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All Journal BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Bawal : Widya Riset Perikanan Tangkap Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan (JKPT) JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Jurnal Bisnis Tani Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu
Teuku Amarullah
Universitas Teuku Umar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

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STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PERIKANAN SKALA KECIL BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT PROVINSI ACEH Teuku Amarullah; Mohamad Gazali
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 6, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.129 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v6i1.1086

Abstract

The strategy of productivity improvement of sustanable small-scale capture fisheries in West Aceh, Aceh Province was urgent for fisheries management. This research have been conducted for three months to begin from May until  July 2018. The aims of this study is to determine factors that affected Productivity improvment of sustanable small-scale capture fisheries and to develop strategies for improving productivity of sustanable small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Barat, Aceh Province. The method used is a survey and study of literature. In addition to use a method of interview to social respondents. Data analysis methods are linear regression, descriptive and SWOT analysis. Results showed factors affected productivity of sustanable small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Barat is capital, number of labour and the kinds of cpture boat.  While other factors such as the trip, age and level of college are  no effect. The strategy of increasing the productivity of sustanable small-scale fisheries in improving economy of fishermen in Aceh Barat district that can be applied: give subsidy, catching fleet and fishing and fishing equipment, financial management training, and financial institusional to provide alternative working for small-scale fisheries
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIFITAS PERIKANAN TANGKAP SKALA KECIL YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA PROVINSI ACEH Teuku Amarullah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.877 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i1.52

Abstract

The research is about strategy of productivity improvement of sustainable small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Jaya, Aceh Province. The research have been conducted four months and it’s start in August 2014 to December 2014. The study aims to determine factors that affecting productifity of sustainable small-scale capture fisheries and strategies for improving productivity of sustainable small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Jaya, Aceh Province. The Survey method was used for the study. In addition this study is using deep interview to respondents. Data analysis is using linear regression analysis, descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The Result show productivity of small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Jaya was affected number of fishing trips and capital. Type of fishing fleet, fishing equipment, fisherman and fishing experience have not siggnificantly affect the productivity of small-scale capture fisheries. Productivity can be improved by regulation of fisheries department like fishing grounds category, prohibition of fishing is using explosives (fish bomb), trawl, toxin. In addition, improvement of small-scale fisheries can be reached with increasing fisheries extension and economic empowerment of coastal communities and also the strengthening of customary management system (Panglima Laot).
KAJIAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla serrata) DI KECAMATAN SAMATIGA KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Teuku Amarullah; Syarifah Zuraidah; Gunawan Gunawan
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.913 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v5i1.399

Abstract

The research has been conducted on "The Study of Fishermen’s Income of Mangrove Crabs (Scylla serrata) in the Samatiga District of West Aceh Regency". This research purpose is to analyze the income of fishermen’s mangrove crabs and to determine the feasibility of mangrove crab business. In this research, the sampling method by using census, amount of sampling as much as 11 fishermen. To know the level ofthe income in fishermen mangrove crabs in the Samatiga District by using quantitative and qualitative analysis. The average of amount of mangrove crabs production produced by each fisherman in one year is about 689,23 kg with the selling price of Rp. 50.000/kg. The average amount of gross income earned by each fisherman is Rp. 34,461,818 /year and total costas much as Rp 10,112,455/year, then each fisherman earns a profit as much as Rp. 24.349.362 /year, if calculated in per month as much as Rp. 2,029.113 / month. And per day as much as Rp. 78.042 / day. R / C ratio value that is obtained is 3,40 which means such business is feasible or profitable. Keywords: Study, Fishermen's Income, Mangrove Crabs
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN NELAYAN TRADISIONAL DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT TANGKAP UDANG LIFT NETS (Ali) DI KECAMATAN ARONGAN LAMBALEK KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Teuku Amarullah; Syarifah Zuraidah; Era Marjisa; Uswatun Hasanah
Biotik Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v8i2.8193

Abstract

Capture fisheries is a source of livelihood for fishermen. Fishers in Arongan Lambalek are still classified as traditional fishermen and still use simple fishing gear in their operations. One of the fishing gear used is Lift Nets (Ali) fishing gear to catch shrimp. This study aims to determine the income of traditional fishermen using Lift Nets (Ali) fishing gear in Arongan Lambalek District, West Aceh Regency. This research was conducted from June to July 2020. The data collection method was purposive sampling method with 20 respondents. The analyzes used total cost, total beneficiary, profit and RCR. The results showed that, the amount of catch of fishermen using Lift Nets (Ali) fishing gear in Arongan Lambalek District was 2.872 kg / month with an average of 144 kg / month / fisherman, the total cost of 20 fishermen was Rp. 24.540,278 with an average total cost of Rp.1.227,013 months / fisherman, the amount of revenue from 20 fishermen is Rp.73.235,000 / month with an average income of Rp. 3.661,750 months / fisherman and income from 20 fishermen is Rp.48.694.722 / month and the average income of fishermen is Rp.2.434.736 / month and the average RCR of Rp.2.98 months / fisherman, which means RCR> 1, then traditional fishing business using Lift Nets (Ali) fishing gear is feasible.
PROSPEK USAHA PEMBENIHAN IKAN NILA GIFT (Oreochomis nilotikus,sp) DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA PROPINSI ACEH T. Amarullah; Zuriat Zuriat; Syarifah Zuraidah; Dewi Mustika
Jurnal Bisnis Tani Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Bisnis Tani April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jbt.v6i1.3308

Abstract

Fish hatchery is one of the stages in fish farming. Fish hatcheries are carried out in an effort to obtain seed candidates to be marketed in the community fish rearing business. The research was carried out on the Beumaju partner hatchery business in Blang Padang Dalam village with the aim of knowing the income and the feasibility of the gift tilapia hatchery business. The research method uses quantitative descriptive analysis to provide a discussion using calculations on the production which is displayed in tabular form. The results of this study indicate that the business parameters of tilapia hatchery are TC, TR, Profit, R / C Ratio, Playback Period, Break Event Point and Profitability in Blang Dalam Village, Beutong District, Nagan Raya Regency as follows: TC (total cost) ranges from 190,173 .000, TR (revenue) ranged from 3113,950,000, Profit ranged from 123,777,000, R / C Ratio ranged from 1.65, payback period ranged from 1.12 and Break Event Point 724,468 and Rentability ranged from 89.21. The conclusion and result of this research is that the tilapia hatchery business in Blang Dalam Village is feasible to be implemented.
ANALISIS NILAI TUKAR NELAYAN (NTN) BERDASARKAN ALAT TANGKAP DI PPI SAWANG BAU KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN Syarifah Zuraidah; Zuriat Zuriat; Teuku Amarullah; Uswatuh Hasanah; Esi Lianda
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i1.7683

Abstract

Abstract The welfare system plays a significant role in communal life. The source of welfare is seen from an economic perspective. The size of a person's opinion describes what his job is. In terms of the economy, fishermen have long been perceived as being in poverty. At PPI Sawang Ba'u, fishermen use purse seines, fishing lines, and nets as their primary means of capture. In order to meet household demands and achieve success, income and expenses must be matched. The study's objective was to estimate the exchange rate for fishing gear among the fishermen in PPI Sawang Ba'u in the South Aceh District. A quantitative descriptive methodology was used in this study. The sample consisted of 83 crew members (ABK), including 70 responses for purse seines, 7 for fishing rods, and 6 for net fishing gear. The highest average monthly income from purse seine fishing is RP 4,021,000, and the lowest average monthly income from net fishing is RP 1,798,333. The greatest average monthly expenditure from net fishing is RP 2,845,367, and the lowest average monthly expenditure from purse seine fishing is RP 2,168,599, respectively. When the Fishermen's Exchange Rate (NTN) at PPI Sawang Ba'u is greater than 1, it indicates that the fishermen are prosperous. Conversely, when the NTN is lower than 1, it indicates that the fishermen are not prosperous, and when it is lower yet when employing fishing nets, it indicates that the fisherman are not successful.Keywords: expenditure, fishermen exchange rate, fishing gear, income, welfare
Analisis Pendapatan Pedagang Ikan Di Lokasi Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Ujong Seurangga Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya Syarifah Zuraidah; Zuriat Zuriat; Ismail Ismail; Teuku Amarullah
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 2, No 2 (2021): JURNAL PERIKANAN TERPADU VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jupiter.v2i2.5203

Abstract

PPI Ujong Serangga merupakan satu-satunya PPI yang terletak di Kecamatan Susoh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Transaksi pembelian ikan berasal dari berbagai daerah baik dari masyarakat Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya maupun dari luar kabupaten. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada pedagang ikan yaitu harga ikan yang mengalami fluktuasi dan tidak tersedianya data mengenai modal usaha dan keuntungan pedagang ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah pendapatan pedagang ikan di Kecamatan Susoh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya (Studi Kasus TPI Ujong Serangga). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengambilan data dengan cara pengamatan dan wawancara terhadap 8 orang pedagang ikan di pelataran TPI. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil kuesioner, wawancara dan observasi langsung di lapangan, sedangkan data sekunder berupa data jumlah produksi ikan segar selama satu bulan dan melalui penelusuran pustaka. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penghasilan rata-rata pedagang ikan perbulan sebesar Rp 22.514.513 dengan hasil penjualan sebesar Rp142.268.750/bulan dan biaya operasional sebesar Rp 119.754.237/bulan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pedangang ikan di TPI Ujong Seurangga memiliki profit yang baik.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Volume Ekspor Ikan Tuna Segar pada PT. Yakin Pasifik Tuna Banda Aceh Nurjasari Nurjasari; Teuku Amarullah; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Sri Ayu Insani
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Volume 4 Nomor 1
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpterpadu.v4i1.8043

Abstract

Ikan tuna merupakan salah satu jenis ikan pelagis  yang memiliki nilai ekonomis penting dan tersebar hampir di seluruh wilayah laut Indonesia. Nilai ekonomis ikan tuna menjadikannya sebagai komoditas utama yang berguna untuk konsumsi ikan skala local maupun ekspor. Ekspor ikan tuna segar salah satunya pada PT yakin pasifik Tuna Banda Aceh memiliki tujuan ekspor ke negara Amerika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga ekspor, jumlah produksi ikan tuna, nilai tukar rupiah (kurs) terhadap volume ekspor ikan tuna Indonesia pada PT yakin Pasifik Tuna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat Pengaruh nilai ekspor ikan tuna segar di PT. Yakin Pasifik Tuna ke Negara Amerika Serikat sangat berhubungan erat dengan Volume Ekspor Ikan Tuna Segar ke Negara Amerika Serikat. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat variabel Jumlah Produksi Ikan Tuan Segar (X1), Harga Riil Ikan Tuna Segar (X2) dan Nilai Tukar Riil Rp/US (X3) terhadap Volume Ekspor Ikan Tuna Segar ke Negara Amerika Serikat. Tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai ekspor ikan tuna segar di PT. Yakin Pasifik Tuna ke negara Amerika Serikat tahun 2022 sebesar 4,34 dan t tabel sebesar 1,833 maka nilai t hitung > t tabel (4,345 >1,833) dengan tingkat signifikan sebesar 5% yang memiliki arti pengaruh nilai ekspor ikan tuna segar di PT. Yakin Pasifik Tuna ke Negara Amerika Serikat yaitu jumlah produksi ikan tuan segar, harga riil ikan tuna segar dan nilai tukar riil Rp/US sangat berhubungan erat dengan meningkatnya volume ekspor ikan Tuna Segar ke Negara Amerika Serikat. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh faktor mempengaruhi volume Ekspor Ikan Tuna Segar ke Negara Amerika Serikat di PT. Yakin Pasifik Tuna yaitu variabel harga riil Ikan Tuna Segar yang paling dominan, hal ini dilihat dari hasil nilai regresi linear berganda terbesar yaitu 8,197 pada atribut Harga Riil Ikan Tuna Segar ini memiliki tingkat kepentingan yang tinggi
Tingkat Kesejahteraan Nelayan Skala Kecil Desa Pesisir Aron Tunggai Kecamatan Meukek Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Ratno Sri Yugiat; Teuku Amarullah; Rahmawati Rahmawati
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Volume 4 Nomor 1
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpterpadu.v4i1.8044

Abstract

Tingkat kesejahteraan dapat diukur melalui hasil tangkapan nelayan yang diperoleh dari aktifitas melaut. Tinggi rendahnya hasil tangkapan yang didapat dipengaruhi berbagai hal seperti alat tangkap, ukuran kapal yang berbeda dan lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan adalah mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan kecil yang berada pada Desa Aron Tunggai Kecamatan Meukek Kabupaten Aceh Selatan dengan model pendekatan analisis nilai tukar nelayan. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 kepala rumah tangga nelayan kecil. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode analisis data nilai tukar nelayan melalui ukuran pendapatan nelayan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan rata-rata melaut nelayan yaitu sebesar Rp  3.239.078 per bulan dan pendapatan dari luar kegiatan melaut sebesar Rp 878.750,00 per bulan. Sementara total pengeluaran rumah tangga nelayan skala kecil Desa Aroen Tunggai per bulan untuk kebutuhan pangan dan non pangan sebesar Rp 1,254,000. Secara keseluruhan dari pendapatan dan pengeluaran dapat disimpulkan bahwa Nilai Tukar Nelayan (NTN) Desa Aron Tunggai > 1,85 yang bermakna bahwa keluarga nelayan skala kecil telah mampu memenuhi kebutuhan dasar dan berpotensi untuk memenuhi sekunder keluarga nelayan
Analisis Finansial Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Di Kabupaten Nagan Raya Zuriat Zuriat; Sanawiyah Sanawiyah; Teuku Amarullah; Afdhal Fuadi
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 2, No 2 (2021): JURNAL PERIKANAN TERPADU VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jupiter.v2i2.5202

Abstract

Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan April sampai dengan Mai  2018 yang berlokasi di dua kecamatan, yaitu di Kecamatan Beutong dan Kecamatan Seunagan Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Metode pengambailan data dilakukan secara sensus dengan sasaran responden pembudidaya ikan untuk pengambilan data primer. Anlalisis finansial diperoleh melalui kajian terhadap data primer pembudidaya ikan dengan nilai finansial B/C ratio sebesar 2,25, perhitungan pendapatan menggunakan rumus π = TR – TC. Hasil yang diperoleh nilai sebesar Rp 2.087.234/panen alokasi biaya terbesar dikeluarkan petani untuk masing-masing usaha terdapat pada biaya pakan yaitu Rp 33.632.181,81 (77,72%) dan Rp.15.354.046.89 (46,46%) dari total biaya yang dikeluarkan petani ikan. Keuntungan yang diterima petani ikan untuk masing-masing usaha yaitu sebesar  Rp 4.241.255,56/periode produksi untuk usaha budidaya ikan nila dan ikan Mas dalam kolam dan Rp 3.708.062,35/periode produksi. Faktor yang pempengaruhi pendapatan usaha ikan nila dan ikan mas adalah benih ikan,  pupuk, dan pakan.
Co-Authors Afdhal Fuadi Ahmad, Dimas Kusmayadi Dewi Mustika Era Marjisa Esi Lianda Gunawan Gunawan Ikhsanul Khairi Ismail Ismail Mohamad Gazali MUHAMMAD RIZAL Nurjasari Nurjasari Rahmawati Rahmawati Ratno Sri Yugiat Sanawiyah Sanawiyah Sari, Yelsi Afita Sri Ayu Insani Syarifah Zuraidah Syarifah Zuraidah Uswatuh Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Zuriat Zuriat Zuriat, Zuriat