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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MANAJEMEN CAIRAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMBATASAN CAIRAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL TERMINAL DI RSAU DR. ESNAWAN ANTARIKSA JAKARTA TIMUR Wayiqrat, Levy; sunarya, chiyar edison
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1249.974 KB) | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v2i2.113

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Kepatuhan pembatasan cairan merupakan permasalahan yang akan terus dihadapi pasien GGT. Ketidakpatuhan pembatasan cairan dapat menyebabkan kegagalan terapi, menurunnya kualitas hidup pasien, bahkan meningkatnya angka morbiditas dan mortalitas. Tujuan. Untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang manajemen cairan dengan kepatuhan pembatasan asupan cairan pasien GGT dengan hemodialisis di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa. Metode.Desain penelitian adalah Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel 91 responden dengan consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data kepatuhan dengan cara pengisian kuesioner dan pengamatan IDWG (Interdialytic Weight Gain). Hasil. Analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan Chi-Square (bivariat) dengan α=0,05, didapatkan tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang manajemen cairan dengan kepatuhan pembatasan asupan cairan (p value 0,88>α). Kesimpulan. Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan pembatasan asupan cairan.Kata Kunci     :  Cairan, GGT, Hemodialisis, Kepatuhan, Pengetahuan
PERILAKU PERAWAT TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS DI RUMAH SAKIT DAN PUSKESMAS Agung Waluyo; Prima Agustia Nova; Chiyar Edison
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 14 No 2 (2011): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v14i2.320

Abstract

AbstrakDiskriminasi dan stigmatisasi terhadap ODHA telah dilaporkan terjadi di beberapa rumah sakit di Jakarta.\Tujuan dari penelitianini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan HIV, keyakinan agama, dan persepsi perawat tentang HIV-stigma mempengaruhisikap terhadap ODHA. Studi deskriptif korelatif dengan menggunakan mix method dalam pengumpulan data yang digunakan.Sampel 326 perawat yang merawat ODHA dari 4 rumah sakit dan 5 pusat kesehatan masyarakat di Jakarta, direkrut menggunakanteknik convenience. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa sikap terhadap ODHA secara signifikan berbeda antara perawat yang memilikipelatihan HIV dan yang tidak (p= 0,001; α= 0,05), bekerja di rumah sakit dan Puskesmas (p= 0,01; α= 0,05), perawat dengan latarbelakang pendidikan yang berbeda (p= 0,05; α= 0,05), dan perawat yang merasa kompeten atau tidak kompeten untuk merawatODHA (p= 0,001; α= 0,05). Peningkatan pengetahuan HIV diperlukan perawat untuk menurunkan stigma pasien ODHA.Kata kunci: Indonesia, perawat, stigma HIVAbstractDiscrimination and stigmatization towards PLWH has been documented in some hospitals in Jakarta. The purpose of thisstudy is to determine the extent to which the nurses’ HIV knowledge, religious beliefs, and their perception of HIV-stigmaaffect their attitudes toward HIV/AIDS. Descriptive correlative study with using mixed method in collecting data was used. Aconvenience sample of 326 nurses who are working with PLWH from 4 hospitals and 5 public health centers in Jakarta,Indonesia were recruited. The result shows that attitudes toward PLWH were significantly different between nurses who hadHIV training and not (p= 0.001; α= 0,05), works in hospitals and public health centers (p= 0.01; α= 0.05), nurses withdifferent educational background (p= 0.05; α= 0.05), and nurses who perceived that they are competent or not competent tocare PLWH (p= 0.001; α= 0.05). Increase of HIV knowledge required nurses to reduce PLWH patient’s stigma.Keywords: Indonesia, Nurses, HIV-stigma
The Effectiveness of High Fidelity Simulation Towards Knowledge and Skills in Health Education Chiyar Edison S.
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2018
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.392 KB) | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v5i2.11

Abstract

High Fidelity Simulation (HFS) has been recently deemed an effective approach to resemble the real clinical situation so that the improvement of knowledge and skill of student are much more significant. However, there has been much debate in recent times whether this method is much more effective than conventional simulation. This literature review aimed to present the evidence supporting of the effectiveness of HFS especially in enhancing knowledge and skill of health care student. Search terms including “high fidelity simulation”, “knowledge” and “skill” were processed into CINAHL, PubMed and Bristish Nursing Index. All papers that published after 2005 and primary research were included. There were totally 9 papers included in this review, as a result of back chaining method involved in searching strategy. This review suggests that HFS is able to improve skill and knowledge of student effectively.
Pengalaman Aktivitas Spiritual pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) dalam Menjalani Proses Penyakitnya Chiyar Edison; Setyowati Setyowati; Agung Waluyo
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.209

Abstract

Spiritual well-being is a domain affecting the outcome of antiretroviral therapy in PLWH. However, spiritual need recently is still not adequately fulfilled in health service system. Therefore, it is essential to recognize the spiritual experience in PLWH to identify the depiction of their needs. This descriptive phenomenological study aimed to explore the spiritual experience of PLWH in the disease process by involving five participants in in-depth interviews. The thematic content analysis resulted five themes, namely (1) Obtaining guidance, being more religious, being more afraid of sin, more diligent in praying and reading the holy book; (2) Surrender and accept the illness because this is a warning, test and power of Allah; (3) Support from mother by encouraging to recitation and reminding to dhikr; (4) Experiencing sadness, shock, blaming others so that they want to end their life and avoid other people; (5) The participants hope to be healthy in this world and lucky in the hereafter. This study recommended further studies quantitatively and the assessment of PLWH spirituality in the nursing care practice.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MANAJEMEN CAIRAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMBATASAN CAIRAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL TERMINAL DI RSAU DR. ESNAWAN ANTARIKSA JAKARTA TIMUR Levy Wayiqrat; chiyar edison sunarya
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1249.974 KB) | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v2i2.113

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Kepatuhan pembatasan cairan merupakan permasalahan yang akan terus dihadapi pasien GGT. Ketidakpatuhan pembatasan cairan dapat menyebabkan kegagalan terapi, menurunnya kualitas hidup pasien, bahkan meningkatnya angka morbiditas dan mortalitas. Tujuan. Untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang manajemen cairan dengan kepatuhan pembatasan asupan cairan pasien GGT dengan hemodialisis di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa. Metode.Desain penelitian adalah Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel 91 responden dengan consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data kepatuhan dengan cara pengisian kuesioner dan pengamatan IDWG (Interdialytic Weight Gain). Hasil. Analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan Chi-Square (bivariat) dengan α=0,05, didapatkan tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang manajemen cairan dengan kepatuhan pembatasan asupan cairan (p value 0,88>α). Kesimpulan. Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan pembatasan asupan cairan.Kata Kunci     :  Cairan, GGT, Hemodialisis, Kepatuhan, Pengetahuan
TINGKAT STRES AKADEMIK DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA MAHASISWA PENYINTAS COVID-19: Academic Stress Level and Quality of Life on Covid-19 Survivor Students Butsainah Jihan; Chiyar Edison
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JIKep | Februari 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v9i1.1416

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Stres akademik merupakan respon yang rentan dialami mahasiswa akibat tuntutan akademik yang tinggi. Timbulnya gejala long covid dinilai dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penyintas covid 19. Tujuan: mengidentifikasi ada tidaknya hubungan stres akademik yang menggunakkan instrumen ASS (Academic Stres Scale) dengan kualitas hidup menggunakkan instrumen WHOQoL-BREF pada mahasiswa keperawatan penyintas covid 19. Metode: Penelitian menggunakkan desain cross sectional dengan melibatkan 106 mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat S1 dan profesi Ners FIK UI. Analisis data menggunakkan analisis univariat serta bivariat (uji chi-square) dengan penggunaan program SPSS dan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil: Uji Chi-square menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan bermakna antara kedua variabel (p=0,513; 0,381; 0,527; 0,494) pada keempat domain instrumen WHOQoL-BREF. Kesimpulan: Meskipun tidak ada hubungan antara stres akademik dan kualitas hidup, gambaran kualitas hidup pada penyintas Covid-19 perlu menjadi perhatian khususnya domain fisik dan psikologis. Studi ini merekomendasikan perlunya penelitian lanjutan untuk mengeksplorasi factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pada penyintas Covid-19.
HUBUNGAN STRES AKADEMIK DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA PADA MAHASISWA RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA: Correlation between Academic Stress Level and Incidence of Dyspepsia within Health Science Cluster Students Dian Asri Dwi Nugrahani; Chiyar Edison
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JIKep | Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v9i2.1417

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Dispepsia adalah sekelompok gejala yang menunjukkan adanya penyakit saluran cerna bagian atas. Kondisi ini umumnya terjadi pada mahasiswa ilmu kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh stressor seperti stress akademik. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis hubungan stres akademik dengan kejadian dispepsia pada mahasiswa Gugus Ilmu Kesehatan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang melibatkan 283 siswa yang diperoleh dari metode proporsional cluster random sampling. Skala stres akademik dan kuesioner gejala dispepsia sama-sama digunakan dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil: Analisis data menunjukkan terdapat 54,4% siswa yang mengalami stres akademik sedang dan 17,3% siswa mengalami gejala dispepsia. Selain itu, analisis dengan korelasi spearman menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan tidak signifikan antara stres akademik dengan kejadian dispepsia (pvalue= 0,188; r= 0,079). Kesimpulan: Stres akademik berhubungan dengan kejadian dispepsia. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai informasi untuk melakukan penelitian terkait faktor lain penyebab dispepsia. Mahasiswa diharapkan mampu menerapkan pola makan yang baik dan menerapkan pola hidup sehat.
Efektivitas Latihan Fisik dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Sirosis Hati Faljeki Kurniawan; Agung Waluyo; I Made Kariasa; Chiyar Edison
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i2.6452

Abstract

This systematic review aims to examine the effectiveness of physical exercise in improving the quality of life of liver cirrhosis patients. The author's method was to carry out a search process for relevant journals regarding the influence of physical exercise in improving the quality of life of liver cirrhosis patients. The author searched for literature using four data bases, namely; pubmed, embase, clinical key, science direct with year restrictions from 2020 - 2023. During the search process the author typed several keywords, such as: Physical therapy OR Physical exercise OR Physical activity) AND (quality of life OR Life Quality OR Health-Related Quality Of Life) AND (Liver cirrhosis OR Hepatic Cirrhosis. The results of the research, from the initial search results, resulted in 6 articles being analyzed. Of the 6 physical activity articles, The Strength Training Intervention (STRIVE), Home-Based Physical Activity, Resistance Training, were effective in improving quality life in liver cirrhosis patients. In conclusion, physical activity interventions applied to liver cirrhosis patients can improve the quality of life of liver cirrhosis patients. Keywords: Hepatic Cirrhosis, Liver cirrhosis, Physical exercise, Physical therapy, Quality of life.
Self-awareness as the key to successful adherence to antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV in Indonesia: A grounded theory study Sri Yona; Chiyar Edison; Astuti Yuni Nursasi; Rita Ismail
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): March - April
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2480

Abstract

Background: Adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) continues to pose a significant challenge for people living with HIV (PLWH). Non-adherence to ART can have far-reaching implications for patient well-being, particularly in increasing the risk of opportunistic infections when medication is not taken as prescribed. Objective: This study aimed to develop a theoretical model that explains how PLWH in Indonesia adhere to their ART regimen and the strategies they follow to maintain adherence. Methods: The study used a grounded theory approach. Data were collected through face-to-face in-depth interviews with 21 PLWH who had been taking ART for six months or more at a non-governmental organization (NGO) in Jakarta, Indonesia, between July 2019 and November 2019. Theoretical sampling was used, and the data analysis method of Corbin and Strauss was utilized, including open coding, axis coding, and selective coding. Results: Three stages were identified as a process of adherence to the ART regimen: 1) initiating ART, 2) missing the connection, and 3) taking control. Self-awareness was identified as the central core theme describing the ART adherence process. Conclusion: Having adequate self-awareness to take ART regularly is crucial to improving adherence to ART. Moreover, social support from one’s spouse and family members can help patients maintain adherence. Therefore, self-awareness and support systems should be included as components in nursing interventions when starting ART therapy. In addition, nurses can help identify potential support persons and provide information related to ART therapy.
Effectiveness of Nursing Interventions and Nurses' Competencies in the Use of Chemoport in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review Lisna Lisna; Allenidekania Allenidekania; Chiyar Edison
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3599

Abstract

Chemoport is an implanted device, placed in the central venous system especially for infusion of chemotherapy drugs in oncological diseases that can reduce vascular inflammation during chemotherapy because this device is implanted under the skin, making IV (intravenous) drug administration easier and reducing pain. Nurses as officers must be able to provide more specific care and therapy based on patient needs, and must understand the lives of cancer patients and their families. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of nursing interventions and nurse competence in the use of chemoport in cancer patients.  The research method used a systematic review with article searches on five trusted journal databases, such as EBSCOhost, ClinicalKey Nursing, Sage Journal and Science direct. Article analysis using the PRISMA method. The results showed that there were ten articles that fit the criteria for articles related to nursing interventions and nurse competence in the use of chemoport in cancer patients. All articles used quantitative research methods with a randomized control trial design. The conclusion is that nursing interventions and nurse competence in the use of chemoport in cancer patients, among others, are divided into nursing interventions to reduce pain, namely virtual reality interventions, giving Valsalva maneuvers, skin stimulation, and giving local anesthesia. While nursing interventions to reduce anxiety include virtual relity interventions, visual blocking information interventions and patient education and nurse competence through increasing nurse knowledge and providing training.