EP1282756B1 - Insulating glass pane with individual plates and a spacer profile - Google Patents

Insulating glass pane with individual plates and a spacer profile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1282756B1
EP1282756B1 EP01949316A EP01949316A EP1282756B1 EP 1282756 B1 EP1282756 B1 EP 1282756B1 EP 01949316 A EP01949316 A EP 01949316A EP 01949316 A EP01949316 A EP 01949316A EP 1282756 B1 EP1282756 B1 EP 1282756B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strip
insulating glass
extension
glass pane
strips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP01949316A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1282756A1 (en
Inventor
Franz Bayer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ALLMETAL GmbH
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Bayer Isolierglas und Maschinentechnik GmbH
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Publication of EP1282756A1 publication Critical patent/EP1282756A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B3/66342Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit characterised by their sealed connection to the panes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B3/66314Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of tubular shape

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulating glass pane with individual panes and with a spacer profile according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Such an insulating glass pane is made US-A-4,627,263 . Fig. 7 and corresponding description.
  • the sealant When compressing the individual disks and when pressing against the spacer profile and under the influence of wind forces, the sealant can be partially pressed into the interior of the insulating glass pane. This leads to unsightly optical edges.
  • sealing material Due to the increased area, which is provided by the inventive arrangement with sealing material, and insulating glass panes can be sufficiently sealed, which are filled with a gas other than air, without this could diffuse through the sealing area.
  • gas fillings with noble gases for example, with argon, krypton or xenon are possible, which consist of smaller molecules than air and thus have a higher diffusibility.
  • Due to the second contact points on the spacer profile is achieved in an advantageous manner that at a pressure acting in the transverse direction of the insulating glass initially the continuation webs that form the sole direct contact point of the spacer profile on the individual discs first, because their first contact points in undeformed state, the largest width form the spacer profile, yield and can be pivoted toward each other until the individual discs come to rest in the region of the crossbar at the second contact point.
  • excessive movement of the individual disks in the transverse direction is limited to one another by the transverse web of the Holprofiles or the transverse forces are introduced at least to a large extent in the region of the second contact point in the transverse web of the spacer profile.
  • the spacer profile is an extruded hollow profile, in particular made of aluminum or of an aluminum alloy or a roll-formed Hollow profile in particular made of stainless steel sheet and when the continuation webs are integrally connected thereto.
  • the continuation webs can be formed and provided with appropriate thickening and / or inclinations and a certain inherent elasticity.
  • a further embodiment of the insulating glass pane according to the invention and in particular of the spacer profile can consist in that the cross-sectional thickness of the continuation webs increases at least in regions in the direction of the free edge or towards the thickening.
  • the elastic flexibility of the continuation webs can be promoted, since the cross-sectional thickness therefore decreases starting from the first contact point, in the direction of the transverse web of the spacer profile, where the actual pivot axis is approximately arranged.
  • the transverse web extending transversely to the individual disks in the region of the second contact point has at least one predetermined bending point.
  • the cross bar can give something to avoid a breakage of a single disc, wherein the compressive forces can then be distributed in addition to the outer crosspiece of the spacer profile.
  • the desired kink point of the transverse web can be formed by a reduction in its cross-sectional thickness and / or a groove extending between the side webs, groove or the like material weakening. It is advantageous if the desired bending point is designed and arranged on the transverse web such that it is deformable or deflectable into the interior of the cavity of the hollow profile.
  • the buckling or yielding of the crossbar can then be limited by a desiccant filling to such an extent that the spacer profile retains its function further.
  • the second bearing points on the continuation webs may lie in a plane extending transversely to the individual disks, which approximately coincides with the outside of the transverse web facing the disk interior in the undeformed state or in the direction is spaced toward the disc interior and away from the hollow profile.
  • the interior of the disk facing the transverse web which should be optionally arched or buckled at high pressure load is thus slightly offset from the pressure load points exposed to the outside, so that he also can dodge only outwardly into the cavity of the hollow profile.
  • the crossbar may also have a preformed, at least partially directed into the interior of the cavity of the hollow profile or a yielding favoring in this direction cross-sectional shape, for example, a partial cross-sectional reduction, indentation, curvature and / or curvature in this direction.
  • a preformed, at least partially directed into the interior of the cavity of the hollow profile or a yielding favoring in this direction cross-sectional shape for example, a partial cross-sectional reduction, indentation, curvature and / or curvature in this direction.
  • a material weakening arranged approximately at the height of the transverse web may be provided between the second contact point on the edge region of the continuation web and the side web, the boundary web of which faces the continuation web as an elastically acting pivot bearing for the web Continuation web is used and which is filled in particular with sealing material.
  • the groove or groove or the like arranged in the region of the transverse web can in this case be connected to the intermediate space located between the continuation web and the respective individual disk.
  • Another expedient embodiment of the insulating glass pane and in particular its spacer profile may consist in that the substantially steerge- approximately analogous to in EP 0 534 175 B1 described manner, in particular from the second contact point, at least over a part of its cross-sectional length against the side window and with this form a particular wedge-shaped cavity with acute wedge angle for receiving the plastic-elastic sealing material and when the wedge-shaped cavity with the between the continuation web and the each intermediate disc space is directly or indirectly in communication.
  • the sealing material can be displaced in movements of the individual slices in its entire width depending on the direction of movement and sucked back, so dynamically adapt to such disc movements, so that the risk is largely excluded that the sealing material is possibly interrupted by such movements in places in the long run.
  • An indirect connection between the wedge-shaped cavity and the distance between the continuation webs and the individual webs is obtained when a groove or groove is disposed therebetween, while a direct connection exists when such a groove or groove is not present.
  • an elastic sealing compound is arranged in the region of the transition webs and / or the outer crosspiece, which supports the edges of the two individual disks together with the spacer profile against each other and the cavity for the plastically-elastic sealing material to the outside covered and closed. Due to its elasticity, this sealing compound can help to absorb movements of the individual panes and, in particular, ensure the best possible pressure and load distribution for horizontal installation of the insulating glass pane, thus avoiding point loads that are too great would cause a glass breakage. In addition, of course, the tightness of the insulating glass pane is increased by such a sealing compound and the plastic-elastic sealing material sealed to the outside and completed.
  • a whole with 1 designated, in the Fig. 1 and 2 as 5 and 6 respectively in the cross section of its edge region partially illustrated insulating glass is composed of two spaced-apart individual disks 2, which in turn could be laminated glass or even insulating glass panes.
  • the distance between the individual slices 2 is maintained by means of a spacer profile 3, which consists of a filled with desiccant 4 hollow profile and the disc located between the individual slices 2 inside 5, so the space between the individual slices 2, the edge ends.
  • This hollow profile or spacer profile 3 is limited in both embodiments of two spaced transversely to the disk plane extending transverse webs 6 - outside - and 7 - inside - and extending from approximately parallel to the disk planes side webs 8, wherein the side webs 8 in a manner to be described as serve direct and / or indirect installation for the individual slices 2 and are covered with a plastic-elastic sealing material 9, in the area of the indirect investment of the individual slices 2 takes place under appropriate sealing.
  • the region comprising the sealing material 9 has a level difference or distance, which is clearly filled by the sealing material 9, as compared to the individual disks 2, as can easily be seen in the figures.
  • the side bars 8 have over the inner transverse web 7 out to the disc interior 5 of the insulating glass 1 towards extending continuation webs 11, which also rest in the position of use on the respective individual disc 2 in the use position directly or indirectly inside and viewed as a continuation of the side webs 8 as belonging to these can be.
  • the continuation web 11 has a trained as the first contact point 13, the respective individual disc 2 facing spacer, which is designed as a thickening 15 of the free edge of the continuation web 11 and the outer side of the continuation web 11 to the between this continuation web 11 and the single disc 2 formed gap 14 projects or causes this gap 14.
  • the continuation webs 11 with respect to the inner transverse web 7 and thus also with respect to the actual side webs 8 or against their associated with these webs edge region 12 are resiliently pivotable against a restoring force, which in the comparison of Fig.1 With Fig.2 and 3 on the one hand and when comparing Figure 5 With Figure 6 on the other hand recognizable.
  • Join the individual disks 2 in the transverse direction in particular unintentionally high static pressure forces or loads, the individual disks are slightly moved to each other, which can be compensated and absorbed by the elasticity of the continuation webs, so that such lateral loads mitigated and glass breakage is avoided.
  • Such transverse movements can also occur dynamically, for example in the case of wind forces.
  • the spacer profile 3 is an extruded hollow profile, for example made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
  • the spacer profile 3 is a roll-formed hollow profile, for example made of stainless steel, but in both cases the continuation webs 11 are integrally made or connected to this spacer profile 3, wherein in the roll-formed hollow profile corresponding bends this continuation webs 11 analogous Fig.1 and 2 of the EP 0 534 175 B1 form, while in the extruded spacer profile 3, the continuation webs 11 analog DE 33 37 058 C1 have a solid cross section.
  • the crossbar 7 is provided with at least one desired to be explained in more detail kink.
  • This setpoint bending point of the transverse web 7 is formed primarily by a reduction in its cross-sectional thickness in its middle region, namely a groove or groove 17 or the like material weakening extending there. Moreover, he can also have a total of its outer edge regions a smaller cross-sectional thickness, which is limited for example by near-edge recesses 18, which in turn help to favor buckling or buckling of the transverse web 7 to the interior of the hollow profile with a correspondingly strong pressure load.
  • Such recesses 18 are also in the roll-formed hollow profile according to the Fig.5 to 7 provided and recognizable in Figure 6 clearly a curvature of the crossbar 7 to the interior of the hollow profile out.
  • the desired kink point is thus designed, shaped or arranged on the transverse web 7, which is deformable in this in the interior of the cavity of the hollow profile in or deflected, where it is then supported by the desiccant 4 and prevented from excessive buckling, so that he can move back to its original position when a corresponding burden due to the elasticity and the restoring forces.
  • the second contact points 16 are arranged on the continuation webs 11 in an imaginary, transverse to the individual disks 2 extending plane which coincides with the inside of the disk facing the outside of the inner crosspiece 7 in the undeformed state or even in the direction of the disk interior 5 back and thus of the cavity of the hollow profile is spaced away. With a corresponding pressure force on the second contact points 16 thus resulting leverages that promote the buckling or buckling of the crossbar 7 in the interior of the hollow section in and favor and prevent buckling of the transverse web 7 in the direction of the disc interior 5 out.
  • transverse web 7 has the already mentioned preformed recesses 18, but also a different cross-sectional shape or necking or a curvature or curvature could be provided in this direction.
  • the crosspiece 7 near these indentations 18 has a larger cross-sectional thickness than in its groove 17 adjacent region, which the in Fig.2 indicated curvature of the transverse web 7 to the interior of the hollow section and against the desiccant 4 favored.
  • an indentation 19 or material weakening arranged approximately at the level of the inner transverse web 7 is provided between the second contact point 16 at the edge region of the continuation web 11 adjacent to the inner cross web 7, and a longitudinal groove or groove is provided in the exemplary embodiment.
  • the continuation web 11 facing boundary 20 serves as an elastically acting pivot bearing for the continuation web 11 and which is filled with plastic-elastic permanent sealing material 9, so on the one hand promotes the elastic compliance of the continuation webs 11 and on the other hand increases the supply of sealing material 9.
  • one of these indentations 19 is formed by the overlapping of the original edges of the sheet-metal strip, from which it is roll-formed Hollow profile exists.
  • groove or groove is in both embodiments as long as with the located between the continuation web 11 and the respective single disc 3 gap 14 in combination, as the continuation webs 11 are not elastically pivoted in the transverse direction, which is mainly in Fig.1 and 5 is clearly recognizable.
  • the sealing material 9 over the entire cross-sectional width of the side webs 8 including their continuation webs 11 is uninterrupted and can at least partially avoid elastic deformation and thereby be pressed into this recess 19.
  • an elastic sealing compound 22 which supports the edges 2a of the two individual disks 2 together with the spacer profile 3 against each other and covers the cavity for the plastically-elastic sealing material 9 to the outside and closes, wherein one recognizes something of this sealing material 9 in the region of the transition webs 10.
  • the sealing compound 22 thus contributes to the mutual support of the individual disks 2, wherein due to their elasticity at the same time an adaptation to pressure loads and movements of the individual disks 2 together with the described flexibility of the spacer profile 3 are possible.
  • the Fig. 4 and 7 on the one hand show the spacer profiles 3 with the appropriately shaped and arranged in the manner described above continuation webs 11 and also the ability to stack this spacer profiles 3 space-saving and partially positive fit to each other.
  • a yielding of the inner transverse web 7 favoring indentation 18 is utilized, which fits on an integrally formed on the outer end of the transition bar 10 elevation 23.
  • the continuation webs 11 engage over the transition webs 10, so that they have a width which corresponds approximately to the projection of the oblique transition webs 10 in the disk plane.
  • these spacer profiles are also very well accommodated in magazines or storage racks or feeders to bending machines and the like and provide as a stack.
  • the insulating glass pane 1 with two - if necessary, in turn assembled - single panes 2 has a spacer profile 3 in the form of a filled with desiccant 4 hollow profile, which is located between the individual panes 2 interior, So the disc inside 5 ends at the edge.
  • the spacer profile 3 has two transversely to the disc planes or to the individual discs 2 extending transverse webs 6 and 7 and parallel to the discs 2 extending side webs 8, which are provided with plastic-elastic permanent sealing material 9 and have continuation webs 11, via the inner crossbar. 6 extend in the direction of the disc inside 5 and increase the lateral contact surface for the individual discs 2.
  • This continuation webs 11 have at a distance from their associated with the hollow profile edge region 12 a first contact point 13 for the individual disks 2, which is preferably designed as a spacer or thickening 15 and a gap 14 between the continuation web 11 and the single disk 2 causes, which also with sealing material 9 is completed.
  • the continuation webs 11 are elastically yielding and have in their crosspiece 7 near the edge region 12 a second contact point 16, which then comes into operation when the side windows 2 are loaded in the transverse direction.
  • the sealing material 9 forms a reservoir in the region of the transition webs 10, which can be changed in volume in the case of disk movements caused by pressure loads. If the individual disks 2 pressed together sealing material can be pressed into this reservoir, so the reservoir are slightly increased, while conversely at a return adjustment of the discs 2 back to their old distance, the sealing material 9 back into the wedge-shaped cavity 21, the groove 19 and the distance 14, as far as he had previously been displaced from it.
  • this reservoir is sealed airtight by the sealing compound 22 and thus not only displacement movements in the direction of the cross section, but also in the longitudinal direction of the spacer profile 3 can take place.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Automatic Disk Changers (AREA)

Abstract

A spacer profile (3) has two side pads (8) which are provided permanently with a sealing, plastic and elastic material and comprise continuation pads (11). The continuation pads (11) create, at a distance from their adge area (12) connected to a hollow profile, a first bearing point (13) for the individual plates (2), which is preferably in the form of a spacer or a swelling (15), as well as a clearance (14) located between the continuation pad and the individual plate (2) and filled with the sealing material (9). The continuation pads (11) are elastic and exhibit, in their edge area (12) close to the transverse pad (7), a second bearing point (16), which becomes functional when the side plates (2) are subjected to a load in the transverse direction.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Isolierglasscheibe mit Einzelscheiben und mit einem Abstandhalterprofil gemäß dem Oberbegriffs des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to an insulating glass pane with individual panes and with a spacer profile according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Eine derartige Isolierglasscheibe ist aus US-A-4 627 263 , Fig. 7 und korrespondierender Beschreibung bekannt. Beim Zusammenpressen der Einzelscheiben und beim Anpressen an das Abstandhalterprofil sowie unter dem Einfluss von Windkräften kann die Dichtungsmasse teilweise auch in das Innere der Isolierglasscheibe gedrückt werden. Dies führt zu unschönen optischen Rändern.Such an insulating glass pane is made US-A-4,627,263 . Fig. 7 and corresponding description. When compressing the individual disks and when pressing against the spacer profile and under the influence of wind forces, the sealant can be partially pressed into the interior of the insulating glass pane. This leads to unsightly optical edges.

Aus US-A- 3 280 523 ist eine Isolierglasscheibe anderer Gattung bekannt, bei welcher ein äußerer Quersteg die stirnseitigen Ränder der Einzelscheiben übergreift und kein Quersteg als Abstandhalter zur Verfügung steht. Die innenseitigen Ränder von Fortsetzungsstegen bilden dabei Anlagestellen für die Einzelscheiben, so dass unter seitlichem Druck ein Teil der Dichtungsmasse zwischen die stirnseitigen Ränder der Einzelscheiben und den diese übergreifenden Quersteg gedrückt werden soll. Falls dies durch ein außen übergreifendes U-Profil jedoch verhindert wird, ist ein Ausquetschen auch zum Scheibeninneren hin nicht ausgeschlossen.Out US-A-3,280,523 an insulating glass pane of other type is known in which an outer crosspiece engages over the frontal edges of the individual disks and no crosspiece is available as a spacer. The inner edges of continuation webs form contact points for the individual disks, so that under lateral pressure, a portion of the sealant between the frontal edges of the individual disks and this transverse crosspiece is to be pressed. However, if this is prevented by an outer cross-section U-profile, a squeezing is also not excluded to the disc inside out.

Aus US-A- 5 962 090 ist eine Isolierglasscheibe mit Einzelscheiben und einem Abstandhalterprofil bekannt, welches keinerlei Fortsetzungsstege aufweist. Somit entfallen die Vorteile derartiger Fortsetzungsstege. Entsprechend schmal ist der Bereich der Abdichtung, was vor allem dann unzureichend sein kann, wenn die Isolierglasscheibe eine Gasfüllung mit Gasen enthalten soll, die aus relativ kleinen Molekülen bestehen, wie beispielsweise Edelgase, die aber für eine gute Isolierwirkung der Isolierglasscheibe erwünscht sind.Out US-A-5,962,090 is an insulating glass with individual discs and a spacer profile is known, which has no continuation webs. Thus omitted the Advantages of such continuation webs. The area of the seal is correspondingly narrow, which may be inadequate especially if the insulating glass pane is to contain a gas filling with gases which consist of relatively small molecules, such as noble gases, but which are desirable for a good insulating effect of the insulating glass pane.

Es besteht deshalb die Aufgabe, eine Isolierglasscheibe der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei welcher die Abdichtung verbessert ist, ohne dass die Abmessung des Abstandhalterprofiles vergrößert werden muss und ohne das Dichtungsmasse in nennenswertem Umfange insbesondere in das Scheibeninnere ausgequetscht werden kann, wobei eine zu große Bewegung der Einzelscheiben in Querrichtung aufeinander zu begrenzt werden kann.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Mitteln und Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.
It is therefore an object to provide an insulating glass of the type mentioned, in which the seal is improved without the dimension of the spacer profile must be increased and without the sealant can be squeezed to a significant extent, in particular in the disc interior, with a too large Movement of the individual disks in the transverse direction can be limited to each other.
This object is achieved with the means and features of claim 1.

Auf diese Weise werden also auch die Fortsetzungsstege dazu ausgenutzt, wenigstens über einen Teil ihrer Breite mit Dichtungswerkstoff belegt zu sein, so dass die Gesamtbreite des mit einem solchen Dichtungswerkstoff versehenen Bereiches des Abstandhalterprofiles entsprechend vergrößert wird. Dennoch kann aber praktisch keine Dichtungsmasse bei Bewegungen der Einzelscheiben in das Scheibeninnere hin ausgequetscht werden, weil dies durch die erste Anlagestelle zumindest weitgehend verhindert wird. Allenfalls bei extremen Verformungen der Einzelscheiben und damit auch der Fortsetzungsstege könnte der auf den Fortsetzungsstegen befindliche Dichtungswerkstoff von dem sonstigen auf den Seitenstegen befindlichen Dichtungswerkstoff abgeschnitten und somit eingeschlossen werden, was bei einem Überdruck unter Umständen zu einer geringfügigen, jedoch nicht störenden Verdrängung über die erste Anlagestelle führen könnte.In this way, so also the continuation webs are exploited to be occupied at least over part of its width with sealing material, so that the total width of the region provided with such a sealing material of the spacer profile is increased accordingly. Nevertheless, virtually no sealant can be squeezed out during movements of the individual discs in the disc inside, because this is at least largely prevented by the first contact point. At most, in extreme deformations of the individual disks and thus also the continuation webs located on the continuation webs sealing material could be cut off from the other located on the side webs sealing material and thus enclosed, which may be at a slight pressure under certain circumstances, but not could lead to disturbing crowding over the first landing.

Aufgrund der vergrößerten Fläche, die durch die erfindungsgemäße Anordnung mit Dichtungswerkstoff versehen ist, können auch Isolierglasscheiben ausreichend abgedichtet werden, die mit einem anderen Gas als mit Luft gefüllt sind, ohne dass dieses durch den Dichtungsbereich diffundieren könnte. Insbesondere sind somit Gasfüllungen mit Edelgasen, beispielsweise mit Argon, Krypton oder Xenon möglich, die aus kleineren Molekülen als Luft bestehen und somit eine höhere Diffusionsfähigkeit haben.Due to the increased area, which is provided by the inventive arrangement with sealing material, and insulating glass panes can be sufficiently sealed, which are filled with a gas other than air, without this could diffuse through the sealing area. In particular, gas fillings with noble gases, for example, with argon, krypton or xenon are possible, which consist of smaller molecules than air and thus have a higher diffusibility.

Aufgrund der zweiten Anlagestellen an dem Abstandhalterprofil wird in vorteilhafter Weise erreicht, dass bei einem in Querrichtung wirkenden Druck an der Isolierglasscheibe zunächst die Fortsetzungsstege, die zuerst die alleinige direkte Anlagestelle des Abstandhalterprofils an den Einzelscheiben bilden, weil ihre ersten Anlagestellen in unverformtem Zustand die größte Breite des Abstandhalterprofils bilden, nachgeben und aufeinander zu verschwenkt werden können, bis die Einzelscheiben auch im Bereich des Quersteges an der zweiten Anlagestelle zur Anlage kommen. Somit wird eine zu große Bewegung der Einzelscheiben in Querrichtung aufeinander zu durch den Quersteg des Holprofiles begrenzt beziehungsweise werden die auftretenden Querkräfte zumindest zu einem großen Teil im Bereich der zweiten Anlagestelle in den Quersteg des Abstandhalterprofils eingeleitet.Due to the second contact points on the spacer profile is achieved in an advantageous manner that at a pressure acting in the transverse direction of the insulating glass initially the continuation webs that form the sole direct contact point of the spacer profile on the individual discs first, because their first contact points in undeformed state, the largest width form the spacer profile, yield and can be pivoted toward each other until the individual discs come to rest in the region of the crossbar at the second contact point. Thus, excessive movement of the individual disks in the transverse direction is limited to one another by the transverse web of the Holprofiles or the transverse forces are introduced at least to a large extent in the region of the second contact point in the transverse web of the spacer profile.

Zweckmäßig ist es, wenn das Abstandhalterprofil ein stranggepresstes Hohlprofil insbesondere aus Aluminium oder aus einer Aluminiumlegierung oder ein rollgeformtes Hohlprofil insbesondere aus Edelstahlblech ist und wenn die Fortsetzungsstege einstückig damit verbunden sind. Sowohl bei einem stranggepressten als auch bei einem rollgeformten Hohlprofil können die Fortsetzungsstege angeformt und mit entsprechenden Verdickungen und/oder Schrägstellungen und einer gewissen Eigenelastizität versehen sein.It is expedient if the spacer profile is an extruded hollow profile, in particular made of aluminum or of an aluminum alloy or a roll-formed Hollow profile in particular made of stainless steel sheet and when the continuation webs are integrally connected thereto. Both in an extruded and a roll-formed hollow profile, the continuation webs can be formed and provided with appropriate thickening and / or inclinations and a certain inherent elasticity.

Eine weitere Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe und insbesondere des Abstandhalterprofiles kann darin bestehen, dass die Querschnittsdicke der Fortsetzungsstege in Richtung zu dem freien Rand oder zu der Verdickung hin zumindest bereichsweise zunimmt. Dadurch kann die elastische Nachgiebigkeit der Fortsetzungsstege gefördert werden, da sich die Querschnittsdicke also von der ersten Anlagestelle ausgehend in Richtung zu dem Quersteg des Abstandhalterprofiles hin, wo die eigentliche Verschwenkungsachse etwa angeordnet ist, verringert.A further embodiment of the insulating glass pane according to the invention and in particular of the spacer profile can consist in that the cross-sectional thickness of the continuation webs increases at least in regions in the direction of the free edge or towards the thickening. As a result, the elastic flexibility of the continuation webs can be promoted, since the cross-sectional thickness therefore decreases starting from the first contact point, in the direction of the transverse web of the spacer profile, where the actual pivot axis is approximately arranged.

Dabei kann es zweckmäßig sein, wenn der im Bereich der zweiten Anlagestelle mit seinem Querschnitt quer zu den Einzelscheiben verlaufende Quersteg wenigstens eine Soll-Knickstelle hat. Bei extremen Druckbelastungen kann dann auch der Quersteg noch etwas nachgeben, um einen Bruch einer Einzelscheibe zu vermeiden, wobei die Druckkräfte sich dann zusätzlich auch auf den äußeren Quersteg des Abstandhalterprofiles verteilen können.It may be expedient if the transverse web extending transversely to the individual disks in the region of the second contact point has at least one predetermined bending point. In extreme pressure loads then the cross bar can give something to avoid a breakage of a single disc, wherein the compressive forces can then be distributed in addition to the outer crosspiece of the spacer profile.

Die Soll- Knickstelle des Quersteges kann durch eine Verminderung seiner Querschnittsdicke und/oder eine zwischen den Seitenstegen verlaufende Rille, Nut oder dergleichen Materialschwächung gebildet sein. Dabei ist es günstig, wenn die Soll-Knickstelle an dem Quersteg derart gestaltet und angeordnet ist, dass dieser in das Innere des Hohlraumes des Hohlprofiles hinein verformbar oder auslenkbar ist. Dabei kann das Einknicken oder Nachgeben des Quersteges dann durch eine Trockenmittelfüllung auf ein solches Maß beschränkt werden, dass das Abstandhalterprofil seine Funktion weiter behält.The desired kink point of the transverse web can be formed by a reduction in its cross-sectional thickness and / or a groove extending between the side webs, groove or the like material weakening. It is advantageous if the desired bending point is designed and arranged on the transverse web such that it is deformable or deflectable into the interior of the cavity of the hollow profile. The buckling or yielding of the crossbar can then be limited by a desiccant filling to such an extent that the spacer profile retains its function further.

Um die Richtung des Einwölbens oder Einknickens des Quersteges zum Inneren des Hohlprofiles hin vorzugeben, können die zweiten Anlagenstellen an den Fortsetzungsstegen in einer quer zu den Einzelscheiben verlaufenden Ebene liegen, die mit der dem Scheibeninneren zugewandten Außenseite des Quersteges in unverformtem Zustand etwa übereinstimmt oder in Richtung zum Scheibeninneren hin und von dem Hohlprofil weg beabstandet ist. Der dem Scheibeninneren zugewandte Quersteg, der bei hoher Druckbelastung gegebenenfalls etwas eingewölbt oder eingeknickt werden soll, liegt also gegenüber den der Druckbelastung ausgesetzten Stellen etwas nach außen versetzt, so dass er demgemäß auch selbst nur nach außen in den Hohlraum des Hohlprofiles ausweichen kann.In order to specify the direction of the curving in or buckling of the transverse web toward the interior of the hollow profile, the second bearing points on the continuation webs may lie in a plane extending transversely to the individual disks, which approximately coincides with the outside of the transverse web facing the disk interior in the undeformed state or in the direction is spaced toward the disc interior and away from the hollow profile. The interior of the disk facing the transverse web, which should be optionally arched or buckled at high pressure load is thus slightly offset from the pressure load points exposed to the outside, so that he also can dodge only outwardly into the cavity of the hollow profile.

Gegebenenfalls kann der Quersteg auch eine vorgeformte, zumindest bereichsweise in das Innere des Hohlraumes des Hohlprofiles gerichtete oder ein Nachgeben in dieser Richtung begünstigende Querschnittsform, beispielsweise eine teilweise Querschnittsverminderung, Einformung, Krümmung und/oder Wölbung in dieser Richtung aufweisen. Selbst Druckspitzen auf die Einzelscheiben, die möglicherweise an horizontal im Dachbereich eingebauten Isolierglasscheiben auch durch Schneelasten und dergleichen auftreten können, können also verkraftet werden, ohne dass die Einzelscheiben bei solchen überdurchschnittlichen Belastungen sofort brechen oder beschädigt werden. Kommt es dabei zu einer Verformung des dem Scheibeninneren zugewandten, zum Auswölben oder Ausknicken vorgesehenen Quersteges, wird dieser wiederum durch eine Trockenmittelfüllung abgestützt, so dass die Trockenmittelfüllung eine zusätzliche Funktion erhält.Optionally, the crossbar may also have a preformed, at least partially directed into the interior of the cavity of the hollow profile or a yielding favoring in this direction cross-sectional shape, for example, a partial cross-sectional reduction, indentation, curvature and / or curvature in this direction. Even pressure spikes on the individual disks, which may possibly occur on horizontally mounted in the roof area insulating glass panes also by snow loads and the like, so can be coped with, without the individual discs immediately break or damaged in such above-average loads. If it comes to a deformation of the disc interior facing, intended for buckling or buckling transverse web, this is in turn supported by a desiccant, so that the desiccant filling receives an additional function.

Zwischen der zweiten Anlagestelle an dem dem Quersteg benachbarten Randbereich des Fortsetzungssteges und dem Seitensteg kann eine etwa auf der Höhe des Quersteges angeordnete Materialschwächung, beispielsweise eine in Längsrichtung verlaufende Rille oder Nut oder dergleichen vorgesehen sein, deren dem Fortsetzungssteg zugewandte Begrenzung als elastisch wirkendes Schwenklager für den Fortsetzungssteg dient und die insbesondere mit Dichtungswerkstoff gefüllt ist. Dadurch kann die gezielte Nachgiebigkeit des Fortsetzungssteges im Sinne einer Verschwenkung zur Berücksichtigung von Druckkräften oder Bewegungen an den Einzelscheiben verbessert und die Dichtigkeit erhöht werden, wobei sich gleichzeitig ein gewisses Reservoir für Dichtungswerkstoff ergibt.A material weakening arranged approximately at the height of the transverse web, for example a groove or groove or the like running in the longitudinal direction, may be provided between the second contact point on the edge region of the continuation web and the side web, the boundary web of which faces the continuation web as an elastically acting pivot bearing for the web Continuation web is used and which is filled in particular with sealing material. As a result, the specific flexibility of the continuation web in the sense of pivoting for the consideration of compressive forces or movements on the individual disks can be improved and the tightness can be increased, whereby at the same time a certain reservoir for sealing material results.

Die im Bereich des Quersteges angeordnete Rille oder Nut oder dergleichen kann dabei mit dem zwischen dem Fortsetzungssteg und der jeweiligen Einzelscheibe befindlichen Zwischenraum in Verbindung stehen. Somit kann bei einem Nachgeben der Seitenstege der dort befindliche Dichtungswerkstoff zumindest zunächst in die Rille oder Nut ausweichen, bevor bei noch größerer Verformung dieser Weg für den Dichtungswerkstoff durch das Anschlagen der Einzelscheibe an dem zweiten Anlagebereich abgesperrt oder unterbrochen wird. Dann ist jedoch bereits ein größerer Teil des Dichtungswerkstoffes ausgepreßt, so dass ein Ausquetschen zum Scheibeninneren hin weitestgehend ausgeschlossen wird.The groove or groove or the like arranged in the region of the transverse web can in this case be connected to the intermediate space located between the continuation web and the respective individual disk. Thus, given a yielding of the side webs of the sealing material located there, at least initially dodge into the groove or groove before this way for the sealing material is shut off or interrupted by striking the single disc at the second contact area even greater deformation. However, then a larger part of the sealing material is already squeezed out so that squeezing out of the interior of the pane is largely ruled out.

Eine weitere zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung der Isolierglasscheibe und insbesondere ihres Abstandhalterprofiles kann darin bestehen, dass die Seitenstege- etwa analog der in EP 0 534 175 B1 beschriebenen Weise- insbesondere von der zweiten Anlagestelle ausgehend wenigstens über einen Teil ihrer Querschnittslänge gegenüber der Seitenscheibe zurückweichen und mit dieser einen insbesondere keilförmigen Hohlraum mit spitzem Keilwinkel zur Aufnahme des plastisch-elastisch bleibenden Dichtungswerkstoffes bilden und wenn der keilförmige Hohlraum mit dem zwischen dem Fortsetzungssteg und der jeweiligen Einzelscheibe befindlichen Zwischenraum direkt oder indirekt in Verbindung steht. Somit kann der Dichtungswerkstoff bei Bewegungen der Einzelscheiben in seiner gesamten Breite je nach Bewegungsrichtung verdrängt und wieder zurückgesaugt werden, sich also dynamisch an solche Scheibenbewegungen anpassen, so dass die Gefahr weitestgehend ausgeschlossen ist, dass der Dichtungswerkstoff durch solche Bewegungen eventuell stellenweise auf Dauer unterbrochen wird. Eine indirekte Verbindung zwischen dem keilförmigen Hohlraum und dem Abstand zwischen den Fortsetzungsstegen und den Einzelstegen ergibt sich dabei, wenn dazwischen eine Rille oder Nut angeordnet ist, während eine direkte Verbindung dann besteht, wenn eine solche Rille oder Nut nicht vorhanden ist.Another expedient embodiment of the insulating glass pane and in particular its spacer profile may consist in that the Seitenstege- approximately analogous to in EP 0 534 175 B1 described manner, in particular from the second contact point, at least over a part of its cross-sectional length against the side window and with this form a particular wedge-shaped cavity with acute wedge angle for receiving the plastic-elastic sealing material and when the wedge-shaped cavity with the between the continuation web and the each intermediate disc space is directly or indirectly in communication. Thus, the sealing material can be displaced in movements of the individual slices in its entire width depending on the direction of movement and sucked back, so dynamically adapt to such disc movements, so that the risk is largely excluded that the sealing material is possibly interrupted by such movements in places in the long run. An indirect connection between the wedge-shaped cavity and the distance between the continuation webs and the individual webs is obtained when a groove or groove is disposed therebetween, while a direct connection exists when such a groove or groove is not present.

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe kann es zweckmäßig sein, wenn im Bereich der Übergangsstege und/oder des äußeren Quersteges eine elastische Versiegelungsmasse angeordnet ist, die die Ränder der beiden Einzelscheiben zusammen mit dem Abstandhalterprofil gegeneinander abstützt und den Hohlraum für den plastisch-elastisch bleibenden Dichtungswerkstoff nach außen hin überdeckt und abschließt. Diese Versiegelungsmasse kann aufgrund ihrer Elastizität dazu beitragen, Bewegungen der Einzelscheiben aufzufangen und insbesondere bei horizontalem Einbau der Isolierglasscheibe für bestmögliche Druck- und Lastverteilung sorgen, also Punktbelastungen vermeiden, die zu einem Glasbruch führen würden. Darüberhinaus wird selbstverständlich die Dichtigkeit der Isolierglasscheibe durch eine solche Versiegelungsmasse erhöht und der plastisch-elastisch bleibende Dichtungswerkstoff nach außen hin abgekapselt und abgeschlossen.In the insulating glass pane according to the invention, it may be expedient if an elastic sealing compound is arranged in the region of the transition webs and / or the outer crosspiece, which supports the edges of the two individual disks together with the spacer profile against each other and the cavity for the plastically-elastic sealing material to the outside covered and closed. Due to its elasticity, this sealing compound can help to absorb movements of the individual panes and, in particular, ensure the best possible pressure and load distribution for horizontal installation of the insulating glass pane, thus avoiding point loads that are too great would cause a glass breakage. In addition, of course, the tightness of the insulating glass pane is increased by such a sealing compound and the plastic-elastic sealing material sealed to the outside and completed.

Vor allem bei Kombination einzelner oder mehrerer der vorbeschriebenen Merkmale und Maßnahmen ergibt sich eine Isolierglasscheibe, bei welcher ohne Vergrößerung des Abstandhalterprofiles die mit plastisch-elastisch bleibendem Dichtungswerkstoff belegte Fläche und damit die Abdichtung gegen Diffusionen vergrößert sind, wobei gleichzeitig auf die Einzelscheiben einwirkende Druckkräfte abgestuft aufgefangen und in das Abstandhalterprofil eingeleitet werden können, so dass Druckspitzen und die Gefahr von Glasbruch weitestgehend vermieden werden.Especially in combination of one or more of the above features and measures results in an insulating glass, in which without enlarging the spacer profile occupied with plastic-elastic seal material remaining surface and thus the seal against diffusion are increased, at the same time absorbed on the individual slices pressure forces graduated and can be introduced into the spacer profile, so that pressure peaks and the risk of glass breakage are largely avoided.

Nachstehend sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung näher beschrieben. Es zeigt in zum Teil schematisierter Darstellung:

Fig.1
einen Querschnitt des Randbereiches einer erfindungs- gemäßen Isolierglasscheibe mit Einzelscheiben und einem stranggepreßten Abstandhalterprofil, welches ein mit Trockenmittel gefülltes Hohlprofil ist, das zwei von einander beabstandete, quer zur Scheibenebene ver- laufende Querstege und zwei zu den Scheibenebenen parallel verlaufende Seitenstege hat, die als Anlage für die Einzelscheiben dienen und mit einem plastisch- elastisch bleibenden Dichtungswerkstoff belegt sind, wobei die Seitenstege in Richtung zum Scheibeninneren durch Fortsetzungsstege verlängert sind, wodurch die mit Dichtungswerkstoff belegte Fläche verbreitert ist, da diese Fortsetzungsstege mit Abstand zu ihrem mit dem Hohlprofil verbundenen Randbereich eine erste Anlagestelle für die Einzelscheiben haben,
Fig.2
eine der Fig.1 entsprechende Darstellung, wobei die Fortsetzungsstege durch quer zu den Einzelscheiben auftretende Druckkräfte nach innen verschwenkt sind, so dass eine zweite Anlagestelle im Bereich des innenliegenden Quersteges in Berührung mit den Einzelscheiben gelangt ist,
Fig.3
in vergrößertem Maßstab die in Fig.2 durch einen Kreis markierte Einzelheit,
Fig.4
einen Querschnitt mehrerer Abstandhalterprofile gemäß den Fig.1 bis 3, die dabei übereinander gestapelt sind, wobei die Fortsetzungsstege jeweils zwischen den Seitenstegen und dem außenliegenden Quersteg an- geordnete Übergangsstege übergreifen,
Fig.5
eine der Fig.1 entsprechende Darstellung, wobei das Abstandhalterprofil ein rollgeformtes Hohlprofil aus Edelstahlblech ist,
Fig.6
eine der Fig.2 entsprechende Darstellung der Anordnung in Fig.5, wobei also die Seitenscheiben durch quer zu ihnen auftretende Belastungen oder Druckkräfte die Fortsetzungsstege aufeinander zu verschwenkt und verformt haben und wobei außerdem durch diese Druck- kräfte der dem Scheibeninneren näherliegende Quersteg zum Inneren des Hohlprofiles hin gewölbt und dort durch das Trockenmittel abgestützt ist, sowie
Fig.7
einen Querschnitt mehrerer übereinandergestapelter rollgeformter Abstandhalterprofile.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention are described in more detail with reference to the drawing. It shows in partly schematized representation:
Fig.1
a cross-section of the edge region of an inventive insulating glass pane with individual discs and an extruded spacer profile, which is a filled with desiccant hollow profile, the two spaced from each other, transversely to the disk plane extending transverse webs and two parallel to the disk planes side webs has, as an investment serve for the individual discs and are covered with a plastically elastic remaining sealing material, the side bars are extended towards the disc interior by continuation webs, whereby the occupied with sealing material surface is widened, since these continuation webs at a distance from their associated with the hollow profile edge region a first Have an attachment point for the individual disks,
Fig.2
one of the Fig.1 corresponding representation, wherein the continuation webs are pivoted by transversely to the individual discs occurring compressive forces inwards, so that a second contact point has come in the region of the inner transverse web in contact with the individual disks,
Figure 3
on an enlarged scale the in Fig.2 a detail marked by a circle,
Figure 4
a cross section of a plurality of spacer profiles according to the Fig.1 to 3 , which are stacked on top of one another, wherein the continuation webs respectively overlap between the side webs and the crosspiece located on the outer crosspiece,
Figure 5
one of the Fig.1 corresponding representation, wherein the spacer profile is a rollformed hollow profile made of stainless steel sheet,
Figure 6
one of the Fig.2 corresponding representation of the arrangement in Figure 5 In other words, where the side windows have pivoted and deformed the continuation webs by transversely occurring to them loads or compressive forces and wherein also by these pressure forces of the disc interior closer transverse bar to the interior of the hollow profile is curved and supported there by the desiccant, and
Figure 7
a cross section of several stacked roll-formed spacer profiles.

Bei der nachfolgenden Beschreibung der unterschiedlichen Ausführungsbeispiele erhalten hinsichtlich ihrer Funktion übereinstimmende Teile dieselben Bezugszahlen, auch wenn sie etwas unterschiedlich geformt oder ausgebildet sind.In the following description of the different embodiments obtained in terms of their function matching parts the same reference numbers, even if they are slightly different shaped or formed.

Eine im Ganzen mit 1 bezeichnete, in den Fig. 1 und 2 wie 5 und 6 jeweils im Querschnitt ihres Randbereiches teilweise dargestellte Isolierglasscheibe ist aus zwei auf Abstand zueinander gehaltenen Einzelscheiben 2 zusammengesetzt, die ihrerseits auch Verbundglasscheiben oder selbst Isolierglasscheiben sein könnten. Der Abstand zwischen den Einzelscheiben 2 wird mit Hilfe eines Abstandhalterprofiles 3 aufrechterhalten, welches aus einem mit Trockenmittel 4 gefüllten Hohlprofil besteht und das zwischen den Einzelscheiben 2 befindliche Scheibeninnere 5, also den Zwischenraum zwischen den Einzelscheiben 2, randseitig abschließt.A whole with 1 designated, in the Fig. 1 and 2 as 5 and 6 respectively in the cross section of its edge region partially illustrated insulating glass is composed of two spaced-apart individual disks 2, which in turn could be laminated glass or even insulating glass panes. The distance between the individual slices 2 is maintained by means of a spacer profile 3, which consists of a filled with desiccant 4 hollow profile and the disc located between the individual slices 2 inside 5, so the space between the individual slices 2, the edge ends.

Dieses Hohlprofil oder Abstandhalterprofil 3 ist in beiden Ausführungsbeispielen von zwei voneinander beabstandeten, quer zur Scheibenebene verlaufenden Querstegen 6 - außen - und 7 - innen - und von etwa parallel zu den Scheibenebenen verlaufenden Seitenstegen 8 begrenzt, wobei die Seitenstege 8 in noch zu beschreibender Weise als direkte und/oder indirekte Anlage für die Einzelscheiben 2 dienen und mit einem plastisch-elastisch bleibenden Dichtungswerkstoff 9 belegt sind, in dessen Bereich die indirekte Anlage der Einzelscheiben 2 unter entsprechender Abdichtung erfolgt.This hollow profile or spacer profile 3 is limited in both embodiments of two spaced transversely to the disk plane extending transverse webs 6 - outside - and 7 - inside - and extending from approximately parallel to the disk planes side webs 8, wherein the side webs 8 in a manner to be described as serve direct and / or indirect installation for the individual slices 2 and are covered with a plastic-elastic sealing material 9, in the area of the indirect investment of the individual slices 2 takes place under appropriate sealing.

Der den Dichtungswerkstoff 9 aufweisende Bereich hat dabei gegenüber den Einzelscheiben 2, wie in den Fig. gut erkennbar, einen Niveauunterschied beziehungsweise Abstand, der von dem Dichtungswerkstoff 9 ausgefüllt ist.The region comprising the sealing material 9 has a level difference or distance, which is clearly filled by the sealing material 9, as compared to the individual disks 2, as can easily be seen in the figures.

Zwischen dem außenseitigen Quersteg 6 und den Seitenstegen 8 verläuft bei den Abstandhalterprofilen 3 jeweils ein mit seinem Querschnitt schräg angeordneter Übergangssteg 10, wie es beispielsweise aus EP 0 534 175 B1 bekannt ist.Between the outside transverse web 6 and the side webs 8 extends in the spacer profiles 3 in each case one with its cross-section obliquely arranged transition bar 10, as it for example EP 0 534 175 B1 is known.

Die Seitenstege 8 weisen über den innerliegenden Quersteg 7 hinaus zum Scheibeninneren 5 der Isolierglasscheibe 1 hin sich erstreckende Fortsetzungsstege 11 auf, die ebenfalls in Gebrauchsstellung an der jeweiligen Einzelscheibe 2 in Gebrauchsstellung direkt oder indirekt innenseitig anliegen und als Fortsetzung der Seitenstege 8 als zu diesen gehörend angesehen werden können.The side bars 8 have over the inner transverse web 7 out to the disc interior 5 of the insulating glass 1 towards extending continuation webs 11, which also rest in the position of use on the respective individual disc 2 in the use position directly or indirectly inside and viewed as a continuation of the side webs 8 as belonging to these can be.

Diese Fortsetzungsstege 11 haben mit Abstand zu ihrem mit dem Hohlprofil unmittelbar verbundenen Randbereich 12 eine erste Anlagestelle 13 für die unmittelbare Abstützung der entsprechenden Einzelscheibe 2, so dass zwischen dieser Anlagestelle 13 und dem mit dem Hohlprofil verbundenen Randbereich 12 zwischen dem Fortsetzungssteg 11 und der Einzelscheibe 2 ein in Gebrauchsstellung mit Dichtungswerkstoff 9 ausgefüllter Zwischenraum 14 gebildet ist, den man deutlich in Fig.1 und 5 sowie in Fig.3 erkennt. An der ersten Anlagestelle 13 erfolgt also ein direkter Anschlag der Einzelscheibe 2, während im Bereich des Zwischenraumes 14 eine indirekte Anlage über den Dichtungswerkstoff 9 vorgesehen ist, wie dies auch im Bereich der Seitenstege 8 der Fall ist.These continuation webs 11 have at a distance from their directly connected to the hollow profile edge region 12 a first contact point 13 for the direct support of the corresponding individual disc 2, so that between this contact point 13 and the hollow profile connected to the edge region 12 between the continuation web 11 and the single disc a filled in the use position with sealing material 9 gap 14 is formed, which is clearly in Fig.1 and 5 as in Figure 3 recognizes. At the first contact point 13 so a direct stop of the single disc 2, while in the region of the intermediate space 14 an indirect contact on the sealing material 9 is provided, as is the case in the region of the side webs 8.

In beiden Ausführungsformen hat der Fortsetzungssteg 11 einen als erste Anlagestelle 13 ausgebildeten, der jeweiligen Einzelscheibe 2 zugewandten Abstandhalter, der dabei als Verdickung 15 des freien Randes des Fortsetzungssteges 11 ausgebildet ist und gegenüber der Außenseite des Fortsetzungssteges 11 um den zwischen diesem Fortsetzungssteg 11 und der Einzelscheibe 2 gebildeten Zwischenraum 14 übersteht beziehungsweise diesen Zwischenraum 14 bewirkt.In both embodiments, the continuation web 11 has a trained as the first contact point 13, the respective individual disc 2 facing spacer, which is designed as a thickening 15 of the free edge of the continuation web 11 and the outer side of the continuation web 11 to the between this continuation web 11 and the single disc 2 formed gap 14 projects or causes this gap 14.

Denkbar wäre auch, dass der Querschnitt der Fortsetzungsstege 11 etwas schräg verläuft in der Weise, dass sich die Mittelebenen der Fortsetzungsstege 11 zu den freien Rändern hin voneinander entfernen.It would also be conceivable that the cross section of the continuation webs 11 runs somewhat obliquely in such a way that the center planes of the continuation webs 11 towards each other towards the free edges remove.

Es ist nämlich vorgesehen, dass die Fortsetzungsstege 11 gegenüber dem innenliegenden Quersteg 7 und somit auch gegenüber den eigentlichen Seitenstegen 8 beziehungsweise gegenüber ihrem mit diesen Stegen verbundenen Randbereich 12 gegen eine Rückstellkraft elastisch verschwenkbar sind, was beim Vergleich von Fig.1 mit Fig.2 und 3 einerseits und beim Vergleich von Fig.5 mit Fig.6 andererseits erkennbar wird. Treten an den Einzelscheiben 2 in Querrichtung insbesondere ungewollt hohe statische Druckkräfte oder Belastungen auf, werden die Einzelscheiben etwas zueinander bewegt, was durch die Elastizität der Fortsetzungsstege ausgeglichen und aufgefangen werden kann, so dass solche Querbelastungen gemildert und Glasbruch vermieden wird. Dabei können solche Querbewegungen auch dynamisch zum Beispiel bei Windkräften auftreten.Namely, it is provided that the continuation webs 11 with respect to the inner transverse web 7 and thus also with respect to the actual side webs 8 or against their associated with these webs edge region 12 are resiliently pivotable against a restoring force, which in the comparison of Fig.1 With Fig.2 and 3 on the one hand and when comparing Figure 5 With Figure 6 on the other hand recognizable. Join the individual disks 2 in the transverse direction in particular unintentionally high static pressure forces or loads, the individual disks are slightly moved to each other, which can be compensated and absorbed by the elasticity of the continuation webs, so that such lateral loads mitigated and glass breakage is avoided. Such transverse movements can also occur dynamically, for example in the case of wind forces.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig.1 bis 4 ist das Abstandhalterprofil 3 ein stranggepreßtes Hohlprofil beispielsweise aus Aluminium oder aus einer Aluminiumlegierung. Im Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß den Fig.5 bis 7 ist das Abstandhalterprofil 3 ein rollgeformtes Hohlprofil beispielsweise aus Edelstahlblech, wobei aber in beiden Fällen die Fortsetzungsstege 11 einstückig mit diesem Abstandhalterprofil 3 hergestellt beziehungsweise verbunden sind, wobei bei dem rollgeformten Hohlprofil entsprechende Umbiegungen diese Fortsetzungsstege 11 analog den Fig.1 und 2 der EP 0 534 175 B1 bilden, während bei dem stranggepreßten Abstandhalterprofil 3 die Fortsetzungsstege 11 analog DE 33 37 058 C1 einen Vollquerschnitt haben.In the embodiment according to Fig.1 to 4 the spacer profile 3 is an extruded hollow profile, for example made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. In the embodiment according to the Fig.5 to 7 the spacer profile 3 is a roll-formed hollow profile, for example made of stainless steel, but in both cases the continuation webs 11 are integrally made or connected to this spacer profile 3, wherein in the roll-formed hollow profile corresponding bends this continuation webs 11 analogous Fig.1 and 2 of the EP 0 534 175 B1 form, while in the extruded spacer profile 3, the continuation webs 11 analog DE 33 37 058 C1 have a solid cross section.

Dabei ist in beiden Fällen dafür gesorgt, dass die Querschnittsdicke der Fortsetzungsstege 11 in Richtung zu dem freien Rand und zu der Verdickung 15 hin zunimmt, das heißt im Bereich des jeweils weiter außenliegenden nicht freien Randes 12 haben die Fortsetzungsstege 11 einen geringeren Querschnitt als im Bereich des freien Randes und der ersten Anlagestelle 13. Dies begünstigt die Nachgiebigkeit und Verschwenkbarkeit der Fortsetzungsstege 11 um ihren Randbereich 12.In this case, it is ensured in both cases that the cross-sectional thickness of the continuation webs 11 increases in the direction of the free edge and towards the thickening 15, that is to say in the area of the respectively outer non-free edge 12 Continuation webs 11 a smaller cross-section than in the region of the free edge and the first contact point 13. This favors the flexibility and pivotability of the continuation webs 11 around its edge region 12th

In den Fig.2,3 und 6 ist verdeutlicht, dass das Abstandhalterprofil 3 im Bereich des Seitensteges 8 beziehungsweise des dem Seitensteg 8 zugewandten Randbereiches 12 des Fortsetzungssteges 11 eine zweite Anlagestelle 16 für die jeweilige Einzelscheibe 2 hat, die bei elastischer Verschwenkung des Fortsetzungssteges 11 mit der Einzelscheibe 2 in Berührkontakt gelangt und die gegenüber dem von der ausgehenden Seitensteg 8 oder Fortsetzungssteg 11 zu der Einzelscheibe 2 hin weniger als die erste Anlagestelle 13 im Bereich des freien Randes des Fortsetzungssteges 11 - bei unverformtem Fortsetzungssteg 11 - übersteht. Diese zweite Anlagestelle 16 tritt also erst in Berührkontkakt mit der jeweiligen Einzelscheibe 2, wenn die Fortsetzungsstege 11 durch Querkräfte oder Druckbelastungen etwas nachgegeben haben. Diese Situation ist den den Fig.2,3 und 6 dargestellt, wo die Einzelscheiben 2 aufgrund entsprechender Belastungen an beiden Anlagestellen 13 und 16 direkt anliegen. Dies führt zwar zu einer kurzzeitigen Abschnürung und Unterbrechung der Schicht aus plastisch-elastisch bleibendem Dichtungswerkstoff 9, der dabei etwas verdrängt wird, wie es auch in EP 0 534 175 B1 beschrieben ist, jedoch bleibt die großflächige Dichtfläche aufrechterhalten und wird bei einem Nachlassen der Druckkräfte ohne Unterbrechung wieder hergestellt.In the Fig.2 . 3 and 6 is clarified that the spacer profile 3 in the region of the side bar 8 and the side bar 8 facing edge region 12 of the continuation web 11 has a second contact point 16 for the respective single disc 2, which comes with elastic pivoting of the continuation web 11 with the single disc 2 in touching contact and the relative to the outgoing from the side web 8 or continuation web 11 to the single disc 2 out less than the first contact point 13 in the region of the free edge of the continuation web 11 - in undeformed continuation web 11 - survives. This second contact point 16 thus occurs only in Berührkontkakt with the respective single disc 2, when the continuation webs 11 have given something by lateral forces or compressive loads something. This situation is the one Fig.2 . 3 and 6 represented where the individual disks 2 abut directly due to corresponding loads on both contact points 13 and 16. Although this leads to a short-term constriction and interruption of the layer of plastic-elastic permanent sealing material 9, which is thereby somewhat displaced, as it is in EP 0 534 175 B1 is described, however, the large-area sealing surface is maintained and is restored at a relaxation of the pressure forces without interruption.

Um noch höhere Druckkräfte möglichst ohne Gefahr eines Glasbruches an den Einzelscheiben 2 aufnehmen zu können, ist dafür gesorgt, dass der im Bereich der zweiten Anlagestelle 16 mit seinem Querschnitt quer zu den Einzelscheiben 2 verlaufende innere Quersteg 7 seinerseits etwas nachgeben kann, indem er sich mit seinem Querschnitt wölbt oder geringfügig insbesondere elastisch einknickt, was also eine zusätzliche Nachgiebigkeit des Abstandprofiles 3 in Querrichtung bedeutet. Zu diesem Zweck ist der Quersteg 7 mit wenigstens einer näher zu erläuternden Soll-Knickstelle versehen.To record even higher pressure forces as possible without risk of glass breakage on the individual disks 2, it is ensured that in the region of the second contact point 16 with its cross-section transverse to the individual disks 2 extending inner crosspiece 7 in turn can give something by by himself its cross section bulges or slightly in particular elastic collapses, which means an additional flexibility of the distance profile 3 in the transverse direction. For this purpose, the crossbar 7 is provided with at least one desired to be explained in more detail kink.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig.1 bis 4 ist diese Soll-Knickstelle des Quersteges 7 in erster Linie durch eine Verminderung seiner Querschnittsdicke in seinem Mittelbereich, nämlich eine dort verlaufende Rille oder Nut 17 oder dergleichen Materialschwächung gebildet. Darüberhinaus kann er außerdem gegenüber seinen äußeren Randbereichen insgesamt eine geringere Querschnittsdicke haben, die beispielsweise durch randnahe Einformungen 18 begrenzt ist, welche ihrerseits dazu beitragen, ein Wölben oder Knicken des Quersteges 7 nach dem Inneren des Hohlprofiles bei entsprechend starker Druckbelastung zu begünstigen. Derartige Einformungen 18 sind auch bei dem rollgeformten Hohlprofil gemäß den Fig.5 bis 7 vorgesehen und man erkennt in Fig.6 deutlich eine Wölbung des Quersteges 7 zum Inneren des Hohlprofiles hin. Die Soll-Knickstelle ist also an dem Quersteg 7 derart gestaltet, geformt oder angeordnet, das in dieser in das Innere des Hohlraumes des Hohlprofiles hinein verformbar oder auslenkbar ist, wo er dann von dem Trockenmittel 4 abgestützt und an einer zu starken Einknickung gehindert wird, so dass er sich beim Nachlassen einer entsprechenden Belastung aufgrund der Elastizität und der Rückstellkräfte wieder in seine Ausgangslage zurückbewegen kann.In the embodiment according to Fig.1 to 4 This setpoint bending point of the transverse web 7 is formed primarily by a reduction in its cross-sectional thickness in its middle region, namely a groove or groove 17 or the like material weakening extending there. Moreover, he can also have a total of its outer edge regions a smaller cross-sectional thickness, which is limited for example by near-edge recesses 18, which in turn help to favor buckling or buckling of the transverse web 7 to the interior of the hollow profile with a correspondingly strong pressure load. Such recesses 18 are also in the roll-formed hollow profile according to the Fig.5 to 7 provided and recognizable in Figure 6 clearly a curvature of the crossbar 7 to the interior of the hollow profile out. The desired kink point is thus designed, shaped or arranged on the transverse web 7, which is deformable in this in the interior of the cavity of the hollow profile in or deflected, where it is then supported by the desiccant 4 and prevented from excessive buckling, so that he can move back to its original position when a corresponding burden due to the elasticity and the restoring forces.

Die zweiten Anlagestellen 16 sind dabei an den Fortsetzungsstegen 11 in einer gedachten, quer zu den Einzelscheiben 2 verlaufenden Ebene angeordnet, die mit der dem Scheibeninneren zugewandten Außenseite des inneren Quersteges 7 in unverformtem Zustand etwa übereinstimmt oder sogar in Richtung zum Scheibeninneren 5 hin und somit von dem Hohlraum des Hohlprofiles weg beabstandet ist. Bei einer entsprechenden Druckkraft auf die zweiten Anlagestellen 16 ergeben sich so entsprechende Hebelverhältnisse, die das Wölben oder Knicken des Quersteges 7 in das Innere des Hohlprofiles hinein fördern und begünstigen und ein Ausknicken des Quersteges 7 in Richtung zu dem Scheibeninneren 5 hin verhindern.The second contact points 16 are arranged on the continuation webs 11 in an imaginary, transverse to the individual disks 2 extending plane which coincides with the inside of the disk facing the outside of the inner crosspiece 7 in the undeformed state or even in the direction of the disk interior 5 back and thus of the cavity of the hollow profile is spaced away. With a corresponding pressure force on the second contact points 16 thus resulting leverages that promote the buckling or buckling of the crossbar 7 in the interior of the hollow section in and favor and prevent buckling of the transverse web 7 in the direction of the disc interior 5 out.

Diese zusätzliche Nachgiebigkeit des Abstandhalterprofiles 3 durch eine entsprechende Nachgiebigkeit des Quersteges 7 ist dadurch begünstigt, dass der Quersteg 7 die schon erwähnten vorgeformten Einformungen 18 aufweist, wobei aber auch eine andere Querschnittsform oder Querschnittsverminderung oder eine Krümmung oder Wölbung in dieser Richtung vorgesehen sein könnte.This additional flexibility of the spacer profile 3 by a corresponding flexibility of the transverse web 7 is favored in that the transverse web 7 has the already mentioned preformed recesses 18, but also a different cross-sectional shape or necking or a curvature or curvature could be provided in this direction.

Auch in den Fig.1 bis 3 kann man erkennen, dass der Quersteg 7 nahe diesen Einformungen 18 eine größere Querschnittsdicke als in seinem der Nut 17 benachbarten Bereich hat, was die in Fig.2 angedeutete Wölbung des Quersteges 7 zum Inneren des Hohlprofiles und gegen das Trockenmittel 4 hin begünstigt.Also in the Fig.1 to 3 It can be seen that the crosspiece 7 near these indentations 18 has a larger cross-sectional thickness than in its groove 17 adjacent region, which the in Fig.2 indicated curvature of the transverse web 7 to the interior of the hollow section and against the desiccant 4 favored.

In beiden Ausführungsbeispielen ist zwischen der zweiten Anlagestelle 16 an dem dem inneren Quersteg 7 benachbarten Randbereich des Fortsetzungssteges 11 und dem Seitensteg 8 eine etwa auf der Höhe des inneren Quersteges 7 angeordnete Einbuchtung 19 oder Materialschwächung, im Ausführungsbeipiel eine in Längsrichtung verlaufende Rille oder Nut vorgesehen, deren dem Fortsetzungssteg 11 zugewandte Begrenzung 20 als elastisch wirkendes Schwenklager für den Fortsetzungssteg 11 dient und die mit plastisch-elastisch bleibendem Dichtungswerkstoff 9 gefüllt ist, also einerseits die elastische Nachgiebigkeit der Fortsetzungsstege 11 fördert und andererseits den Vorrat an Dichtungswerkstoff 9 erhöht.In both embodiments, an indentation 19 or material weakening arranged approximately at the level of the inner transverse web 7 is provided between the second contact point 16 at the edge region of the continuation web 11 adjacent to the inner cross web 7, and a longitudinal groove or groove is provided in the exemplary embodiment. whose the continuation web 11 facing boundary 20 serves as an elastically acting pivot bearing for the continuation web 11 and which is filled with plastic-elastic permanent sealing material 9, so on the one hand promotes the elastic compliance of the continuation webs 11 and on the other hand increases the supply of sealing material 9.

Bei dem rollgeformten Abstandhalterprofil ist dabei eine dieser Einbuchtungen 19 durch die Überlappung der ursprünglichen Ränder des Blechbandes gebildet, aus welchem dieses rollgeformte Hohlprofil besteht.In the case of the roll-formed spacer profile, one of these indentations 19 is formed by the overlapping of the original edges of the sheet-metal strip, from which it is roll-formed Hollow profile exists.

Die im Bereich des Quersteges 7 angeordnete Einbuchtung 19, Rille oder Nut steht in beiden Ausführungsbeispielen solange mit dem zwischen dem Fortsetzungssteg 11 und der jeweiligen Einzelscheibe 3 befindlichen Zwischenraum 14 in Verbindung, wie die Fortsetzungsstege 11 nicht in Querrichtung elastisch verschwenkt sind, was vor allem in Fig.1 und 5 gut erkennbar ist. Somit ist der Dichtungswerkstoff 9 über die gesamte Querschnittsbreite der Seitenstege 8 einschließlich deren Fortsetzungsstegen 11 ununterbrochen und kann bei elastischer Verformung zumindest teilweise ausweichen und dabei auch in diese Einbuchtung 19 gedrückt werden.Arranged in the region of the transverse web 7 indentation 19, groove or groove is in both embodiments as long as with the located between the continuation web 11 and the respective single disc 3 gap 14 in combination, as the continuation webs 11 are not elastically pivoted in the transverse direction, which is mainly in Fig.1 and 5 is clearly recognizable. Thus, the sealing material 9 over the entire cross-sectional width of the side webs 8 including their continuation webs 11 is uninterrupted and can at least partially avoid elastic deformation and thereby be pressed into this recess 19.

Analog den Abstandshalterprofilen gemäß EP 0 534 175 B1 weichen die Seitenstege 8 von der zweiten Anlagestelle 16 oder der Einbuchtung 19 ausgehend über wenigstens einen Teil ihrer Querschnittslänge gegenüber der jeweiligen Seitenscheibe 2 zurück und bilden mit dieser einen keilförmigen Hohlraum 21 mit spitzem Keilwinkel zur Aufnahme des plastisch-elastisch bleibenden Dichtungswerkstoffes 9, wobei dieser keilförmige Hohlraum 21 ebenfalls mit dem zwischem dem Fortsetzungssteg 11 und der jeweiligen Einzelscheibe 3 befindlichen Zwischenraum 14 - über die Einbuchtung 19 - in Verbindung steht. Bei unverformten Seitenstegen 8 ergibt sich also eine sehr breite, durch Dichtungswerkstoff 9 gebildete Abdichtzone, die auch ein Diffundieren von Gasen mit kleinen Molekülen, also zum Beispiel Edelgasen aus dem Scheibeninneren 5 nach außen hin verhindert. Dabei bleibt diese breite Dichtungszone selbst dann erhalten, wenn aufgrund von Querbelastungen die Fortsetzungsstege 11 elastisch nachgeben und die Dichtungszone zeitweise durch die zweite Anlagestelle 16 unterbrochen wird, weil sie sich dennoch beidseits auch dieser zweiten Anlagestelle 16 weiterhin erstreckt.Analogous to the spacer profiles according to EP 0 534 175 B1 the side bars 8 from the second contact point 16 or the recess 19 on the basis of at least part of their cross-sectional length against the respective side window 2 back and form with this a wedge-shaped cavity 21 with a sharp wedge angle for receiving the plastically-elastic sealing material 9, wherein this wedge-shaped Cavity 21 also with the zwischem the continuation web 11 and the respective individual disc 3 located intermediate space 14 - via the recess 19 - is in communication. In undeformed side bars 8 thus results in a very wide sealing zone formed by sealing material 9, which also prevents diffusion of gases with small molecules, so for example noble gases from the disc interior 5 to the outside. In this case, this wide sealing zone is maintained even if due to transverse loads the continuation webs 11 yield elastically and the sealing zone is temporarily interrupted by the second contact point 16, because it still extends on both sides of this second contact point 16 continues.

Im Bereich der Übergangsstege 10 und des äußeren Quersteges 6 erkennt man in allen Ausführungsbeispielen noch eine elastische Versiegelungsmasse 22, die die Ränder 2a der beiden Einzelscheiben 2 zusammen mit dem Abstandhalterprofil 3 gegeneinander abstützt und den Hohlraum für den plastisch-elastisch bleibenden Dichtungswerkstoff 9 nach außen überdeckt und abschließt, wobei man im Bereich der Übergangsstege 10 noch etwas von diesem Dichtungswerkstoff 9 erkennt.In the region of the transition webs 10 and the outer crossbar 6 can be seen in all embodiments, an elastic sealing compound 22, which supports the edges 2a of the two individual disks 2 together with the spacer profile 3 against each other and covers the cavity for the plastically-elastic sealing material 9 to the outside and closes, wherein one recognizes something of this sealing material 9 in the region of the transition webs 10.

Die Versiegelungsmasse 22 trägt also zur gegenseitigen Abstützung der Einzelscheiben 2 bei, wobei aufgrund ihrer Elastizität gleichzeitig eine Anpassung an Druckbelastungen und Bewegungen der Einzelscheiben 2 zusammen mit der beschriebenen Nachgiebigkeit des Abstandhalterprofiles 3 möglich sind.The sealing compound 22 thus contributes to the mutual support of the individual disks 2, wherein due to their elasticity at the same time an adaptation to pressure loads and movements of the individual disks 2 together with the described flexibility of the spacer profile 3 are possible.

Die Fig. 4 und 7 zeigen einerseits die Abstandhalterprofile 3 mit den in der vorbeschriebenen Weise zweckmäßig geformten und angeordneten Fortsetzungsstegen 11 und außerdem die Möglichkeit, diese Abstandhalterprofile 3 platzsparend und teilweise formschlüssig aufeinander zu stapeln. Dazu wird die auch eine Nachgiebigkeit des innenliegenden Quersteges 7 begünstigende Einformung 18 ausgenutzt, die auf eine am äußeren Ende des Übergangssteges 10 angeformte Erhöhung 23 paßt. Die Fortsetzungsstege 11 übergreifen dabei die Übergangsstege 10, haben also eine Breite, die der Projektion der schrägen Übergangsstege 10 in die Scheibenebene etwa entspricht. Somit sind diese Abstandhalterprofile auch sehr gut in Magazinen oder Lagerregalen oder Zuführvorrichtungen zu Biegemaschinen und dergleichen unterzubringen und als Stapel bereitzustellen.The Fig. 4 and 7 on the one hand show the spacer profiles 3 with the appropriately shaped and arranged in the manner described above continuation webs 11 and also the ability to stack this spacer profiles 3 space-saving and partially positive fit to each other. For this purpose, also a yielding of the inner transverse web 7 favoring indentation 18 is utilized, which fits on an integrally formed on the outer end of the transition bar 10 elevation 23. The continuation webs 11 engage over the transition webs 10, so that they have a width which corresponds approximately to the projection of the oblique transition webs 10 in the disk plane. Thus, these spacer profiles are also very well accommodated in magazines or storage racks or feeders to bending machines and the like and provide as a stack.

Die Isolierglasscheibe 1 mit zwei - gegebenenfalls ihrerseits zusammengesetzten - Einzelscheiben 2 weist ein Abstandhalterprofil 3 in Form eines mit Trockenmittel 4 gefüllten Hohlprofiles auf, das den zwischen den Einzelscheiben 2 befindlichen Innenraum, also das Scheibeninnere 5 randseitig abschließt. Das Abstandhalterprofil 3 hat zwei quer zu den Scheibenebenen beziehungsweise zu den Einzelscheiben 2 verlaufende Querstege 6 und 7 und parallel zu den Scheiben 2 verlaufende Seitenstege 8, die mit plastisch-elastisch bleibendem Dichtungswerkstoff 9 versehen sind und Fortsetzungsstege 11 aufweisen, die über den inneren Quersteg 6 hinaus in Richtung zu dem Scheibeninneren 5 hin verlaufen und die seitliche Anlagefläche für die Einzelscheiben 2 vergrößern. Diese Fortzsetzungsstege 11 haben mit Abstand zu ihrem mit dem Hohlprofil verbundenen Randbereich 12 eine erste Anlagestelle 13 für die Einzelscheiben 2, die bevorzugt als Abstandhalter oder Verdickung 15 ausgebildet ist und einen Zwischenraum 14 zwischen dem Fortsetzungssteg 11 und der Einzelscheibe 2 verursacht, der ebenfalls mit Dichtungswerkstoff 9 ausgefüllt ist. Dabei sind die Fortsetzungsstege 11 elastisch nachgiebig und weisen in ihrem dem Quersteg 7 nahen Randbereich 12 eine zweite Anlagestelle 16 auf, die dann in Funktion gelangt, wenn die Seitenscheiben 2 in Querrichtung belastet werden.The insulating glass pane 1 with two - if necessary, in turn assembled - single panes 2 has a spacer profile 3 in the form of a filled with desiccant 4 hollow profile, which is located between the individual panes 2 interior, So the disc inside 5 ends at the edge. The spacer profile 3 has two transversely to the disc planes or to the individual discs 2 extending transverse webs 6 and 7 and parallel to the discs 2 extending side webs 8, which are provided with plastic-elastic permanent sealing material 9 and have continuation webs 11, via the inner crossbar. 6 extend in the direction of the disc inside 5 and increase the lateral contact surface for the individual discs 2. This continuation webs 11 have at a distance from their associated with the hollow profile edge region 12 a first contact point 13 for the individual disks 2, which is preferably designed as a spacer or thickening 15 and a gap 14 between the continuation web 11 and the single disk 2 causes, which also with sealing material 9 is completed. In this case, the continuation webs 11 are elastically yielding and have in their crosspiece 7 near the edge region 12 a second contact point 16, which then comes into operation when the side windows 2 are loaded in the transverse direction.

In den Fig. 1 bis 3 und 5 und 6 erkennt man außerdem deutlich, dass der Dichtungswerkstoff 9 im Bereich der Übergangsstege 10 ein Reservoir bildet, welches bei durch Druckbelastungen bewirkte Scheibenbewegungen in seinem Volumen verändert werden kann. Werden die Einzelscheiben 2 zusammmengedrückt kann Dichtungswerkstoff in dieses Reservoir gedrückt, das Reservoir also etwas vergrößert werden, während umgekehrt bei einer Rückverstellung der Scheiben 2 auf ihren alten Abstand der Dichtungswerkstoff 9 wieder in den keilförmigen Hohlraum 21, die Rille 19 und den Abstand 14 zurückfließt, soweit er zuvor daraus verdrängt worden war.In the Fig. 1 to 3 and 5 and 6 In addition, it can be seen clearly that the sealing material 9 forms a reservoir in the region of the transition webs 10, which can be changed in volume in the case of disk movements caused by pressure loads. If the individual disks 2 pressed together sealing material can be pressed into this reservoir, so the reservoir are slightly increased, while conversely at a return adjustment of the discs 2 back to their old distance, the sealing material 9 back into the wedge-shaped cavity 21, the groove 19 and the distance 14, as far as he had previously been displaced from it.

Dabei ist günstig, dass dieses Reservoir von der Versiegelungsmasse 22 luftdicht abgeschlossen wird und somit nicht nur Verdrängungsbewegungen in Richtung des Querschnittes, sondern auch in Längsrichtung des Abstandhalterprofiles 3 erfolgen können.It is favorable that this reservoir is sealed airtight by the sealing compound 22 and thus not only displacement movements in the direction of the cross section, but also in the longitudinal direction of the spacer profile 3 can take place.

Es ist also sogar möglich, dass Druckkräfte nur auf einen Teilbereich des Abstandhalterprofiles, zum Beispiel auch auf einen Eckbereich einwirken und der Dichtungswerkstoff dann nicht nur in das Reservoir, sondern auch in Längsrichtung des Hohlprofiles plastisch verdrängt wird, so dass dieser verdrängte Dichtungswerkstoff 9 bei einem Nachlassen eines solchen zu hohen Druckes auch von selbst wieder in seine Ausgangslage zurückkehrt.So it is even possible that compressive forces act only on a portion of the spacer profile, for example, on a corner region and the sealing material is then plastically displaced not only in the reservoir, but also in the longitudinal direction of the hollow profile, so that this displaced sealing material 9 at a Slackening of such a too high pressure returns by itself to its original position.

Claims (15)

  1. Insulating glass pane (1) with individual plates (2) and a spacer profile (3) which consists of a hollow profile filled in particular with desiccant (4), seals off the interior (5) of the pane located between the individual plates (2) at its edges and is bounded by two spaced-apart transverse strips (6, 7) extending at right-angles to the plane of the pane and by lateral strips (8) extending substantially parallel to the planes of the pane, the lateral strips (8) serving as an abutment for the individual plates (2), at least in parts, and being provided with a permanently plastic-elastic sealing material (9), the area comprising the sealing material (9) having a difference in level relative to the individual plates (2), and wherein between the transverse strip (6) on the outside and the lateral plates (8) there is provided, in each case, a diagonally extending transitional strip (10), and moreover the lateral strips (8) each comprise an extension strip (11) beyond the transverse strip (7) on the inside towards the interior (5) of the insulating glass pane (1), said extension strip abutting on the interior of the respective individual plate (2) in the position of use such that between the extension strips (11) and the individual plates (2) is provided an intermediate space (14) filled with sealing material (9) in the position of use, characterised in that the extension strips (11) have a first abutment point (13) for the individual plate (2) at a spacing from the edge region (12) thereof connected to the hollow profile and in that the spacer profile (3) has, in the region of the lateral strips (8) or the edge region (12) of the extension strip (11) facing the lateral strip (8), a second abutment point (16) for the individual plates (2) which comes into physical contact with the individual plate (2) during the elastic pivoting of the extension strip (11) and which protrudes less than the first abutment point (13) relative to the lateral strip (8) or extension strip (11) starting from here towards the individual plate (2) while the extension strip (11) remains undeformed.
  2. Insulating glass pane according to claim 1, characterised in that the extension strip (11) has a spacer in the form of a first abutment point (13) facing the respective individual plate (2) or a thickened portion (15) which projects relative to the exterior of the extension strip (11) by the intermediate space (14) formed between this extension strip (11) and the individual plate (2) or by its cross-sectional thickness.
  3. Insulating glass pane according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the outside of the extension strip (11) viewed in cross section extends at an acute angle or slightly diagonally relative to the respective lateral strip (8) or an imaginary extension of the lateral strip (8), so that the surfaces of the two extension strips (11) facing the individual plates (2) move away from one another towards their free edges, and in that the free edge of the respective extension strip (11) and/or a thickened portion (15) provided there serves as a first abutment point (13) relative to the individual plate (2).
  4. Insulating glass pane according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the extension strips (12) are elastically pivotable relative to the transverse strip (7) and/or relative to the lateral strips (8) of the hollow profile.
  5. Insulating glass pane according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the spacer profile (3) is an extruded hollow profile made of aluminium or an aluminium alloy, in particular, or a roll-formed hollow profile made of stainless steel sheet, in particular, and in that the extension strips (11) are fixedly connected thereto.
  6. Insulating glass pane according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the cross-sectional thickness of the extension strips (11) increases towards the free edge or towards the thickened portion (15), at least in places.
  7. Insulating glass pane according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the transverse strip (7) extending with its cross section at right-angles to the individual plates (2) in the region of the second abutment point (16) has at least one pre-weakened bending point.
  8. Insulating glass pane according to claim 7, characterised in that the pre-weakened bending point of the transverse strip (7) is formed by a reduction in its cross-sectional thickness and/or a channel, groove (17) or similar weakening of the material extending between the lateral strips.
  9. Insulating glass pane according to claim 7 or 8, characterised in that the pre-weakened bending point on the transverse strip (7) is configured and arranged such that the latter can be deformed or deflected into the interior of the cavity of the hollow profile.
  10. Insulating glass pane according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the second abutment points (16) are located in a plane extending at right angles to the individual plates (2) which substantially corresponds to the outside of the transverse strips (7) facing the interior (5) of the pane in the undeformed state or is shifted towards the interior (5) of the pane and spaced apart from the hollow profile.
  11. Insulating glass pane according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the transverse strip (7) has a pre-shaped cross-sectional form, directed at least partly into the interior of the cavity of the hollow profile or favouring a yielding in this direction, such as a partial reduction in cross-section, recess (18), curvature and/or convexity in this direction.
  12. Insulating glass pane according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that between the second abutment point (16) on the edge region (12) of the extension strip (11) adjacent to the inner transverse strip (7), and the lateral strip (8), is provided an indentation (19) or weakening of the material, for example a longitudinally extending channel or groove or the like, arranged substantially level with the transverse strip (7) on the outside of the spacer profile, the boundary (20) of which, facing the extension strip (11), serves as an elastically acting pivot bearing for the extension strip (11) and which is filled, in particular, with sealing material (9).
  13. Insulating glass pane according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterised in that the indentation (19), channel or groove or the like arranged on the outside in the region of the transverse strip (7) is connected to the intermediate space (14) located between the extension strip (11) and the respective individual plate (2).
  14. Insulating glass pane according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterised in that the lateral strips (8) are recessed relative to the lateral plate (2), particularly starting from the second abutment point (16), over at least part of their cross-sectional length, and form with said lateral plate (2) an in particular wedge-shaped cavity (21) with an acute angle for accommodating sealing material (9) that remains plastic-elastic, and in that the wedge-shaped cavity (21) communicates directly or indirectly with the intermediate space (14) located between the extension strip (11) and the respective individual plate (2).
  15. Insulating glass pane according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that in the region of the transitional strips (10) and/or the outer transverse strip (6) is provided an elastic sealing compound (22) which supports the edges (2a) of the two individual plates (2) together with the spacer profile (3) against one another and covers and seals off the cavity (21) for the permanently elastic sealing material (9) to the outside.
EP01949316A 2000-05-13 2001-05-05 Insulating glass pane with individual plates and a spacer profile Expired - Lifetime EP1282756B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10023541A DE10023541C2 (en) 2000-05-13 2000-05-13 Insulating glass pane with single panes and with a spacer profile
DE10023541 2000-05-13
PCT/EP2001/005094 WO2001088319A1 (en) 2000-05-13 2001-05-05 Insulating glass pane with individual plates and a spacer profile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1282756A1 EP1282756A1 (en) 2003-02-12
EP1282756B1 true EP1282756B1 (en) 2009-01-14

Family

ID=7641963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01949316A Expired - Lifetime EP1282756B1 (en) 2000-05-13 2001-05-05 Insulating glass pane with individual plates and a spacer profile

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US6737129B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1282756B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2003534220A (en)
CN (1) CN1198042C (en)
AT (1) ATE421019T1 (en)
AU (1) AU7050801A (en)
CA (1) CA2408721C (en)
DE (2) DE10023541C2 (en)
DK (1) DK1282756T3 (en)
PL (1) PL358299A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2289666C2 (en)
UA (1) UA73571C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2001088319A1 (en)

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EP1447513A1 (en) * 2003-02-12 2004-08-18 Glas Trösch Holding AG Insulating glazing and method for making the same
JP4869949B2 (en) * 2004-02-04 2012-02-08 エッジテック アイ ジー インコーポレイテッド Method for forming an insulating glazing unit
US20080295451A1 (en) * 2004-08-04 2008-12-04 Erwin Brunnhofer Blank for Spacer for Insulating Window Unit, Spacer for Insulating Window Unit, Insulating Window Unit and Method For Manufacturing a Spacer
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GB0610634D0 (en) * 2006-05-30 2006-07-05 Dow Corning Insulating glass unit
US20080053037A1 (en) * 2006-08-29 2008-03-06 Gallagher Raymond G System and method for reducing heat transfer from a warm side to a cold side along an edge of an insulated glazing unit
US20100031591A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2010-02-11 Gallagher Raymond G Composite spacer bar for reducing heat transfer from a warm side to a cold side along an edge of an insulated glazing unit
WO2009064919A1 (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-22 Infinite Edge Technologies, Llc Box spacer with sidewalls
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USD736594S1 (en) 2012-12-13 2015-08-18 Cardinal Ig Company Spacer for a multi-pane glazing unit
US8789343B2 (en) 2012-12-13 2014-07-29 Cardinal Ig Company Glazing unit spacer technology
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EP4587667A1 (en) * 2022-09-15 2025-07-23 Vida Holding AB System for mounting building elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2408721C (en) 2008-08-19
DK1282756T3 (en) 2009-05-11
DE10023541A1 (en) 2001-11-22
EP1282756A1 (en) 2003-02-12
AU7050801A (en) 2001-11-26
CA2408721A1 (en) 2002-11-12
ATE421019T1 (en) 2009-01-15
UA73571C2 (en) 2005-08-15
WO2001088319A1 (en) 2001-11-22
RU2289666C2 (en) 2006-12-20
DE50114660D1 (en) 2009-03-05
PL358299A1 (en) 2004-08-09
CN1198042C (en) 2005-04-20
CN1429307A (en) 2003-07-09
DE10023541C2 (en) 2002-09-19
JP2003534220A (en) 2003-11-18
US6737129B2 (en) 2004-05-18
US20030148049A1 (en) 2003-08-07

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