CN111150867B - Needle tube disinfecting equipment - Google Patents

Needle tube disinfecting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111150867B
CN111150867B CN202010100081.8A CN202010100081A CN111150867B CN 111150867 B CN111150867 B CN 111150867B CN 202010100081 A CN202010100081 A CN 202010100081A CN 111150867 B CN111150867 B CN 111150867B
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seat
bucket
stirring
hole
opened
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CN111150867A (en
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周非
宋家富
曹春艳
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2103/00Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
    • A61L2103/23Containers other than laboratory or medical, e.g. bottles or mail

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a needle tube disinfection device which comprises a transfer mechanism, an alcohol supplementing mechanism, a needle tube feeding mechanism, a liquid drainage switching mechanism and a double-bucket mechanism.

Description

一种针管消毒设备A needle tube disinfection device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种消毒设备,更具体的说是一种针管消毒设备。The present invention relates to a sterilization device, more specifically a needle tube sterilization device.

背景技术Background technique

在针管的回收处理中,首先要经过消毒,在医院就应该完整消毒,传统的消毒设备容易造成酒精的浪费和多余酒精的污染,所以设计了这种针管消毒设备。In the recycling and processing of needles, they must be disinfected first, and they should be completely disinfected in the hospital. Traditional disinfection equipment is likely to cause waste of alcohol and contamination of excess alcohol, so this needle disinfection equipment is designed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种针管消毒设备,设备能够定量加酒精并防止酒精被污染,设备能够在加酒精的同时进行加针管,设备能够搅拌消毒,设备能够切换排废液和排针管模式。The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a needle tube disinfection device, which can quantitatively add alcohol and prevent alcohol from being polluted, the device can add the needle tube while adding alcohol, the device can be stirred and disinfected, and the device can switch between waste liquid discharge and discharge Needle pattern.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明涉及一种消毒设备,更具体的说是一种针管消毒设备,包括转运机构、酒精补充机构、针管进料机构、排液切换机构、双斗机构,设备能够定量加酒精并防止酒精被污染,设备能够在加酒精的同时进行加针管,设备能够搅拌消毒,设备能够切换排废液和排针管模式。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a disinfection device, more specifically a needle tube disinfection device, including a transfer mechanism, an alcohol replenishment mechanism, a needle tube feeding mechanism, a liquid discharge switching mechanism, and a double bucket mechanism. Adding alcohol and preventing alcohol contamination, the device can add the needle tube while adding alcohol, the device can be stirred and disinfected, and the device can switch the mode of discharging waste liquid and needle tube.

所述的转运机构包括电机、联轴器、连接轴、壳体、转动臂、铰接座、带限位盘滑杆、摆动阀机构、进入管、排出管,电机与连接轴通过联轴器相连,连接轴与壳体的连接方式为轴承连接,连接轴与转动臂相连,转动臂与铰接座相铰接,铰接座与带限位盘滑杆相连,带限位盘滑杆与摆动阀机构滑动连接,摆动阀机构与壳体的连接方式为轴承连接,进入管与壳体相连,排出管与壳体相连;摆动阀机构包括阀进口、中空阀体、带孔座,阀进口设置在中空阀体上,中空阀体与带孔座相连,带孔座与带限位盘滑杆滑动连接,中空阀体与壳体的连接方式为轴承连接。The transfer mechanism includes a motor, a coupling, a connecting shaft, a casing, a rotating arm, a hinged seat, a sliding rod with a limit plate, a swing valve mechanism, an inlet pipe, and a discharge pipe. The motor and the connecting shaft are connected by the coupling. , The connection between the connecting shaft and the shell is the bearing connection, the connecting shaft is connected with the rotating arm, the rotating arm is hinged with the hinged seat, the hinged seat is connected with the sliding rod with limit disk, and the sliding rod with limit disk slides with the swing valve mechanism Connection, the connection between the swing valve mechanism and the shell is bearing connection, the inlet pipe is connected with the shell, and the discharge pipe is connected with the shell; the swing valve mechanism includes a valve inlet, a hollow valve body, and a seat with a hole, and the valve inlet is set in the hollow valve. On the body, the hollow valve body is connected with the seat with a hole, the seat with a hole is slidably connected with the sliding rod with a limit plate, and the connection between the hollow valve body and the shell is a bearing connection.

所述的酒精补充机构包括基座、轴承座I、电机I、联轴器I、带轴凸轮、带杆推动异形座、弹簧、活塞、酒精箱、补充管I、单向阀、连接孔、推动长杆,基座与轴承座I相连,轴承座I与电机I相连,电机I与带轴凸轮通过联轴器I相连,带轴凸轮与带杆推动异形座相接触,弹簧套在带杆推动异形座上,带杆推动异形座与活塞相连,活塞与酒精箱滑动连接,酒精箱与补充管I相连,单向阀与补充管I相连,连接孔开在酒精箱上,进入管与补充管I相连。Described alcohol replenishment mechanism comprises base, bearing seat I, motor I, coupling I, cam with shaft, rod to push special-shaped seat, spring, piston, alcohol tank, supplementary pipe I, one-way valve, connecting hole, Push the long rod, the base is connected with the bearing seat I, the bearing seat I is connected with the motor I, the motor I is connected with the shaft cam through the coupling I, the shaft cam is in contact with the special-shaped seat with the rod pusher, and the spring is sleeved on the belt rod. Push the special-shaped seat, the rod pushes the special-shaped seat to connect with the piston, the piston is slidably connected with the alcohol tank, the alcohol tank is connected with the supplementary pipe I, the one-way valve is connected with the supplementary pipe I, the connecting hole is opened on the alcohol tank, and the inlet pipe is connected with the supplementary pipe I. Tube I is connected.

所述的针管进料机构包括凸起、半圆通槽、搅拌箱、半周弧形槽、搅拌轮机构、阶梯槽、滑杆I、复位弹簧、联动闸门机构、配合孔、轴承座II、摆动闸门机构、带限位盘弧形杆、弧形弹簧、连接座、排泄口、进口A,凸起与搅拌箱相连,半圆通槽开在凸起上,半圆通槽开在搅拌箱上,半周弧形槽开在凸起上,搅拌轮机构与搅拌箱相连,阶梯槽开在搅拌箱上,滑杆I与搅拌箱相连,滑杆I对称设置在阶梯槽内,复位弹簧套在滑杆I上,联动闸门机构与凸起相铰接,联动闸门机构与阶梯槽滑动连接,联动闸门机构与滑杆I滑动连接,复位弹簧抵在联动闸门机构上,配合孔开在搅拌箱上,摆动闸门机构与搅拌箱相铰接,带限位盘弧形杆与连接座相连,连接座与搅拌箱相连,弧形弹簧抵在连接座、摆动闸门机构上,摆动闸门机构与带限位盘弧形杆滑动连接,轴承座II与搅拌箱相连,轴承座II与搅拌轮机构的连接方式为轴承连接,搅拌箱与基座相连,排泄口开在搅拌箱上,进口A开在搅拌箱上,进口A与排出管相连通;搅拌轮机构包括搅拌轮、搅拌联轴器、搅拌电机,搅拌轮与搅拌电机通过搅拌联轴器相连,搅拌轮与轴承座II的连接方式为轴承连接,搅拌电机与搅拌箱相连;联动闸门机构包括闸门本体、联动臂、带孔阶梯滑块,闸门本体与联动臂相铰接,联动臂与带孔阶梯滑块相铰接,闸门本体与搅拌箱相铰接,带孔阶梯滑块与阶梯槽滑动连接,滑杆I与带孔阶梯滑块滑动连接,复位弹簧抵在带孔阶梯滑块上;摆动闸门机构包括摆动闸门本体、圆座、弧形孔,摆动闸门本体与圆座相连,弧形孔开在圆座上,摆动闸门本体与搅拌箱相铰接,带限位盘弧形杆与弧形孔滑动连接。The needle tube feeding mechanism includes a protrusion, a semicircular through groove, a stirring box, a semicircular arc groove, a stirring wheel mechanism, a stepped groove, a sliding rod I, a return spring, a linkage gate mechanism, a matching hole, a bearing seat II, and a swing gate. Mechanism, arc-shaped rod with limit plate, arc-shaped spring, connecting seat, discharge port, inlet A, the protrusion is connected with the mixing box, the semicircular through groove is opened on the protrusion, the semicircular through groove is opened on the mixing box, and the semicircular arc The shape groove is opened on the protrusion, the stirring wheel mechanism is connected with the stirring box, the stepped groove is opened on the stirring box, the sliding rod I is connected with the stirring box, the sliding rod I is symmetrically arranged in the stepped groove, and the return spring is sleeved on the sliding rod I , the linkage gate mechanism is hinged with the protrusion, the linkage gate mechanism is slidably connected with the stepped groove, the linkage gate mechanism is slidably connected with the sliding rod I, the return spring is against the linkage gate mechanism, the matching hole is opened on the mixing box, and the swing gate mechanism is connected to the The mixing box is hinged, the arc-shaped rod with the limit plate is connected with the connecting seat, the connecting seat is connected with the mixing box, the arc-shaped spring is against the connecting seat and the swing gate mechanism, and the swing gate mechanism is slidingly connected with the arc-shaped rod with the limit disk. , The bearing seat II is connected with the stirring box, the bearing seat II is connected with the stirring wheel mechanism by bearing connection, the stirring box is connected with the base, the discharge port is opened on the stirring box, the inlet A is on the stirring box, and the inlet A is connected with the discharge port. The pipe is connected; the stirring wheel mechanism includes a stirring wheel, a stirring coupling, and a stirring motor. The stirring wheel and the stirring motor are connected through the stirring coupling. The connection between the stirring wheel and the bearing seat II is bearing connection, and the stirring motor is connected with the stirring box. The linkage gate mechanism includes a gate body, a linkage arm, and a stepped slide block with holes. The gate body is hinged with the linkage arm, the linkage arm is hinged with the stepped slide block with holes, the gate body is hinged with the mixing box, and the stepped slide block with holes is hinged with the mixing box. The stepped groove is slidably connected, the sliding rod I is slidably connected with the stepped slide block with a hole, and the return spring is against the stepped slide block with a hole; the swing gate mechanism includes a swing gate body, a round seat, and an arc hole, and the swing gate body is connected with the round seat. , the arc hole is opened on the round seat, the swing gate body is hinged with the mixing box, and the arc rod with a limit plate is slidably connected with the arc hole.

所述的排液切换机构包括切换支撑、电机II、联轴器II、滑杆A、弹簧A、推动环机构、活动卸料斗机构、带轴不完全齿轮、上阶梯槽、下阶梯槽,切换支撑与基座相连,切换支撑与电机II相连,电机II与带轴不完全齿轮通过联轴器II相连,联轴器II与切换支撑的连接方式为轴承连接,滑杆A与切换支撑相连,弹簧A套在滑杆A上,推动环机构与上阶梯槽滑动连接,上阶梯槽开在切换支撑上,活动卸料斗机构与滑杆A滑动连接,弹簧A抵在活动卸料斗机构上,活动卸料斗机构与下阶梯槽滑动连接,下阶梯槽开在切换支撑上;推动环机构包括阶梯座I、带齿条环座,阶梯座I与带齿条环座相连,带齿条环座与摆动闸门本体相接触,阶梯座I与上阶梯槽滑动连接;活动卸料斗机构包括光孔、带齿条支撑板、阶梯座II、卸料斗本体,光孔开在带齿条支撑板上,带齿条支撑板与阶梯座II相连,阶梯座II与下阶梯槽滑动连接,卸料斗本体与带齿条支撑板相连,卸料斗本体与摆动闸门机构相接触。The liquid discharge switching mechanism includes a switching support, a motor II, a coupling II, a sliding rod A, a spring A, a push ring mechanism, a movable unloading hopper mechanism, an incomplete gear with a shaft, an upper step groove, and a lower step groove. The support is connected with the base, the switching support is connected with the motor II, the motor II is connected with the incomplete gear with shaft through the coupling II, the connection between the coupling II and the switching support is bearing connection, and the sliding rod A is connected with the switching support, The spring A is sleeved on the sliding rod A, the push ring mechanism is slidably connected with the upper stepped groove, the upper stepped groove is opened on the switching support, the movable unloading hopper mechanism is slidably connected with the sliding rod A, and the spring A is against the movable unloading hopper mechanism. The unloading hopper mechanism is slidingly connected with the lower stepped groove, and the lower stepped groove is opened on the switching support; the push ring mechanism includes a stepped seat I and a rack ring seat, the step seat I is connected with the rack ring seat, and the rack ring seat is connected with the rack ring seat. The swing gate body is in contact, and the step seat I is slidably connected with the upper step groove; the movable discharge hopper mechanism includes a light hole, a support plate with a rack, a step seat II, and the body of the discharge hopper. The light hole is opened on the support plate with a rack, and the belt The rack support plate is connected with the step seat II, the step seat II is slidably connected with the lower step groove, the unloading hopper body is connected with the rack support plate, and the unloading hopper body is in contact with the swing gate mechanism.

所述的双斗机构包括斗支撑、出针管斗、斗座、针管进入口、排液孔、排液斗I,斗支撑与斗座相连,出针管斗与斗座相连,针管进入口开在斗座上,针管进入口与出针管斗相连通,排液孔开在斗座上,排液孔与排液斗I相连通,排液斗I与斗座相连,斗支撑与基座相连,卸料斗本体与斗座相接触。The described double-bucket mechanism includes a bucket support, a needle outlet bucket, a bucket seat, a needle entry port, a drain hole, and a drain bucket I. The bucket support is connected with the bucket seat, the needle outlet bucket is connected with the bucket seat, and the needle entry port is opened at the bucket seat. On the bucket seat, the inlet of the needle tube is communicated with the needle outlet tube bucket, the drain hole is opened on the bucket seat, the drain hole is communicated with the drain bucket I, the drain bucket I is connected with the bucket seat, and the bucket support is connected with the base, The unloading hopper body is in contact with the bucket seat.

所述的转运机构与酒精补充机构相连,酒精补充机构与针管进料机构相连,针管进料机构与排液切换机构相接触,排液切换机构与双斗机构滑动连接。The transfer mechanism is connected with the alcohol supplement mechanism, the alcohol supplement mechanism is connected with the needle tube feeding mechanism, the needle tube feeding mechanism is in contact with the liquid discharge switching mechanism, and the liquid discharge switching mechanism is slidably connected with the double bucket mechanism.

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本发明一种针管消毒设备所述的摆动闸门本体与搅拌箱相接触处设有密封材料。As a further optimization of the technical solution, a sealing material is provided at the contact between the swing gate body and the stirring box of the needle tube disinfection device of the present invention.

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本发明一种针管消毒设备所述的所述的卸料斗本体与斗座相接触处设有密封材料。As a further optimization of the technical solution, a sealing material is provided at the contact point between the unloading hopper body and the bucket seat of the needle tube disinfection device of the present invention.

本发明一种针管消毒设备的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the needle tube disinfection device of the present invention are:

本发明一种针管消毒设备,设备能够定量加酒精并防止酒精被污染,设备能够在加酒精的同时进行加针管,设备能够搅拌消毒,设备能够切换排废液和排针管模式。The invention is a needle tube disinfection device, which can quantitatively add alcohol and prevent alcohol from being polluted.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方法对本发明做进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

图1为本发明一种针管消毒设备的结构示意图一。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图2为本发明一种针管消毒设备的结构示意图二。FIG. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图3为本发明一种针管消毒设备的结构示意图三。FIG. 3 is a third structural schematic diagram of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图4为本发明一种针管消毒设备的结构示意图四。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram 4 of the structure of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图5为本发明一种针管消毒设备的结构示意图五。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram 5 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图6为本发明一种针管消毒设备的转运机构1的结构示意图一。FIG. 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of a transfer mechanism 1 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图7为本发明一种针管消毒设备的转运机构1的结构示意图二。FIG. 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of a transfer mechanism 1 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图8为本发明一种针管消毒设备的摆动阀机构1-8的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing valve mechanism 1-8 of a needle tube sterilizing device according to the present invention.

图9为本发明一种针管消毒设备的酒精补充机构2的结构示意图一。FIG. 9 is a first structural schematic diagram of an alcohol replenishing mechanism 2 of a needle tube disinfection device of the present invention.

图10为本发明一种针管消毒设备的酒精补充机构2的结构示意图二。FIG. 10 is a second structural schematic diagram of the alcohol replenishing mechanism 2 of a needle tube disinfection device of the present invention.

图11为本发明一种针管消毒设备的针管进料机构3的结构示意图一。FIG. 11 is a first structural schematic diagram of a needle tube feeding mechanism 3 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图12为本发明一种针管消毒设备的针管进料机构3的结构示意图二。FIG. 12 is a second structural schematic diagram of the needle tube feeding mechanism 3 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图13为本发明一种针管消毒设备的搅拌轮机构3-5的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring wheel mechanism 3-5 of a needle tube sterilizing device according to the present invention.

图14为本发明一种针管消毒设备的联动闸门机构3-9的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the linkage gate mechanism 3-9 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图15为本发明一种针管消毒设备的摆动闸门机构3-12的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the swing gate mechanism 3-12 of a needle tube sterilizing device according to the present invention.

图16为本发明一种针管消毒设备的排液切换机构4的结构示意图一。FIG. 16 is a first structural schematic diagram of a liquid discharge switching mechanism 4 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图17为本发明一种针管消毒设备的排液切换机构4的结构示意图二。FIG. 17 is a second structural schematic diagram of the liquid discharge switching mechanism 4 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图18为本发明一种针管消毒设备的推动环机构4-6的结构示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of the push ring mechanism 4-6 of a needle tube sterilization device of the present invention.

图19为本发明一种针管消毒设备的活动卸料斗机构4-7的结构示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the movable unloading hopper mechanism 4-7 of a needle tube sterilizing device according to the present invention.

图20为本发明一种针管消毒设备的双斗机构5的结构示意图一。FIG. 20 is a first structural schematic diagram of the double bucket mechanism 5 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图21为本发明一种针管消毒设备的双斗机构5的结构示意图二。FIG. 21 is a second structural schematic diagram of the double bucket mechanism 5 of a needle tube sterilization device according to the present invention.

图中:转运机构1;电机1-1;联轴器1-2;连接轴1-3;壳体1-4;转动臂1-5;铰接座1-6;带限位盘滑杆1-7;摆动阀机构1-8;阀进口1-8-1;中空阀体1-8-2;带孔座1-8-3;进入管1-9;排出管1-10;酒精补充机构2;基座2-1;轴承座I2-2;电机I2-3;联轴器I2-4;带轴凸轮2-5;带杆推动异形座2-6;弹簧2-7;活塞2-8;酒精箱2-9;补充管I2-10;单向阀2-11;连接孔2-12;推动长杆2-13;针管进料机构3;凸起3-1;半圆通槽3-2;搅拌箱3-3;半周弧形槽3-4;搅拌轮机构3-5;搅拌轮3-5-1;搅拌联轴器3-5-2;搅拌电机3-5-3;阶梯槽3-6;滑杆I3-7;复位弹簧3-8;联动闸门机构3-9;闸门本体3-9-1;联动臂3-9-2;带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3;配合孔3-10;轴承座II3-11;摆动闸门机构3-12;摆动闸门本体3-12-1;圆座3-12-2;弧形孔3-12-3;带限位盘弧形杆3-13;弧形弹簧3-14;连接座3-15;排泄口3-16;进口A3-17;排液切换机构4;切换支撑4-1;电机II4-2;联轴器II4-3;滑杆A4-4;弹簧A4-5;推动环机构4-6;阶梯座I4-6-1;带齿条环座4-6-2;活动卸料斗机构4-7;光孔4-7-1;带齿条支撑板4-7-2;阶梯座II4-7-3;卸料斗本体4-7-4;带轴不完全齿轮4-8;上阶梯槽4-9;下阶梯槽4-10;双斗机构5;斗支撑5-1;出针管斗5-2;斗座5-3;针管进入口5-4;排液孔5-5;排液斗I5-6。In the figure: transfer mechanism 1; motor 1-1; coupling 1-2; connecting shaft 1-3; housing 1-4; rotating arm 1-5; hinge seat 1-6; -7; swing valve mechanism 1-8; valve inlet 1-8-1; hollow valve body 1-8-2; with hole seat 1-8-3; inlet pipe 1-9; discharge pipe 1-10; Mechanism 2; base 2-1; bearing seat I2-2; motor I2-3; coupling I2-4; cam with shaft 2-5; -8; alcohol tank 2-9; supplementary pipe I2-10; check valve 2-11; connecting hole 2-12; push rod 2-13; needle tube feeding mechanism 3; protrusion 3-1; 3-2; stirring box 3-3; semi-circular arc groove 3-4; stirring wheel mechanism 3-5; stirring wheel 3-5-1; stirring coupling 3-5-2; stirring motor 3-5-3 ; Step groove 3-6; Slide rod I3-7; Return spring 3-8; Linkage gate mechanism 3-9; Gate body 3-9-1; Linkage arm 3-9-2; Step slider with hole 3-9 -3; Fitting hole 3-10; Bearing seat II3-11; Swing gate mechanism 3-12; Swing gate body 3-12-1; Round seat 3-12-2; Arc hole 3-12-3; Position plate arc rod 3-13; arc spring 3-14; connecting seat 3-15; drain port 3-16; inlet A3-17; drain switching mechanism 4; switching support 4-1; motor II4-2; Coupling II4-3; Slide rod A4-4; Spring A4-5; Push ring mechanism 4-6; Step seat I4-6-1; Rack ring seat 4-6-2; 7; light hole 4-7-1; supporting plate with rack 4-7-2; step seat II4-7-3; unloading hopper body 4-7-4; incomplete gear with shaft 4-8; upper step groove 4-9; Lower stepped groove 4-10; Double bucket mechanism 5; Bucket support 5-1; Needle outlet bucket 5-2; Bucket seat 5-3; Needle entry port 5-4; Hopper I5-6.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

具体实施方式一:Specific implementation one:

下面结合图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7、图8、图9、图10、图11、图12、图13、图14、图15、图16、图17、图18、图19、图20、图21说明本实施方式,本发明涉及一种消毒设备,更具体的说是一种针管消毒设备,包括转运机构1、酒精补充机构2、针管进料机构3、排液切换机构4、双斗机构5,设备能够定量加酒精并防止酒精被污染,设备能够在加酒精的同时进行加针管,设备能够搅拌消毒,设备能够切换排废液和排针管模式。Below in conjunction with Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21 illustrate this embodiment, the present invention relates to a disinfection device, more specifically a needle tube disinfection device, including a transfer mechanism 1, an alcohol replenishing mechanism 2, a needle tube inlet Feeding mechanism 3, liquid discharge switching mechanism 4, double bucket mechanism 5, the equipment can quantitatively add alcohol and prevent alcohol from being polluted, the equipment can add needles while adding alcohol, the equipment can be stirred and disinfected, and the equipment can switch waste liquid and discharge. Needle pattern.

所述的转运机构1包括电机1-1、联轴器1-2、连接轴1-3、壳体1-4、转动臂1-5、铰接座1-6、带限位盘滑杆1-7、摆动阀机构1-8、进入管1-9、排出管1-10,电机1-1与连接轴1-3通过联轴器1-2相连,连接轴1-3与壳体1-4的连接方式为轴承连接,连接轴1-3与转动臂1-5相连,转动臂1-5与铰接座1-6相铰接,铰接座1-6与带限位盘滑杆1-7相连,带限位盘滑杆1-7与摆动阀机构1-8滑动连接,摆动阀机构1-8与壳体1-4的连接方式为轴承连接,进入管1-9与壳体1-4相连,排出管1-10与壳体1-4相连;摆动阀机构1-8包括阀进口1-8-1、中空阀体1-8-2、带孔座1-8-3,阀进口1-8-1设置在中空阀体1-8-2上,中空阀体1-8-2与带孔座1-8-3相连,带孔座1-8-3与带限位盘滑杆1-7滑动连接,中空阀体1-8-2与壳体1-4的连接方式为轴承连接。The transfer mechanism 1 includes a motor 1-1, a coupling 1-2, a connecting shaft 1-3, a housing 1-4, a rotating arm 1-5, a hinge seat 1-6, and a slide bar 1 with a limit disk -7. Swing valve mechanism 1-8, inlet pipe 1-9, discharge pipe 1-10, motor 1-1 and connecting shaft 1-3 are connected through coupling 1-2, connecting shaft 1-3 and housing 1 The connection method of -4 is bearing connection, the connecting shaft 1-3 is connected with the rotating arm 1-5, the rotating arm 1-5 is hinged with the hinge seat 1-6, and the hinge seat 1-6 is connected with the slide bar with limit plate 1- 7 is connected, the sliding rod 1-7 with the limit plate is slidably connected with the swing valve mechanism 1-8, the connection between the swing valve mechanism 1-8 and the shell 1-4 is bearing connection, and the inlet pipe 1-9 is connected with the shell 1 -4 is connected, the discharge pipe 1-10 is connected with the shell 1-4; the swing valve mechanism 1-8 includes a valve inlet 1-8-1, a hollow valve body 1-8-2, a hole seat 1-8-3, The valve inlet 1-8-1 is set on the hollow valve body 1-8-2, the hollow valve body 1-8-2 is connected with the hole seat 1-8-3, and the hole seat 1-8-3 is connected with the belt limiter The disc sliding rods 1-7 are slidably connected, and the connection between the hollow valve body 1-8-2 and the shell 1-4 is bearing connection.

所述的酒精补充机构2包括基座2-1、轴承座I2-2、电机I2-3、联轴器I2-4、带轴凸轮2-5、带杆推动异形座2-6、弹簧2-7、活塞2-8、酒精箱2-9、补充管I2-10、单向阀2-11、连接孔2-12、推动长杆2-13,基座2-1与轴承座I2-2相连,轴承座I2-2与电机I2-3相连,电机I2-3与带轴凸轮2-5通过联轴器I2-4相连,带轴凸轮2-5与带杆推动异形座2-6相接触,弹簧2-7套在带杆推动异形座2-6上,带杆推动异形座2-6与活塞2-8相连,活塞2-8与酒精箱2-9滑动连接,酒精箱2-9与补充管I2-10相连,单向阀2-11与补充管I2-10相连,连接孔2-12开在酒精箱2-9上,进入管1-9与补充管I2-10相连,在设备使用前,补充管I2-10外接可以持续加酒精的管,然后同步运转电机1-1、电机I2-3,电机I2-3会带动联轴器I2-4进行转动,联轴器I2-4进行转动会带动带轴凸轮2-5进行转动,带轴凸轮2-5进行转动会推动带杆推动异形座2-6,带杆推动异形座2-6会带动活塞2-8进行运动的同时会对弹簧2-7进行压缩,活塞2-8会加大酒精箱2-9内部的压力,此时酒精箱2-9内部压力大于外部,单向阀2-11处于关闭状态,电机1-1运转会带动联轴器1-2进行转动,联轴器1-2进行转动会带动转动臂1-5进行转动,转动臂1-5进行转动会带动铰接座1-6进行运动,铰接座1-6进行运动会通过带限位盘滑杆1-7带动摆动阀机构1-8进行往复转动,当阀进口1-8-1与进入管1-9接通时,活塞2-8会运动到极限位置,酒精会从连接孔2-12、进入管1-9、阀进口1-8-1进入到中空阀体1-8-2内,中空阀体1-8-2反向转动,当阀进口1-8-1与排出管1-10接通时,酒精进入到搅拌箱3-3内,此时在弹簧2-7的回弹作用下,带杆推动异形座2-6已经恢复到初始位置。The alcohol replenishment mechanism 2 includes a base 2-1, a bearing seat I2-2, a motor I2-3, a coupling I2-4, a cam with a shaft 2-5, a special-shaped seat with a rod to push 2-6, and a spring 2 -7, piston 2-8, alcohol tank 2-9, supplementary pipe I2-10, check valve 2-11, connecting hole 2-12, push rod 2-13, base 2-1 and bearing seat I2- 2 is connected, the bearing seat I2-2 is connected with the motor I2-3, the motor I2-3 is connected with the shaft cam 2-5 through the coupling I2-4, and the shaft cam 2-5 is connected with the shaft to push the special-shaped seat 2-6 Contact, the spring 2-7 is set on the special-shaped seat 2-6 with the rod, the special-shaped seat 2-6 with the rod is connected with the piston 2-8, the piston 2-8 is slidably connected with the alcohol tank 2-9, and the alcohol tank 2 -9 is connected to the supplementary pipe I2-10, the check valve 2-11 is connected to the supplementary pipe I2-10, the connecting hole 2-12 is opened on the alcohol tank 2-9, and the inlet pipe 1-9 is connected to the supplementary pipe I2-10 , Before the equipment is used, the supplementary pipe I2-10 is connected to a pipe that can continuously add alcohol, and then the motor 1-1 and the motor I2-3 are run synchronously. The motor I2-3 will drive the coupling I2-4 to rotate, and the coupling The rotation of I2-4 will drive the shaft cam 2-5 to rotate, the rotation of the shaft cam 2-5 will push the belt rod to push the special-shaped seat 2-6, and the belt rod to push the special-shaped seat 2-6 will drive the piston 2-8 to move At the same time, the spring 2-7 will be compressed, and the piston 2-8 will increase the pressure inside the alcohol tank 2-9. At this time, the internal pressure of the alcohol tank 2-9 is greater than the outside, and the check valve 2-11 is closed. The rotation of the motor 1-1 will drive the coupling 1-2 to rotate, the rotation of the coupling 1-2 will drive the rotating arm 1-5 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating arm 1-5 will drive the hinge seat 1-6 to move. , the movement of the hinge seat 1-6 will drive the swing valve mechanism 1-8 to reciprocate through the sliding rod 1-7 with the limit plate. When the valve inlet 1-8-1 is connected to the inlet pipe 1-9, the piston 2- 8 will move to the limit position, and the alcohol will enter the hollow valve body 1-8-2 from the connecting hole 2-12, the inlet pipe 1-9, the valve inlet 1-8-1, and the hollow valve body 1-8-2 will reverse. When the valve inlet 1-8-1 is connected to the discharge pipe 1-10, the alcohol enters the stirring box 3-3. At this time, under the rebound effect of the spring 2-7, the rod pushes the special-shaped seat 2 -6 has been restored to its original position.

所述的针管进料机构3包括凸起3-1、半圆通槽3-2、搅拌箱3-3、半周弧形槽3-4、搅拌轮机构3-5、阶梯槽3-6、滑杆I3-7、复位弹簧3-8、联动闸门机构3-9、配合孔3-10、轴承座II3-11、摆动闸门机构3-12、带限位盘弧形杆3-13、弧形弹簧3-14、连接座3-15、排泄口3-16、进口A3-17,凸起3-1与搅拌箱3-3相连,半圆通槽3-2开在凸起3-1上,半圆通槽3-2开在搅拌箱3-3上,半周弧形槽3-4开在凸起3-1上,搅拌轮机构3-5与搅拌箱3-3相连,阶梯槽3-6开在搅拌箱3-3上,滑杆I3-7与搅拌箱3-3相连,滑杆I3-7对称设置在阶梯槽3-6内,复位弹簧3-8套在滑杆I3-7上,联动闸门机构3-9与凸起3-1相铰接,联动闸门机构3-9与阶梯槽3-6滑动连接,联动闸门机构3-9与滑杆I3-7滑动连接,复位弹簧3-8抵在联动闸门机构3-9上,配合孔3-10开在搅拌箱3-3上,摆动闸门机构3-12与搅拌箱3-3相铰接,带限位盘弧形杆3-13与连接座3-15相连,连接座3-15与搅拌箱3-3相连,弧形弹簧3-14抵在连接座3-15、摆动闸门机构3-12上,摆动闸门机构3-12与带限位盘弧形杆3-13滑动连接,轴承座II3-11与搅拌箱3-3相连,轴承座II3-11与搅拌轮机构3-5的连接方式为轴承连接,搅拌箱3-3与基座2-1相连,排泄口3-16开在搅拌箱3-3上,进口A3-17开在搅拌箱3-3上,进口A3-17与排出管1-10相连通;搅拌轮机构3-5包括搅拌轮3-5-1、搅拌联轴器3-5-2、搅拌电机3-5-3,搅拌轮3-5-1与搅拌电机3-5-3通过搅拌联轴器3-5-2相连,搅拌轮3-5-1与轴承座II3-11的连接方式为轴承连接,搅拌电机3-5-3与搅拌箱3-3相连,运转搅拌电机3-5-3会带动搅拌轮3-5-1进行转动,搅拌轮3-5-1会将酒精和针管充分搅拌,从而完成搅拌消毒;联动闸门机构3-9包括闸门本体3-9-1、联动臂3-9-2、带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3,闸门本体3-9-1与联动臂3-9-2相铰接,联动臂3-9-2与带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3相铰接,闸门本体3-9-1与搅拌箱3-3相铰接,带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3与阶梯槽3-6滑动连接,滑杆I3-7与带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3滑动连接,复位弹簧3-8抵在带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3上,在带杆推动异形座2-6进行往复运动时会带动推动长杆2-13进行往复运动,推动长杆2-13运动时会推动带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3,带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3会通过联动臂3-9-2带动闸门本体3-9-1绕着与搅拌箱3-3的铰接点进行张开,这样在半圆通槽3-2上的针管会自动掉落到搅拌箱3-3内,然后在推动长杆2-13复位过程中,被带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3压缩的复位弹簧3-8会进行复位,这样会带动闸门本体3-9-1进行复位;摆动闸门机构3-12包括摆动闸门本体3-12-1、圆座3-12-2、弧形孔3-12-3,摆动闸门本体3-12-1与圆座3-12-2相连,弧形孔3-12-3开在圆座3-12-2上,摆动闸门本体3-12-1与搅拌箱3-3相铰接,带限位盘弧形杆3-13与弧形孔3-12-3滑动连接。The needle tube feeding mechanism 3 includes a protrusion 3-1, a semicircular through groove 3-2, a stirring box 3-3, a semicircular arc groove 3-4, a stirring wheel mechanism 3-5, a stepped groove 3-6, a sliding Rod I3-7, return spring 3-8, linkage gate mechanism 3-9, matching hole 3-10, bearing seat II3-11, swing gate mechanism 3-12, arc rod with limit disc 3-13, arc The spring 3-14, the connecting seat 3-15, the discharge port 3-16, the inlet A3-17, the protrusion 3-1 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the semicircular through groove 3-2 is opened on the protrusion 3-1, The semicircular through groove 3-2 is opened on the stirring box 3-3, the semicircular arc groove 3-4 is opened on the protrusion 3-1, the stirring wheel mechanism 3-5 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the stepped groove 3-6 Open on the mixing box 3-3, the sliding rod I3-7 is connected with the mixing box 3-3, the sliding rod I3-7 is symmetrically arranged in the stepped groove 3-6, and the return spring 3-8 is set on the sliding rod I3-7 , the linkage gate mechanism 3-9 is hinged with the protrusion 3-1, the linkage gate mechanism 3-9 is slidably connected with the stepped groove 3-6, the linkage gate mechanism 3-9 is slidably connected with the sliding rod I3-7, and the return spring 3- 8 Abut on the linkage gate mechanism 3-9, the matching hole 3-10 is opened on the mixing box 3-3, the swing gate mechanism 3-12 is hinged with the mixing box 3-3, with a limit disc arc rod 3-13 Connected with the connecting seat 3-15, the connecting seat 3-15 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the arc spring 3-14 is abutted on the connecting seat 3-15, the swing gate mechanism 3-12, and the swing gate mechanism 3-12 is connected with the The arc-shaped rod 3-13 with limit plate is slidably connected, the bearing seat II3-11 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the connection between the bearing seat II3-11 and the stirring wheel mechanism 3-5 is the bearing connection, and the stirring box 3-3 It is connected with the base 2-1, the discharge port 3-16 is opened on the stirring box 3-3, the inlet A3-17 is opened on the stirring box 3-3, and the inlet A3-17 is connected with the discharge pipe 1-10; the stirring wheel Mechanism 3-5 includes stirring wheel 3-5-1, stirring coupling 3-5-2, stirring motor 3-5-3, stirring wheel 3-5-1 and stirring motor 3-5-3 pass through stirring coupling The mixer 3-5-2 is connected, the connection between the stirring wheel 3-5-1 and the bearing seat II3-11 is bearing connection, the stirring motor 3-5-3 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, and the stirring motor 3-5- 3 will drive the stirring wheel 3-5-1 to rotate, and the stirring wheel 3-5-1 will fully stir the alcohol and the needle tube to complete stirring and disinfection; the linkage gate mechanism 3-9 includes the gate body 3-9-1, the linkage arm 3-9-2. Step slider with hole 3-9-3, gate body 3-9-1 is hinged with linkage arm 3-9-2, linkage arm 3-9-2 and step slider with hole 3- 9-3 is hinged, the gate body 3-9-1 is hinged with the mixing box 3-3, the step slider with holes 3-9-3 is slidingly connected with the step groove 3-6, and the sliding rod I3-7 is connected with the step with holes Slider 3-9-3 is slidably connected, the return spring 3-8 abuts on the step slider 3-9-3 with holes, pushes the special-shaped seat on the belt rod When 2-6 reciprocates, it will drive the long rod 2-13 to reciprocate. When pushing the long rod 2-13, it will push the step slider with holes 3-9-3, and the step slider with holes 3-9-3 Through the linkage arm 3-9-2, the gate body 3-9-1 will be driven to open around the hinge point with the mixing box 3-3, so that the needle tube on the semicircular through groove 3-2 will automatically drop to the mixing box. 3-3, and then in the process of pushing the long rod 2-13 to reset, the reset spring 3-8 compressed by the step slider 3-9-3 with a hole will reset, which will drive the gate body 3-9-1 to reset. Reset; the swing gate mechanism 3-12 includes the swing gate body 3-12-1, the round seat 3-12-2, the arc hole 3-12-3, the swing gate body 3-12-1 and the round seat 3-12- 2 are connected, the arc-shaped hole 3-12-3 is opened on the round seat 3-12-2, the swing gate body 3-12-1 is hinged with the mixing box 3-3, and the arc-shaped rod 3-13 with limit disc is connected to the Arc hole 3-12-3 sliding connection.

所述的排液切换机构4包括切换支撑4-1、电机II4-2、联轴器II4-3、滑杆A4-4、弹簧A4-5、推动环机构4-6、活动卸料斗机构4-7、带轴不完全齿轮4-8、上阶梯槽4-9、下阶梯槽4-10,切换支撑4-1与基座2-1相连,切换支撑4-1与电机II4-2相连,电机II4-2与带轴不完全齿轮4-8通过联轴器II4-3相连,联轴器II4-3与切换支撑4-1的连接方式为轴承连接,滑杆A4-4与切换支撑4-1相连,弹簧A4-5套在滑杆A4-4上,推动环机构4-6与上阶梯槽4-9滑动连接,上阶梯槽4-9开在切换支撑4-1上,活动卸料斗机构4-7与滑杆A4-4滑动连接,弹簧A4-5抵在活动卸料斗机构4-7上,活动卸料斗机构4-7与下阶梯槽4-10滑动连接,下阶梯槽4-10开在切换支撑4-1上;推动环机构4-6包括阶梯座I4-6-1、带齿条环座4-6-2,阶梯座I4-6-1与带齿条环座4-6-2相连,带齿条环座4-6-2与摆动闸门本体3-12-1相接触,阶梯座I4-6-1与上阶梯槽4-9滑动连接;活动卸料斗机构4-7包括光孔4-7-1、带齿条支撑板4-7-2、阶梯座II4-7-3、卸料斗本体4-7-4,光孔4-7-1开在带齿条支撑板4-7-2上,带齿条支撑板4-7-2与阶梯座II4-7-3相连,阶梯座II4-7-3与下阶梯槽4-10滑动连接,卸料斗本体4-7-4与带齿条支撑板4-7-2相连,卸料斗本体4-7-4与摆动闸门机构3-12相接触。The liquid discharge switching mechanism 4 includes a switching support 4-1, a motor II4-2, a coupling II4-3, a sliding rod A4-4, a spring A4-5, a push ring mechanism 4-6, and a movable unloading hopper mechanism 4 -7. Incomplete gear with shaft 4-8, upper step groove 4-9, lower step groove 4-10, switch support 4-1 is connected with base 2-1, switch support 4-1 is connected with motor II4-2 , the motor II4-2 is connected with the incomplete gear 4-8 with the shaft through the coupling II4-3, the connection between the coupling II4-3 and the switching support 4-1 is bearing connection, and the sliding rod A4-4 is connected with the switching support 4-1 is connected, the spring A4-5 is sleeved on the sliding rod A4-4, the push ring mechanism 4-6 is slidably connected with the upper step groove 4-9, and the upper step groove 4-9 is opened on the switching support 4-1, which is movable. The unloading hopper mechanism 4-7 is slidably connected with the sliding rod A4-4, the spring A4-5 abuts on the movable unloading hopper mechanism 4-7, and the movable unloading hopper mechanism 4-7 is slidably connected with the lower stepped groove 4-10, and the lower stepped groove 4-10 is opened on the switch support 4-1; the push ring mechanism 4-6 includes a step seat I4-6-1, a rack ring seat 4-6-2, a step seat I4-6-1 and a rack ring seat The seat 4-6-2 is connected, the rack ring seat 4-6-2 is in contact with the swing gate body 3-12-1, the step seat I4-6-1 is slidingly connected with the upper step groove 4-9; the movable discharge hopper The mechanism 4-7 includes a light hole 4-7-1, a support plate with a rack 4-7-2, a stepped seat II4-7-3, and a discharge hopper body 4-7-4. The light hole 4-7-1 is opened in the On the support plate with rack 4-7-2, the support plate with rack 4-7-2 is connected with the step seat II4-7-3, and the step seat II4-7-3 is slidably connected with the lower step groove 4-10. The hopper body 4-7-4 is connected with the rack supporting plate 4-7-2, and the discharge hopper body 4-7-4 is in contact with the swing gate mechanism 3-12.

所述的双斗机构5包括斗支撑5-1、出针管斗5-2、斗座5-3、针管进入口5-4、排液孔5-5、排液斗I5-6,斗支撑5-1与斗座5-3相连,出针管斗5-2与斗座5-3相连,针管进入口5-4开在斗座5-3上,针管进入口5-4与出针管斗5-2相连通,排液孔5-5开在斗座5-3上,排液孔5-5与排液斗I5-6相连通,排液斗I5-6与斗座5-3相连,斗支撑5-1与基座2-1相连,卸料斗本体4-7-4与斗座5-3相接触,消毒结束后,电机II4-2运转带动联轴器II4-3进行转动,联轴器II4-3进行转动会带动带轴不完全齿轮4-8进行转动,带轴不完全齿轮4-8进行转动会首先与带齿条环座4-6-2啮合带动带齿条环座4-6-2进行运动,带齿条环座4-6-2会推动摆动闸门本体3-12-1,摆动闸门本体3-12-1运动时圆座3-12-2会对弧形弹簧3-14进行压缩,针管会从失去限位的排泄口3-16排出进入到卸料斗本体4-7-4内,此时废液会从排液孔5-5漏下,从排液斗I5-6排走,针管留在卸料斗本体4-7-4内,弧形弹簧3-14会带动摆动闸门本体3-12-1进行复位,摆动闸门本体3-12-1会带动带齿条环座4-6-2进行复位,然后转动的带轴不完全齿轮4-8会与带齿条支撑板4-7-2进行啮合,带动带齿条支撑板4-7-2进行运动,带齿条支撑板4-7-2会带动卸料斗本体4-7-4向针管进入口5-4的方向进行运动,这样针管会从针管进入口5-4、出针管斗5-2排出,弹簧A4-5会带动带齿条支撑板4-7-2进行复位。The double bucket mechanism 5 includes a bucket support 5-1, a needle outlet bucket 5-2, a bucket seat 5-3, a needle entry port 5-4, a drain hole 5-5, a drain bucket I5-6, and a bucket support. 5-1 is connected to the bucket seat 5-3, the needle outlet bucket 5-2 is connected to the bucket seat 5-3, the needle inlet port 5-4 is opened on the bucket seat 5-3, and the needle inlet port 5-4 is connected to the needle outlet bucket. 5-2 is connected, the drain hole 5-5 is opened on the bucket seat 5-3, the drain hole 5-5 is connected with the drain bucket I5-6, and the drain bucket I5-6 is connected with the bucket seat 5-3 , the bucket support 5-1 is connected with the base 2-1, and the unloading bucket body 4-7-4 is in contact with the bucket seat 5-3. After the disinfection is completed, the motor II4-2 runs to drive the coupling II4-3 to rotate. The rotation of the coupling II4-3 will drive the incomplete gear 4-8 of the belt shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the incomplete gear 4-8 of the belt shaft will first mesh with the rack ring seat 4-6-2 to drive the rack ring The seat 4-6-2 moves, and the rack ring seat 4-6-2 will push the swing gate body 3-12-1. When the swing gate body 3-12-1 moves, the circular seat 3-12-2 will push the arc. The spring 3-14 is compressed, and the needle tube will be discharged from the drain port 3-16 that has lost its limit into the discharge hopper body 4-7-4. At this time, the waste liquid will leak from the discharge hole 5-5, The liquid hopper I5-6 is drained away, the needle tube remains in the unloading hopper body 4-7-4, the arc spring 3-14 will drive the swing gate body 3-12-1 to reset, and the swing gate body 3-12-1 will drive the The ring seat with rack 4-6-2 is reset, and then the incomplete gear 4-8 of the rotating belt shaft will mesh with the support plate with rack 4-7-2, driving the support plate with rack 4-7-2 When moving, the rack support plate 4-7-2 will drive the unloading hopper body 4-7-4 to move in the direction of the needle tube inlet 5-4, so that the needle tube will enter the needle tube from the needle tube inlet port 5-4 and the needle outlet tube 5-4. -2 is discharged, and the spring A4-5 will drive the rack support plate 4-7-2 to reset.

所述的转运机构1与酒精补充机构2相连,酒精补充机构2与针管进料机构3相连,针管进料机构3与排液切换机构4相接触,排液切换机构4与双斗机构5滑动连接。The transfer mechanism 1 is connected with the alcohol replenishment mechanism 2, the alcohol replenishment mechanism 2 is connected with the needle tube feeding mechanism 3, the needle tube feeding mechanism 3 is in contact with the liquid discharge switching mechanism 4, and the liquid discharge switching mechanism 4 slides with the double bucket mechanism 5. connect.

具体实施方式二:Specific implementation two:

下面结合图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7、图8、图9、图10、图11、图12、图13、图14、图15、图16、图17、图18、图19、图20、图21说明本实施方式,本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,所述的摆动闸门本体3-12-1与搅拌箱3-3相接触处设有密封材料。Below in conjunction with Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21 illustrate this embodiment, and this embodiment further describes the first embodiment. With sealing material.

具体实施方式三:Specific implementation three:

下面结合图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7、图8、图9、图10、图11、图12、图13、图14、图15、图16、图17、图18、图19、图20、图21说明本实施方式,本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,所述的卸料斗本体4-7-4与斗座5-3相接触处设有密封材料。Below in conjunction with Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21 illustrate this embodiment, and this embodiment further describes the first embodiment. With sealing material.

本设备的工作原理为:设备能够定量加酒精并防止酒精被污染,在设备使用前,补充管I2-10外接可以持续加酒精的管,然后同步运转电机1-1、电机I2-3,电机I2-3会带动联轴器I2-4进行转动,联轴器I2-4进行转动会带动带轴凸轮2-5进行转动,带轴凸轮2-5进行转动会推动带杆推动异形座2-6,带杆推动异形座2-6会带动活塞2-8进行运动的同时会对弹簧2-7进行压缩,活塞2-8会加大酒精箱2-9内部的压力,此时酒精箱2-9内部压力大于外部,单向阀2-11处于关闭状态,电机1-1运转会带动联轴器1-2进行转动,联轴器1-2进行转动会带动转动臂1-5进行转动,转动臂1-5进行转动会带动铰接座1-6进行运动,铰接座1-6进行运动会通过带限位盘滑杆1-7带动摆动阀机构1-8进行往复转动,当阀进口1-8-1与进入管1-9接通时,活塞2-8会运动到极限位置,酒精会从连接孔2-12、进入管1-9、阀进口1-8-1进入到中空阀体1-8-2内,中空阀体1-8-2反向转动,当阀进口1-8-1与排出管1-10接通时,酒精进入到搅拌箱3-3内,此时在弹簧2-7的回弹作用下,带杆推动异形座2-6已经恢复到初始位置;设备能够在加酒精的同时进行加针管,在带杆推动异形座2-6进行往复运动时会带动推动长杆2-13进行往复运动,推动长杆2-13运动时会推动带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3,带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3会通过联动臂3-9-2带动闸门本体3-9-1绕着与搅拌箱3-3的铰接点进行张开,这样在半圆通槽3-2上的针管会自动掉落到搅拌箱3-3内,然后在推动长杆2-13复位过程中,被带孔阶梯滑块3-9-3压缩的复位弹簧3-8会进行复位,这样会带动闸门本体3-9-1进行复位;设备能够搅拌消毒,运转搅拌电机3-5-3会带动搅拌轮3-5-1进行转动,搅拌轮3-5-1会将酒精和针管充分搅拌,从而完成搅拌消毒;设备能够切换排废液和排针管模式,消毒结束后,电机II4-2运转带动联轴器II4-3进行转动,联轴器II4-3进行转动会带动带轴不完全齿轮4-8进行转动,带轴不完全齿轮4-8进行转动会首先与带齿条环座4-6-2啮合带动带齿条环座4-6-2进行运动,带齿条环座4-6-2会推动摆动闸门本体3-12-1,摆动闸门本体3-12-1运动时圆座3-12-2会对弧形弹簧3-14进行压缩,针管会从失去限位的排泄口3-16排出进入到卸料斗本体4-7-4内,此时废液会从排液孔5-5漏下,从排液斗I5-6排走,针管留在卸料斗本体4-7-4内,弧形弹簧3-14会带动摆动闸门本体3-12-1进行复位,摆动闸门本体3-12-1会带动带齿条环座4-6-2进行复位,然后转动的带轴不完全齿轮4-8会与带齿条支撑板4-7-2进行啮合,带动带齿条支撑板4-7-2进行运动,带齿条支撑板4-7-2会带动卸料斗本体4-7-4向针管进入口5-4的方向进行运动,这样针管会从针管进入口5-4、出针管斗5-2排出,弹簧A4-5会带动带齿条支撑板4-7-2进行复位。The working principle of this equipment is: the equipment can quantitatively add alcohol and prevent alcohol from being polluted. Before the equipment is used, the supplementary pipe I2-10 is connected to a pipe that can continuously add alcohol, and then the motor 1-1, the motor I2-3, and the motor are run synchronously. I2-3 will drive the coupling I2-4 to rotate, the rotation of the coupling I2-4 will drive the shaft cam 2-5 to rotate, and the rotation of the shaft cam 2-5 will push the belt rod to push the special-shaped seat 2- 6. Pushing the special-shaped seat 2-6 with the rod will drive the piston 2-8 to move and compress the spring 2-7. The piston 2-8 will increase the pressure inside the alcohol tank 2-9. At this time, the alcohol tank 2 -9 The internal pressure is greater than the external pressure, the check valve 2-11 is closed, the rotation of the motor 1-1 will drive the coupling 1-2 to rotate, and the rotation of the coupling 1-2 will drive the rotating arm 1-5 to rotate , the rotation of the rotating arm 1-5 will drive the hinge seat 1-6 to move, and the hinge seat 1-6 will move to drive the swing valve mechanism 1-8 to reciprocate through the sliding rod 1-7 with the limit disk. When the valve inlet 1 When -8-1 is connected to the inlet pipe 1-9, the piston 2-8 will move to the limit position, and the alcohol will enter the hollow valve from the connecting hole 2-12, the inlet pipe 1-9, and the valve inlet 1-8-1. In body 1-8-2, the hollow valve body 1-8-2 rotates in the opposite direction. When the valve inlet 1-8-1 is connected to the discharge pipe 1-10, the alcohol enters into the stirring box 3-3. Under the rebound action of the spring 2-7, the special-shaped seat 2-6 pushed by the rod has returned to the initial position; the device can add the needle tube while adding alcohol, and the special-shaped seat 2-6 with the rod will be reciprocating when the rod pushes the special-shaped seat 2-6. Drive and push the long rod 2-13 to reciprocate. When the long rod 2-13 is pushed, it will push the step slider 3-9-3 with holes, and the step slider 3-9-3 with holes will pass through the linkage arm 3-9- 2 Drive the gate body 3-9-1 to open around the hinge point with the mixing box 3-3, so that the needle tube on the semicircular through groove 3-2 will automatically drop into the mixing box 3-3, and then push During the reset process of the long rod 2-13, the reset spring 3-8 compressed by the step slider 3-9-3 with holes will reset, which will drive the gate body 3-9-1 to reset; the equipment can be stirred and disinfected, and the operation The stirring motor 3-5-3 will drive the stirring wheel 3-5-1 to rotate, and the stirring wheel 3-5-1 will fully stir the alcohol and the needle tube, so as to complete the stirring and disinfection; the equipment can switch the mode of discharging waste liquid and needle tube, After the disinfection, the motor II4-2 runs to drive the coupling II4-3 to rotate. The rotation of the coupling II4-3 will drive the incomplete gear 4-8 with the shaft to rotate, and the incomplete gear 4-8 with the shaft rotates. It will first engage with the rack ring seat 4-6-2 to drive the rack ring seat 4-6-2 to move, and the rack ring seat 4-6-2 will push the swing gate body 3-12-1 to swing When the gate body 3-12-1 moves, the circular seat 3-12-2 will compress the arc spring 3-14, and the needle tube will be discharged from the discharge port 3-16 that has lost its limit into the unloading hopper body In 4-7-4, the waste liquid will leak from the drain hole 5-5 and drain away from the drain hopper I5-6, the needle tube remains in the discharge hopper body 4-7-4, the arc spring 3- 14 will drive the swing gate body 3-12-1 to reset, the swing gate body 3-12-1 will drive the belt rack ring seat 4-6-2 to reset, and then the rotating belt shaft incomplete gear 4-8 will be The rack support plate 4-7-2 engages, and drives the rack support plate 4-7-2 to move, and the rack support plate 4-7-2 drives the unloading hopper body 4-7-4 to enter the needle tube. Move in the direction of port 5-4, so that the needle tube will be discharged from the needle tube inlet port 5-4 and the needle tube outlet bucket 5-2, and the spring A4-5 will drive the rack support plate 4-7-2 to reset.

当然,上述说明并非对本发明的限制,本发明也不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本发明的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也属于本发明的保护范围。Of course, the above description does not limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the present invention. protected range.

Claims (3)

1.一种针管消毒设备,包括转运机构(1)、酒精补充机构(2)、针管进料机构(3)、排液切换机构(4)、双斗机构(5),其特征在于:所述的转运机构(1)包括电机(1-1)、联轴器(1-2)、连接轴(1-3)、壳体(1-4)、转动臂(1-5)、铰接座(1-6)、带限位盘滑杆(1-7)、摆动阀机构(1-8)、进入管(1-9)、排出管(1-10),电机(1-1)与连接轴(1-3)通过联轴器(1-2)相连,连接轴(1-3)与壳体(1-4)的连接方式为轴承连接,连接轴(1-3)与转动臂(1-5)相连,转动臂(1-5)与铰接座(1-6)相铰接,铰接座(1-6)与带限位盘滑杆(1-7)相连,带限位盘滑杆(1-7)与摆动阀机构(1-8)滑动连接,摆动阀机构(1-8)与壳体(1-4)的连接方式为轴承连接,进入管(1-9)与壳体(1-4)相连,排出管(1-10)与壳体(1-4)相连;摆动阀机构(1-8)包括阀进口(1-8-1)、中空阀体(1-8-2)、带孔座(1-8-3),阀进口(1-8-1)设置在中空阀体(1-8-2)上,中空阀体(1-8-2)与带孔座(1-8-3)相连,带孔座(1-8-3)与带限位盘滑杆(1-7)滑动连接,中空阀体(1-8-2)与壳体(1-4)的连接方式为轴承连接;1. a needle tube disinfection device, comprising a transfer mechanism (1), an alcohol replenishing mechanism (2), a needle tube feeding mechanism (3), a liquid discharge switching mechanism (4), a double bucket mechanism (5), it is characterized in that: Said transfer mechanism (1) comprises a motor (1-1), a coupling (1-2), a connecting shaft (1-3), a casing (1-4), a rotating arm (1-5), a hinge seat (1-6), sliding rod with limit plate (1-7), swing valve mechanism (1-8), inlet pipe (1-9), discharge pipe (1-10), motor (1-1) and The connecting shaft (1-3) is connected through the coupling (1-2), the connecting method between the connecting shaft (1-3) and the housing (1-4) is bearing connection, and the connecting shaft (1-3) is connected with the rotating arm (1-5) are connected, the rotating arm (1-5) is hinged with the hinge seat (1-6), and the hinge seat (1-6) is connected with the slide bar (1-7) with a limit plate, with a limit plate The sliding rod (1-7) is slidably connected with the swing valve mechanism (1-8). The connection between the swing valve mechanism (1-8) and the housing (1-4) is a bearing connection, and the inlet pipe (1-9) is connected to the The shell (1-4) is connected, and the discharge pipe (1-10) is connected with the shell (1-4); the swing valve mechanism (1-8) includes a valve inlet (1-8-1), a hollow valve body (1) -8-2), with hole seat (1-8-3), the valve inlet (1-8-1) is set on the hollow valve body (1-8-2), the hollow valve body (1-8-2) It is connected with the seat with hole (1-8-3), the seat with hole (1-8-3) is slidably connected with the sliding rod with limit plate (1-7), and the hollow valve body (1-8-2) is connected with the shell The connection mode of the body (1-4) is bearing connection; 所述的酒精补充机构(2)包括基座(2-1)、轴承座I(2-2)、电机I(2-3)、联轴器I(2-4)、带轴凸轮(2-5)、带杆推动异形座(2-6)、弹簧(2-7)、活塞(2-8)、酒精箱(2-9)、补充管I(2-10)、单向阀(2-11)、连接孔(2-12)、推动长杆(2-13),基座(2-1)与轴承座I(2-2)相连,轴承座I(2-2)与电机I(2-3)相连,电机I(2-3)与带轴凸轮(2-5)通过联轴器I(2-4)相连,带轴凸轮(2-5)与带杆推动异形座(2-6)相接触,弹簧(2-7)套在带杆推动异形座(2-6)上,带杆推动异形座(2-6)与活塞(2-8)相连,活塞(2-8)与酒精箱(2-9)滑动连接,酒精箱(2-9)与补充管I(2-10)相连,单向阀(2-11)与补充管I(2-10)相连,连接孔(2-12)开在酒精箱(2-9)上,进入管(1-9)与补充管I(2-10)相连;The alcohol replenishing mechanism (2) includes a base (2-1), a bearing seat I (2-2), a motor I (2-3), a coupling I (2-4), a shaft cam (2) -5), push the special-shaped seat with rod (2-6), spring (2-7), piston (2-8), alcohol tank (2-9), supplementary pipe I (2-10), one-way valve ( 2-11), connecting hole (2-12), push rod (2-13), base (2-1) is connected with bearing seat I (2-2), bearing seat I (2-2) is connected with motor I(2-3) is connected, the motor I(2-3) is connected with the belt shaft cam (2-5) through the coupling I(2-4), the belt shaft cam (2-5) is connected with the belt rod to push the special-shaped seat (2-6) are in contact, the spring (2-7) is sleeved on the special-shaped seat (2-6) with a rod, and the special-shaped seat (2-6) with a rod is connected with the piston (2-8). -8) Slide connection with the alcohol tank (2-9), the alcohol tank (2-9) is connected with the supplementary pipe I (2-10), and the check valve (2-11) is connected with the supplementary pipe I (2-10) , the connecting hole (2-12) is opened on the alcohol tank (2-9), and the inlet pipe (1-9) is connected with the supplementary pipe I (2-10); 所述的针管进料机构(3)包括凸起(3-1)、半圆通槽(3-2)、搅拌箱(3-3)、半周弧形槽(3-4)、搅拌轮机构(3-5)、阶梯槽(3-6)、滑杆I(3-7)、复位弹簧(3-8)、联动闸门机构(3-9)、配合孔(3-10)、轴承座II(3-11)、摆动闸门机构(3-12)、带限位盘弧形杆(3-13)、弧形弹簧(3-14)、连接座(3-15)、排泄口(3-16)、进口A(3-17),凸起(3-1)与搅拌箱(3-3)相连,半圆通槽(3-2)开在凸起(3-1)上,半圆通槽(3-2)开在搅拌箱(3-3)上,半周弧形槽(3-4)开在凸起(3-1)上,搅拌轮机构(3-5)与搅拌箱(3-3)相连,阶梯槽(3-6)开在搅拌箱(3-3)上,滑杆I(3-7)与搅拌箱(3-3)相连,滑杆I(3-7)对称设置在阶梯槽(3-6)内,复位弹簧(3-8)套在滑杆I(3-7)上,联动闸门机构(3-9)与凸起(3-1)相铰接,联动闸门机构(3-9)与阶梯槽(3-6)滑动连接,联动闸门机构(3-9)与滑杆I(3-7)滑动连接,复位弹簧(3-8)抵在联动闸门机构(3-9)上,配合孔(3-10)开在搅拌箱(3-3)上,摆动闸门机构(3-12)与搅拌箱(3-3)相铰接,带限位盘弧形杆(3-13)与连接座(3-15)相连,连接座(3-15)与搅拌箱(3-3)相连,弧形弹簧(3-14)抵在连接座(3-15)、摆动闸门机构(3-12)上,摆动闸门机构(3-12)与带限位盘弧形杆(3-13)滑动连接,轴承座II(3-11)与搅拌箱(3-3)相连,轴承座II(3-11)与搅拌轮机构(3-5)的连接方式为轴承连接,搅拌箱(3-3)与基座(2-1)相连,排泄口(3-16)开在搅拌箱(3-3)上,进口A(3-17)开在搅拌箱(3-3)上,进口A(3-17)与排出管(1-10)相连通;搅拌轮机构(3-5)包括搅拌轮(3-5-1)、搅拌联轴器(3-5-2)、搅拌电机(3-5-3),搅拌轮(3-5-1)与搅拌电机(3-5-3)通过搅拌联轴器(3-5-2)相连,搅拌轮(3-5-1)与轴承座II(3-11)的连接方式为轴承连接,搅拌电机(3-5-3)与搅拌箱(3-3)相连;联动闸门机构(3-9)包括闸门本体(3-9-1)、联动臂(3-9-2)、带孔阶梯滑块(3-9-3),闸门本体(3-9-1)与联动臂(3-9-2)相铰接,联动臂(3-9-2)与带孔阶梯滑块(3-9-3)相铰接,闸门本体(3-9-1)与搅拌箱(3-3)相铰接,带孔阶梯滑块(3-9-3)与阶梯槽(3-6)滑动连接,滑杆I(3-7)与带孔阶梯滑块(3-9-3)滑动连接,复位弹簧(3-8)抵在带孔阶梯滑块(3-9-3)上;摆动闸门机构(3-12)包括摆动闸门本体(3-12-1)、圆座(3-12-2)、弧形孔(3-12-3),摆动闸门本体(3-12-1)与圆座(3-12-2)相连,弧形孔(3-12-3)开在圆座(3-12-2)上,摆动闸门本体(3-12-1)与搅拌箱(3-3)相铰接,带限位盘弧形杆(3-13)与弧形孔(3-12-3)滑动连接;The needle tube feeding mechanism (3) comprises a protrusion (3-1), a semicircular through groove (3-2), a stirring box (3-3), a semicircular arc groove (3-4), a stirring wheel mechanism ( 3-5), stepped groove (3-6), sliding rod I (3-7), return spring (3-8), linkage gate mechanism (3-9), matching hole (3-10), bearing seat II (3-11), swing gate mechanism (3-12), arc lever with limit disc (3-13), arc spring (3-14), connecting seat (3-15), drain port (3- 16) Inlet A (3-17), the protrusion (3-1) is connected with the stirring box (3-3), the semicircular through groove (3-2) is opened on the protrusion (3-1), and the semicircular through groove (3-2) is opened on the stirring box (3-3), the semicircular arc groove (3-4) is opened on the protrusion (3-1), the stirring wheel mechanism (3-5) is connected with the stirring box (3-4) 3) Connected, the stepped groove (3-6) is opened on the stirring box (3-3), the sliding rod I (3-7) is connected with the stirring box (3-3), and the sliding rod I (3-7) is symmetrically arranged In the stepped groove (3-6), the return spring (3-8) is sleeved on the sliding rod I (3-7), the linkage gate mechanism (3-9) is hinged with the protrusion (3-1), and the linkage gate The mechanism (3-9) is slidably connected with the stepped groove (3-6), the linkage gate mechanism (3-9) is slidably connected with the sliding rod I (3-7), and the return spring (3-8) abuts against the linkage gate mechanism ( 3-9), the matching hole (3-10) is opened on the mixing box (3-3), and the swing gate mechanism (3-12) is hinged with the mixing box (3-3), with a limit disk arc rod (3-13) is connected with the connecting seat (3-15), the connecting seat (3-15) is connected with the stirring box (3-3), and the arc spring (3-14) is against the connecting seat (3-15), On the swing gate mechanism (3-12), the swing gate mechanism (3-12) is slidably connected with the arc-shaped rod (3-13) with a limit plate, and the bearing seat II (3-11) is connected with the mixing box (3-3) The connection between the bearing seat II (3-11) and the stirring wheel mechanism (3-5) is bearing connection, the stirring box (3-3) is connected with the base (2-1), and the drain port (3-16) It is opened on the stirring box (3-3), the inlet A (3-17) is opened on the stirring box (3-3), and the inlet A (3-17) is connected with the discharge pipe (1-10); the stirring wheel mechanism (3-5) Including stirring wheel (3-5-1), stirring coupling (3-5-2), stirring motor (3-5-3), stirring wheel (3-5-1) and stirring motor (3-5-3) is connected through the stirring coupling (3-5-2), the connection between the stirring wheel (3-5-1) and the bearing seat II (3-11) is bearing connection, and the stirring motor (3-11) is connected by a bearing. -5-3) is connected with the mixing box (3-3); the linkage gate mechanism (3-9) includes the gate body (3-9-1), the linkage arm (3-9-2), the step slider with holes ( 3-9-3), the gate body (3-9-1) is hinged with the linkage arm (3-9-2), and the linkage arm ( 3-9-2) is hinged with the stepped slide block with holes (3-9-3), the gate body (3-9-1) is hinged with the stirring box (3-3), and the stepped slide block with holes (3-9-1) is hinged with 9-3) is slidably connected with the stepped groove (3-6), the sliding rod I (3-7) is slidably connected with the stepped slide block (3-9-3) with a hole, and the return spring (3-8) is pressed against the hole on the step slider (3-9-3); the swing gate mechanism (3-12) includes the swing gate body (3-12-1), the round seat (3-12-2), the arc hole (3-12- 3), the swing gate body (3-12-1) is connected to the round seat (3-12-2), the arc hole (3-12-3) is opened on the round seat (3-12-2), and the swing gate The main body (3-12-1) is hingedly connected with the mixing box (3-3), and the arc rod (3-13) with a limit plate is slidably connected with the arc hole (3-12-3); 所述的排液切换机构(4)包括切换支撑(4-1)、电机II(4-2)、联轴器II(4-3)、滑杆A(4-4)、弹簧A(4-5)、推动环机构(4-6)、活动卸料斗机构(4-7)、带轴不完全齿轮(4-8)、上阶梯槽(4-9)、下阶梯槽(4-10),切换支撑(4-1)与基座(2-1)相连,切换支撑(4-1)与电机II(4-2)相连,电机II(4-2)与带轴不完全齿轮(4-8)通过联轴器II(4-3)相连,联轴器II(4-3)与切换支撑(4-1)的连接方式为轴承连接,滑杆A(4-4)与切换支撑(4-1)相连,弹簧A(4-5)套在滑杆A(4-4)上,推动环机构(4-6)与上阶梯槽(4-9)滑动连接,上阶梯槽(4-9)开在切换支撑(4-1)上,活动卸料斗机构(4-7)与滑杆A(4-4)滑动连接,弹簧A(4-5)抵在活动卸料斗机构(4-7)上,活动卸料斗机构(4-7)与下阶梯槽(4-10)滑动连接,下阶梯槽(4-10)开在切换支撑(4-1)上;推动环机构(4-6)包括阶梯座I(4-6-1)、带齿条环座(4-6-2),阶梯座I(4-6-1)与带齿条环座(4-6-2)相连,带齿条环座(4-6-2)与摆动闸门本体(3-12-1)相接触,阶梯座I(4-6-1)与上阶梯槽(4-9)滑动连接;活动卸料斗机构(4-7)包括光孔(4-7-1)、带齿条支撑板(4-7-2)、阶梯座II(4-7-3)、卸料斗本体(4-7-4),光孔(4-7-1)开在带齿条支撑板(4-7-2)上,带齿条支撑板(4-7-2)与阶梯座II(4-7-3)相连,阶梯座II(4-7-3)与下阶梯槽(4-10)滑动连接,卸料斗本体(4-7-4)与带齿条支撑板(4-7-2)相连,卸料斗本体(4-7-4)与摆动闸门机构(3-12)相接触;The liquid discharge switching mechanism (4) includes a switching support (4-1), a motor II (4-2), a coupling II (4-3), a sliding rod A (4-4), a spring A (4) -5), push ring mechanism (4-6), movable unloading hopper mechanism (4-7), incomplete gear with shaft (4-8), upper step groove (4-9), lower step groove (4-10) ), the switch support (4-1) is connected with the base (2-1), the switch support (4-1) is connected with the motor II (4-2), and the motor II (4-2) is connected with the shaft incomplete gear ( 4-8) Connect through coupling II (4-3), the connection between coupling II (4-3) and switching support (4-1) is bearing connection, and sliding rod A (4-4) is connected with the switching support (4-1). The support (4-1) is connected, the spring A (4-5) is sleeved on the sliding rod A (4-4), the push ring mechanism (4-6) is slidably connected with the upper step groove (4-9), and the upper step groove (4-9) is opened on the switch support (4-1), the movable unloading hopper mechanism (4-7) is slidably connected with the sliding rod A (4-4), and the spring A (4-5) is pressed against the movable unloading hopper mechanism (4-7), the movable unloading hopper mechanism (4-7) is slidably connected with the lower stepped groove (4-10), and the lower stepped groove (4-10) is opened on the switching support (4-1); the push ring mechanism (4-6) Including step seat I (4-6-1), rack ring seat (4-6-2), step seat I (4-6-1) and rack ring seat (4-6) -2) Connected, the rack ring seat (4-6-2) is in contact with the swing gate body (3-12-1), the step seat I (4-6-1) and the upper step groove (4-9) Sliding connection; the movable unloading hopper mechanism (4-7) includes a light hole (4-7-1), a support plate with a rack (4-7-2), a step seat II (4-7-3), and the unloading hopper body (4-7-4), the light hole (4-7-1) is opened on the support plate with rack (4-7-2), the support plate with rack (4-7-2) and the step seat II ( 4-7-3) is connected, the step seat II (4-7-3) is slidingly connected with the lower step groove (4-10), the unloading hopper body (4-7-4) is connected with the rack support plate (4-7) -2) Connected, the unloading hopper body (4-7-4) is in contact with the swing gate mechanism (3-12); 所述的双斗机构(5)包括斗支撑(5-1)、出针管斗(5-2)、斗座(5-3)、针管进入口(5-4)、排液孔(5-5)、排液斗I(5-6),斗支撑(5-1)与斗座(5-3)相连,出针管斗(5-2)与斗座(5-3)相连,针管进入口(5-4)开在斗座(5-3)上,针管进入口(5-4)与出针管斗(5-2)相连通,排液孔(5-5)开在斗座(5-3)上,排液孔(5-5)与排液斗I(5-6)相连通,排液斗I(5-6)与斗座(5-3)相连,斗支撑(5-1)与基座(2-1)相连,卸料斗本体(4-7-4)与斗座(5-3)相接触;The double bucket mechanism (5) includes a bucket support (5-1), a needle outlet bucket (5-2), a bucket seat (5-3), a needle entry port (5-4), and a drain hole (5-4). 5), the drain bucket I (5-6), the bucket support (5-1) is connected with the bucket seat (5-3), the needle outlet bucket (5-2) is connected with the bucket seat (5-3), and the needle tube enters the bucket seat (5-3). The mouth (5-4) is opened on the bucket seat (5-3), the needle inlet port (5-4) is connected with the needle outlet bucket (5-2), and the drain hole (5-5) is opened on the bucket seat (5-4). 5-3), the drain hole (5-5) is connected with the drain bucket I (5-6), the drain bucket I (5-6) is connected with the bucket seat (5-3), and the bucket support (5-6) is connected to the bucket seat (5-3). -1) Connected to the base (2-1), and the unloading hopper body (4-7-4) is in contact with the bucket seat (5-3); 所述的转运机构(1)与酒精补充机构(2)相连,酒精补充机构(2)与针管进料机构(3)相连,针管进料机构(3)与排液切换机构(4)相接触,排液切换机构(4)与双斗机构(5)滑动连接。The transfer mechanism (1) is connected with the alcohol replenishing mechanism (2), the alcohol replenishing mechanism (2) is connected with the needle tube feeding mechanism (3), and the needle tube feeding mechanism (3) is in contact with the liquid discharge switching mechanism (4) , the liquid discharge switching mechanism (4) is slidably connected with the double bucket mechanism (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种针管消毒设备,其特征在于:所述的摆动闸门本体(3-12-1)与搅拌箱(3-3)相接触处设有密封材料。2 . The needle tube disinfection device according to claim 1 , wherein a sealing material is provided at the contact point between the swing gate body ( 3 - 12 - 1 ) and the stirring box ( 3 - 3 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种针管消毒设备,其特征在于:所述的卸料斗本体(4-7-4)与斗座(5-3)相接触处设有密封材料。3. A needle tube disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing material is provided at the contact between the discharge hopper body (4-7-4) and the bucket seat (5-3).
CN202010100081.8A 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 Needle tube disinfecting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN111150867B (en)

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