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All Journal Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Bahar, Rini
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences Other

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Technical Assistance in Determining the Heat Adequacy Number (F0) in the Sterilization Process of Packaged Rendang for Rendang Business Actors IKABOGA in Padang City Syukri, Daimon; Bahar, Rini; Jessica, Adhitya; Novelina, Novelina; Dini Hari, Purnama; Meuthia Fiana, Risa; Anggraini, Tuty; Mislaini, Mislaini; Amaliyah Tarumiyo, Aurelia; Azzahra, Yasmin; Aidila Fitria, Eddwina
Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Publisher : Institute of Research And Community Service, Andalas University / LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijsed.4.02.14-19.2024

Abstract

This community service activity aims to assist rendang business actors who are members of IKABOGA in Padang City in determining the heat adequacy number (F0) in the sterilization process of packaged rendang. Determining the correct F0 number is very important to ensure food safety, extend product shelf life, and maintain rendang quality. Assistance methods include theoretical training, F0 calculation simulations, sterilization practices, and preparation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). The results of the activity showed an increase in business actors' understanding of the F0 concept, as well as the implementation of a more measurable and safe sterilization process. Laboratory tests showed that rendang products sterilized with the appropriate F0 value were proven to be free from pathogenic microorganisms, while the quality of taste, texture, and aroma were maintained. This activity is expected to help business actors improve product quality and competitiveness, and comply with applicable food safety standards.
A Review: Application of Bromelain Enzymes in Animal Food Products Nanda, Ririn Fatma; Bahar, Rini; Syukri, Daimon; Thu, Nguyen Ngoc Anh; Kasim, Anwar
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (548.892 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v1.i01.33-44.2020

Abstract

This review focuses on the use of bromelain in various applications in animal products with the latest literature so that it can provide information on what parts of this enzyme can be applied. Bromelain is a protease enzyme found in stems (EC 3.4.22.32), leaves, crowns, fruit skins, fruit flesh (EC 3.4.22.33) and fruit tubers in pineapple. Bromelain has been exploited commercially in many applications in the food industry (baking industry), drinks industry (stabilizers in beer), tenders (meat), and pharmaceuticals (anti-tumorigenic agents). However, not all types of proteins can be hydrolyzed by bromelain, such as keratin which can only be hydrolyzed by keratinase, this is because the enzymes work specifically. In animal food products, bromelain is applied as a meat tenderizer, making of protein hydrolyzate products, cheese and also fish sauce product. The application of bromelain to animal food products has proven that hydrolyzed products using this enzyme can increase umami taste, which means that bromelain has great potential when applied to animal food products. Bromelain is useful in the processing of some animal food products because bromelain works specifically and is very active in animal protein such as milk, meat and collagen.
Co-Authors Aidila Fitria, Eddwina Amaliyah Tarumiyo, Aurelia Anwar Kasim Azzahra, Yasmin Daimon Syukri Dini Hari, Purnama Jessica, Adhitya Meuthia Fiana, Risa Mislaini Mislaini Nanda, Ririn Fatma Novelina Thu, Nguyen Ngoc Anh Tuty Anggraini