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All Journal MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan DIKSI JURNAL BISNIS STRATEGI Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) JURNAL PENELITIAN REINWARDTIA BERITA BIOLOGI Livestock and Animal Research Jurnal Akuntansi Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen JURNAL WACANA KESEHATAN Buletin Ilmu Makanan Ternak Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT BAHTERA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Journal of Accounting Auditing and Business Industry Xplore Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah Widya Accarya JKPBL (Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung) Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Conten : Computer and Network Technology SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Livestock and Animal Research Media Nusantara Bunayya: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Journal of Public Health Concerns JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Competitive Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Nusantara Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies (IJIIS) Jurnal Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Reinwardtia Jurnal Agripet Animal Production CHI JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues TMI JOURNAL OF Tropical Medicine Issues NMI THE JOURNAL OF Nursing Management Issues
Sri Suharti
Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi Dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
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FEASIBILITY STUDY OF BUSINESS IN AGARWOOD INOCULATION AT DIFFERENT STEM DIAMETERS AND INOCULATION PERIODS Suharti, Sri; Pratiwi, Pratiwi; Santosa, Erdy; Turjaman, Maman
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol 8, No 2 (2011): Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Secretariat of Forestry Research and Development Agency

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Abstract

Indonesia signifies as the biggest agarwood producer country in the world. Its demand and price tend to increase and have brought about over exploitation of agarwood. Consequently, its population in nature has decreased significantly. To overcome the situation, since 1995, agarwood has been included in the CITES Appendix II. However, illegal exploitation remains persistent and reaches an excessive level. In order to deal with it, agarwood cultivation and its artificial production have been undertaken at several provinces in Indonesia. Some supporting factors for agarwood cultivation and artificial production are the availability of potential land for extensive cultivation, appropriate agro climate condition, simple cultivation technique and already being well adopted by farmers, the availability of necessary pathogen for agarwood inoculation, and the increasing demand with relatively high price. The research aims to analyze the feasibility study of agarwood inoculation business at several stem diameters (15 - 25 cm; 26 -35 cm and 36 - 40 cm) and periods of inoculation (1 - 5 years). Data were collected through field observation and literature study. The results showed that inoculation on agarwood producer tree stands at 12.5% interest rate afforded positive net present value (NPV),  internal rate of return (IRR) is much higher than market interest and benefit cost (B/C) ratio >2 for those three diameter classes. Furthermore, if agarwood harvesting is delayed until five years after inoculation, NPV,  IRR and B/C ratio would be much higher. It can be concluded that inoculation on agarwood producer tree stands (at appropriate age for inoculation) is feasible to be developed.
FEASIBILITY STUDY OF BUSINESS IN AGARWOOD INOCULATION AT DIFFERENT STEM DIAMETERS AND INOCULATION PERIODS Suharti, Sri; Pratiwi, Pratiwi; Santosa, Erdy; Turjaman, Maman
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol 8, No 2 (2011): Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Secretariat of Forestry Research and Development Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/ijfr.2011.8.2.114-129

Abstract

Indonesia signifies as the biggest agarwood producer country in the world. Its demand and price tend to increase and have brought about over exploitation of agarwood. Consequently, its population in nature has decreased significantly. To overcome the situation, since 1995, agarwood has been included in the CITES Appendix II. However, illegal exploitation remains persistent and reaches an excessive level. In order to deal with it, agarwood cultivation and its artificial production have been undertaken at several provinces in Indonesia. Some supporting factors for agarwood cultivation and artificial production are the availability of potential land for extensive cultivation, appropriate agro climate condition, simple cultivation technique and already being well adopted by farmers, the availability of necessary pathogen for agarwood inoculation, and the increasing demand with relatively high price. The research aims to analyze the feasibility study of agarwood inoculation business at several stem diameters (15 - 25 cm; 26 -35 cm and 36 - 40 cm) and periods of inoculation (1 - 5 years). Data were collected through field observation and literature study. The results showed that inoculation on agarwood producer tree stands at 12.5% interest rate afforded positive net present value (NPV),  internal rate of return (IRR) is much higher than market interest and benefit cost (B/C) ratio >2 for those three diameter classes. Furthermore, if agarwood harvesting is delayed until five years after inoculation, NPV,  IRR and B/C ratio would be much higher. It can be concluded that inoculation on agarwood producer tree stands (at appropriate age for inoculation) is feasible to be developed.
POLA PEMANFAATAN LAHAN DENGAN ANEKA USAHA KEHUTANAN (AUK) DI JAWA BARAT : Studi Kasus di KPH Sumedang, Cianjur, dan Sukabumi Suharti, Sri
Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Vol 4, No 3 (2007): Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hutan

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Beberapa upaya telah dilakukan Pemerintah Indonesia untuk mengatasi masalah deforestasi. Salah satunya melalui pengembangan program Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) yang melibatkan para pihak. Dalam pelaksanaannya, program harus  bersifat  fleksibel, inovatif disesuaikan dengan  kondisi setempat  karena masalah  deforestasi  bukan  hanya  menyangkut  masalah  teknis  semata  melainkan  juga  masalah  sosial ekonomi. Pola Pemanfaatan lahan dengan Aneka Usaha Kehutanan (AUK) merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mendorong masyarakat memanfaatkan potensi yang dimiliki secara lebih efisien dengan optimasi ruang tumbuh melalui perbaikan struktur dan komposisi hutan. Penelitian Pola Pemanfaatan Lahan dengan AUK bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang alternatif kegiatan usahatani dengan diversifikasi jenis tanaman AUK beserta prospek pengembangannya yang mampu meningkatkan produktivitas lahan serta memberikan kontribusi pendapatan secara signifikan pada masyarakat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kawasan hutan yang dikelola oleh Perhutani di Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (KPH) Sumedang, KPH Cianjur, dan KPH Sukabumi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara langsung dengan responden sebanyak 20 responden untuk masing-masing lokasi yang dipilih secara purposif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola  pemanfaatan lahan dengan  komoditi  AUK  merupakan salah satu  alternatif yang  prospektif untuk dikembangkan. Komoditi AUK yang potensial untuk dikembangkan adalah vanili (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) dan tanaman obat untuk Sumedang, vanili dan tanaman pangan di bawah tegakan untuk Cianjur, dan tanaman di bawah tegakan serta sayur-sayuran untuk Sukabumi.
INTERAKSI MASYARAKAT DENGAN HUTAN DAN LINGKUNGAN SEKITARNYA DI KAWASAN DAN DAERAH PENYANGGA TAMAN NASIONAL KUTAI Sawitri, Reny; Suharti, Sri; Karlina, Endang
Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Vol 8, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hutan

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Abstract

ABSTRAKTaman Nasional Kutai (TNK) seluas 198.629 ha, sejak tahun 2000-an mulai dirambah penduduk untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai tempat pemukiman, lahan perkebunan dan tambak seluas 53.629 ha (27%), sehingga hutan yang tersisa dan masih utuh sekitar 145.000 (73%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang kondisi interaksi masyarakat di dalam kawasan maupun daerah penyangga TNK, melalui wawancara dengan responden sebanyak 33 KK (Kepala Keluarga) yang dipilih secara purposive. Keterkaitan masyarakat dengan TNK dibedakan berdasarkan tipologi masyarakat berlatar belakang sosial ekonomi dan budaya berbeda yaitu dari etnis Dayak, Kutai, Jawa dan Bugis. Interaksi masyarakat ke dalam kawasan TNK dilakukan dengan berbagai tujuan antara lain untuk memperluas lahan garapan masyarakat, sedangkan bagi pemerintah daerah dilakukan guna memperluas daerah dalam rangka otonomi daerah. Untuk mengatasi masalah perambahan hutan hendaknya didasarkan pada aspek konservasi untuk mengembalikan fungsi kawasan TNK seperti semula, sedangkan pelestarian dan pengembangan pemanfaatan potensi sumberdaya alam yang termasuk keanekaragaman tumbuhan lokal dan endemik Kalimantan seperti buah-buahan dan bahan pewarna perlu disosialisasikan dan dibudidayakan di kebun rakyat baik untuk masyarakat lokal maupun pendatang.
Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Inklusifisme dalam Kehidupan Multikultur Kurniallah, Nasri; Suharti, Sri
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 10, No 1 (2016): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : LP2M IAIN kUDUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jupe.v10i1.1337

Abstract

PRONOMINA BAHASA JAWA TENGAH DIALEK SOLO Suharti, Sri; Charlina, Charlina; Sinaga, Mangatur
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract

Abstract: The aim of this research is to describe the types of Central Java Solo dialect pronomina. The data is formed the informant’s pronouncement as personal prononima, direction pronomina and introgative pronomina on Central Java Solo dialect. This reseach is qualitative reseach using descriptive method. Thetecnique are interviewing, taking notes, and recording. The data were analyzed by using pronomina data which is already gathered, observed the data, clasified the types of pronomina, selected and grouped the data, analyzed and summarized the data. The result shows that the pronomina of Central Java are persona pronomina, direction pronomina and introgative pronomina. Persona pronomina are first pronomina, second pronomina and third pronomina which is devided by singular and plural types. The examples of persona pronomina Central Java Solo dialect are aku, kulo, dhewe’e, kowe, sampeyan, panjenengan, kowe kabeh, panjenengan sedoyo, dhe’e, wong iku dan tiang niku.While the direction pronomina are devided as a public direction pronomina, place direction pronomina, and things direction pronomina. The examples of direction pronomina Central Java Solo dialect are iki, iku, niki, niku, kene, kono, ngene, ngono, ngeten, and ngono. The examples of introgative pronomina Central Java Solo dialect are iki, iku, niki, niku, kene, kono, ngene, ngono, ngeten, dan ngoten. Meanwhile, the intogative pronomina are opo, nopo, sopo, sinten, ngopo, kenging nopo, piro, pinten, kepiye, pripun, endi, pundi, and kapan.Key words: pronomina, persona pronomina, direction pronomina, introgative pronomina.
Isolasi Bakteri Pendegradasi Mimosin Asal Rumen Sapi dan Domba yang Diberi Daun Lamtoro dan Pengaruhnya Pada Karakteristik Fermentasi In Vitro Suharti, Sri; Alwi, Windawati; Wiryawan, Komang Gede
Sains Peternakan: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Peternakan Vol 18, No 1 (2020): Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (16.096 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/sainspet.v18i1.33228

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi bakteri pendegradasi mimosin dari cairan rumen domba dan sapi yang diberi pakan mengandung daun lamtoro dan menganalisis pengaruh inokulasi bakteri pendegradasi mimosin pada karakteristik fermentasi rumen secara in vitro. Tahap pertama adalah isolasi bakteri pendegradasi mimosin dari cairan rumen domba yang diberi pakan mengandung daun lamtoro 30% dan dari rumen sapi Bali di Sumbawa yang diberi pakan daun lamtoro 100%. Tahap kedua adalah inokulasi bakteri pendegradasi mimosin pada fermentasi in vitro dengan substrat mengandung daun lamtoro. Rancangan yang digunakan pada percobaan in vitro adalah rancangan acak kelompok pola faktorial dengan 2 faktor. Pengelompokan berdasarkan waktu pengambilan cairan rumen. Faktor pertama terdiri dari 3 taraf daun lamtoro yaitu 0, 30, dan 60% dalam ransum. Faktor kedua terdiri dari 2 inokulasi pendegradasi mimosin yaitu dengan dan tanpa inokulasi bakteri pendegradasi mimosin. Peubah yang diamati adalah populasi bakteri dan protozoa, nilai pH, konsentrasi NH3, produksi volatile fatty acid (VFA), kecernaan bahan kering (KcBK) dan kecernaan bahan organik (KcBO). Hasil penelitian ditemukan 2 isolat bakteri pendegradasi mimosin dari rumen domba dan 3 isolat rumen sapi Bali. Kelima isolat tersebut mempunyai kemiripan dengan Streptococcus sp. Hasil uji in vitro menunjukkan tidak ada interaksi antara taraf pemberian daun lamtoro dengan inokulasi bakteri pendegradasi mimosin pada fermentasi rumen. Inokulasi bakteri pendegradasi mimosin dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi NH3 dan cenderung memperbaiki produksi VFA dibandingkan dengan perlakuan tanpa inokulasi bakteri. Nilai pH, KcBK dan KcBO tidak berbeda antar perlakuan. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah inokulasi bakteri pendegradasi mimosin dapat menstimulasi fermentasi rumen secara in vitro.
Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Inklusifisme dalam Kehidupan Multikultur Kurniallah, Nasri; Suharti, Sri
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 10, No 1 (2016): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : LP2M IAIN kUDUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jupe.v10i1.1337

Abstract

Inflation Effect on Unemployment in Indonesia: A Comparative Studies Between Sharia and Conventional Economic Perspectives Suharti, Sri; Naufal, Muhammad Dzaki; Paiman, Farah Ladina
JURNAL BISNIS STRATEGI Vol 30, No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Magister Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jbs.30.2.127-138

Abstract

This study discusses the effect of inflation on unemployment by comparing the perspective of Islam with capitalism. The purpose of this study is to identify the driving factors that cause inflation and unemployment. This research is conducted using descriptive analysis through linear regression analysis on Indonesia’s unemployment and inflation data from 2001 to 2019. This study found that inflation was not the main contributor to unemployment and only accounted for 18.6% of unemployment, whereas the remaining 80.4% was caused by other factors. This occurs because the increase in prices are not due to aggregate demand, but due to natural and man-made factors. To overcome inflation, the government should create policies to promoting a culture of saving, investing and discouraging wasteful and excessive spending from early age and improve the morale of officials and entrepreneurs. In addition to that, the government can also implement the law firmly and consistently to all parties who commit unethical behaviour; second, increasing the role of the community to observe and report corruption. To reduce the rate of unemployment, the government can implement several policies. Those are implementing policies that make it easier for startups to obtain capital, create investment security and facilitate licensing bureaucracy; second, providing more free and accessible work training courses, especially in urban areas; third, implement 12-year compulsory education consistently.
Fermentation Characteristics and Nitrogen Retention of Madura Cattle Fed Complete Rations Containing Soybean Pod and By-Products Komang Gede Wiryawan; Arief Saefudin; Asnath Maria Fuah; Rudi Priyanto; Lilis Khotijah; Sri Suharti
Media Peternakan Vol. 40 No. 1 (2017): Media Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.596 KB) | DOI: 10.5398/medpet.2017.40.1.28

Abstract

This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of complete rations containing soybean pod and soybean by-products (soybean meal and tofu waste) on rumen microbial population, fermentation characteristics, nutrient digestibility, and nitrogen retention of Madura cattle. Twelve Madura cattle of 1.5 years of age were given 4 feeding treatments in triplicates in randomized block design experiment. The treatments included T0 (100% native grass) as a negative control, T1 (concentrate: grass (60:40) as a positive control, T2 (complete ration containing 15% soybean pods), and T3 (complete ration containing 30% soybean pods). The treatments were based on feeding practices commonly applied by farmers in the village. The results showed that the use of concentrate rations or complete rations containing soybean pod and by-product did not affect protozoa population, ammonia concentration, and total VFA production compared to cattle fed 100% native grass. In contrast, the use of concentrate rations or complete rations containing soybean pod and by-products reduced acetate and increased butyrate proportion compared to native grass. The use of a concentrate ration resulted the highest propionate proportion. Methane estimation increased with the use of concentrate ration or complete ration containing 15% soybean pod, but it decreased when the level of soybean pod was increased to 30%. It can be concluded that soybean pod has a potential to be used as a fiber source in beef cattle ration to substitute native grass.
Co-Authors . Sumiati Ahmad Muhammad Ryad Saiful Hakim Airana Nafira Ramadhita Aliun, Fatimah Wahab Alwi, Windawati Aminullah, Ali Annitsa Shofiyana Anuraga Jayanegara Arief Saepudin Arif Saefudin Asep Abidin Asep Muhyidin Asep Sudarman Asnath Maria Fuah, Asnath Maria Bahjatun Nadrati Bonitha Gustin Tumanggor Bramasto Nugroho Cakti Dwi Nursetiaji Mas, Bagus Chairrusyuhur Arman Charlina, Charlina Daulay, Haidar Putra Deprianata, Rendika DEWI APRI ASTUTI Didid Diapari Dona Octavia Dudung Darusman Dwi Margi Suci edwarman, edwarman Endang Karlina Erdy Santosa Fauziah, Edita Izni Firkani, Rahmatiana Widi Fitri, Feni Elda Fransisca Natalia Gusri Yanti Heppy Sapulete I Gede Sujana I Komang Gede Wiryawan Idat Galih Permana Ikhwanudin Ikhwanudin IMELDA E.R. HUTABARAT Infitria, Infitria Irmanida Batubara Kokom Komalasari Komang G. Wiryawan Kurniallah, Nasri Kurniallah, Nasri Kurniawati, Usi Leti Sundawati Liam A. Trethowan Lilis Khotijah Linda Linda Maman Turjaman Mangatur Sinaga Mareistia Fassah, Dilla Marliyana Marliyana, Marliyana Mawar Mawar Meti Ekayani Muhammad Dzaki Naufal, Muhammad Dzaki Muhsyanur, Muhsyanur Nahrowi Nahrowi Nanda Nadhifa Nuraini Nani Purwati Natsir Sandiah Nur Rochmah Kumalasari Nurfauziah, Farah Latifah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurheni Wijayanto Nurlisan, Maya Paiman, Farah Ladina Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti Pangesti, Dimas Ning Prananda, Ones Prasetyo, Yoyok Pratiwi Pratiwi Purwanti, Tri Putri, Adilla Nesya Putri, Sudriyanti Rahmita Yulia Andini Rakhmad Perkasa Harahap Ramdhan, Dwiki Akbar Reny Sawitri Retno Budi Lestari Rifai , Muhammad Rosmalia, Annisa Rudi Priyanto Sakti, Tri Yuda Setiyono, Taufiq Andre Sinta Agustina Sri Kiswati Sri Wilarso Budi R Sudikan, Setya Yuwana Sumarhani Sumarhani Sunardi Sunardi Suryahadi (Suryahadi) Syamsiyah, Dzorifatus Titi Kalima Triani, Hera Dwi Ulsa, Amei Fatimah Unsardi, Firman Vini Meilinda Vishara Sekar Fadhilah Wandari, Tsania wulan, Sarinah sri Wulansih Dwi Astuti Yetti Marlida Yohanis Hukubun Zahra, Windi Al Zaini Dahlan