CN201369301Y - Leakage breaker with indication function of many failures - Google Patents
Leakage breaker with indication function of many failures Download PDFInfo
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- CN201369301Y CN201369301Y CNU2009200357193U CN200920035719U CN201369301Y CN 201369301 Y CN201369301 Y CN 201369301Y CN U2009200357193 U CNU2009200357193 U CN U2009200357193U CN 200920035719 U CN200920035719 U CN 200920035719U CN 201369301 Y CN201369301 Y CN 201369301Y
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有多种故障指示功能的漏电断路器，漏电断路器内部具有漏电检测电路和执行机构动作电路，电动操作机构固定在漏电断路器的外封盖上，控制器固定在电动操作机构上；在电动操作机构上安装滑块和电动机，滑块卡在漏电断路器上的手柄上，电动机通过齿轮传动机构连接漏电断路器上的操作手柄，在控制器上设置微处理器、按钮开关和编码开关，微处理器分别电连接按钮开关、电操机构动作电路、漏电检测电路、电压检测电路、编码开关设定电路、执行机构动作电路以及发光二极管。当故障发生时可指示出线路中出现的故障类型；当故障跳闸后可指示出线路中出现了哪一种类型的故障，为尽早解决线路中的问题提供了可能。
The utility model discloses a leakage circuit breaker with multiple fault indication functions. The leakage circuit breaker has a leakage detection circuit and an actuator action circuit inside the leakage circuit breaker. The electric operating mechanism is fixed on the outer cover of the leakage circuit breaker, and the controller is fixed on the On the electric operating mechanism; install the slider and the motor on the electric operating mechanism, the slider is stuck on the handle on the leakage circuit breaker, the motor is connected to the operating handle on the leakage circuit breaker through the gear transmission mechanism, and the microprocessor is set on the controller , a push button switch and an encoding switch, and the microprocessor is respectively electrically connected to the push button switch, the action circuit of the electric operating mechanism, the leakage detection circuit, the voltage detection circuit, the encoding switch setting circuit, the action circuit of the actuator and the light emitting diode. When a fault occurs, it can indicate the type of fault in the line; when the fault trips, it can indicate which type of fault has occurred in the line, which provides the possibility to solve the problem in the line as soon as possible.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to low voltage electrical equipment, relates in particular to the residual current circuit breaker that is applied in the low voltage electrical equipment, is mainly used in the earth leakage protective of main line in the rural power grids.
Background technology
At present, the residual current circuit breaker that is applied in the low voltage electrical equipment generally can only show leak current fault, and when the fault of other type occurring, the maintainer generally is difficult to judge the fault type that occurs in the circuit, is unfavorable for searching of failure cause.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of residual current circuit breaker with various faults deixis being provided, and when fault takes place, finds the reason that breaks down in the circuit as early as possible for making the maintainer, and the fault Presentation Function is provided.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: residual current circuit breaker inside has electric-leakage detection circuit and actuator's actuating circuit, and motor-operating mechanism is fixed on the outer seal of residual current circuit breaker, and controller is fixed on the motor-operating mechanism; Slide block and motor are installed on motor-operating mechanism, slide block is stuck on the handle on the residual current circuit breaker, motor is by the operating grip on the gear drive connection residual current circuit breaker, microprocessor, push-button switch and code switch are set on controller, and microprocessor is electrically connected push-button switch, electrically operated institution actuating circuit, electric-leakage detection circuit, voltage detecting circuit, code switch initialization circuit, actuator's actuating circuit and light-emitting diode respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the inner single-chip microcomputer that adopts of residual current circuit breaker is as key control unit; pass through programming technique; make single-chip microcomputer can realize earth leakage protective, under voltage and overvoltage protection and short circuit and overload protection; when fault takes place; single-chip microcomputer picks out the reason that fault takes place; and connect corresponding indicator light, allow it indicate the fault type that occurs in the circuit.
2, after residual current circuit breaker hinders tripping operation for some reason, can indicate the fault that has occurred any type in the circuit.
3, the reason that trips by signal lamp indication residual current circuit breaker is for the problem that solves as early as possible in the circuit provides possibility.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the peripheral connection diagram of microprocessor 12 among Fig. 2.
Among the figure: 1. residual current circuit breaker; 2. motor-operating mechanism; 3. controller; 4. handle; 5. operating grip; 6. notch; 7. slide block; 8. hole; 9. hole; 10. support; 11. motor; 12. microprocessor; 13. light-emitting diode; 16. code switch; 17～21. light-emitting diodes; S2, S3. push-button switch;
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, the utility model is made up of residual current circuit breaker 1, motor-operating mechanism 2 and controller 3.Wherein residual current circuit breaker 1 inside comprises electric-leakage detection circuit and actuator's actuating circuit, and electric-leakage detection circuit comprises zero sequence current mutual inductor, and zero sequence current mutual inductor is used for leakage current signal is sampled.Motor-operating mechanism 2 is fixed on the outer seal of residual current circuit breaker 1, and controller 3 is fixed on the motor-operating mechanism 2.
As Fig. 2, be provided with handle 4, operating grip 5 and notch 6 in residual current circuit breaker 1.On motor-operating mechanism 2, be provided with slide block 7, hole 8, support 10 and motor 11, wherein, slide block 7 is the bending structure, slide block 7 is stuck on the handle 4 on the residual current circuit breaker 1, can come the handle 4 on the back operations residual current circuit breaker 1, to reach to residual current circuit breaker 1 separating brake, combined floodgate and operating function such as button again.Motor 11 is by the operating grip 5 on the gear drive connection residual current circuit breaker 1.
Zero sequence current mutual inductor is passed to controller 3 through the notch 6 on residual current circuit breaker 1 outer seal with the signal of telecommunication by lead.Motor-operating mechanism 2 is fixed on residual current circuit breaker 1 outer seal by four holes 8, and controller 3 is fixing with the support 10 on the motor-operating mechanism 2 by four jiaos hole 9.Microprocessor 12 is installed on the controller 3.As Fig. 3, microprocessor 12 connects electrically operated institution actuating circuit, electric-leakage detection circuit, voltage detecting circuit, code switch initialization circuit and actuator's actuating circuit of motor 11 respectively.Controller 3 as key control unit, is handled electric leakage signal by microprocessor 12, the actuator of control motor-operating mechanism 2 and residual current circuit breaker 1 inside.Actuating mechanism circuit receives the signal of telecommunication of self-controller 3, promotes residual current circuit breaker 1 tripping operation.Start button switch S 2, trip button switch S 3 and code switch 16 also are installed on controller 3.Microprocessor 12 is electrically connected start button switch S 2, trip button switch S 3, code switch 16 circuit and multiple light-emitting diode respectively.Light-emitting diode 13,17～21 among Fig. 2 is respectively LED1, LED2, LED3, LED4, LED5, the LED6 among Fig. 3, wherein LED1 is the combined floodgate indicator light, LED2 is a power supply indicator, LED3 is the tripping operation indicator light, LED4 is the electric leakage indicator light, LED5 is under-voltage overvoltage indicator light, and LED6 is overload short circuit indicator light.
As Fig. 3, three light-emitting diodes 19,20,21 are connected respectively and are connected respectively behind three current-limiting resistance R9, R13, the R49 in three different+5V circuit, connect the different port of microprocessor 12 respectively and are subjected to microprocessor 12 controls.LED4 is used to refer to the leak current fault that occurs in the circuit; The LED5 blinking red lamp is represented and has been occurred the under voltage fault in the circuit, the overvoltage fault occurred in the long bright representative circuit of red light; LED6 is used to refer to overload or the short trouble that occurs in the circuit.
Cause residual current circuit breaker 1 tripping operation when breaking down in the circuit after, microprocessor 12 reads and causes the signal that trips, if leak current fault, then connects the circuit at LED 4 places, and this moment, blinking red lamp revealed leak current fault in the cue circuit; The rest may be inferred, can realize the indication of overvoltage, under voltage fault; When residual current circuit breaker 1 tripping operation, when little processing 12 did not but read above three kinds of fault-signals, according to program setting, microprocessor 12 was connected the circuit at LED6 places, has occurred overload or short trouble in the cue circuit.
When residual current circuit breaker 1 was closed a floodgate normal operation, combined floodgate indicator light (green) was long bright, and power supply indicator (green) is long bright, and tripping operation indicator light (redness) extinguishes.Residual current circuit breaker 1 tripping operation when microprocessor 12 detects greater than the residual operating current value, power supply indicator extinguishes, trips, and indicator light is bright, electric leakage indicator light (yellow) is glittering; When detecting the electric leakage signal tripping operation in three minutes again at last once leak current fault, combined floodgate indicator light glittering (Automatic Program electric leakage action grade shifts up), power supply indicator extinguishes, trip, and indicator light is bright, the indicator light that leaks electricity is glittering; After shifting up, still detect electric leakage signal in three minutes, residual current circuit breaker 1 tripping operation, the combined floodgate indicator light is glittering, power supply indicator extinguishes, the indicator light that trips is bright, the electric leakage indicator light is long bright.
When microprocessor 12 detects under-voltage signal, residual current circuit breaker 1 tripping operation, the combined floodgate indicator light is bright, power supply indicator extinguishes, bright, the under-voltage overvoltage indicator light of the indicator light that trips (yellow) is glittering; After voltage recovered normally, the combined floodgate indicator light was bright, power supply indicator is bright, the tripping operation indicator light extinguishes, under-voltage overvoltage indicator light extinguishes.When microprocessor 12 detects the overvoltage signal, residual current circuit breaker 1 tripping operation, the combined floodgate indicator light is bright, power supply indicator extinguishes, bright, the under-voltage overvoltage indicator light of the indicator light that trips is long bright; After voltage recovered normally, the combined floodgate indicator light was bright, power supply indicator is bright, the tripping operation indicator light extinguishes, under-voltage overvoltage indicator light extinguishes.When microprocessor 12 does not detect fault-signal, tripping operation appears in residual current circuit breaker 1, then is judged to be the short circuit overload fault, and overload short circuit indicator light (yellow) is glittering.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of residual current circuit breaker with various faults deixis, residual current circuit breaker (1) inside has electric-leakage detection circuit and actuator's actuating circuit, it is characterized in that: motor-operating mechanism (2) is fixed on the outer seal of residual current circuit breaker (1), and controller (3) is fixed on the motor-operating mechanism (2); Go up installation slide block (7) and motor (11) at motor-operating mechanism (2), slide block (7) is stuck on the handle (4) on the residual current circuit breaker (1), motor (11) is by the operating grip (5) on the gear drive connection residual current circuit breaker (1), microprocessor (12) is set on controller (3), push-button switch (S2, S3) and code switch (16), microprocessor (12) is electrically connected push-button switch (S2 respectively, S3), the electrically operated institution actuating circuit, electric-leakage detection circuit, voltage detecting circuit, the code switch initialization circuit, actuator's actuating circuit and light-emitting diode (13,17～21).
2, the residual current circuit breaker with various faults deixis according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connect and to be connected to behind three light-emitting diodes (19,20,21), three current-limiting resistances of series connection (R9, R13, R49) of microprocessor (12) different port in three different+5V circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200357193U CN201369301Y (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Leakage breaker with indication function of many failures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200357193U CN201369301Y (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Leakage breaker with indication function of many failures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201369301Y true CN201369301Y (en) | 2009-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200357193U Expired - Fee Related CN201369301Y (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Leakage breaker with indication function of many failures |
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| CN (1) | CN201369301Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102543598A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Circuit breaker |
| CN102610452A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏辉能电气有限公司 | Leakage circuit breaker |
| CN103824731A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | 国家电网公司 | Method for implementing feedback function of circuit breaker |
| CN103931066A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2014-07-16 | 伊顿公司 | Integral module with lighted faceplate display |
| US11784467B2 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2023-10-10 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Power distribution equipment and power distribution system |
-
2009
- 2009-03-18 CN CNU2009200357193U patent/CN201369301Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102543598A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Circuit breaker |
| CN102543598B (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2015-11-25 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Circuit-breaker |
| CN103931066A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2014-07-16 | 伊顿公司 | Integral module with lighted faceplate display |
| CN103931066B (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2019-12-17 | 雷比诺有限责任公司 | Integral module with illuminated panel display |
| CN102610452A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏辉能电气有限公司 | Leakage circuit breaker |
| CN103824731A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | 国家电网公司 | Method for implementing feedback function of circuit breaker |
| CN103824731B (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-04-20 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of method realizing circuit breaker feedback function |
| US11784467B2 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2023-10-10 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Power distribution equipment and power distribution system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091223 Termination date: 20170318 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |