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GRANGER CAUSALITY POLA KONSUMSI IKAN DI ACEH TENGAH MENGGUNAKAN ANALISISI VECTOR ERROR CORRECTION MODEL (VECM) Yasrizal, Yasrizal; Ukhty, Nabila
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v6i2.2185

Abstract

Development of human resources is very important in promoting economic growth, because humans are not only objects in development but also play a role as a subject. Stunting is a major problem that inhibits the quality of human resources, to reduce the amount of human development that lives by stunting is to increase the consumption of protein contained in fish. This study aimed to determine the pattern of fish consumption in Central Aceh and the variables that affect fish consumption. The analytical model used is the granger causality analysis, through the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) analysis model. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of fish consumption in Central Aceh was not only influenced by income, but also influenced by the amount of chicken meat and egg consumption Increased income does not have a positive effect on increasing fish consumption but affects the amount of chicken meat and egg consumption. To increase the amount of fish consumption in Central Aceh, efforts to increase the amount of fish supply through local fish farming activities and the socialization of fish eating.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN NELAYAN TRADISIONAL DAN MODERN DI KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN Yasrizal Yasrizal
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.032 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i1.53

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to determine the factors that affect the income of fishermen in Great Aceh. This study uses primary data is data that is obtained from the distribution of questionnaires to 95 respondents. Data were tested and analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression Model (Model Regresi linier Berganda) technique with Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The results of the analysis indicate that the traditional fishermen Capital (M), The amount of labor (L) significantly affects the income of fishermen in Great Aceh, the results of the analysis showed the modern fisherman working capital (M) and the number of days at sea (J) a significant effect on the income of fishermen. From the analysis that has been carried out on several criteria that capital should be used with an increase in working capital, of course the results obtained should be greater using of working capital efficiency improvements can be done by calculating the operational cost needs better. Limitations of venture capital or investment can also complicate fisheries fishermen increase economic activity. Because the government can help the fishermen by enhancing the functions of microfinance institutions and cooperatives pro fisherman and build Business Group (KUB) for fishermen, such as through ownership of the means of collective arrests
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG IKAN DI BEBERAPA PASAR TRADISIONAL DI MEULABOH Yasrizal Yasrizal
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.162 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i2.788

Abstract

Fishery sub-sector is one sub-sector that has great potential to be developed. This study aims to determine how much influence the working capital, the number of fish sold, and the number of hours worked against the income of fish traders in Meulaboh. In this case hypothesized that the working capital variable, the number of fish sold, the number of working hours significantly and positively affect the income of fish traders in Meulaboh. Thus any increase that occurs in each variable will increase the income of fish traders in Meulaboh. Based on the results of the analysis, for the variable X1, H0 rejected and H1 accepted, it means working capital variables significantly affect pedapatan fish traders. For variables X2 and X3, H0 received H1 is rejected, meaning the number of fish sold and the number of working hours have no significant effect on the income of fish traders. Simultaneously, the working capital variable, the number of fish sold and the number of working hours significantly affect the merchant's income. 97.6% of changes in merchant income can be explained by changes in working capital variables, number of fish sold and number of working hours simultaneously. While the remaining 2.4% is explained by other variables that are not included as variables in the study. VIF values indicate that there is multicolinearity so it must be tested between independent variables. R12> R2 and R22> R2, it means multicollonierity.
GRANGER CAUSALITY POLA KONSUMSI IKAN DI ACEH TENGAH MENGGUNAKAN ANALISISI VECTOR ERROR CORRECTION MODEL (VECM) Yasrizal Yasrizal; Nabila Ukhty
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v6i2.2185

Abstract

Development of human resources is very important in promoting economic growth, because humans are not only objects in development but also play a role as a subject. Stunting is a major problem that inhibits the quality of human resources, to reduce the amount of human development that lives by stunting is to increase the consumption of protein contained in fish. This study aimed to determine the pattern of fish consumption in Central Aceh and the variables that affect fish consumption. The analytical model used is the granger causality analysis, through the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) analysis model. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of fish consumption in Central Aceh was not only influenced by income, but also influenced by the amount of chicken meat and egg consumption Increased income does not have a positive effect on increasing fish consumption but affects the amount of chicken meat and egg consumption. To increase the amount of fish consumption in Central Aceh, efforts to increase the amount of fish supply through local fish farming activities and the socialization of fish eating.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN (STUDI KASUS DI DESA SAWANG BA’U) Yasrizal Yasrizal
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.781 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v3i2.49

Abstract

Sawang Ba'u is a coastal region village located in South Aceh. There are 1069 fishermen living in this village. This village given  major contribution to the production of fish in South Aceh, which amounted to 3,042 tons/year. Capital, work experience, price, and haul as a measure of the high and low fishermen revenue. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the effect of capital, work experience, price, and haul to fishermen revenue in the Sawang Ba'u South Aceh. Descriptive quantitative approach is used in this study with multiple linear regression model. Sample of this research are 30 fishermen that are taken from total population using incidental sampling method. Sample shown there are 80% samples earn IDR 51,000 up to IDR 70,000 per day. It is also shown 73% of samples have work experience for 11 to 20 years.  Everyday 45% of samples would be able to catch 6 kg of fish which reach IDR 25,000 up to IDR 35,000. The result of multiple linear regression shows that capital variable, work experience, price and haul simultaniously have effect on fishermen revenue at Sawang Ba’u village, South Aceh District. In conclusion, capital, sale price and haul of fishes effect the fishermen revenue.
MANAJEMEN PEMANFAATAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI KARET DI KECAMATAN SAMATIGA Yasrizal Yasrizal
Jurnal Bisnis Dan Kajian Strategi Manajemen Vol 2, No 2 (2018): JURNAL BISNIS DAN KAJIAN STRATEGI MANAJEMEN
Publisher : universitas teuku umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.286 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jbkan.v2i2.983

Abstract

AbstractAbstract: Keret plants are one of the commodities of the plantation sector and the largest contributor to PRDB in Aceh Province after oil palm. The statistics center noted that there were 144,291 tons of rubber production in Aceh Province but its productivity was only 0.61 percent. The planned productivity of rubber plant production is caused by production factors that have not been maximized. This research is a primary research, which is the population and sample in this study are all rubber farmers and entrepreneurs in Samatiga District, West Aceh. Data analysis uses a method of analyzing descriptions about the development of production and using multiple linear regression methods for influence analysis. From the results of the research, it can be concluded that the land area and capital have a positive and significant effect on rubber production in Samatiga, the variable that has the greatest influence on rubber production is the use of capital which includes the use of fertilizers and the use of superior seeds.key words: Rubber Production, Land Area and capital
LABOR MARKET OF MICRO AND SMALL INDUSTRY SECTOR Yasrizal Yasrizal
Jurnal Bisnis Dan Kajian Strategi Manajemen Vol 1, No 2 (2017): JURNAL BISNIS DAN KAJIAN STRATEGI MANAJEMEN
Publisher : universitas teuku umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.005 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jbkan.v1i2.902

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Abstract Persaingan pasar tenaga kerja di Asean Economic Society akan ditentukan oleh produktivitas tenaga kerja. Usaha kecil makanan dan minuman merupakan sub sektor tertinggi yang merekrut tenaga kerja di Aceh. Pada 2010 ada 929.910 usaha kecil yang mampu merekrut 2.152.981 tenaga kerja atau sekitar 31,99%. Ada tiga variabel yang mempengaruhi penyerapan tenaga kerja, upah, produktivitas tenaga kerja dan modal. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik regresi berganda untuk menganalisis data.  Analisis  teknik  digunakan  untuk menemukan dampak upah,  produktivitas  dan modal terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada usaha kecil dan perusahaan. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, keunggulan kompetitif tenaga kerja Indonesia berada pada peringkat keenam sepuluh negara di ASEAN. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa produktivitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja sementara modal dan upah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di Provinsi Aceh. Keyword: Labor Competitiveness, Productivity, Capital, Wages and AEC.
THE OPPORTUNITIES TO HAVE OWN HOME IN BANDA ACEH CITY Yasrizal Yasrizal
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 1 (2017) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.027 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i1.409

Abstract

Seperti yang kita ketahui bahwa pembangunan infrastruktur, terutama masalah perumahan sangat dibutuhkan oleh semua orang baik di dalam kota dan luar kota. Pembangunan perumahan ini di mulai dari jenis, desain dan spesifikasi teknis yang bervariasi, hal ini dimaksudkan agar dapat diakses oleh konsumen. permintaan rumah yang siap di sediakan di pasar ditentukan oleh faktor pendapatan  masyarakat, perumahan yang yang ditawarkan siap dipakai, permintaannya umumnya lebih banyak diminati oleh pegawai negeri sipil (PNS) sementara yang bekerja sektor swasta masih sangat rendah keinginannya untuk membeli rumah  yang sudah saip dibangun / keputusan untuk memiliki rumah sendiri sangat ditentukan oleh tingkat kepentingan masing-masing. Variabel yang digunakan dalam model ini terdiri dari variabel pendapatan, jumlah anggota rumah tangga, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, sektor pekerjaan, usia dan status perkawinan akan mempengaruhi probabilitas rumah tangga untuk memiliki rumah sendiri. Data yang digunakan adalah Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional 2011, yang berisi hasil survei yang dilakukan oleh BPS. Tesis ini berfokus pada area Banda Aceh serta menggunakan estimasi model logit. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa proporsi rumah tangga di kota Banda Aceh yang memiliki rumah sendiri sekitar 53,83%, dengan proporsi yang tidak dimiliki sendiri sekitar 46,17%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ukuran variabel rumah tangga dan usia secara signifikan mempengaruhi kemungkinan memiliki rumah sendiri dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%.Kata kunci: Logit Model, Pemilikan Rumah, Pendapatan dan Sektor Pekerjaan
FAKTOR_FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN KREDIT USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) DI PROVINSI ACEH Yasrizal Yasrizal
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.42 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i2.430

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Industrial growth of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is able to absorb higher labors than large industry as the small industry is more labor-intensive instead of the capital intensive. Due to the changes in interest rates, inflation level, and economic growth aggregately influenced the MSME investment sector, the stability of the economic conditions also affected the MSME loan. The data used in this study was secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia of Aceh during 2010-2015 on a quarterly basis. The dependent variable used was credit value of MSMEs, while the independent variables were interest rate, inflation and economic growth. The data was analyzed by using multiple linear regression models. The result showed that the variable of interest rates and inflation toward credit demand in Aceh has influenced significantly, however the variable of economic growth has not. The correlation coefficient of the inflation variable was amounted to -0.1494 which means that if the inflation increased 1%, the credit demand would be decreased about 0.1494 billion IDR. Besides, the correlation coefficient of interest rate was 0.7395. It means that if the interest rate increased 1%, the amount of credit demand of MSME would be increased about 0.7395 billion IDR. Based on the results of this study, the most influenced variable on credit demand was interest rate.Kata Kunci : Inflasi, Suku Bunga, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, UMKM
HUBUNGAN KAUSALITAS ANTARA PENGELUARAN PENDIDIKAN DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK YANG BERSEKOLAH FORMAL DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Yasrizal Yasrizal; Mahrizal Mahrizal
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 4, No 2 (2018) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.765 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v4i2.1349

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This study aims to determine the relationship between government expenditure in the education sector on the number of people who attend formal schools in West Aceh Regency in the period 2005-2015. The model used is the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model to see if there is a causality relationship between the education expenditure variable and the number of school students in West Aceh. Based on the Granger Causality Test on the two variables namely education expenditure and number of schools shows that there is no causality relationship between the two variables during the period 2005 to 2015. This is because many other factors influence government expenditure and the number of schools both government policy variables that do not looking at the number of schools, the problem of budget compliance in allocating education costs as much as 20 to the influence of budget politics. The influence of the education budget in the short term sometimes increases also decreases its influence unstable every period sometimes negative as well as the number of schools each periodKeywords: Education Expenditures, Number of School Students and Vector Autoregressive (VAR)