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Pemberian Kedelai Hitam (Glycine soja) Meningkatkan Ekspresi RE-alpha Aorta Tikus Ovariektomi Yuliawati, Dwi; Astuti, Wuri Widi; Yuniarti, Fitri
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v4i2.3889

Abstract

Menopause is a condition in women characterized by decreased estrogen function due to decreased ovarian function and has an impact on increasing the occurrence of cardiovascular problems. Fulfillment of estrogen needs in menopause can use phytoestrogens from black soybeans. The study aims to prove that black soybean (Glycine soja) can increase RE-? expression in the aorta of ovariectomized rats. Research samples (25 female rats) were randomly divided into 5 groups: negative control group (K-), positive control (K+) and treatment (P1, P2, P3). Ovariectomy was performed on K+ and P1,P2,P3. Thirty days post ovariectomy, the rats were treated with black soybean doses of 50, 100, 150 mg/200 g/day for 30 days. RE-? expression using immunohistochemical method. The results of Kruskal Walls analysis (?=0.05) showed a p value of 0.027 < ?=0.05, meaning that there is a significant effect of black soybean administration on increasing the expression of RE-? in the aorta of ovariectomized rats. Post Hoc testing with Mann Whitney showed a significant increase in RE-? expression in the 150 mg/200 gr/day dose treatment group compared to the positive control group (K+).
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IMUNISASI MR DAN SOSIAL BUDAYA TERHADAP MOTIVASI IBU DALAM KEIKUTSERTAAN IMUNISASI MR Mauludiyah, Zaida; Yulita, Hendra; Yanti, Lilis Candra; Noorma, Nilam; Yuliawati, Dwi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2345

Abstract

The incidence of measles and rubella in Indonesia has increased every year. In 2015, there were 6,209 cases, in 2016 there were 7,204 cases and in 2017 there were 11,389 cases. Rubella cases in 2015 were 1,379 cases, in 2016 were 1,170 cases and in 2017 were 4,349 cases. Surveillance data for the last 5 years shows 70% of Rubella cases occur in the age group <15 years To realize the highest degree of public health, efforts are needed to prevent the occurrence of a disease through immunization. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of MR immunization knowledge and socio-culture to maternal motivation in MR immunization participation. This type of research is quantitative, using analytic corellational design with Cross Sectional approach. Statistical analysis shows there is a relationship between knowledge and maternal motivation in MR immunization participation (P-value 0.001), there is a significant relationship between social culture and maternal motivation in MR immunization participation (P-value 0.002). From the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of MR immunization and socio-culture on maternal motivation to participate in MR immunization in the working area of Puskesmas Tambang.Keywords: MR immunization, Motivation, Knowledge, Socio-culture
Analysis of Factors Associated with Visit of Infants and Toddlers to Posyandu in Wonorejo Village, Wates Subdistrict, Kediri Regency Yuliawati, Dwi; Astutik, Reni Yuli
Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia Vol 6 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/midwiferia.v6i1.422

Abstract

Posyandu provides convenience to the community in obtaining basic health services. The coverage of toddler weighing in Indonesia amounted to 71.4% in 2011 which means it has not met the target. The purpose of the research is to know the factors related to the visit of infants and toddlers to Posyandu in Wonorejo village, Wates subdistrict, Kediri regency. Design research uses correlational research design with a retrospective cohort approach. The research sample was infants and toddlers in January – October 2018 that meet the criteria of 120 people through proportional random sampling. Data collection using the data collector sheet on November 26-30, 2018. Data analysis with Chi-Square and Fisher Exact Test with a signification rate of α = 0.05. From the Chi-Square statistical test, there was a relationship between the mother's age (P = 0.043; POR = 2,911 95% CI: 1,126-7,527), mother's education (P = 0.020; POR = 0,281 95% CI: 0,102-0,774), child's age (P = 0.004; POR = 5,489 95% CI: 1,739-17,330) with infant and toddler visits to the Posyandu and from Fisher Exact test, there was a relationship between mother’s job (P = 0.029; POR = 0,290 95% CI: 0,103-0,819) with the visit of infants and toddlers to Posyandu. From the above results are known that the dominant variables associated with the visit of infants and toddlers to Posyandu is the age of the child indicating that the age of children < 24 months have a chance of 5.489 times more to the child's age ≥ 24 months.
Pengaruh Anemia terhadap Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja Gen Z Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang Yuliawati, Dwi; Putri, Valin Novita; Salsabila, Sabrina Choirunisya
Jurnal Studi Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/j-sikep.v5i2.12176

Abstract

Anemia merupakan kondisi medis yang ditandai oleh rendahnya kadar hemoglobin atau jumlah sel darah merah, yang berdampak pada berkurangnya suplai oksigen ke jaringan tubuh. Remaja generasi Z, yang berada pada fase penting perkembangan fisik dan emosional, sangat rentan terhadap dampak negatif dari anemia, baik secara fisik maupun mental. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anemia dapat memengaruhi kesehatan mental remaja, termasuk munculnya gejala seperti kelelahan kronis, penurunan konsentrasi, hingga gangguan suasana hati seperti kecemasan dan depresi. Faktor-faktor seperti pola makan yang buruk, tuntutan akademis, serta penggunaan teknologi yang tinggi dapat memperburuk kondisi ini pada remaja Gen Z. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi keterkaitan antara anemia dan kesehatan mental pada remaja Gen Z, serta menawarkan wawasan mengenai pentingnya intervensi medis dan pendidikan kesehatan yang lebih baik untuk mengurangi dampak negatifnya. Diharapkan, penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya deteksi dini anemia serta pengelolaan kesehatan mental pada remaja.Kata kunci: anemia, kesehatan mental, remaja Gen Z, kecemasan, depresi, pola makan.
ASPEK SOSIAL EKONOMI TERKAIT MINAT IBU DALAM PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI Kusumawardani, Emi; Yuliawati, Dwi; Silfiana, Andi; Tira, Deviarbi Sakke
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2693

Abstract

Abstract: The choice of contraceptive method in family planning program is one of the important steps that can affect the success of controlling the number of births in the family. Based on data search, one of the community health centers in Semarang City that has many family planning participants who use injectable contraceptives is the Bandarharjo Community Health Center. Family planning participants in Bandarharjo Health Center tend to prefer injectable contraceptives over other types of contraceptives. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship of socioeconomic aspects related to maternal interest in contraceptive selection. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in the Bandarharjo Health Center working area. The research was conducted in October 2023. The study population was all mothers who used injectable contraceptives at the Bandarharjo Semarang Health Center in 2022 from January to December as many as 100 people. The research sample amounted to 100 respondents who were determined using total sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship of husband's support (p value: 0.045) and no relationship of employment (p value: 0.694) to the mother's interest in contraceptive selection. It is suggested that health services can increase the frequency of counseling related to contraceptives, especially injectable birth control by involving husbands so as to provide understanding and make acceptors choose contraceptives more rationally. For family planning acceptors to be able to explore the needs of family planning acceptors and accept if acceptors want to consult the needs of family planning in the family.Keywords: Husband support, contraception, employment.
Efek Glycine Soja Terhadap Angiogenesis dan Histologi Aorta Tikus Ovariektomi Yuliawati, Dwi; Astuti, Wuri Widi
Andalas Journal of Health Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020): Online December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v9i4.1506

Abstract

Resiko CVD meningkat secara tajam pada menopause yang disebabkan oleh perkembangan aterosklerosis ditandai adanya penebalan intima patologis pada aorta. Tujuan: Membuktikan pemberian ekstrak kedelai hitam (Glycine soja) dapat meningkatkan ekspresi VEGF, diameter aorta dan menurunkan ketebalan media intima aorta tikus ovariektomi. Ovariektomi dilakukan untuk membuat hewan model menopause.  Metode: Tikus dibagi menjadi lima kelompok: Kontrol Negatif, Positif, tiga Perlakuan (dosis 50,100,150 mg/200grBB/hari). Ovariektomi dilakukan pada kelompok kontrol positif dan perlakuan.Tiga puluh hari post ovariektomi, pada kelompok perlakuan diberikan ekstrak kedelai hitam  sesuai dosis selama 30 hari. Terminasi dilakukan untuk pengambilan aorta pada seluruh kelompok. Pemeriksaan ketebalan media intima dan diameter aorta menggunakan HE, sedangkan VEGF menggunakan immunohistokimia. Hasil: Uji One Way Anova terhadap diameter aorta dan VEGF, didapatkan p = 0,000 (p<0,05 ), yang berarti terdapat pengaruh signifikan pemberian ekstrak kedelai hitam terhadap peningkatan diameter dan VEGF aorta tikus ovariektomi. Uji Post Hock Tukey menunjukkan peningkatan diameter aorta dan VEGF signifikan pada seluruh kelompok perlakuan dibandingkan kelompok kontrol positif. Uji One Way Anova terhadap ketebalan media intima didapatkan p = 0,410, yang berarti tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian ekstrak kedelai hitam terhadap penurunan ketebalan media intima aorta tikus ovariektomi. Rerata ketebalan terendah terdapat pada kelompok Perlakuan 1  dibawah rerata ketebalan media intima kelompok kontrol positif. Simpulan: Pemberian ekstrak kedelai hitam meningkatkan secara signifikan ekspresi VEGF dan diameter aorta, namun tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan dalam menurunkan ketebalan media intima aorta tikus ovariektomi.Kata kunci: diameter aorta, kedelai hitam, ketebalan media intima aorta, VEGF
The Role of Health Cadres and Pregnant Women's Visits in Integrated Primary Service Post in Sidorahayu Village, Wagir District, Malang Regency Yuliawati, Dwi; Wardhani, Ratih Kusuma; Mardiana, Heppy Rina
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v4i1.14451

Abstract

Primary Service Transformation of health services to the community is done to enhancement and reinforcement promotion, prevention for healthy in the life cycle. Health problems in mothers and babies are great, so attempts are be required to strengthen primary health services. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of health cadres and visits by pregnant women at the Integrated Primary Service Post in Sidorahayu Village. This study presented an analytical cross-sectional study utilizing data from a questionnaire was conducted between November until December 2024. Samples were 25 pregnant woman. In the study, there is a relationship between the role of cadres and the compliance of pregnant women in visiting the Integrated Primary Service Post.
Hubungan Faktor Perinatal dan Neonatal terhadap Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum Yuliawati, Dwi; Astutik, Reni Yuli
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 5 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v5i2.ART.p083-089

Abstract

Ikterus neonatorum adalah penyebab 6,6% bayi baru lahir usia 0-8 hari di Indonesia. Ikterus dapat bersifat fisiologis dan patologis yang dapat menimbulkan gangguan menetap atau kematian Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui hubungan faktor perinatal dan neonatal dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum di RSUD Kabupaten Kediri. Desain penelitian yaitu korelasi dengan pendekatan kohort retrospektif. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 54 responden menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan rekam medik pada bulan Oktober 2017. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Fisher Exact test. Hasil uji didapatkan terdapat hubungan antara berat lahir (p= 0,018; POR 0,085 95% CI 0,10-0,713), usia gestasi (p= 0,044; POR= 0,202 95% CI 0,049-0,836), komplikasi perinatal (p= 0,031; POR= 4,714 95% CI 1,250-17,784) dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin (p=0,441; POR=0,503 95% CI 0,143-1,767) dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum di RSUD Kabupaten Kediri. Tidak adanya hubungan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum kemungkinan disebabkan adanya faktor lain yang lebih berpengaruh. Kondisi BBLR, prematuritas, jenis kelamin laki-laki, komplikasi perinatal (asfiksia/sepsis/sefalhematom) mengarah pada terjadinya ikterus patologis pada bayi.