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FACTORS RELATED TO THE SECOND RUBELLA MEASLES IMMUNIZATION IN KONAWE ISLANDS DISTRICT: Second Rubella Measles Syahid, Abdul; Supodo, Timbul; Sunarsih
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol2.Iss2/29

Abstract

Background: National coverage of Rubella-Measles immunization in December 2019 was 87.33%. The coverage of Rubella-Measles 2nd immunization in Southeast Sulawesi Province with the lowest achievement was in Konawe Islands Regency. at 26.35%. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with measles-rubella 2nd immunization in Konawe Islands Regency. Methods: The design of this study is a quantitative study with a comparative study approach, namely a form of research that compares two groups or more of a certain variable. The study population was 1119 children aged 25 to 30 months, while the study sample was 152 children aged 25 to 30 months, and respondents were mothers who had children aged 25 to 30 months who were selected as samples. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. Descriptive data analysis, inferential analysis, and odds ratio with Chi-square statistical tests were used. Result: The results of the study there is a relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.000; OR = 1.1) with Rubella Measles immunization. Conclusion: There is a knowledge relationship with measles-rubella 2 immunization in Konawe Islands District.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan HIV/AIDS Terhadap Persepsi Masyarakat di Desa Laburunci Kabupaten Buton Sufrianto; Supodo, Timbul; Kamalia; Abadi, Ellyani
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/metta.v2i2.1954

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a global disease with an increasing number of events each year, especially in Laburunci Village, Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, where a part of the population is migrants, so that they are at risk of HIV/AIDS. The public perception of HIV/AIDS in Laburunci village, which considers that the disease is a curse and is a disgrace for the suffering family. Efforts to improve public perception can be done by providing health education in the form of counseling with lecture methods and leaflet media which are still rarely performed in communities in Laburunci Village. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of HIV/AIDS counseling on community perception in Laburunci village, Buton Regency. This type of research is an experimental research design with one group pretest-posttest. This research was conducted on 4 September-4 October 2019 in Laburunci Village. Sampling using simple random sampling technique that is simple random sampling of 30 people. The results showed that the average perception score before counseling was 18.703 and increased to 25.37 after counseling. Wilcoxon sign rank test statistical test results obtained p value of 0,000 <α (0.05). The conclusion is the influence of HIV/AIDS counseling on community perception in Laburunci Village, Buton Regency.  
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian ISPA Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nambo Dalilah Faizah Tarimana; Supodo, Timbul; Bromo Kusumo Achmad
Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v2i3.350

Abstract

Prevalensi ISPA balita di Puskesmas Nambo Kota Kendari pada tahun 2019 – 2020 terus mengelami peningkatan dengan angka yang signifikan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada Balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nambo Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional Study. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Nambo pada bulan Januari-Maret 2023 sebanyak 189 balita, pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling sebanyak 76 sampel, analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu (X² hitung = 24,076), tindakan merokok besar (X² hitung = 19,330), status imunisasi (X² hitung = 27,076), status gizi (X² hitung = 6,438) memiliki hubungan terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nambo Kota Kendari. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu, tindakan merokok, status imunisasi dan status gizi merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nambo. Diharapkan kepada Puskesmas Nambo lebih meningkatkan program kesehatan seperti pemberantasan penyakit ISPA pada balita, memberikan fasilitas ruang smoking area, melakukan imunisasi dasar dan pentingnya memenuhi kebutuhan gizi balita agar tidak mengalami ISPA berulang.
The Development of Cases of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in the Mining Environment of PT. Antam Kumoro Village Pomalaa District 2019-2021 Sukma, Komang Ayi; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Prasetyo, Mulyadi; Supodo, Timbul; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i2.9

Abstract

Introduction: The mining industry not only has a positive impact on the regional economy but also has an impact on decreasing air quality, which triggers an increase in the incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI). This study aims to examine the development of ARI cases in the mining environment of PT Antam, Kumoro Village, Pomalaa District in 2019-2021. Method: The research design used is descriptive research with a time series approach. The population and research sample are secondary data on ARI cases in Kumoro Village, Pomalaa District in 2019-2021. Results: The number of ARI cases in 2019 was 179 cases, in 2020 there were 43 cases, and in 2021 there were 70 cases. Conclusion: During 2019-2021, cases of ARI in Kumoro Village, Pomalaa District fluctuated caused of the impact of mining activities
Factors Related to the Utilization of Health Services in the Outstanding Unit in the Regional General Hospital of Buton North Regency Syafruddin, Syafruddin; Saafi, La Ode; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Supodo, Timbul; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i2.11

Abstract

Introduction: Service utilization is the use of service facilities provided either in the form of outpatient care, inpatient care, home visits by health workers or other forms of utilization of these services based on the availability and continuity of services, public acceptance and fairness, easily accessible by the community, affordable, and quality. Method: This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study amounted to 352 respondents. The sample size is 187 respondents. Result: The average significance of respondents to four variables, the variable of health service availability is 0.000, the variable of access to health services is 0.002, the variable is cost affordability, the value is 0.000, the variable of Service Acceptance is 0.000. Of the four variables have a relationship with the utilization of outpatient health services. Conclusion: The average the four variables with the level of trust that exists based on the significance number has factors related to the utilization of health services which are quite closely related to the condition and situation of hospital services when patients make visits.
Case Study of ARI in The Mining Industry Environment in Morosi District Konawe Regency Desriatin, Desriatin; Supodo, Timbul; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Dewi Marianti, Rita; Sabarudin, Sabarudin
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i3.13

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is among countries rich in minerals (mining) such as gold, silver, copper, coal, oil, and natural gas. The use of natural resources on a large scale by ignoring the preservation of the environment can cause an Acute respiratory infection of negative impacts whether in the short term or long term. Method: The research objective was to determine the level of air pollution produced by coal dust from the coal mining industry activities and to discover information about the relationship between exposures to coal dust and upper respiratory tract infections in the community that lived around the coal mining industry. The research uses a cross-sectional design. Result: The results showed the quality of outdoor air, and the average value for SO2 and NO2 parameters were higher in the designation region than non-designation region. Furthermore, both designation and non-designation regions had the same average H2S parameter but the value of PM10 in the designation region was higher than the designation region. Weather, humidity and wind speed were almostt the same in the two regions. The incidence of upper respiratory tract infections in the exposed locations was higher than non-exposed locations. Conclusion: The incidence of Acute respiratory infection in exposed locations (designated area) is higher compared to non-exposed locations (not designated area).
The Effect of Nickel Mining on Acute Respiratory Infection Cases in Boenaga Village, Lasolo District, North Konawe Regency Ginting, Elfrina; Supodo, Timbul; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Ayu Sudirman, Putri; Reinaldy Juliansyah, Muhammad
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i3.14

Abstract

Introduction: Nickel mining industry with air with nickel dust and combu stion gases. The main effects of dust on workers are either acute lung disorders or chronic physiological disorders, eye irritation, sensory irritation, and accumulation of harmful substances in the body. One of the negative impacts of nickel processing activities is environmental degradation which is characterized by air and many diseases related to the respiratory tract. This greatly affects the people who live close to mining areas, based on data from the Lasolo Island Health Center shows that ARI cases in 2020 were 126 cases, Asthma 85 cases, and Toddler Pneumonia 23 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mining on cases of ARI in mining areas in the village of Boenaga. Method: The type of research used in this study is an observational study with a cross sectional analytic study. Result: The results showed that there was a relationship between dust exposure and cases of respiratory disease. Conclusion: The condition of indoor and outdoor air quality in exposed areas was higher than in non-exposed areas, but all of these are still below the permissible threshold value. The incidence of ARI in exposed locations increased significantly compared to non-exposed locations in Pomalaa district.
The Effect of Counseling on Changes in Attitudes and Actions in Containing Covid-19 Vaccination in the Elderly at Unaaha Health Center, Konawe Regency Maulana, Asrinda; Supodo, Timbul; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i4.28

Abstract

145 Introduction: Based on December 2021 data, the Public Health Center with the lowest COVID-19 vaccination coverage for the elderly was Unaaha Health Center which had a target of 2088 elderly people who had to be vaccinated with the coverage of the first dose of vaccination only 277 (16.1%) and the second dose of 119 vaccination (6,9%). This is what attracted researchers to conduct research on the Effect of Counseling on Changes in Attitudes and Actions in Conducting Covid-19 Vaccinations in the Elderly at the Unaaha Health Center, Konawe Regency. Method: This type of research is Pre Experiment, the research design that will be used is One Group Pretest-Posttest Design.This research was conducted in the working area of the Unaaha Public Health Center, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, carried out in March 2022. While the sample used was 92 respondents. Result: Based on statistical tests, it is known that the exact sig (2-tailed) value shows a value of 0.000 <0.05 which means that there is a significant effect of counseling with the simulation method on changes in the attitude of the elderly and the exact sig (2-tailed) value shows a value of 0.000 <0.05 which means This means that there is a significant effect of counseling with the simulation method on changes in the actions of the elderly in carrying out Covid-19 vaccinations in the work area of the Unaaha Health Center. Conclusion: There is a significant effect between counseling with the simulation method on changes in the attitudes and actions of the elderly in carrying out Covid-19 vaccinations in the work area of ​​the Unaaha Health Center.
Effect Analysis Focus Group Discussion to the Level of Knowledge and Attitude of the Bajo Community Working Area Wowonii Health Center Hasnawati, Hasnawati; Supodo, Timbul; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.33

Abstract

Introduction: Direct observation of people who live above the sea, there are people who do not use soap when cleaning themselves because they bathe directly in the sea and they throw their garbage at sea. This is because people's knowledge is still lacking regarding their actions in throwing garbage at sea so that it makes the sea polluted where sea water is used for personal hygiene including washing and there are 70% of people using septic tanks openly that go directly to the sea. Method: The design used by the researcher is pre-experimental using a pretest-posttest model with the aim of finding the effect of focus group discussion. The population as many as 82 people and the number of samples as many as 68 people with sampling using random sampling. Result: Earned p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 Ho is rejected, this shows that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which means that there is an influence of knowledge through giving Focus Group Discussion and value 0.000 <0.05 which means that there is a significant influence between attitudes towards giving focus group discussion (FGD) in an effort to prevent dermatitis in the Bajo community in the Wawonii Health Center Work Area. Conclusion: There is a significant influence between knowledge and attitudes through treatment focus group discussion on the prevention of dermatitis in the Bajo community in the working area of the Wawonii Public Health Center
The Effect Provision of Moringa Oliefera Leaf Extract on the Event of Hypertension in the work Area Mata Health Center of Kendari City Juharia, Cici; Supodo, Timbul; Akbar Torontju, Sultan
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.34

Abstract

Introduction: The spread of hypertension in the world is a challenge in efforts to improve public health status. Preliminary studies were conducted on 10 patients with hypertension in the working area of the Mata Health Center, the results showed that the majority of hypertension sufferers were caused by genetics and lifestyle. Excessive sodium consumption and lack of activity due to the pandemic make them more often at home and often consume junk food and fast food. This attracted researchers to research the Effect of Giving Moringa Leaf Extract (Moringa oliefera) on the Incidence of Hypertension in the Working Area of the Mata Health Center of Kendari City. Method: Quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design, namely the one-group pre-test-post-test-control design approach. The population is 580 people and the sample is 137 people with hypertension, some of whom are outpatients. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of α = 0,05. Result: Before being given treatment (Pretest) namely Moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera I) the average blood pressure was 142,05 while after treatment (Posttest) it was 171,45. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving Moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera) on the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Mata Health Center in Kendari City.