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Sosialisasi Dan Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Hibah, Wasiat, Wakaf, Dan Waris Di Wilayah Kecamatan Cinere Kota Depok Baihaki , Ahmad; Syahyu , Yulianto; Rohman , Adi Nur; Sugiono, Harinanto
Jurnal Abdimas UBJ (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance are legal instruments that are often used by someone to transfer their assets or wealth to others. But in practice, these four things become legal issues in society, especially for Muslim residents. Legal settlement of. This case was settled by the Religious Court. Based on case data that entered the Depok City Religious Court for the past five years until 2019, there were 24 grant cases approved, 20 wills, 8 endorsed cases, and 48 s allocation for inheritance. Some of the things behind this case and the most crucial is due to the ignorance of the community against the provisions of Indonesian law regarding grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance. On that basis, a Lecturer in the Faculty of Law of the University of Bhayangkara, Greater Jakarta, conducted socialization and legal counseling on grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance on Compilation of Islamic Law for the people in the Cinere District area. The will, endowments, and inheritance in the Compilation of Islamic Law is still very minimal. After the socialization and discussion of the law, the community's knowledge and awareness will require the implementation and legalization of grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance to improve legal problems up to the increasingly increasing religious court. The output resulting from this activity is planned to be made a waqf pocketbook as an additional reference about the legal grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance according to the Compilation of Islamic Law. Besides, the results of the activities are published in the form of implementation reports and published in scientific journals to provide comprehensive and academic-wide benefits and practical levels.

Sosialisasi Dan Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Hibah, Wasiat, Wakaf, Dan Waris Di Wilayah Kecamatan Cinere Kota Depok Ahmad Baihaki; Yulianto Syahyu; Adi Nur Rohman; Harinanto Sugiono
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UBJ Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance are legal instruments that are often used by someone to transfer their assets or wealth to others. But in practice, these four things become legal issues in society, especially for Muslim residents. Legal settlement of. This case was settled by the Religious Court. Based on case data that entered the Depok City Religious Court for the past five years until 2019, there were 24 grant cases approved, 20 wills, 8 endorsed cases, and 48 s allocation for inheritance. Some of the things behind this case and the most crucial is due to the ignorance of the community against the provisions of Indonesian law regarding grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance. On that basis, a Lecturer in the Faculty of Law of the University of Bhayangkara, Greater Jakarta, conducted socialization and legal counseling on grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance on Compilation of Islamic Law for the people in the Cinere District area. The will, endowments, and inheritance in the Compilation of Islamic Law is still very minimal. After the socialization and discussion of the law, the community's knowledge and awareness will require the implementation and legalization of grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance to improve legal problems up to the increasingly increasing religious court. The output resulting from this activity is planned to be made a waqf pocketbook as an additional reference about the legal grants, wills, endowments, and inheritance according to the Compilation of Islamic Law. Besides, the results of the activities are published in the form of implementation reports and published in scientific journals to provide comprehensive and academic-wide benefits and practical levels.

Membangun Kesadaran Hukum Dalam Menanggulangi Kenakalan Remaja Di Desa Setia Mekar Tambun Selatan Bagas Dwi Saputra; Ahmad Baihaki; Nauval Hammam Fahlevi; Priska Laurensia
Abdi Bhara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Abdi Bhara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/knvf1p58

The role of law in society is to guarantee certaintyand justice, in In people's lives there are always differencesbetween patterns of behavior or the rules of behavior that applyin society with different patterns of behavior required by legalnorms. This can cause the emergence of a problem in the formof social inequality so that at a certain time tends to occurconflicts and social tensions which of course can interfere withthe course of social change in the desired direction. Building alaw-aware and law-abiding society is the goal of there arenorms that want a just society so that the joints of the culture ofsociety will develop towards the creation of a a social systemthat respects one another, makes people aware law and obey thelaw is not something that is easy by turning the palm hands,because not not everyone has legal awareness. Importancebuilding awareness and compliance with community law, it ishoped that it will support and make the community uphold theinstitutions/rules as fulfillment of the desire for obedience andlegal order. Role and the function of building legal awarenessand legal compliance is to: 1) Stability, 2) Providing a socialframework for internal needs society, 3) Providing a socialinstitutional framework in the form of norms, 4) Links betweeninstitutions. Law enforcement is the process of making efforts tothe establishment or functioning of legal norms as a guidelinebehavior in traffic or legal relations in life society and state.Because of that awareness of legal values and obedience incarrying out all the rules of law is a manifestation in effectingthe law.

Membangun Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Terhadap Hukum Hibah, Wasiat, Dan Waris Berdasarkan Kompilasi Hukum Islam Baihaki , Ahmad; Chandra Prasetya, Januanto Kawita; Nurani, Dwi Cahya; Batubara, Easter Aprilina; Assalwa, Meitsa Ullinuha
Abdi Bhara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Abdi Bhara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/zb0w5j60

Grants, wills, and inheritance are important instruments in Islamic law that govern the transfer of treasure from one individual to another, both during life and after death. The Compilation of Islamic Law in Indonesia provides a specific legal framework to manage these three concepts in accordance with Sharia principles. However, the implementation of grants, wills, and inheritance distribution often becomes a legal problem in the community because the implementation is carried out without proper knowledge based on the provisions of Islamic law or The Compilation of Islamic Law. To prevent misunderstandings regarding this matter, legal education was held for the community in Lubang Buaya Village, Setu District, Bekasi Regency. This legal education activity has provided understanding and awareness of the legal regulations regarding gifts, wills and inheritance in the Compilation of Islamic Law as well as providing solutions to various legal problems that often occur in society.

Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Materi Struktur Teks Pidato Menggunakan Model Kooperatif Tipe Make a Match di MTs Negeri 8 Jakarta Ahmad Baihaki
Progressive of Cognitive and Ability Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/jpr.v2i1.146

Hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas IX-1 Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 8 Jakarta masih belum sesuai harapan. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian tindakan kelas untuk memperbaiki pembelajaran tersebut. Perbaikan pembelajaran dilakukan dengan menggunakan tipe pembelajaran Make a Match. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi faktual tentang penggunaan tipe pembelajaran Make a Match untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Prosedur Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dilaksanakan melalui proses beralur terdiri dari 4 tahap, yaitu: 1) perencanaan; 2) pelaksanaan; 3) observasi; dan 4) refleksi. Dari analisis data diketahui bahwa pada setiap siklus terjadi peningkatan ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa. Pada studi awal, siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan baru 34,5 %. Pada siklus I siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan mengalami kenaikan menjadi 68,9 %. Pada siklus II siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan mengalami kenaikan menjadi 100 %. Hal yang sama juga terjadi pada aktivitas belajar siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan tipe pembelajaran Make a Match dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas IX-1 Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 8 Jakarta.

Upaya Pemenuhan Hak-Hak Keperdataan Anak Yang Lahir di Luar Perkawinan Ahmad Baihaki
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v9i1.1361

Protection of children's rights is a constitutional mandate that must be guaranteed so that children can grow and develop to become the next generation of quality nations in the future. However, in reality, in contrast to legitimate children, children born outside of marriage are often denied their civil rights. This paper aims to examine arrangements regarding protection and legal remedies that can be used in the context of fulfilling the civil rights of children outside of marriage according to Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. This research was conducted using normative juridical research methods by collecting secondary data sources and analyzed descriptively qualitatively using conceptual, statutory, and comparative approaches. Based on the research results, although the constitution in general has provided guarantees for the protection of children's rights. However, until now there are no statutory regulations or implementing regulations that specifically regulate the civil rights of children born out of wedlock, so they do not provide legal certainty. Efforts to fulfill the civil rights of children outside of marriage to date are still encountering many obstacles, both in terms of legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture so that it is considered that maximum legal protection has not been created for guaranteeing the fulfillment of civil rights of children outside of marriage.

Penerapan Wasiat Wajibah Dalam Putusan Penyelesaian Sengketa Waris Beda Agama Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hukum Islam Ahmad Baihaki
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: JUNE 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v15i1.588

Sistem hukum waris Islam secara normatif mengatur bahwa perbedaan agama menjadi salah satu sebab penghalang waris mewarisi (mawani’ al-irtsi) antara ahli waris dengan pewarisnya. Namun dalam praktiknya, Pengadilan Agama, Pengadilan Tinggi Agama, maupun Mahkamah Agung bersepakat memberikan bagian harta peninggalan pewaris yang beragama Islam kepada ahli waris non Islam melalui penerapan pemberian wasiat wajibah. Pemberian wasiat wajibah pertama kali diputuskan oleh Pengadilan Tinggi Agama DKI Jakarta yang kemudian dikukuhkan melalui putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 368.K/AG/1995. Putusan ini telah menjadi yurisprudensi dan menjadi menjadi dasar rujukan hukum bagi putusan-putusan hakim berikutnya dalam menyelesaikan persoalan hukum yang sama. Tulisan ini berupaya mengkaji beberapa persoalan hukum, yaitu pengaturan mengenai pembagian waris beda agama dikaitkan dengan wasiat wajibah menurut Hukum Islam. Kemudian penulis berupaya mengkaji dasar-dasar penerapan wasiat wajibah dalam beberapa putusan hakim dalam penyelesaian sengketa waris beda agama di Pengadilan dan menganalisisnya ditinjau dari perspektif hukum Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam kajian ini, yaitu metode penelitian hukum normatif – empiris. Selain mengkaji aspek hukum dalam peraturan perundangan-undangan, juga menelaah fakta-fakta hukum dalam putusan hakim mengenai penerapan wasiat wajibah dalam penyelesain sengketa waris beda agama.

Penetapan Wali Hakim Sebagai Pengganti Wali Adlal Yang Tidak Menyetujui Pernikahan Anaknya Elang Darmawan; Ahmad Baihaki; Otih Handayani
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v15i2.1116

Humans are gifted by God Almighty to be able to reproduce and continue their offspring. The marriage order in Indonesia is regulated in the rules of marriage law. including Law no. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). In the KHI it is stated that the guardian of marriage in marriage is a pillar that must be fulfilled for the prospective bride who acts to marry her. Problems occur when lineage guardians are reluctant to marry off their children due to parental considerations regarding the seeds, bebet and the weight of the prospective son-in-law. This study aims to examine the application of positive legal rules or norms which are then linked to the discussion that is the subject of discussion. Normative juridical law research is carried out by examining formal legal rules such as laws, regulations and literature containing theoretical concepts. The results of the study describe that the determination of the guardian of the judge as a substitute for the guardian of Adlal can be done by using the correct marriage mechanism, the marriage cannot be prevented or canceled because the bride and groom have met the requirements of marriage and there is no marriage ban

Kewenangan Absolut Pengadilan Agama Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 93/PUU-X/2012 Ahmad Baihaki; M. Rizhan Budi Prasetya
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v15i2.1122

After the Law Number 3 of 2006 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1989 concerning Religious Courts was ratified, the authority of the Religious Courts was expanded so as to resolve sharia economic disputes. However, ironically, Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking regulates the possibility of a choice of forum (choice of forum) which Competent Court is desired by the parties to the contract, both the Religious Courts and the District Courts. As a result, in judicial practice, there are several cases of sharia economic disputes that are resolved through the general court mechanism. This research is very important to find out the authority of the Religious Courts before and after the issuance of the Constitutional Court's decision Number 93/PUU-X/2012 and its implications for the authority of the Religious Courts towards sharia banking and other sharia economic institutions. The method used in this research is a normative juridical (juridical-dogmatic) research method with a statutory and case approach. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the authority for resolving sharia economic disputes at the Religious Courts before the Constitutional Court Decision occurred dualism in the authority to adjudicate between the Religious Courts and the District Courts due to a conflict between the laws and regulations, namely Article 55 paragraph (2) of Law Number 21 of 2008 and Article 49 of Law Number 3 of 2006 and of the 1945 Constitution Article 28D paragraph (1) concerning the right of everyone to obtain rule of law. However, after the issuance of the Constitutional Court's decision Number 93/PUU-X/2012, the Religious Courts were declared as the only judicial institution authorized to resolve sharia economic disputes. This Adjudication normatively does not only have implications for Islamic banking as one of the Islamic economic institutions, but also other institutions that run their business based on sharia principles.

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Atas Jaminan Produk Halal Pada Makanan Dan Minuman UMKM di Kota Bekasi Ahmad Baihaki; Rabiah Al Adawiah; Naffa Rizky Hermawati
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v16i2.1216

Guarantees for halal products in Indonesia are mandated by Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee which stipulates that every product that enters, circulates, and is traded in Indonesia must be guaranteed halal. Even according to Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, the obligation to fulfill halal product guarantees also applies to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM). This research uses a normative and empirical legal research method that seeks to examine and analyze the laws and regulations regarding halal product guarantees and the implementation of these laws on UMKM businessman in Bekasi City. Based on the results of the study, the laws and regulations regarding the guarantee of halal products have provided legal certainty for consumers. However, in implementation, the regulation has not been effective, it is proven that there are still many food and beverage products produced by UMKM in Bekasi City that do not have a halal certificate. This is due to many factors, including the relationship between the Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH) with the Halal Inspection Agency (LPH) and the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and related ministry institutions that have not been maximized, thus hampering the implementation of halal product guarantees. In addition, the lack of legal awareness for UMKM businessman about the importance of guaranteeing halal products has caused the rules regarding the obligation to guarantee halal products to have not been implemented optimally.

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