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All Journal Forum Pasca Sarjana Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Quantitative Economics Journal JURNAL AGRILAND Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora JMD: Jurnal Riset Manajemen & Bisnis Dewantara Journal of Integrated Agribusiness Agrica Ekstensia Jurnal Akutansi Manajemen Ekonomi Kewirausahaan (JAMEK) Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Jurnal Akuntan Publik Maeswara: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Lokawati: Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset INOVASI: Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Manajemen Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Journal of Accounting Law Communication and Technology PENG: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Journal of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi
Rasidin Karo-Karo Sitepu
Universitas Islam Suamtera Utara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The research objectives are to analyze impact of human capital investment on income distribution and poverty incidence using the computable general equilibrium (CGE) Model.  The model is combined with beta distribution function and Foster-Greer-Thorbecke.  The human capital investment is approached by government expenditure for education and health.  The simulation result shows that human capital investment is able to increase economic growth and household income.  Income distribution especially Rasidin Karo Karo Sitepu; Bonar M. Sinaga; Rina Oktaviani; Mangara Tambunan
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 32 No. 2 (2009): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research objectives are to analyze impact of human capital investment on income distribution and poverty incidence using the computable general equilibrium (CGE) Model.  The model is combined with beta distribution function and Foster-Greer-Thorbecke.  The human capital investment is approached by government expenditure for education and health.  The simulation result shows that human capital investment is able to increase economic growth and household income.  Income distribution especially in rural area becomes more equal which is shown by the beta distribution move to the right side of poverty line.  Poverty incidence, poverty gap and poverty severity also decrease except for non-labor household group in the urban area.  Human capital investment gives more benefit to household in rural area than those in urban area especially for farm-laborer and agriculture entrepreneur household group in the rural area.   Key words: CGE model, Foster-Greer-Thorbecke, beta distribution function, human capital investment, poverty line
AN ANALYSIS OF MANUFACTURING MARKET STRUCTURE IN NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Muhammad Asaad; Rasidin Karo-Karo Sitepu
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 3 Issue 3, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v3i3.2978

Abstract

This study aims to analyze market structure and manufacturing industry performance on the economy of North Sumatra. The analysis uses two approaches, namely SCP analysis and econometric model. The data used is the Survey of Large Medium 2005-2009. The result shows that the structure of the industry is more dominant, including tight oligopoly, only small parts which belong to loose oligopoly and oligopoly markets. Some industries which have important roles for the economy are the palm oil industry, food and beverage industry, rubber industry and rubber products, and iron and steel basic industries, and basic non-ferrous metals.Keywords: market structure, industry performance, manufacturing industry, local economyJEL classification numbers: L10, L20, L60
DAMPAK KEBERADAAN PASAR MODREN TERHADAP KINERJA EKONOMI REGIONAL Rasidin Karo-Karo Sitepu
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v1i1.17399

Abstract

The objective of study is to analyze the impact of modern market presence to performance of regional economic. Specification model using simultaneous equations and is suspected by the method of two stages least Squares. Using secondary data for series from 1980 to 2010. The results showed that the presence of a modern market significantly negative effect on the turnover of MSMEs trade sector. Conversely a positive impact on MSME sector of agriculture and manufacture. Scenario modern market presence is significantly negative effect on traditional markets. Number of traditional markets and local government original receipt (PAD) will be decrease. However, overall gross regional domestic product (PDRB) and purchasing power parity are increased, while the number of unemployed decreased. To reduce the negative impact of modern market presence can be done by restricted the license of modern markets, increased access to capital, increased market access by doing a partnership with a modern market.
PERAN KELEMBAGAAN PETANI DALAM MENURUNKAN INEFISIENSI PRODUKSI USAHATANI SAWI PAKCOY Rasidin Karo Karo Sitepu; Veralianta Br Sebayang; Uding Sastrawan
Journal of Integrated Agribusiness Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Journal of Integrated Agribusiness
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.957 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/jia.v4i1.2859

Abstract

The formation of farmer institutions generally aims to increase access to capital, production facilities, markets, adoption of innovations and agricultural information. The existence of farmer institutions also makes it easier for the government and stakeholders to facilitate farmers. Farmer institutions are important to increase farmers' access to agricultural capital and information. This study aims to determine the role of farmer institutions in reducing production technical inefficiency. The research location is in Cianjur Regency, West Java Province in 2020. The number of respondents is 100 farmers, who were selected using the purposive method. Production inefficiency analysis using stochastic frontier processed with SAS@9.4 software. The results showed that the dominant factors influencing farmers' production were land area, and the use of labor. Farmer institutions have a role in reducing technical inefficiency, but it is not significant. Assistance to farmer groups should continue to be carried out by the government, to increase the role of farmer groups in improving the welfare of farmers.
PRICE TRANSMISSION IN THE INDONESIAN RED CHILI MARKET STATIC AND DYNAMIC MODELS Rasidin Karo Karo Sitepu
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 2, Agustus 2022 (pp.162-339)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i02.p04

Abstract

The problem that often arises in agricultural commodities is the transmission of price changes at the consumer level and at the producer level. This study aims to empirically test the transmission of red chili prices using static and dynamic models. The data used is a weekly series from January 1, 2017, to November 21, 2020. The results show that the red chili price transmission is symmetrical, where price transmission between consumers - producers is perfect. The increase and decrease in the retail price of red chili will be followed by an increase and decrease in the producer price of red chili. The red chili market is a competitive market, so government intervention is not needed to control prices, but must always be monitored to maintain a perfect market mechanism. Preparation of the food balance, projections of production and demand for red chili, improvement of distribution channel infrastructure and price information systems are strategies to anticipate price fluctuations and failure of market mechanisms.
Strategi Kebijakan Stabilisasi Harga Komoditas Pangan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Rasidin Karo Karo Sitepu; Mhd Asaad; Veralianta Br Sebayang
Inovasi Vol 20 No 2 (2023): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 20 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v20i2.790

Abstract

Food commodities are included in the volatile food category which is dominant in determininginflation because prices fluctuate so that they contribute to national and regional inflation. Thisstudy aims to analyze price stabilization and formulate policy recommendations to anticipatestrategic food commodity price fluctuations in North Sumatra province. Using weekly secondarydata, for the period January 2021-December 2022 (104 observations). Technical analysis using theARIMA model and the Coefficient of Variation. The results of the analysis with reference to pricestabilization indicators as a reference in stabilizing food supply and prices at the consumer levelindicate that there are seven commodities that need immediate intervention, namely Dry SeedSoybeans, Cooking Oil, Chicken Eggs, Pure Beef, Wheat Flour and Sugar. Sand. Alternative policiesin order to maintain the stability of food prices are (1) affordable prices, (2) availability of supplies,(3) smooth distribution and, (4) effective communication. These four strategies can be implementedin the form of (1) carrying out low-cost food market operations, (2) monitoring prices and dailysupplies carried out by the Food Officers Unit, (3) conducting food commodity bazaars before andduring the HBKN, (4) inter-governmental cooperation. Regional, (5) Efforts to provide food commodity supplies, (6) Active distribution of commodities to several markets in the North Sumatraregion, (7) Intensive coordination with TPID with the Ministry of Trade and the Economic Bureau ofthe North Sumatra Provincial Government, (8) High Level implementation TPID meetings ahead ofand during HBKN in several districts/cities of North Sumatra province, and (9) Use of RegionalIncentive Funds to increase food availability.Keywords: ARIMA, price fluctuation, coefficient of variation, price stabilization
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin di Indonesia Rasidin Karo Karo Sitepu; Diyah Puspa Asih Atsilanti; Marcella Magdhalena Erlely; Alsa Az Zukhruf; Muhammad Ifran; Salsa Nur Maulida; Abib Riyadi; Disya Ayu
Jurnal Akuntan Publik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Akuntan Publik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jap-widyakarya.v2i2.3704

Abstract

Indonesia, with its rapid economic growth, is still haunted by persistent poverty problems. Inflation is like a parasite that sticks to economic growth, has the potential to worsen the poverty gap and hinder its overcoming. The aim of this research is to examine how economic growth and inflation in Indonesia affect the level of poverty in Indonesia. Panel data collected between 1994 and 2023 from 34 provinces in Indonesia is the data source. Multiple linear regression analysis is the technique used. The findings show that the number of poor people in Indonesia is not significantly affected by economic growth or inflation. Only 25.7% of the fluctuation in the number of poor people can be explained by the regression model, based on a coefficient of determination (R-square) of 0.257; the remaining 74.3% can be explained by other factors not taken into account in this study.
Analisis Keterbukaan dan Kinerja Pertanian di Indonesia Febrina, Lien; Muhammad Aryo Fachrezi; Ayudana Kezia Pasaribu; Syavira Nayla Shaumy; Novia Miftakhul Qisthi; Roby Andika; Rasidin Karo Karo Sitepu
JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jise.v2i3.758

Abstract

Negara Indonesia merupakan negara berkembang yang menganggap bahwa adanya liberalisasi perdagangan akan menyebabkan Indonesia akan bersaing dengan negara lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh keterbukaan perdagangan terhadap kinerja pertanian di Indonesia dengan menggunakan metode RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage), ISP (Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan), dan openness (derajat keterbukaan perdagangan). Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder periode 2018-2022. Hasil analisis menunjukkan daya saing pertanian Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatif yang tinggi dibanding rata-rata dunia. ISP Indonesia memiliki nilai positif yang berarti Indonesia cenderung menjadi eksportir untuk produk pertanian. Uji keterbukaan perdagangan Indonesia pada tahun 2022 mencapai 40,14 persen, artinya kontribusi sektor pertanian Indonesia terhadap perdagangan Internasional mencapai 40 persen. Hubungan searah dari metode openness yang semakin tinggi akan menaikan nilai ekspor impor Indonesia yang membuat Indonesia menjadi negara terbuka, khususnya dalam sektor komoditas pertanian. Untuk meningkatkan keterbukaan perdagangan Indonesia, pemerintah dapat meningkatkan nilai ekspor dan impor dengan memberi kemudahan akses modal dan biaya, memperluas pasar ekspor dengan menambah negara tujuan, serta menjalin kerja sama melalui organisasi perdagangan dunia.
Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Rumput Laut Indonesia Ke China Dan Korea Selatan Greyuni Grace Tambunan; Muhammad Aryo Fachrezi; Novia Miftakhul Qisthi; Muhammad Tsaqifa Ifada; Safira Kencana Putri; Rasidin Karo Karo Sitepu; Nur Faizatul Luthfiah
PPIMAN : Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : PPIMAN : Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/ppiman.v2i3.392

Abstract

Seaweed is a leading Indonesian export commodity that has great potential in the fisheries industry. The purpose of this study is to evaluate Indonesia's seaweed export performance and identify factors that affect its competitiveness in the international market, especially in destination countries such as China and Korea. The research method used quantitative and qualitative analysis methods with Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Product Dynamic (EPD), and Export Competitiveness Index (ECI) analysis methods. The data shows that China is the main export destination country for Indonesian seaweed, with a high export contribution of 83% of total exports. South Korea is also an important market, despite fluctuations in export volumes. In addition, this study also revealed the existence of other destination countries such as Chile, Hong Kong, Japan, and the Philippines with varying export contributions each year. Based on the results of the analysis, Indonesian seaweed has a significant comparative advantage in exports to China and Korea, with Korea showing a higher average RCA value over the last five years. EPD analysis indicates that Indonesian seaweed is in a Rising Star position in the Chinese market, signaling a dynamic increase in market share and rapid demand and South Korea is experiencing fluctuations in its competitive position.
Analisis Keterbukaan dan Kinerja Pertanian di Indonesia Febrina, Lien; Muhammad Aryo Fachrezi; Ayudana Kezia Pasaribu; Syavira Nayla Shaumy; Novia Miftakhul Qisthi; Roby Andika; Rasidin Karo Karo Sitepu
JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jise.v2i3.758

Abstract

Negara Indonesia merupakan negara berkembang yang menganggap bahwa adanya liberalisasi perdagangan akan menyebabkan Indonesia akan bersaing dengan negara lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh keterbukaan perdagangan terhadap kinerja pertanian di Indonesia dengan menggunakan metode RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage), ISP (Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan), dan openness (derajat keterbukaan perdagangan). Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder periode 2018-2022. Hasil analisis menunjukkan daya saing pertanian Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatif yang tinggi dibanding rata-rata dunia. ISP Indonesia memiliki nilai positif yang berarti Indonesia cenderung menjadi eksportir untuk produk pertanian. Uji keterbukaan perdagangan Indonesia pada tahun 2022 mencapai 40,14 persen, artinya kontribusi sektor pertanian Indonesia terhadap perdagangan Internasional mencapai 40 persen. Hubungan searah dari metode openness yang semakin tinggi akan menaikan nilai ekspor impor Indonesia yang membuat Indonesia menjadi negara terbuka, khususnya dalam sektor komoditas pertanian. Untuk meningkatkan keterbukaan perdagangan Indonesia, pemerintah dapat meningkatkan nilai ekspor dan impor dengan memberi kemudahan akses modal dan biaya, memperluas pasar ekspor dengan menambah negara tujuan, serta menjalin kerja sama melalui organisasi perdagangan dunia.
Co-Authors A. Ricco Galang Erlangga Abib Riyadi Aditya Wicaksono Agryani Petra Sitorus Alda Puspita Ramadhani Aldivo Anugraha Aliyah Rahma Alsa Az Zukhruf Alviani, Safira Arafiah Amaliasari, Nuralfi Amanda Putri Amanda, Della Anggraini Susanti Ayudana Kezia Ayudana Kezia Pasaribu Belinda Desti Syahani Berutu, Febri Bonar M. Sinaga Della Zahwa Fadilla Desri Yohanna Devi Pradipta Disya Ayu Disya Ayu Rivtryana Diva Aprilia Nur Indah Diyah Puspa Asih Atsilanti Eka Rindah Yani Elfa Syukrina Enjelina Damayanti Falisha, Siti Nayla Farhan, Edrian Arizal Fathimah, Muthia Zahira Fayza Andani Febrina, Lien Galang Erlangga Greyuni Grace Tambunan Hamdah Istifha Dinia Hawina Siti Alanasry Hibatullah, M Luthfi Husnul Arrafi Ihsan Imtiyaaz Anggraeni Irvanly Dominggus Sihombing Kayla Marsa Nabila Khasanah, Zuhrotul Leopolisa, Magdalena Lien Febrina Lucky Safitri M. Ilham Riyadh Manalu, Doni Sahat Tua Mangara Tambunan Marcella Magdhalena Erlely Mardagus, Wulandari Marsellina, Elisa Maunisa Widya Zalianty Merin Ananda Permana Fitroh Mhd Asaad Mhd. Asaad Muhammad Akbar Husain Muhammad Aryo Fachrezi Muhammad Asaad Muhammad Ifran Muhammad Tsaqifa Ifada Mutiara Az-Zahra Nasution, Isnirobit Fikri Novi Fitriani Novia Miftakhul Qisthi Noviana Trianti Novrini, Susan Fikri Nur Azizah Nur Faizatul Luthfiah Nur Hikmah Fathira Pazrin, Deby Putri Imelda Putri, Kurnia Rachel Azahra Raden Fadhilla Salsabila Rahul Abi Ubaidillah Ramadhan, Muhammad Fikri Reyhani Intan Sabrina Rezky Anugerah Rheisya Silvanny Ridho Christiadi Simbolon Rina Oktaviani Risma Dianitami Rivtryana, Disya Ayu Riza Permata Roby Andika Ruqoyah, Siti Nur Safira Kencana Putri Sajati, Shadida Syadza Salsa Nur Maulida Salsabila, Hanum Sebayang, Veralianta Br Silaban, Budi Siregar, Rezani Siti Fauziah Suharno Suharno Syaniah, Alifia Wardahesa Syavira Nayla Shaumy Tasya Angelita Uding Sastrawan Yolanda Desi Anggraini Silalahi Yolanika Cahyadi Zahra, Afifah Zidane, Tifani Yazid