphometry of bones were observed. Morphological data were analyzed descriptively while morphometric data were analyzed by student t test. Based on observations, the bones forming the appendicular skeleton were divided into two groups of bones, namely the thoracic bones and the pelvinae membrane. Morphologically the bones forming the appendiculare skeleton of ducks and Muscovy ducks have the same shape, but some Muscovy duck bones were larger than the bones of ducks. Morphometrically, the sizes of some Muscovy duck bones were significantly different from those of ducks (P0.05). The conclusion of this study is that the bones forming the appendiculare skeleton of ducks and Muscovy ducks have the same shape but several bones differ in size.Keyword: Ducks, muscovy duck, skeleton appendiculare, morphology, and morphometry.

12. Additional Effect Of Soybean Waste Probiotic And Palm Kernel Fermented With Aspergillus Niger (Akbis Prob) On The Growth Of Boiler Bone Nurliana Nurliana; Aprilia Tanjung; Mustafa Sabri; Dian Masyitah; Muhammad Jalaluddin; Rastina Rastina
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 1 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i1.4116

This study aimed to determine the bone growth of broiler chickens fed with additional probiotic Aspergillusniger (AKBIS Prob). The organ taken was the femur bone. A total of 24 broiler chickens reared with additional feed on 4 treatments and 3 repetitions with a combination of additional feed namely P0 (commercial feed), P1 (commercial feed and 2% AKBIS Prob), P2 (commercial feed and 4% AKBIS Prob) and P3 ( commercial feed and 6% AKBIS Prob). The sampling of the femur bone was carried out on chicken 21 and 35 days old and observed histologically after stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE). The results showed from the examination of macroscopic growth that the femur growth increased more at the age of 35 days compared to the age of 21 days in the treatment group P1, P2 and P3 who were given probiotic Apergillusniger (AKBIS Prob) where the amount of Ca and P required for growth can be fulfilled. On microscopic examination, the measurement parameters were the number of active osteoblasts and osteoblast that looked more passive on the 35th day of treatment, compared to the age of 21 days. While the number of osteoclasts was more at age 21 than at age of 35 days in the treatment group who were given probiotic Aspergillusniger (AKBIS Prob)as additional food.

Title

Found 17 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 17 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 17 Documents
Search