CN217489434U - A switchable venous indwelling needle - Google Patents

A switchable venous indwelling needle Download PDF

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CN217489434U
CN217489434U CN202123243850.9U CN202123243850U CN217489434U CN 217489434 U CN217489434 U CN 217489434U CN 202123243850 U CN202123243850 U CN 202123243850U CN 217489434 U CN217489434 U CN 217489434U
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wall
switchable
fixedly connected
needle
indwelling needle
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王雪雪
孙莉莉
袁丽
赵乐
何彬彬
吕巧玲
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Air Force Medical University
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Air Force Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及留置针技术领域,且公开了一种可开关的静脉留置针,包括一侧开设有进药口的分流管,进药口的内壁插接有用于输送药液的引流管,引流管的另一端固定连接有用于安装的连接管,连接管的内壁螺纹连接有用于密封的密封塞,分流管的一端固定连接有用于留在血管内的软管,分流管另一端的内壁插接有用于密封的隔离塞,固定块的一端固定连接有用于提高韧性的胶条。该可开关的静脉留置针,通过胶条的设置,可以在注射药物完毕后,重新插入到软管中,能够对软管的内部进行填充,从而避免血液在软管中残留,通过针头的设置,既可以刺破患者的皮肤,也可以在刺入皮肤后,及时将针头去下,避免伤到患者的血管。

Figure 202123243850

The utility model relates to the technical field of indwelling needles, and discloses a switchable intravenous indwelling needle. The other end of the pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe for installation, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is screwed with a sealing plug for sealing, one end of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with a hose for staying in the blood vessel, and the inner wall of the other end of the shunt pipe is inserted There is an isolation plug for sealing, and one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a rubber strip for improving toughness. The switchable venous indwelling needle can be re-inserted into the hose after the injection of the drug is completed through the setting of the rubber strip, and the interior of the hose can be filled, so as to prevent blood from remaining in the hose, through the setting of the needle , it can not only pierce the patient's skin, but also remove the needle in time after piercing the skin to avoid hurting the patient's blood vessels.

Figure 202123243850

Description

一种可开关的静脉留置针A switchable venous indwelling needle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及留置针技术领域,具体为一种可开关的静脉留置针。The utility model relates to the technical field of indwelling needles, in particular to a switchable intravenous indwelling needle.

背景技术Background technique

留置针的使用能减少患儿因反复静脉穿刺而造成的痛苦及对打针的恐惧感,减轻家长的焦躁情绪,便于临床用药,以及危重患者的抢救用药,减轻护士的工作量,减少患儿疼痛,因而静脉留置针在临床广泛应用,面对患儿这一特殊群体,静脉留置针留置时间的长短和患儿的舒适成为护士及家长最为关注的问题,也是留置针成功使用的标志和推广的前提。The use of indwelling needles can reduce the pain and fear of injections caused by repeated venipuncture in children, reduce the anxiety of parents, facilitate clinical medication, and rescue medication for critically ill patients, reduce the workload of nurses, and reduce pain in children. Therefore, intravenous indwelling needles are widely used in clinical practice. In the face of this special group of children, the length of indwelling intravenous indwelling needles and the comfort of children have become the most concerned issues for nurses and parents. premise.

静脉留置针,是由不锈钢的芯,软的外套管及塑料针座组成,穿刺时将外套管和针芯一起刺入血管中,当套管送入血管后,抽出针芯,仅将柔软的外套管留在血管中进行输液的一种输液工具。The venous indwelling needle is composed of a stainless steel core, a soft outer cannula and a plastic needle seat. When puncturing, the outer cannula and the needle core are pierced into the blood vessel together. An infusion tool in which the outer cannula is left in the blood vessel for infusion.

但是现有的留置针,再插入静脉血管中后,血液会残留在软管中,血液并不能流通,再一次进行注射时,容易将不流通的血液再次注入到血管中。However, after the existing indwelling needle is inserted into the venous blood vessel again, the blood will remain in the tube, and the blood cannot circulate. When the injection is performed again, it is easy to inject the stagnant blood into the blood vessel again.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种可开关的静脉留置针,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a switchable intravenous indwelling needle, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种可开关的静脉留置针,包括一侧开设有进药口的分流管,所述进药口的内壁插接有用于输送药液的引流管,所述引流管的另一端固定连接有用于安装的连接管,所述连接管的内壁螺纹连接有用于密封的密封塞,所述分流管的一端固定连接有用于留在血管内的软管,所述分流管另一端的内壁插接有用于密封的隔离塞,所述分流管的另一端螺纹连接有用于固定的固定块,所述固定块的一端固定连接有用于提高韧性的胶条,所述胶条的一端螺纹连接有用于穿刺的针头。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a switchable intravenous indwelling needle, comprising a shunt tube with a medicine inlet opening on one side, and the inner wall of the medicine inlet is inserted with a shunt for transporting medicinal liquid. The other end of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe for installation, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is screwed with a sealing plug for sealing, and one end of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing plug for staying in the blood vessel. A hose, the inner wall of the other end of the shunt pipe is inserted with an isolation plug for sealing, the other end of the shunt pipe is threadedly connected with a fixing block for fixing, and one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with glue for improving toughness One end of the rubber strip is screwed with a needle for puncturing.

可选的,所述连接管的外表面固定连接有用于连接的连接带,所述密封塞外表面的一端固定连接有用于定位的连接轴,所述连接带的一端与连接轴外表面套接。Optionally, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting belt for connection, one end of the outer surface of the sealing plug is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft for positioning, and one end of the connecting belt is sleeved with the outer surface of the connecting shaft.

可选的,所述引流管的外表面套接有用于夹紧的固定夹,所述固定夹的外表面螺纹穿设有用于压紧的压杆。Optionally, a fixing clip for clamping is sleeved on the outer surface of the drainage tube, and a pressing rod for pressing is threaded through the outer surface of the fixing clip.

可选的,所述压杆穿入固定夹的一端抵紧引流管的外壁,使固定夹紧固连接在引流管的外壁。Optionally, one end of the pressing rod penetrating the fixing clip abuts against the outer wall of the drainage tube, so that the fixing clip is tightly connected to the outer wall of the drainage tube.

可选的,所述胶条的外表面与隔离塞的内壁插接,所述胶条穿过隔离塞的一端与软管的内壁插接。Optionally, the outer surface of the rubber strip is inserted into the inner wall of the isolation plug, and one end of the rubber strip passing through the isolation plug is inserted into the inner wall of the hose.

可选的,所述分流管外表面的一端套接有用于保护的保护管,所述分流管外表面的另一侧固定连接有用于手持的固定板。Optionally, one end of the outer surface of the shunt tube is sleeved with a protection tube for protection, and the other side of the outer surface of the shunt tube is fixedly connected with a fixing plate for holding.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型提供了一种可开关的静脉留置针,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a switchable intravenous indwelling needle, which has the following beneficial effects:

1、该可开关的静脉留置针,通过胶条的设置,可以在注射药物完毕后,重新插入到软管中,能够对软管的内部进行填充,从而避免血液在软管中残留,通过针头的设置,既可以刺破患者的皮肤,也可以在刺入皮肤后,及时将针头去下,避免伤到患者的血管。1. The switchable venous indwelling needle can be re-inserted into the hose after the injection of the drug through the setting of the rubber strip, and the interior of the hose can be filled, so as to prevent blood from remaining in the hose, passing through the needle. The setting can not only pierce the patient's skin, but also remove the needle in time after piercing the skin to avoid injury to the patient's blood vessels.

2、该可开关的静脉留置针,通过隔离塞的设置,可以在胶条抽出后,及时将分流管进行密封,从而避免病菌进入到分流管的内部,从而提高该装置的安全性,通过连接管的设置,可以很方便的与针管相连,将药物借助引流管注射进患者的身体。2. The switchable venous indwelling needle, through the setting of the isolation plug, can seal the shunt tube in time after the rubber strip is drawn out, so as to prevent germs from entering the inside of the shunt tube, thereby improving the safety of the device. The setting of the tube can be easily connected with the needle tube, and the medicine can be injected into the body of the patient by means of the drainage tube.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型分流管结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the shunt pipe of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型连接管结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting pipe of the present invention.

图中:1、分流管;2、进药口;3、引流管;4、连接管;5、密封塞;6、连接带;7、连接轴;8、固定夹;9、压杆;10、软管;11、隔离塞;12、固定块;13、胶条;14、针头;15、保护管;16、固定板。In the figure: 1, shunt pipe; 2, drug inlet; 3, drainage pipe; 4, connecting pipe; 5, sealing plug; 6, connecting belt; 7, connecting shaft; 8, fixing clip; 9, pressing rod; 10 , hose; 11, isolation plug; 12, fixed block; 13, rubber strip; 14, needle; 15, protection tube; 16, fixed plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种可开关的静脉留置针,包括一侧开设有进药口2的分流管1,进药口2的内壁插接有用于输送药液的引流管3,通过进药口2和引流管3的配合设置,可以利用引流管3将药液引入到分流管1中,从而利用软管10注入到患者的身体中;Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a switchable intravenous indwelling needle, comprising a shunt tube 1 with a medicine inlet 2 opened on one side, and the inner wall of the medicine inlet 2 is inserted with a The drainage tube 3 for transporting the medicinal liquid, through the cooperation of the medicine inlet 2 and the drainage tube 3, can use the drainage tube 3 to introduce the medicinal liquid into the shunt tube 1, so as to use the hose 10 to inject into the body of the patient;

其中,引流管3的另一端固定连接有用于安装的连接管4,连接管4的内壁螺纹连接有用于密封的密封塞5,连接管4的外表面固定连接有用于连接的连接带6,密封塞5外表面的一端固定连接有用于定位的连接轴7,连接带6的一端与连接轴7外表面套接,通过连接管4的设置,可以很方便的与针筒相连接,方便医护人员进行注射操作,通过密封塞5的设置,可以在药物注射完毕后,对连接管4进行密封,通过连接带6和连接轴7的配合设置,可以将密封塞5连接在连接管4的外表面,方便在注射完毕后,及时对连接管4进行密封;The other end of the drainage pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 4 for installation, the inner wall of the connecting pipe 4 is threadedly connected with a sealing plug 5 for sealing, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting belt 6 for connection. One end of the outer surface of the plug 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 7 for positioning, and one end of the connecting belt 6 is sleeved with the outer surface of the connecting shaft 7. Through the setting of the connecting tube 4, it can be easily connected with the syringe, which is convenient for medical staff. The injection operation is carried out. Through the setting of the sealing plug 5, the connecting tube 4 can be sealed after the drug injection is completed. , it is convenient to seal the connecting pipe 4 in time after the injection is completed;

其中,引流管3的外表面套接有用于夹紧的固定夹8,固定夹8的外表面螺纹穿设有用于压紧的压杆9,压杆9穿入固定夹8的一端抵紧引流管3的外壁,使固定夹8紧固连接在引流管3的外壁,通过固定夹8的设置,可以与压杆9进行配合,对引流管3进行夹紧,从而控制引流管3进药的速度;The outer surface of the drainage tube 3 is sleeved with a fixing clip 8 for clamping, the outer surface of the fixing clip 8 is threaded with a pressure rod 9 for pressing, and the end of the pressure rod 9 that penetrates into the fixing clip 8 abuts the drainage The outer wall of the tube 3, the fixing clip 8 is tightly connected to the outer wall of the drainage tube 3, through the setting of the fixing clip 8, it can cooperate with the pressure rod 9 to clamp the drainage tube 3, thereby controlling the drainage tube 3. speed;

其中,分流管1的一端固定连接有用于留在血管内的软管10,分流管1另一端的内壁插接有用于密封的隔离塞11,分流管1的另一端螺纹连接有用于固定的固定块12,固定块12的一端固定连接有用于提高韧性的胶条13,胶条13的外表面与隔离塞11的内壁插接,胶条13穿过隔离塞11的一端与软管10的内壁插接,通过胶条13的设置,可以在注射药物完毕后,重新插入到软管10中,能够对软管10的内部进行填充,从而避免血液在软管10中残留,通过隔离塞11的设置,可以在胶条13抽出后,及时将分流管1进行密封,从而避免病菌进入到分流管1的内部,从而提高该装置的安全性;One end of the shunt tube 1 is fixedly connected with a hose 10 for staying in the blood vessel, the inner wall of the other end of the shunt tube 1 is inserted with an isolation plug 11 for sealing, and the other end of the shunt tube 1 is threadedly connected with a fixing device for fixing Block 12, one end of the fixing block 12 is fixedly connected with a rubber strip 13 for improving toughness, the outer surface of the rubber strip 13 is inserted into the inner wall of the isolation plug 11, and the rubber strip 13 passes through one end of the isolation plug 11 and the inner wall of the hose 10 Plug-in, through the setting of the rubber strip 13, it can be re-inserted into the tube 10 after the injection of the drug is completed, and the interior of the tube 10 can be filled, so as to prevent blood from remaining in the tube 10, through the isolation plug 11 Setting, the shunt tube 1 can be sealed in time after the rubber strip 13 is pulled out, so as to prevent germs from entering the inside of the shunt tube 1, thereby improving the safety of the device;

其中,胶条13的一端螺纹连接有用于穿刺的针头14,分流管1外表面的一端套接有用于保护的保护管15,分流管1外表面的另一侧固定连接有用于手持的固定板16,通过针头14的设置,既可以刺破患者的皮肤,也可以在刺入皮肤后,及时将针头14去下,避免伤到患者的血管。One end of the rubber strip 13 is threadedly connected with a needle 14 for puncturing, one end of the outer surface of the shunt tube 1 is sleeved with a protection tube 15 for protection, and the other side of the outer surface of the shunt tube 1 is fixedly connected with a holding plate for holding 16. Through the setting of the needle 14, the skin of the patient can be pierced, and the needle 14 can be removed in time after piercing the skin to avoid injury to the blood vessel of the patient.

本实用新型中,该装置的工作步骤如下:In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

1、先将保护管15拔掉,利用针头14插入到患者的身体中,转动固定块12,将胶条13带动针头14拔出,将密封塞5打开;1. First unplug the protective tube 15, insert the needle 14 into the patient's body, turn the fixing block 12, pull the rubber strip 13 to drive the needle 14 to pull out, and open the sealing plug 5;

2、将该装置内部的空气排出,排出后将针筒插入到连接管4中,将药物注射入患者的身体中;2. Exhaust the air inside the device, insert the syringe into the connecting tube 4 after exhausting, and inject the medicine into the patient's body;

3、转动压杆9,即可调整引流管3通流横截面积,从而对进药速度进行调节;3. Turn the pressure rod 9 to adjust the cross-sectional area of the drainage tube 3, so as to adjust the feeding speed;

4、再将密封塞5关闭,再将胶条13插回至隔离塞11和软管10的内壁。4. Close the sealing plug 5 again, and then insert the rubber strip 13 back into the isolation plug 11 and the inner wall of the hose 10 .

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a needle is kept somewhere to vein of switch, includes shunt tubes (1) that one side was seted up into medicine mouth (2), its characterized in that: the inner wall of advancing medicine mouth (2) is pegged graft and is had drainage tube (3) that is used for carrying the liquid medicine, the other end fixedly connected with of drainage tube (3) is used for connecting pipe (4) of installation, the inner wall threaded connection of connecting pipe (4) has sealing plug (5) that is used for sealing up, the one end fixedly connected with of shunt tubes (1) is used for staying hose (10) in the blood vessel, the inner wall of shunt tubes (1) other end is pegged graft and is had isolation stopper (11) that are used for sealing up, the other end threaded connection of shunt tubes (1) has fixed block (12) that are used for fixing, the one end fixedly connected with of fixed block (12) is used for improving adhesive tape (13) of toughness, the one end threaded connection of adhesive tape (13) has syringe needle (14) that are used for the puncture.
2. The switchable venous indwelling needle of claim 1, wherein: the outer fixed surface of connecting pipe (4) is connected with connecting band (6) that are used for connecting, the one end fixedly connected with of sealing plug (5) surface is used for connecting axle (7) of location, the one end and the connecting axle (7) surface of connecting band (6) cup joint.
3. The switchable venous indwelling needle of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of drainage tube (3) cup joints and is used for the tight fixation clamp (8) of clamp, the surface screw thread of fixation clamp (8) is worn to be equipped with depression bar (9) that are used for compressing tightly.
4. The switchable venous indwelling needle of claim 3, wherein: one end of the compression bar (9) penetrating into the fixing clamp (8) abuts against the outer wall of the drainage tube (3), so that the fixing clamp (8) is tightly connected to the outer wall of the drainage tube (3).
5. The switchable venous indwelling needle of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the rubber strip (13) is inserted into the inner wall of the isolation plug (11), and the rubber strip (13) penetrates through one end of the isolation plug (11) to be inserted into the inner wall of the hose (10).
6. The switchable venous indwelling needle of claim 1, wherein: the one end of shunt tubes (1) surface has cup jointed protection tube (15) that are used for the protection, the opposite side fixedly connected with of shunt tubes (1) surface is used for handheld fixed plate (16).
CN202123243850.9U 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 A switchable venous indwelling needle Expired - Fee Related CN217489434U (en)

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