Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

The Investing Decisions during the COVID-19 Pandemic by Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) Method in LQ 45 Index Companies Susanti, Elly; Ernest Grace; Nelly Ervina
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 1 No. 4 (2020): November
Publisher : International Journal of Science, Technology & Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v1i4.66

Abstract

Investors need to invest wisely because the Covid 19 pandemic has gone global, so that the stock exchange has also begun to waver. Therefore, several methods are needed to determine investment decisions. This study uses the CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing Model) method and classifies and evaluates LQ 45 index companies based on the level of undervalued and overvalued. This type of quantitative descriptive research is the type of research applied in this research. In this study using saturated samples. Data processing was done using Microsoft Excel application program. The results of the study by comparing the beta value with the expected return have an inversely proportional relationship. from the 45 companies, there are 20 Undervalued companies and 25 Overvalued companies.
PENINGKATAN KINERJA GURU MELALUI KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN KOMPETENSI GURU Ernest Grace; Erbin Chandra; Marthin Hutler Ambarita
Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021): FairValue : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Departement Of Accounting, Indonesian Cooperative Institute, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.417 KB) | DOI: 10.32670/fairvalue.v4i4.804

Abstract

The performance of teachers who are still not in accordance with their abilitiestoday is a problem in the management of education. There are several factorsthat can affect the performance of the teacher, including individualcharacteristics and teacher competence, but these two factors also still haveshortcomings in their management. For this reason, the purpose of this study isto examine the influence of individual characteristics and teacher competencieson teacher performance at the teachers of SMK Negeri 1 Siantar, SimalungunRegency, totaling 24 people. This study uses quantitative and qualitative analysis with the use of validity and reliability tests where the results are valid andreliable. For the normality test that the data has a normal distribution, then forthe simple regression equation and multiple regression that the results of thecorrelation coefficient of individual characteristics and teacher competence onteacher performance are positive. For the partial test that individualcharacteristics have a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, forthe partial test of the teacher competency variable on teacher performance it haspositive and significant results. The results for the simultaneous test are knowntogether that individual characteristics and teacher competencies have a positiveand significant effect on teacher performance, this shows that when individualcharacteristics and teacher competencies are good, teacher performance willalso be good.
Examining the Effect of Consumer Demographic Characteristics on Online or Offline Shopping Preference Sisca; Wijaya, Andy; Ernest Grace; Vivi Candra; Novelyn Sidabutar
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.449

Abstract

Digitization has become something that is inherent in our daily habits, one of which is shopping habits. In addition to shopping for fashion products by visiting offline stores directly, consumers are also given the opportunity to purchase fashion products online whenever and wherever they are. This study aims to determine the effect of consumer demographic characteristics on their preferences for shopping fashion products offline or online. Data collection is carried out by distributing questionnaires online through whatsapp and telegram groups during June-July 2021, which resulted in 162 responses. Chi-Square and Kruskal-Wallis tests are used to test the hypothesis. The results prove that there are insignificant results between consumer demographic characteristics and preferred shopping method. Furthermore, research data also shows that more than half of the respondents still prefer to shop for fashion products offline rather than online although in the Covid-19 pandemic situation because they want to evaluate the product physically.
The Accuracy of Balance Model in Predicting Stock Investment During The Covid-19 Pandemic on LQ 45 Index Elly Susanti; Nelly Ervina; Ernest Grace; Sudung Simatupang
Organum: Jurnal Saintifik Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Organum: Jurnal Saintifik Manajemen dan Akuntansi, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/organum.v4i2.193

Abstract

In doing investment, an investor certainly avoids risk; thus, the investor needs a model in making predictions to forecast the return of shares. There are two models to predict this: Capital Asset Pricing Capital (CAPM) and Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT). The purpose of this study is to find out which models are more accurate in determining investment options, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic in companies that are included in the LQ 45 Index group. The population in this study is 50 companies listed in LQ 45 from February 2020 - July 2021. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. The data used in this study will be processed through Ms.Excel and SPSS Version 21. The data analysis techniques used in this study are the Basic Assumption Test consisting of Normality Test and Homogeneity Test, Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), and hypothesis testing consisting of independent t-test samples. The results in this study show that Model is accurate in predicting stock returns in the Covid-19 pandemic is a CAPM model this is because the value of MAD CAPM is smaller than mad APT. Furthermore, independent t-test samples showed that H0 was rejected which meant that there was a difference in accuracy between CAPM and APT in calculating the return of LQ 45 shares. The implication of this study are expected to provide references to investors and potential investors as a source of information in decision making to make investments in this pandemic period.
IMPROVING TEACHERS’ COMPETENCE THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE 21ST CENTURY COMPETENCIES IN A POST-COVID-19 PANDEMIC Ridwin Purba; Herman Herman; Anita Purba; Ahmad Fakhri Hutauruk; Dumaris E. Silalahi; Julyanthry Julyanthry; Ernest Grace
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.326 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i2.7340

Abstract

Abstrak: Tujuan dari program pengabdian ini adalah untuk menanamkan wawasan dan juga pengetahuan perihal keterampilan yang wajib dimiliki oleh seorang guru di masa setelah pandemi Covid-19. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui metode ceramah dengan menggunakan presentasi powerpoint, tanya jawab dan juga diskusi tentang berbagai permasalahan yang muncul di sekolah. Kegiatan seminar dalam rangka pengabdian kepada masyarakat Kepala sekolah dan guru anggota KN-LWF anggota KN-LWF Pematangsiantar yang berjumlah 63 orang ini hadir dalam seminar yang bertempat di GKPS Jalan Jenderal Sudirman Pematangsiantar pada tanggal 23 November 2021 ini. Hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah guru menjadi paham dan juga mendapatkan gambaran terhadap apa yang perlu dipersiapkan oleh diri mereka dalam mendapatkan kemampuan keterampilan 4C abad ke 21 melalui diskusi dan juga tanya jawab setelah pemaparan selesai. Dari kegiatan pengabdian tersebut, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa guru dalam dunia pendidikan harus memiliki 4C 21st Century Learning Skills dan memberikan dampak yang mendalam bagi generasi penerus bangsa, memungkinkan mereka menghadapi dan mengatasi tantangan kehidupan abad ke-21.Abstract: The purpose of this community service program is to instill insight and knowledge about the skills that a teacher must possess in the post-Covid-19 pandemic. This community service was done through a lecture method using PowerPoint presentations, questions and answers and also discussions on a variety of issues that arise in the school. The seminar activities in the context of community service Pematangsiantar's KN-LWF members' principals and teachers, a total of 63 people, were in attendance at this seminar which was located at GKPS Jalan Jenderal Sudirman Pematangsiantar on November 23, 2021. The result of the implementation of this activity is that teachers understand and also get an idea of what they need to be prepared for in gaining 21st century 4C skills through discussion and also question and answer after the presentation was completed. After completing the community research, the researchers summarized that teachers in the world of education must have the 4C 21st Century Learning Skills and have a profound impact on the nation's next generation, enabling them to face and overcome 21st-century life's challenges.
PRAKTEK DAN PARTISIPASI DOSEN DAN MAHASISWA MELATIH BERNYANYI NAPOSO BULUNG HKBP SOLA GRATIA BINJAI April Hampego Silitonga; Junita Batubara; Virda Natesya; Ansen Godang Bt. Sitompul; Aryanda Nugraha Viory Simatupang; Juli Antasari Br. Sinaga; Injen Pardamean Butar-Butar; Ernest Grace
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v3i1.3664

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bernyanyi naposobulung di Gereja HKBP Sola Gratia Binjai. Adapun kegiatan ini dilaksanakan oleh Dosen bersama mahasiswa dari Prodi Sastra Inggris dan Prodi Seni Musik Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan, berkaitan dengan mata kuliah Praktek Lapang Tematik (PLT) dimana Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni telah membangun Desa Binaan di Lingkungan II, Kelurahan Dataran Tinggi, Binjai Timur, Kota Binjai. Tahapan kegiatan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah: 1) Melakukan survey lokasi di lingkungan II, 2) Merumuskan masalah, 3) Merumuskan pemecahan masalah, 4) Menentukan target luaran dari setiap rangkaian pemecahan masalah. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini diperoleh: 1)Naposobulung memberikan respon yang sangat tinggi terhadap kegiatan pelatihan bernyanyi, 2) Naposubulung memiliki keinginan untuk belajar bermain gitar dalam mengiringi lagu “O Holy Night”, 3) Napobulung mampu menyanyikan lagu “O Holy Night pada acara Natal di Gereja HKBP Sola Gratia Lingkungan II, Kelurahan Dataran Tinggi, Binjai Timur. Tahapan-tahapan ini dilakukan berdasarkan kesepakatan bersama dikarenakan harus menentukan waktu bersama. Selanjutnya berdasarkan diskusi bersama dengan pihak naposobulung, orangtua dan penatua di gereja tersebut maka mereka menginginkan agar kegiatan ini bisa berlangsung teru menerus dan menjadi bentuk kerjasama melalui Surat Perjanjian Kerja (SPK) dalam meningkatkan kemampuan naposobulung untuk melakukan bernyanyi bersama di acara-acara kebaktian dalam gereja. Diharapkan kerjasama ini dapat berlangsung bukan hanya untuk naposobulung saja tetapi untuk anak-anak sekolah minggu juga.
ANALYSIS OF INNOVATION STRATEGIES TO INCREASE THE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF ULOS PRODUCTS IN PEMATANGSIANTAR CITY Fitria Halim; Sherly Sherly; Ernest Grace; Darwin Lie; Acai Sudirman
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS Vol 10 No 2 (2021): JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS (TERBIT DESEMBER 2021)
Publisher : LPPM Press STIE Indragiri Rengat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34006/jmbi.v10i2.308

Abstract

One of the production sectors that has become the flagship product of Pematangsiantar City is ulos cloth. Ulos cloth is a typical woven fabric of the Batak community developed for generations in North Sumatra, one of which is the city of Pematangsiantar. This study aims to explore various information related to the number of ulos craftsmen in Pematangsiantar city to facilitate the government in grouping these ulos craftsmen and as a first step to formulate an innovation strategy for the development of creative ulos fabric production to be able to develop superior products armed with knowledge. knowledge, creativity, innovation and being able to create jobs for the community. This type of research is qualitative with a one-shot model, namely an approach model by conducting one-time data collection on an object of research. The research subjects taken in this study were ulos craftsmen spread across eight sub-districts of Pematangsiantar City. The analysis was carried out in eight sub-districts in Pematangsiantar City. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and questionnaires, field notes and documentation.The results of the study concluded that the innovation strategy applied by the ulos fabric craftsmen was not optimal, this was due to the limited capacity and opportunity to innovate, the ulos craftsmen experienced problems in making product innovations related to technological limitations caused by limited investment capital to buy new machines or equipment. to improve production processes and limited human resources who can operate new machines or make innovations that take advantage of technological developments.
PRODUCT QUALITY ABILITY, PRICE AND PRODUCT DESIGN INFLUENCE ADIDAS SHOES PURCHASE DECISION SUDUNG SIMATUPANG; VIVI CANDRA; DEBI EKA PUTRI; ERNEST GRACE; EKO HAMDANI
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTI SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 07 (2021): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTISCIENCE -OCTOBER EDITION
Publisher : CV KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of variable product quality, price and product design to purchase decisions made by the football team in Karang Sari Village. The total population of soccer players is 80 people and with the purposive sampling method it was found that there were 35 users of Adidas shoes. By using the validity and reliability test that the data under study the results are valid and reliability. Furthermore, the hypothesis results found that simultaneously product quality, price and product design have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, but for the partial test that prices have a negative and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, for product quality and product design have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
DISIPLIN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN Dermawan Perangin Angin; Marto Silalahi; Ernest Grace
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 2 No 3: Agustus 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v2i3.771

Abstract

Organizational discipline is very useful for companies in achieving employee performance. The purpose of the study was to see how the influence of discipline on the performance of employees of PT Alamjaya Wirasentosa Depo Pematangsiantar, which amounted to 25 employees. Data testing was carried out using a validity test with valid criteria and reliability with the results of reliable criteria normality test showing the results that the data distribution is normally distributed, the coefficient of determination with the results is 43% while the remaining 57% which is a variable that is not explained in this study, simple regression with the results equation Y = 22.884 + 0.824, and the results of the partial test show that there is a positive and significant influence of discipline on employee performance. This shows that good discipline will produce good performance, if the discipline is too binding then performance can decrease.
Comparison Analysis Of Optimal Portfolio Formation Results Using Single Index Model With Markowitz Model During The Covid 19 Pandemic In LQ 45 Index Company Elly Susanti; Nelly Ervina; Ernest Grace; Liper Siregar
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i5.177

Abstract

Investors with a conservative type have a tendency to avoid risk (avoid risk) can invest their funds. Therefore, a diversification is needed to determine the optimal stock portfolio, including the Markowitz model and the Single Index Model. This study aims to find out the comparison of optimal portfolio formation results by using markowitz model and single index model in the covid 19 pandemic as the object of research there are companies listed in LQ Index 45. For the period used is for 3 periods, namely February 2020 to July 2021. For data processing using the Microsoft Excel application program. The results of the expectations of return and risk from the Markowitz model and single index model show that the portfolio that is better used is the markowitz model because it has a higher return than the single index model.
Co-Authors Acai Sudirman Ahmad Fakhri Hutauruk Andy Wijaya Anita Purba Ansen Godang Bt. Sitompul April Hampego Silitonga Aryanda Nugraha Viory Simatupang Astuti Butarbutar, Injen Pardamean Butarbutar, Marisi Butarbutar, Novita Christine D. Nainggolan Christine Dewi Nainggolan Christine Loist Damanik, Olivia Darwin Lie Debi Eka Putri Debi Eka Putri Deby Rizki Amanda Lubis Dermawan Perangin Angin Dermawan Perangin-angin Desi Susanti Dharma, Edy Dumaris, Atri Efendi Efendi Efendi, Efendi EKO HAMDANI Eliza Arshandy Elly Susanti Elly Susanti Erbin Chandra Fitria Halim Hendrick Sasimtan Putra Herman Herman Herman Herman Hutapea, Dewi Kristina Injen Pardamean Butar-Butar Jubi Jubi Jubi Jubi Jubi, Jubi Juli Antasari Br Sinaga Julyanthry Julyanthry Julyanthry Julyanthry Julyanthry, Julyanthry Junita Batubara, Junita Kevin Indajang Khairul Azwar Laurentia Brahmana Liper Siregar Liper Siregar Loist Abdi Putra Manurung, Sepbeariska Maria Sugiat Marpaung, Fenny Krisna Marthin Hutler Ambarita Marto Silalahi Melvin M. Simanjuntak Nelly Ervina Novelyn Sidabutar Novelyn Sidabutar Novelyne Sidabutar Onita Sari Sinaga Raya Panjaitan Reni Shinta Dewi Ridwin Purba Riny, Riny Rizki Kurniawan Robert Tua Siregar Rosita Manawari Girsang Saragih, Sanju Febrio SATRIYAS ILYAS Sherly Sherly Silalahi, Ignastius SIMANJUNTAK, MARKUS DODDY Simatupang, Evelina Simatupang, Sudung Sinaga, Onita Sari Sisca Sisca Sudung Simatupan SUDUNG SIMATUPANG Sudung Simatupang Sugeng, Santoso Virda Natesya Vivi Candra Vivi Candra Welly, Yerisma Yansen Siahaan Yuni Rezki Hutasoit