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All Journal JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PETERNAKAN Jurnal Medik Veteriner The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research
Ayuti, Siti Rani
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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EVALUASI PEMBERIAN PROBIOTIK BIOMOL(+) TERHADAP ORGAN TUBUH NON KARKAS AYAM BROILER Makmur, Ali; Samadi, Samadi; Ridhana, Fita; Ayuti, Siti Rani
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jitp.v12i1.25101

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan probiotik komersial (Biomol+) dalam pakan terhadap berat non-karkas ayam pedaging. Sebanyak 200 ekor anak ayam pedaging umur satu hari dibeli dari breeder lokal, ditempatkan secara acak ke dalam 20 unit kandang (1 x 1 m) yang masing-masing berisi 10 ekor anak ayam. Setiap kandang dilengkapi dengan sebuah tempat pakan, tempat minum, dan serbuk gergaji sebagai alas lantai. Percobaan dilakukan selama 35 hari berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan empat perlakuan pakan dan lima kali ulangan. Semua kelompok ayam diberi pakan komersial sebagai pakan basal dan disuplementasi dengan atau tanpa Biomol(+) sesuai dengan perlakuan berikut: P0, kelompok kontrol, diberi pakan komersial sebagai pakan basal, sedangkan P1, P2, dan P3 adalah pakan basal yang disuplementasi Biomol(+) pada level masing-masing 0,15%, 0,30%, dan 0,45%. Pada akhir periode percobaan, satu ayam dipilih dari tiap kelompok dan disembelih untuk pengukuran berat non-karkas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar persentase non-karkas tidak dipengaruhi oleh level penambahan Biomol (+). Persentase usus halus, usus besar, paru-paru, hati, ampela, pankreas, dan lemak abdominal tidak berbeda di antara kelompok perlakuan. Hanya persentase berat jantung yang diamati meningkat secara signifikan pada level Biomol(+) yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Sebagai kesimpulan, penambahan Biomol(+) dalam pakan ayam pedaging, tidak menunjukkan efek negatif pada kondisi non-karkas selama periode percobaan. Dengan mempertimbangkan parameter kinerja lainnya, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Biomol(+) sebagai produk probiotik memiliki potensi sebagai agen pemacu pertumbuhan dalam sistem pemeliharaan ayam pedaging.
Prevalence of Ectoparasites in Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Sidoarjo, Indonesia Sari, Aulia Puspita; Koesdarto, Setiawan; Lestari, Tita Damayanti; Hastutiek, Poedji; Yunus, Muchammad; Herupradoto, Eduardus Bimo Aksono; Khairullah, Aswin Rafif; Ayuti, Siti Rani; Hasib, Abdullah; Aryaloka, Suhita; Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol7.iss2.2024.370-381

Abstract

The problem most often encountered in fish farming is disease which can cause a decrease in fish production levels. Parasites cause one of the infectious diseases found in fish farming. The presence of parasites can cause a decrease in the quality of the growth of fish production. The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of ectoparasites on Nile tilapia in Sidoarjo, Indonesia. Ninety-six samples from two ponds were examined under the microscope to find out the presence of ectoparasite that exists in the outside body part of the fish. Samples were collected from skin, fins, tail, and gills using native methods and observed under a microscope in the Division of Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. The results of this study showed 86 samples positively infected by ectoparasite and 10 showed negative. The ectoparasites found in this study were Trichodina sp., Chilodonella sp., Ichthyophthirius multifillis, Gyrodactylus sp., and Dactylogyrus sp. The highest prevalence is Trichodina sp. and Dactylogyrus sp. The number of fish infested by ectoparasite is 89.56%, this is classified in the usual category. The highest prevalence occurs in infestations of Trichodina sp. i.e.72.91% which were contained in the 70 samples. While the lowest prevalence was in Gyrodactylus sp. by 8.32% in 8 fish samples. Double infections from two different ponds were 70% within 33 samples which were included in the usual category.
Isolation and Identification of Gram-Negative Bacteria on Cattle Farms Indicated by Mastitis Ayuti, Siti Rani; Pratiwi, Zahwa Amelia; Admi, Masda; Darniati, Darniati; Isa, M; Herrialfian, Herrialfian
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Vol. 7 (2) November 2022
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v7i2.30735

Abstract

Mastitis is oneofthe causesofdiseases that can reduce livestock production.Mastitis can be caused by various types of bacteria that cause a decrease in livestock production that is difficult to cure with antibiotics has been reported resistance. This study aims to determine gram-negative bacteria that can be the cause of mastitis in cows. The study used samples taken from folk farms by means of livestock udder swabs. Bacterial isolation is carried outbyplanting in Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) mediaandidentifying by Gram stainingandbiochemical tests (maltose and lactose). The data analysis used is descriptive analysis, namely the types of bacteria as the causative agents of mastitis.The results of the study obtained bacteria that cause mastitis ofgram-negative speciesKlebsiellaspandEnterobactersp yang classified as Gram-negativebacteria. It can be concluded that in cows indicated mastitis there are Gram-negative bacteria, these are morphologically identified, namelyKlebsiellaspandEnterobactersp.
Additive Nutrition in the Feeding of Pote Goat Madura Maintained the Fertility Post-Infected of Foot and Mouth Disease Susilowati, Suherni; Lamid, Mirni; Mustofa, Imam; Rosyada, Zulfi Nur Amrina; Agus, Ali; Brahmantya, Chandra; Akintunde, Adeyinka Oye; Hermadi, Herry Agoes; Khairullah, Aswin Rafif; Abuzahra, Mutasem; Ahmad, Riza Zainuddin; Ayuti, Siti Rani
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol8.iss1.2025.40-53

Abstract

Mineral and nutritive supplements improve animal reproductive performance, especially after Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) infecteds, to establish sustainable food security solutions. This study aimed to investigate the effects of mineral addition, particularly through premix and concentrate booster supplementation, on the body weight gain and reproductive performance of Pote goats in Madura post-infected of foot and mouth disease (FMD). Thirty-six non-pregnant Pote goats that cured from foot and mouth lesion based on veterinarian examination, were divided into three groups and fed differently for 45 days. Group T0 received standard feed comprising 3-4 kg of forage and 300 g of concentrate with a crude protein content of 16–17%, along with ad libitum water. Groups T1 and T2 received standard feed supplemented with 15g/head/day of premix booster and immune booster, respectively. Results showed no significant increase in body weight with supplementation. However, higher blood urea nitrogen and albumin levels were observed in both T1 and T2-supplemented groups. The estrus rate was higher in goats given mineral supplements than with standard feed alone. Although the onset and duration of estrus did not differ significantly, ultrasound scans showed follicular development before estrus synchronization, indicating restoration of the estrus cycle. Overall, mineral addition in feeding post-FMD infected in Pote goats appears to enhance reproductive performance and overall health.
Trypanosoma evansi as a Major Cause of Animal Trypanosomiasis: A Comprehensive Review Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi; Khairullah, Aswin Rafif; Lamid, Mirni; Al-Arif, Mohammad Anam; Hermadi, Herry Agoes; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Kusala, Muhammad Khaliim Jati; Wibowo, Syahputra; Ayuti, Siti Rani; Wardhani, Bantari Wisynu Kusuma; Fauziah, Ima; Yanestria, Sheila Marty; Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin; Prasetyo, Agung; Aryaloka, Suhita; Fauzia, Kartika Afrida; Ahmad, Riza Zainuddin; Kurniasih, Dea Anita Ariani
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol8.iss2.2025.455-477

Abstract

Trypanosomiasis caused by Trypanosoma evansi is a major protozoan illness that affects animals worldwide. It is also referred to as “surra” and affects a variety if wild and domestic animals such as sheep, cattle, goats, dogs, buffaloes, pigs, elephants, amongst others. In preparing this review, relevant scientific articles were searched on PubMed, SCOPUS, and Web of Science databases using the keyword “Trypanosoma evansi AND animals”. T. evansi are carried by a vast number of hematophagous flies and are found in the extracellular and internal fluids of certain hosts. Trypanosomosis is mostly characterized by anemia, and the degree of anemia can typically be used as a gauge for the disease's severity. Trypanosomiasis compromises the host animal's immune system and its diagnosis is dependent on a number of factors such as thorough clinical examination, suitable sample collection, sample size, suitable diagnostic test performance, and logical interpretation of test results. The clinical manifestations of trypanosomiasis vary widely in both appearance and severity, ranging from neurological disturbances and skin plaques to vaginal enlargement. Hematophagous biting flies, including Tabanus, Haematopota, Glossina, Chrysops, Lyperosia, Stomoxys, and Hippobusca flies, contribute to the spread of trypanosomiasis. Four medications are primarily used to treat trypanosomiasis: quinapyramine, karetin, diminazene aceturate (Berenil), and melarsomine (cymelarsan). An efficient vaccination program is an additional technique for managing infectious diseases in addition to treatment. The most important step in curtailing the spread of trypanosomiasis caused by T. evansi is to stop its transmission by flies via physical and chemical methods.
Co-Authors . Darniati Abuzahra, Mutasem Agung Prasetyo Akintunde, Adeyinka Oye Al arif, Mohammad Anam Ali Agus Aryaloka, Suhita Brahmantya, Chandra Fauzia, Kartika Afrida Fauziah, Ima Hasib, Abdullah Herrialfian, Herrialfian Herry Agoes Hermadi Herupradoto, Eduardus Bimo Aksono IMAM MUSTOFA Isa, M Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Kurniasih, Dea Anita Ariani Kusala, Muhammad Khaliim Jati Makmur, Ali Masda Admi Mirni Lamid Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Poedji Hastutiek Pratiwi, Zahwa Amelia Ridhana, Fita Riza Zainuddin Ahmad Rosyada, Zulfi Nur Amrina Samadi Samadi Sari, Aulia Puspita Setiawan Koesdarto Sheila Marty Yanestria Suherni Susilowati Tita Damayanti Lestari Wardhani, Bantari Wisynu Kusuma Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibowo, Syahputra Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Yunus, Muchammad