FR3129191B1 - Dispositif et procédé d’accouplement - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé d’accouplement Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3129191B1
FR3129191B1 FR2112047A FR2112047A FR3129191B1 FR 3129191 B1 FR3129191 B1 FR 3129191B1 FR 2112047 A FR2112047 A FR 2112047A FR 2112047 A FR2112047 A FR 2112047A FR 3129191 B1 FR3129191 B1 FR 3129191B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
pipe
connection
pipes
transport
emergency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2112047A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3129191A1 (fr
Inventor
Gaëtan Coleiro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR2112047A priority Critical patent/FR3129191B1/fr
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to US18/709,711 priority patent/US12474007B2/en
Priority to PCT/EP2022/077911 priority patent/WO2023083533A1/fr
Priority to KR1020247019296A priority patent/KR20240101840A/ko
Priority to EP22799948.9A priority patent/EP4433739A1/fr
Priority to JP2024524361A priority patent/JP2024543317A/ja
Priority to CN202280071513.4A priority patent/CN118159764A/zh
Priority to CA3236374A priority patent/CA3236374A1/fr
Publication of FR3129191A1 publication Critical patent/FR3129191A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3129191B1 publication Critical patent/FR3129191B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/10—Means for stopping flow in pipes or hoses
    • F16L55/1007—Couplings closed automatically when broken
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/28—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L37/30—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings
    • F16L37/32—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied
    • F16L37/34—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied at least one of the lift valves being of the sleeve type, i.e. a sleeve being telescoped over an inner cylindrical wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/28—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L37/30—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings
    • F16L37/32—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied
    • F16L37/35—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied at least one of the valves having an axial bore communicating with lateral apertures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/28—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L37/30—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings
    • F16L37/36—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings with two lift valves being actuated to initiate the flow through the coupling after the two coupling parts are locked against withdrawal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L39/00—Joints or fittings for double-walled or multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies
    • F16L39/005—Joints or fittings for double-walled or multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies for concentric pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/10—Means for stopping flow in pipes or hoses
    • F16L55/1015—Couplings closed automatically when disengaging force exceeds preselected value
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
    • F16L59/065—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum using vacuum
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L59/143—Pre-insulated pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L59/16—Arrangements specially adapted to local requirements at flanges, junctions, valves or the like
    • F16L59/18—Arrangements specially adapted to local requirements at flanges, junctions, valves or the like adapted for joints
    • F16L59/188—Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/18—Double-walled pipes; Multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/22—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is maintained by means of balls, rollers or helical springs under radial pressure between the parts
    • F16L37/23—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is maintained by means of balls, rollers or helical springs under radial pressure between the parts by means of balls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/24—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is made by inserting one member axially into the other and rotating it to a limited extent, e.g. with bayonet-action
    • F16L37/244—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is made by inserting one member axially into the other and rotating it to a limited extent, e.g. with bayonet-action the coupling being co-axial with the pipe
    • F16L37/252—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is made by inserting one member axially into the other and rotating it to a limited extent, e.g. with bayonet-action the coupling being co-axial with the pipe the male part having lugs on its periphery penetrating into the corresponding slots provided in the female part
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/1624—Destructible or deformable element controlled
    • Y10T137/1632—Destructible element
    • Y10T137/1654—Separable valve coupling or conduit

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif d’accouplement pour le transport de fluide cryogénique séparable en cas d’urgence et à fermeture automatique, le dispositif comprenant deux conduites (2, 3) de transport de fluide s’étendant selon une direction longitudinale et comprenant chacune, à une extrémité de raccordement, un mécanisme de clapet (4, 6, 8, 5, 7, 9) configuré pour fermer automatiquement la conduite (2, 3) lorsque les extrémités de raccordement sont séparées et permettre l’ouverture de la conduite (2, 3) lorsque les extrémités de raccordement sont accouplées, le dispositif (1) comprenant en outre un tube (10, 11) externe disposé autour de chaque conduites (2, 3) de transport et définissant un espace sous vide pour l’isolation thermique de la conduite (2, 3) de transport, le dispositif (1) comprenant un mécanisme de connexion rapide des deux conduites (2, 3) comprenant des organes d’accrochage (12, 13) mécaniques conjugués situés au niveau respectivement des deux extrémités de raccordement, le dispositif (1) comprenant en outre un système (24, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21) de séparation d’urgence configuré pour permettre la séparation des deux conduites (2, 3) lorsque les extrémités de raccordement sont accouplées via le mécanisme de connexion rapide (12, 13), caractérisé en ce que le système (24, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21) de séparation d’urgence est situé au niveau d’une extrémité de raccordement d’une première conduite et comprend un ensemble de pièces de liaison déplaçable entre une première configuration assurant une liaison mécanique rigide entre l’extrémité de raccordement munie d’organe(s) d’accrochage (12, 13) de ladite première conduite (2, 3) et le reste de la première conduite (2, 3) et une seconde configuration scindée dans laquelle l’extrémité de raccordement de la première conduite munie d’organe(s) d’accrochage (12, 13) mécanique(s) du mécanisme de connexion rapide est séparée du reste de la première conduite (2, 3). Figure de l’abrégé : Fig. 1
FR2112047A 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Dispositif et procédé d’accouplement Active FR3129191B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2112047A FR3129191B1 (fr) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Dispositif et procédé d’accouplement
PCT/EP2022/077911 WO2023083533A1 (fr) 2021-11-15 2022-10-07 Dispositif et procédé d'accouplement
KR1020247019296A KR20240101840A (ko) 2021-11-15 2022-10-07 커플링 장치 및 방법
EP22799948.9A EP4433739A1 (fr) 2021-11-15 2022-10-07 Dispositif et procédé d'accouplement
US18/709,711 US12474007B2 (en) 2021-11-15 2022-10-07 Coupling device and method
JP2024524361A JP2024543317A (ja) 2021-11-15 2022-10-07 結合デバイス及び方法
CN202280071513.4A CN118159764A (zh) 2021-11-15 2022-10-07 联接装置和方法
CA3236374A CA3236374A1 (fr) 2021-11-15 2022-10-07 Dispositif et procede d'accouplement

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2112047 2021-11-15
FR2112047A FR3129191B1 (fr) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Dispositif et procédé d’accouplement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3129191A1 FR3129191A1 (fr) 2023-05-19
FR3129191B1 true FR3129191B1 (fr) 2024-06-14

Family

ID=79602086

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2112047A Active FR3129191B1 (fr) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Dispositif et procédé d’accouplement

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US12474007B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP4433739A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2024543317A (fr)
KR (1) KR20240101840A (fr)
CN (1) CN118159764A (fr)
CA (1) CA3236374A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3129191B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2023083533A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12429157B2 (en) * 2023-03-17 2025-09-30 H2CREO Corp. Two-way twin-axial connector module of a receptacle for transporting liquefied gas and liquefied gas transport system including the same
CN120243341B (zh) * 2025-06-05 2025-09-23 山西建投国际建设集团有限公司 一种用于柔性水管的喷头连接装置

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE454722B (sv) * 1986-10-22 1988-05-24 Stromdahl Leif Anordning vid koppling for forbindelse av vetskeledningar med insticks- resp mottagningsnippel
US4763683A (en) * 1987-09-21 1988-08-16 Catlow, Inc. Breakaway coupling for a coaxial fuel supply hose
FR2638731B1 (fr) * 1988-11-09 1991-02-08 Fmc Europe Procede pour assurer une deconnexion entre un bras de chargement de fluide et une citerne dont l'un est porte par un vehicule en cas de depart inopine du vehicule; bras de chargement de fluide mettant en oeuvre ce procede; deconnecteur de securite pour sa mise en oeuvre
US5297574A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-03-29 Healy Systems, Inc. Fuel dispensing hose breakaway assembly
US6050297A (en) * 1998-11-17 2000-04-18 Dresser Industries, Inc. Breakaway hose coupling for fuel dispensers
KR101536331B1 (ko) * 2005-07-18 2015-07-14 인텔리전트 에너지 리미티드 분리가능한 연료 공급원
DE102012103061A1 (de) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 Andreas von Keitz Kupplung zum Anschluss fluidführender Leitungen
JP6685246B2 (ja) * 2017-02-10 2020-04-22 東京貿易エンジニアリング株式会社 流体荷役装置用の緊急離脱機構
DE102017005588A1 (de) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-13 Messer France S.A.S. Kupplung für tiefkalte verflüssigte Medien

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20240101840A (ko) 2024-07-02
WO2023083533A1 (fr) 2023-05-19
US12474007B2 (en) 2025-11-18
EP4433739A1 (fr) 2024-09-25
CN118159764A (zh) 2024-06-07
JP2024543317A (ja) 2024-11-21
US20250003542A1 (en) 2025-01-02
CA3236374A1 (fr) 2023-05-19
FR3129191A1 (fr) 2023-05-19

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