Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 11 Documents
Search

PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN SESUAI STANDAR SELAMA KEHAMIAN UNTUK OPTIMALISASI 1000 HARI KEHIDUPAN rafidah; Hapisah; Rusmilawaty; Noor Adha Aprilea; Mellisa; Ulfa Latifah; Noor Zannah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i1.61

Abstract

Background: Reducing maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) is a major challenge in maternal and perinatal health care. One effective approach to addressing these issues is to improve the quality of delivery assistance provided by trained medical personnel through health care facilities. Standardised prenatal care is a key step in optimising 1000 days of life, where good prenatal care can identify high risks such as anaemia, malnutrition, hypertension, and infection. Objectives: This study aims to increase the knowledge and understanding of pregnant women about the importance of standardised prenatal care during pregnancy to optimise 1000 days of life. The study was conducted at the Bakti Ibu Independent Midwife Service Centre (TPMB) in Murung Kenanga Village, Tanjung Rema Sub-district, Banjar Regency in 2023. Methods: This community service activity was implemented through a health promotion and community empowerment programme with a counseling and Communication, Information, and Education (IEC) approach. Steps include preparation, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation of activities. The population involved in this activity were 15 pregnant women. Results: The evaluation of the activity showed a significant increase in the knowledge of pregnant women regarding the importance of standardised antenatal check-ups. A total of 2 people (13.3%) who had good knowledge in the pre-test increased to 10 people (66.7%) in the post-test. Meanwhile, pregnant women who initially had poor knowledge (86.7% at pre-test) decreased to 5 people (33.3%) at post-test. Conclusion: This increase in knowledge is expected to contribute to improving the quality of maternal and perinatal care, as well as reducing maternal and infant health risks.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Ibu Hamil Melalui Buku KIA Kelas Ibu Hamil Tahun 2024 Yuniarti; Zakiah; Hapisah; Fitria Jannatul Laili; Efi Kristiana; Suryanti; Riska; Runa Helmina; Rusmia Azizah
Health Care : Journal of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/746z1y34

Abstract

Health development programs in Indonesia are currently prioritized towards improving the health status of mothers and children, particularly in the most vulnerable groups such as pregnant women, mothers giving birth, perinatal infants, toddlers, and women of reproductive age. In response to this, a community service activity titled "Enhancing the Capacity of Pregnant Women through the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook in Pregnant Women's Classes in the Working Area of Puskesmas Cempaka, Banjarbaru City, in 2024" was conducted. This initiative aims to reduce child mortality rates and improve maternal health. The use of the MCH Handbook is considered a strategic step to enhance community independence. The target of this community service activity was 12 pregnant women attending the Pregnant Women's Class facilitated by Midwife Maulida. The implementation methods included preparation and execution of activities in June 2024 in Bangkal, Cempaka Subdistrict, Banjarbaru City. Evaluations were conducted through pre-test and post-test assessments of the mothers' knowledge about the MCH Handbook. The results showed that 83% of the participants always brought the MCH Handbook during antenatal visits, 41.6% had read the handbook in its entirety, and 58.3% only read the sections related to examinations. Therefore, further evaluations of pregnant women's knowledge about pregnancy through the MCH Handbook are needed to broaden their insights and enable effective implementation.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian BBLR di Puskesmas Sungai Cuka Tahun 2023 Yuni Hartati; Suhrawardi; Hapisah; Vonny Khresna Dewi
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Resit Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi Januari 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i1.64

Abstract

Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Puskesmas Sungai Cuka Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR, mengingat dampak serius yang ditimbulkan terhadap kesehatan bayi, termasuk risiko stunting. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis observasional dengan pendekatan case control, melibatkan 19 kasus BBLR dan 38 kontrol. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 19 kasus BBLR, terdapat 11 ibu dengan anemia, 8 ibu dengan usia berisiko tinggi, dan 4 ibu yang tidak melakukan kunjungan antenatal care (ANC) sesuai standar. Analisis menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara anemia (p=0,000), usia ibu (p=0,014), paritas (p=0,020), dan kunjungan ANC (p=0,020) terhadap kejadian BBLR. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa kejadian BBLR di Puskesmas Sungai Cuka Tahun 2023 berhubungan dengan faktor anemia, usia ibu, paritas, dan kunjungan ANC.
Pemanfaatan Buku Kia Untuk Optimalisasi 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Di Wilayah Kelurahan Palam Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah; Hapisah; Daiyah, Isrowiyatun; Megawati; Rizani, Ahmad; Ismarini, Novi
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i2.41

Abstract

1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan merupakan masa periode emas dimana terjadi proses tumbuh kembang yang sangat pesat dimulai sejak masa janin  sampai  anak  usia  dua  tahun dan tidak terjadi pada  kelompok  usia  lain. Upaya kesehatan ibu dan anak, bayi yang sehat dan bertumbuh kembang optimal serta untuk menjaga kualitas sumber daya manusia Indonesia, produktifitas, dan daya saing bangsa diperlukan media Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi serta pencatatan yang efektif dan efisien. Sehingga Kementerian Kesehatan menetapkan bahwa Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (Buku KIA) menjadi alat pencatatan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak sejak ibu hamil, melahirkan, nifas, dan bayi yang dilahirkan mencapai usia 5 tahun, termasuk pelayanan imunisasi, gizi, tumbuh kembang anak dan KB. Kementerian Kesehatan telah mencetak dan mendistribusikan Buku KIA ke daerah sejumlah 94% dari jumlah sasaran ibu hamil, dan seluruh Puskesmas telah menerima Buku KIA yang didistribusikan Dinas Kesehatan Kab/Kota. Data survei kesehatan nasional (2016) menunjukkan sebanyak 81,5% ibu hamil menyatakan memiliki Buku KIA, namun hanya 60,5% di antaranya yang bisa menunjukkan buku KIA. Metode pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah bentuk program promosi kesehatan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil dalam memanfaatkan buku KIA. Penyuluhan tentang pemanfaatan buku KIA untuk optimalisasi 1000 hari pertama kehidupan di Kelurahan Palam didapatkan hasil bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pada ibu hamil setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Pengetahuan yang baik dapat meningkatkan pemanfaatan Buku KIA menjadi lebih efektif dan optimal. Perlu adanya evaluasi lanjut terkait pengetahuan Ibu hamil tentang pemanfaatan buku KIA.     Abstract: The First 1000 Days of Life is a golden period in which a very rapid process of growth and development occurs, starting from the fetus until the child is two years old, and does not occur in other age groups. Efforts for maternal and child health, healthy babies, and optimal growth and development and to maintain the quality of Indonesia's human resources, productivity, and national competitiveness require Communication, Information and Education media as well as effective and efficient record keeping. So the Ministry of Health stipulates that the Maternal and Child Health Book (KIA Book) is a tool for recording maternal and child health services since pregnant women, childbirth, postpartum, and babies born reach the age of 5 years, including services for immunization, nutrition, child growth and development and family planning. The Ministry of Health has printed and distributed the KIA Book to the regions as much as 94% of the target number of pregnant women, and all Community Health Centers have received the KIA Book distributed by the District/City Health Office. Data from the National Health Survey (2016) showed that 81.5% of pregnant women said they had a KIA Book, but only 60.5% of them could show a KIA Book. The method for this community service activity is a form of health promotion program and community empowerment through counseling to pregnant women by utilizing the KIA Book. Counseling on the use of the KIA book for optimizing the first 1000 days of life in Palam Village resulted in an increase in knowledge of pregnant women after counseling was carried out. Good knowledge can increase the utilization of the KIA book to be more effective and optimal. There is a need for further evaluation related to pregnant women's knowledge about using the KIA Book.
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan dan Peredaran Gelap Narkotika di Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Yuniarti; Hapisah; Kristiana, Efi; Januarsih; Suryanti
Health Care : Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/healthcare.v3i2.120

Abstract

Drug abuse among adolescents is one of the most serious social problems in Indonesia. Drug use not only damages physical and mental health, but can also cause long-term social and economic damage. Based on data from the National Narcotics Agency (BNN), the number of teenagers involved in drug abuse continues to increase. Therefore, the prevention of drug use in adolescents is one of the top priorities in the effort to develop quality human resources. In order to overcome this problem, community service activities with the theme “Education on Prevention and Eradication of Narcotics Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in the Midwifery Department of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin” are carried out as an effort to provide education and awareness to adolescents and the surrounding community, so that they can avoid the dangers of drug abuse. Midwifery students showed positivity in their attitudes towards drug abuse. Some of the positive attitudes observed include: Midwifery students demonstrated positive attitudes toward drug abuse. Some of the observed positive attitudes include: students realized that drug abuse can damage their future, and they felt more responsible, at least for themselves.
Towards Healthy Toddlers: The Role of Health Workers in the Prevention and Control of Malnutrition in Banjar Regency rusmilawaty, rusmilawaty; Hapisah; Rafidah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i2.117

Abstract

Aluh-aluh Besar Village is one of 22 villages located in the Aluh-aluh Subdistrict of Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, consisting of 11 neighborhood associations with a relatively high prevalence of malnutrition among children aged 7-59 months, namely 49 children (34.7%) out of 141 children. The solution to address the issues in Aluh-aluh Besar Village is to conduct integrated training, provide guidance to Posyandu cadres and mothers of infants to enhance their knowledge and skills in detecting, preventing, and addressing malnutrition in infants, form infant nutrition support groups using social media (WA group), conduct continuous monitoring and evaluation, and collaborate between the village government, Aluh-aluh Health Center -Aluh Health Center to support the prevention and management of malnutrition. The method applied was to provide counseling and assistance to 20 mothers and 10 cadres. This activity involved mothers of toddlers, cadres, nutritionists, and 3 students. The final outcome of this community service activity is to enhance participants' knowledge and skills regarding infant nutrition, methods for determining nutritional status, and addressing malnutrition. A support group for infant nutrition was formed using social media (WhatsApp group) comprising mothers of infants and health workers to share knowledge, experiences, support, and useful information about toddler nutrition, and the establishment of cooperation between the local government in Aluh-aluh Besar Village and the Aluh-Aluh Health Center, as well as in supporting the malnutrition prevention program. The final evaluation in September 2025 showed a 5.75% decrease in malnourished toddlers.
A Scientific Investigation of Factors Related to Breast Milk Adequacy in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan, Indonesia Rusmilawaty; Tunggal, Tri; Hapisah; Sofia, Norlaila; As, Zulfikar Ali
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September: In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.12718

Abstract

Various maternal factors potentially influence breast milk sufficiency. This study aims to analyze maternal factors associated with breast milk sufficiency in Banjar Regency. This analytical study used a cross-sectional design and was conducted from April to July 2025 in the Banjar Regency Community Health Center. A total of 70 postpartum mothers were selected using a probability sampling method. The dependent variable was breast milk adequacy, while the independent variables included maternal age, gestational age, parity, psychological condition, sociocultural factors, breast and nipple condition, delivery method, contraceptive use, and early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD). Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. Bivariate analysis showed that nipple condition (p = 0.01; OR = 5.25), maternal age (p = 0.011; OR = 4.92), vaginal delivery (p = 0.03; OR = 2.89), and early initiation of breastfeeding (p = 0.039; OR = 2.89) were significantly associated with breast milk adequacy. Multivariate logistic regression confirmed that nipple condition was the most dominant factor (p = 0.04; AOR = 0.15; 95% CI: 0.02–0.99). The regression model showed good predictive power (R² = 0.61; classification accuracy = 82.90%). In conclusion, nipple condition is the most influential maternal factor in determining breast milk adequacy. These findings underscore the importance of early assessment of nipple anatomy and appropriate supportive interventions during pregnancy.
Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Pola Menstruasi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Remaja Putri Di Wilayah Kerja Uptd Puskesmas Telang Siong Tahun 2025 Melda Hayati Rahmi; Tri Tunggal; Efi Kristiana; Hapisah
Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Sinergi: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : PT. AHLAL PUBLISHER NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Telang Siong Health Center is ranked first for female adolescents with anemia 55.74, there are 235 adolescents and 131 teenagers suffering from anemia. Objective: To determine the relationship between dietary patterns and menstrual patterns with the incidence of anemia in the work area of the Telang Siong Community Health Center. Method: Analytical research with cross-sectional design. The number of female adolescents in the Telang Siong Community Health Center (UPTD) in 2025 was 235 people. Sampling was done using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire and HB examination sheet, and the analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results of the characteristics of age, class and place of residence affect the eating patterns of adolescents. There is a relationship between eating patterns and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls with a p value of 0.000. There is a relationship between menstrual patterns and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls with a p value of 0.001. There is a relationship between the menstrual cycle and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls with a p value of 0.000. Conclusion: Adolescent girls with unhealthy diets, inadequate nutrient intake, especially iron, and a habit of consuming fast food tend to have a higher risk of anemia. Furthermore, irregular menstrual patterns, with longer periods and heavier blood loss, also contribute to an increased risk of anemia. Adopting a healthy diet and regularly monitoring menstrual patterns are crucial for preventing anemia in adolescent girls. Latar Belakang: Puskesmas Telang Siong berada diurutan pertama remaja putri dengan anemia 55,74, terdapat 235 remaja dan 131 remaja yang menderita anemia. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan pola makan dan pola menstruasi dengan kejadian anemia di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Telang Siong. Metode: Penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah remaja putri UPTD Puskesmas Telang Siong pada tahun 2025 sebanyak 235 orang., pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Dengan Instrumen penelitian kuesioner dan lembar pemeriksaan HB, selanjutnya analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil karakteristik umur, kelas dan tempat tinggal mempengaruhi pola makan remaja, Ada hubungan antara  pola makan dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri  dengan hasil  p value sebesar 0,000,Ada hubungan antara Pola menstruasi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri dengan hasil  p value sebesar 0,001,Ada hubungan antara siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri dengan hasil  p value sebesar 0,000. Kesimpulan: Remaja putri dengan pola makan yang tidak sehat, asupan zat gizi terutama zat besi yang tidak mencukupi, serta kebiasaan konsumsi makanan yang instan cenderung memiliki risiko anemia lebih tinggi. Selain itu, pola menstruasi yang tidak teratur, dengan lama menstruasi yang lebih panjang dan jumlah darah yang keluar lebih banyak, juga berkontribusi terhadap meningkatnya risiko anemia. Pentingnya penerapan pola makan sehat dan pemantauan pola menstruasi secara rutin sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia pada remaja putri. Kata Kunci: Pola Makan, Pola Menstruasi, Kejadian Anemia Remaja
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bajayau Rahmi; Hapisah; Isnaniah; Suhrawardi
Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Sinergi: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : PT. AHLAL PUBLISHER NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a serious health issue that increases the risk of complications such as hemorrhage, preterm birth, and low birth weight. Poor nutritional status is a significant risk factor for anemia in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of Bajayau Health Center. Methods: This case-control study with a involving a sample of 57 pregnant women registered at the Bajayau Health Center in 2024, including 19 anemic pregnant women (case group) and 38 non-anemic pregnant women (control group). Data were collected from health records and analyzed using Chi-Square test with SPSS. Results: A significant relationship was found between nutritional status and anemia incidence in pregnant women with p=0.000 and an Odds Ratio (OR) of 19.950, indicating that pregnant women with poor nutritional status were 19 times more likely to experience anemia. Conclusion: Nutritional status is closely associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of Bajayau Health Center, highlighting the need for improved nutritional monitoring and education to prevent anemia. Abstrak Latar belakang: Anemia pada ibu hamil merupakan masalah kesehatan serius yang dapat menambah risiko komplikasi selama kehamilan, seperti perdarahan, kelahiran prematur, dan bayi berat lahir rendah. Status gizi yang buruk dapat meningkatkan risiko kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bajayau. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case-control dengan pendekatan retrospektif, melibatkan sampel sebanyak 57 ibu hamil yang tercatat di Puskesmas Bajayau pada tahun 2024, yang terdiri dari 19 ibu hamil dengan anemia (kelompok kasus) dan 38 ibu hamil tanpa anemia (kelompok kontrol). Data dikumpulkan melalui catatan kesehatan dan dianalisis dengan uji Chi-Square menggunakan SPSS. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p=0,000 dan Odds Ratio (OR) 19,950, yang menunjukkan ibu hamil dengan status gizi kurang berisiko 19 kali lebih besar mengalami anemia. Kesimpulan: Status gizi berhubungan erat dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bajayau, sehingga diperlukan upaya peningkatan pemantauan gizi dan edukasi bagi ibu hamil untuk mencegah anemia. Kata kunci: Status gizi, anemia, ibu hamil, Puskesmas Bajayau      
Hubungan Kehamilan Remaja dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tabukan Aulia Rahmah; Hapisah; Megawati; Yuniarti
Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Sinergi: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : PT. AHLAL PUBLISHER NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a serious health issue affecting children's growth and development. Teenage pregnancy is a major risk factor that is often associated with the incidence of stunting. This study aims to determine the relationship between teenage pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Tabukan. Methods: This study used an analytical observational design with a case-control approach, involving 192 children under five (96 stunted, 96 non-stunted). Data were collected from maternal and child health books, pregnancy registers, and EPPGBM records, and analyzed using the chi-square test.Results: Of the 96 children who experienced stunting, 44.8% of their mothers had been pregnant during adolescence. The chi-square test results showed a significant relationship between teenage pregnancy and stunting (p = 0.000) with an odds ratio of 4.5.Conclusion: Teenage pregnancy is associated with the incidence of stunting. Reproductive health education and improved access to health services for adolescents are needed to reduce the incidence of stunting.   Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan serius yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Kehamilan remaja merupakan faktor risiko utama yang sering berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kehamilan remaja dan kejadian stunting di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tabukan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik observasional dengan pendekatan kasus kontrol, melibatkan 192 balita (96 stunting, 96 tidak stunting). Data dikumpulkan dari buku KIA, register kehamilan, dan catatan EPPGBM, serta dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil: Dari 96 balita yang mengalami stunting, 44,8% ibu mereka hamil pada usia remaja. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara kehamilan remaja dan stunting (p = 0,000) dengan rasio odds 4,5 kali. Kesimpulan: Kehamilan remaja berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting. Edukasi reproduksi dan peningkatan akses layanan kesehatan bagi remaja perlu dilakukan untuk menurunkan angka stunting. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Kehamilan Remaja, Balita, Puskesmas Tabukan