CN117168712B - Detection assembly, detection equipment and detection method thereof - Google Patents

Detection assembly, detection equipment and detection method thereof Download PDF

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CN117168712B
CN117168712B CN202311452565.9A CN202311452565A CN117168712B CN 117168712 B CN117168712 B CN 117168712B CN 202311452565 A CN202311452565 A CN 202311452565A CN 117168712 B CN117168712 B CN 117168712B
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detection
air
pipe
air blowing
cover
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CN117168712A (en
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张宁
周海伦
连登伟
钟惠英
余应丰
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本申请涉及一种检测组件、检测设备及其检测方法,包括:检测罩,具有底部开口的检测腔,所述检测罩的壁面上形成有至少一个抽气口;检测探头,设置在所述检测腔和/或所述抽气口内;至少一个第一吹气管,设置在所述检测罩上;以及至少一个第二吹气管,设置在所述检测罩上,且与所述第一吹气管的吹气方向相交;所述第一吹气管与所述第二吹气管吹出的气流至少部分围设在所述开口的周侧。本申请实施例的一种检测组件、检测设备及其检测方法,具有检测精度高以及使用寿命长的优点。

The application relates to a detection component, detection equipment and a detection method, which include: a detection cover, a detection cavity with a bottom opening, and at least one air extraction port formed on the wall of the detection cover; a detection probe, which is arranged in the detection cavity and/or in the air extraction port; at least one first air blowing pipe, provided on the detection cover; and at least one second air blowing pipe, provided on the detection cover, and connected with the blowing pipe of the first air blowing pipe. The air directions intersect; the air flow blown out by the first air blowing tube and the second air blowing tube is at least partially surrounding the peripheral side of the opening. A detection component, detection equipment and detection method according to the embodiment of the present application have the advantages of high detection accuracy and long service life.

Description

检测组件、检测设备及其检测方法Testing components, testing equipment and testing methods

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及电池的生产检测技术,特别是涉及一种检测组件、检测设备及其检测方法。This application relates to battery production and detection technology, and in particular to a detection component, detection equipment and detection method.

背景技术Background technique

气体检漏方法由于具有成本低且灵敏度较高的优点,被广泛应用在电池生产检测中。但目前的检漏方法应用在工业现场中,仍然存在检测探头的检测误差大、稳定性差,不能有效地满足电池大规模检测的需求。Gas leak detection methods are widely used in battery production testing due to their advantages of low cost and high sensitivity. However, the current leak detection methods used in industrial sites still have large detection errors and poor stability of detection probes, and cannot effectively meet the needs of large-scale battery detection.

发明内容Summary of the invention

基于此,有必要提供一种检测组件、检测设备及其检测方法,以改善检测探头的检测误差大的问题。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a detection component, detection equipment and detection method to improve the problem of large detection errors of detection probes.

本申请实施例的第一方面提供一种检测组件,包括:检测罩,具有底部开口的检测腔,所述检测罩的壁面上形成有至少一个抽气口;检测探头,设置在所述检测腔和/或所述抽气口内;至少一个第一吹气管,设置在所述检测罩上;以及至少一个第二吹气管,设置在所述检测罩上,且与所述第一吹气管的吹气方向相交;所述第一吹气管与所述第二吹气管吹出的气流至少部分围设在所述开口的周侧。The first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a detection component, including: a detection cover, a detection cavity with a bottom opening, at least one air extraction port formed on the wall of the detection cover; a detection probe, disposed in the detection cavity and /or in the air extraction port; at least one first air blowing tube, arranged on the detection cover; and at least one second air blowing tube, arranged on the detection cover, and connected with the air blowing of the first air blowing tube The directions intersect; the air flow blown out by the first air blowing tube and the second air blowing tube is at least partially surrounding the peripheral side of the opening.

通过所述第一吹气管与所述第二吹气管吹出的气流共同形成气帘,气帘的至少部分围设在开口的周侧,从而使得检测罩内抽气口进行抽气检测的过程中,减少外部环境的气体从开口进入到检测腔中,从而提高检测探头的检测精度、提高检测结果的稳定性;进而避免外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头上,进而可以有效地延缓检测探头的钝化速率,延长使用寿命,从而降低维护成本。The airflows blown out by the first air blowing pipe and the second air blowing pipe together form an air curtain, and at least a part of the air curtain is arranged around the opening, so that during the air extraction test at the air extraction port in the detection cover, the gas from the external environment is reduced from entering the detection cavity through the opening, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the detection probe and improving the stability of the detection result; thereby avoiding the interference gas in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe in large quantities, and thus effectively delaying the passivation rate of the detection probe, extending the service life, and reducing the maintenance cost.

在其中一个实施例中,所述检测组件包括多个所述检测探头,全部所述检测探头之间间隔设置。通过多个检测探头同时进行检测,可以提高检测的精度,避免结果误判。In one embodiment, the detection component includes a plurality of detection probes, and all detection probes are spaced apart from each other. Through simultaneous detection with multiple detection probes, the detection accuracy can be improved and misjudgment of results can be avoided.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一吹气管的吹气压力大于或者等于所述抽气口的抽气压力;和/或,所述第二吹气管的吹气压力大于或者等于所述抽气口的抽气压力。通过设置压力值,第一吹气管和第二吹气管吹出的气流能够使得检测腔内形成一个微正压的环境,这样可以有效地避免外部环境中的干扰气体从开口进入到检测腔中,进而能够有效地避免外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头上,有效地延缓检测探头的钝化速率,延长使用寿命,降低维护成本。In one embodiment, the blowing pressure of the first blowing pipe is greater than or equal to the suction pressure of the suction port; and/or, the blowing pressure of the second blowing pipe is greater than or equal to the suction pressure of the suction port. By setting the pressure value, the airflow blown out by the first blowing pipe and the second blowing pipe can form a slightly positive pressure environment in the detection cavity, which can effectively prevent the interference gas in the external environment from entering the detection cavity from the opening, and further effectively prevent the interference gas in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe in large quantities, effectively delaying the passivation rate of the detection probe, extending the service life, and reducing maintenance costs.

在其中一个实施例中,所述检测罩包括罩顶板以及多个罩侧板,多个所述罩侧板首尾连接并围设在所述罩顶板的周侧以形成所述检测腔;所述抽气口设置在所述罩顶板上。In one embodiment, the detection cover includes a cover top plate and a plurality of cover side plates, and the plurality of cover side plates are connected end to end and surrounded by the peripheral side of the cover top plate to form the detection cavity; The air extraction port is provided on the top plate of the cover.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一吹气管朝向所述罩顶板和/或罩侧板吹气。In one embodiment, the first air blowing pipe blows air toward the cover top panel and/or the cover side panel.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一吹气管设置在所述罩顶板面向所述检测腔的一侧。如此,第一吹气管吹出的气流会沿罩顶板的板面向一侧的罩侧板流动,进而在罩侧板的作用下折向开口的方向,如此,即可以在开口的周侧形成气帘。In one of the embodiments, the first blowing pipe is provided on a side of the cover top plate facing the detection chamber. In this way, the air flow blown out by the first air blowing pipe will flow along the cover side plate on one side of the cover top plate, and then be bent in the direction of the opening under the action of the cover side plate. In this way, an air curtain can be formed around the opening.

在其中一个实施例中,所述检测组件包括第一供气管,所述第一供气管穿设于所述罩顶板并与所述第一吹气管连通。如此,第一供气管可以向第一吹气管持续的提供干净的气体,从而减少外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头上。In one embodiment, the detection component includes a first air supply pipe, the first air supply pipe is passed through the cover top plate and communicates with the first air blowing pipe. In this way, the first air supply pipe can continuously provide clean gas to the first air blowing pipe, thereby reducing a large amount of interfering gas in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一吹气管包括多个第一吹气口,至少两个第一吹气口的吹气方向相背。In one embodiment, the first air blowing pipe includes a plurality of first air blowing ports, and the blowing directions of at least two first air blowing ports are opposite.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一吹气管包括相互连通的第一支管以及第二支管,所述第一支管与所述第二支管的交汇处与所述第一供气管连接,所述第一支管的两端、所述第二支管的两端的吹气方向与罩顶板的板面平行设置。如此,使得第一吹气管吹出的气流能够覆盖更多的平面角度,从而形成气帘围设在开口的周侧,减少外部环境中的干扰气体进入到检测腔被大量吸附在检测探头上。In one embodiment, the first air blowing pipe includes a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe that are connected to each other, and the intersection of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe is connected to the first air supply pipe, and the The blowing directions of the two ends of the first branch pipe and the two ends of the second branch pipe are arranged parallel to the surface of the cover top plate. In this way, the airflow blown out by the first blowing pipe can cover more plane angles, thereby forming an air curtain around the opening, reducing interference gases in the external environment from entering the detection chamber and being adsorbed on the detection probe in large quantities.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第二吹气管沿所述罩顶板指向所述开口的方向吹气。In one embodiment, the second air blowing pipe blows air along the cover top plate in a direction toward the opening.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第二吹气管布置在所述罩侧板面向所述检测腔的一侧;或者,所述第二吹气管布置在所述罩侧板背向所述检测腔的一侧。In one embodiment, the second air blowing tube is arranged on the side of the cover side plate facing the detection chamber; or, the second air blowing tube is arranged on the side of the cover side plate facing away from the detection chamber. side.

在其中一个实施例中,所述检测组件包括第二供气管,所述第二供气管穿设于所述罩顶板或者所述罩侧板;所述第二供气管与所述第二吹气管靠近所述罩顶板的一端连通,所述第二吹气管远离所述罩顶板的一端沿所述第二方向向下吹气。如此,第二供气管可以向第二吹气管持续的提供干净的气体,从而减少外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头上。In one embodiment, the detection component includes a second air supply pipe, and the second air supply pipe is passed through the cover top plate or the cover side plate; the second air supply pipe and the second blowing pipe One end close to the cover top plate is connected, and the end of the second air blowing pipe away from the cover top plate blows air downward along the second direction. In this way, the second air supply pipe can continuously provide clean gas to the second air blowing pipe, thereby reducing a large amount of interfering gas in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe.

本申请实施例的第二方面提供一种检测设备,包括上述的检测组件。A second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a detection device, including the above detection component.

在其中一个实施例中,所述检测设备包括控制器、洁净气源、第一控制阀、第二控制阀、检测管道以及负压装置;所述检测管道的一端连通所述负压装置,所述抽气口通过所述第一控制阀连接所述检测管道的另一端,所述洁净气源通过所述第二控制阀连接所述检测管道的另一端;所述检测探头设置在所述检测管道内;所述控制器控制连接所述第一控制阀、第二控制阀以及洁净气源;所述检测探头与所述控制器信号连接。In one embodiment, the detection equipment includes a controller, a clean air source, a first control valve, a second control valve, a detection pipeline and a negative pressure device; one end of the detection pipeline is connected to the negative pressure device, so The air extraction port is connected to the other end of the detection pipeline through the first control valve, and the clean air source is connected to the other end of the detection pipeline through the second control valve; the detection probe is arranged on the detection pipeline inside; the controller controls and connects the first control valve, the second control valve and the clean air source; the detection probe is connected to the controller signal.

本申请实施例的第三方面提供一种检测方法,包括:The third aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a detection method, including:

确定检测设备当前状态;若检测设备当前处于检测状态,则开启第一控制阀,关闭第二控制阀,并关闭洁净气源;若检测设备当前处于待机状态,则关闭第一控制阀,开启第二控制阀,并开启洁净气源。Determine the current status of the detection equipment; if the detection equipment is currently in the detection status, open the first control valve, close the second control valve, and close the clean air source; if the detection equipment is currently in the standby status, close the first control valve and open the second control valve. 2. Control valve and turn on the clean air source.

上述说明仅是本申请技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本申请的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本申请的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本申请的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application. In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical means of the present application, they can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable. , the specific implementation methods of the present application are specifically listed below.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本申请一些实施例提供的电池的分解结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a battery provided by some embodiments of the present application.

图2为本申请一些实施例提供的检测组件的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection component provided by some embodiments of the present application.

图3为本申请一些实施例提供的检测组件的正视图。FIG. 3 is a front view of a detection component provided in some embodiments of the present application.

图4为图3所示结构的A-A剖视图。Figure 4 is an A-A cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 3 .

图5为图3所示结构的B-B剖视图。FIG5 is a B-B cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG3 .

图6为本申请一些实施例提供的检测组件的横截面示意图。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a detection component provided by some embodiments of the present application.

图7为本申请一些实施例提供的检测设备的原理示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the principle of detection equipment provided by some embodiments of the present application.

图8为本申请一些实施例提供的检测方法的流程图。Figure 8 is a flow chart of a detection method provided by some embodiments of the present application.

图中,X所示为第一方向,Y所示为第二方向。In the figure, X indicates the first direction, and Y indicates the second direction.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference symbols:

检测罩-10、检测腔-11、抽气口-12、罩顶板-13、罩侧板-14、底部开口-15、检测探头-20、第一吹气管-30、第一供气管-31、第一支管-32、第二支管-33、第二吹气管-40、第二供气管-41、控制器-91、洁净气源-92、第一控制阀-93、第二控制阀-94、检测管道-95、负压装置-96。Detection cover-10, detection chamber-11, air extraction port-12, cover top plate-13, cover side plate-14, bottom opening-15, detection probe-20, first blow pipe-30, first air supply pipe-31, The first branch pipe-32, the second branch pipe-33, the second blowing pipe-40, the second air supply pipe-41, the controller-91, the clean air source-92, the first control valve-93, the second control valve-94 , detection pipeline-95, negative pressure device-96.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本申请技术方案的实施例进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本申请的技术方案,因此只作为示例,而不能以此来限制本申请的保护范围。The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同;本文中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请;本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图说明中的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

在本申请实施例的描述中,若有出现这些技术术语“第一”“第二”等,这些术语仅用于描述目的,区别不同对象,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量、特定顺序或主次关系。In the description of the embodiments of this application, if these technical terms "first", "second", etc. appear, these terms are only used for descriptive purposes to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit Indicate the quantity, specific sequence or priority relationship of the technical features indicated.

在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "and/or" is only an association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, such as A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, and A exists simultaneously and B, there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.

在本申请实施例的描述中,若有出现术语“多个”,“多个”的含义是至少两个(包括两个),例如两个、三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。同理,若有出现术语“多组”,“多组”指的是两组以上(包括两组),若有出现术语“多片”,“多片”指的是两片以上(包括两片)。In the description of the embodiments of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two (including two), such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited. Similarly, if the term "multiple groups" appears, "multiple groups" refers to two or more groups (including two groups); if the term "multiple tablets" appears, "multiple tablets" refers to two or more tablets (including two groups). piece).

在本申请实施例的描述中,若有出现这些术语“中心”“纵向”“横向”“长度”“宽度”“厚度”“上”“下”“前”“后”“左”“右”“竖直”“水平”“顶”“底”“内”“外”“顺时针”“逆时针”“轴向”“径向”“周向”等,这些术语指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请实施例的限制。In the description of the embodiments of this application, if these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left" and "right" appear "Vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by these terms is: The orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of this application.

在本申请实施例的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若有出现技术术语“安装”“相连”“连接”“固定”等,这些术语应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;也可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the technical terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若有出现第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”等类似的描述,其含义可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "on" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

需要说明的是,若元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。若一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。如若存在,本申请所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. If an element is said to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may also be intervening elements present. If present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be exclusive. implementation.

目前,从市场形势的发展来看,动力电池的应用越加广泛。动力电池不仅被应用于水力、火力、风力和太阳能电站等储能电源系统,而且还被广泛应用于电动自行车、电动摩托车、电动汽车等电动交通工具,以及航空航天等多个领域。随着动力电池应用领域的不断扩大,其市场的需求量也在不断地扩增。At present, judging from the development of the market situation, the application of power batteries is becoming more and more extensive. Power batteries are not only used in energy storage power systems such as hydraulic, thermal, wind and solar power stations, but are also widely used in electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric vehicles and other electric vehicles, as well as in aerospace and other fields. As the application fields of power batteries continue to expand, their market demand is also constantly expanding.

相关技术中,电池依靠内部的电化学反应存储或者释放相应的电能;电化学反应过程中容易产生有害气体,通过电池封锁在内部空间中,防止泄露。因此电池连接缝隙的气密性是影响产品性能和寿命的关键要素之一。尤其在电池的规模化生产中,往往需要检测电池是否存在泄露的情况,以确保电池的质量。In related technologies, batteries rely on internal electrochemical reactions to store or release corresponding electrical energy; harmful gases are easily generated during the electrochemical reaction, which are sealed in the internal space of the battery to prevent leakage. Therefore, the airtightness of the battery connection gap is one of the key factors affecting product performance and life. Especially in the large-scale production of batteries, it is often necessary to detect whether the battery has leakage to ensure the quality of the battery.

当前的设计普遍采用一个检测罩罩设在电池上,外部连接到大型的负压设备,利用负压抽吸箱体上的气体,从而对电池上的连接缝进行嗅探检测;而在检测的间隙,由于大型负压设备不能随意关停,因此,检测罩始终处于抽气状态;而目前工业现场中,外部环境的气体成分比较复杂且不稳定,检测罩中的检测探头长期暴露在开放环境的检测探头容易受到干扰,会吸附外部环境中的大量干扰气体,导致检测探头的检测误差大、稳定性差、且加速钝化速率,缩短使用寿命,导致维护成本升高。The current design generally uses a detection cover placed on the battery, which is externally connected to a large negative pressure device, and uses negative pressure to suck the gas on the box to sniff and detect the connection seams on the battery; while during detection Because large-scale negative pressure equipment cannot be shut down at will, the detection cover is always in a pumping state; in current industrial sites, the gas composition of the external environment is relatively complex and unstable, and the detection probe in the detection cover is exposed to the open environment for a long time. The detection probe is susceptible to interference and will absorb a large amount of interfering gases in the external environment, resulting in large detection errors and poor stability of the detection probe, accelerated passivation rate, shortened service life, and increased maintenance costs.

为了改善上述的情况,可以在检测罩的设计上人为增加吹气装置,从而减少外部环境中的干扰气体进入到检测罩中;以改善检测探头的检测精度,并有效地减缓检测探头的钝化速率,延长使用寿命,从而降低维护成本。In order to improve the above situation, an air blowing device can be added to the design of the detection cover to reduce the interference gas in the external environment from entering the detection cover; to improve the detection accuracy of the detection probe and effectively slow down the passivation of the detection probe speed, extending service life, thereby reducing maintenance costs.

图1为本申请一些实施例提供的电池100的爆炸图;为了满足不同的使用电力需求,电池100可以包括多个电芯121和箱体110,电芯121是指组成电池模块120或电池包的最小单元。多个电芯121可经由电极端子而被串联和/或并联在一起以应用于各种应用场合。Figure 1 is an exploded view of a battery 100 provided by some embodiments of the present application; in order to meet different power requirements, the battery 100 may include multiple cells 121 and a box 110. The cells 121 constitute a battery module 120 or a battery pack. the smallest unit. Multiple battery cells 121 may be connected in series and/or in parallel via electrode terminals to be used in various applications.

本申请中所提到的电池100可以为带有箱体110的电池包。箱体110用于容纳电芯121或电池模块120,以避免液体或其他异物影响电芯121的充电或放电。The battery 100 mentioned in this application may be a battery pack with a box 110 . The box 110 is used to accommodate the battery core 121 or the battery module 120 to prevent liquid or other foreign matter from affecting the charging or discharging of the battery core 121 .

箱体110可以采用多种结构。在一些实施例中,箱体110可以包括第一部分111和第二部分112,第一部分111与第二部分112相互盖合,第一部分111和第二部分112共同限定出用于容纳电芯121的容纳空间。第二部分112可以为一端开口的空心结构,第一部分111可以为板状结构,第一部分111盖合于第二部分112的开口侧,以使第一部分111与第二部分112共同限定出容纳空间;第一部分111和第二部分112也可以是均为一侧开口的空心结构,第一部分111的开口侧盖合于第二部分112的开口侧。当然,第一部分111和第二部分112形成的箱体110可以是多种形状,比如,单独的长方体或者圆柱体或球体等简单立体结构,也可以是由长方体或者圆柱体或球体等简单立体结构组合而成的复杂立体结构,本申请实施方式对此并不限定。箱体110的材质可以是如铝合金、铁合金等合金材料,也可以是如聚碳酸酯、聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫塑料等高分子材料,或者是如玻璃纤维加环氧树脂的复合材料,本申请实施方式对此也并不限定。The box 110 can adopt a variety of structures. In some embodiments, the box 110 can include a first part 111 and a second part 112, the first part 111 and the second part 112 cover each other, and the first part 111 and the second part 112 jointly define a storage space for accommodating the battery cell 121. The second part 112 can be a hollow structure with one end open, and the first part 111 can be a plate-like structure. The first part 111 covers the open side of the second part 112, so that the first part 111 and the second part 112 jointly define a storage space; the first part 111 and the second part 112 can also be hollow structures with one side open, and the open side of the first part 111 covers the open side of the second part 112. Of course, the box 110 formed by the first part 111 and the second part 112 can be in a variety of shapes, such as a simple three-dimensional structure such as a single cuboid or a cylinder or a sphere, or a complex three-dimensional structure composed of simple three-dimensional structures such as a cuboid or a cylinder or a sphere, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this. The material of the box body 110 can be an alloy material such as aluminum alloy, iron alloy, etc., or a polymer material such as polycarbonate, polyisocyanurate foam plastic, etc., or a composite material such as glass fiber and epoxy resin, and the implementation mode of the present application is not limited to this.

本申请的实施例中多个电芯121可以直接组成电池包,也可以先组成电池模块120,电池模块120再组成电池包。具体地,多个电芯121之间可直接串联或并联或混联在一起形成整体,再将多个电芯121构成的整体容纳于箱体110内。也可以是多个电芯121先串联或并联或混联组成电池模块120,多个电池模块120再串联或并联或混联形成一个整体,并容纳于箱体110内。In the embodiment of the present application, multiple battery cells 121 can directly form a battery pack, or they can first form a battery module 120, and then the battery module 120 can form a battery pack. Specifically, the plurality of battery cores 121 can be directly connected in series or in parallel or mixed together to form a whole, and then the whole composed of the plurality of battery cores 121 can be accommodated in the box 110 . Alternatively, multiple battery cells 121 may be connected in series, parallel, or mixed to form the battery module 120 , and then the multiple battery modules 120 may be connected in series, parallel, or mixed to form a whole, and be accommodated in the box 110 .

此外,电池100还可以包括其他结构,例如,该电池100还可以包括汇流部件,用于实现多个电芯121之间的电连接。In addition, the battery 100 may also include other structures. For example, the battery 100 may further include a bus component for realizing electrical connections between multiple battery cells 121 .

需要说明的是,每个电芯121可以为二次电池或一次电池;还可以是锂硫电池、钠离子电池或镁离子电池,但不局限于此。电芯121可呈圆柱体、扁平体、长方体或其它形状等。电芯121一般按封装的方式分成三种:柱形电芯、方体方形电芯和软包电芯,本申请实施方式对此也不限定。It should be noted that each battery cell 121 can be a secondary battery or a primary battery; it can also be a lithium-sulfur battery, a sodium-ion battery or a magnesium-ion battery, but is not limited thereto. The battery core 121 may be in the shape of a cylinder, a flat body, a cuboid or other shapes. The battery cells 121 are generally divided into three types according to the packaging method: cylindrical battery cells, cuboid battery cells and soft-packed battery cells, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this.

在电池的充放电过程中,电芯121发生电化学反应,可能产生少量的有害气体,这部分气体留存在电芯121内部,但长期使用过程中也可能会进入到箱体110中,进而顺着第一部分111与第二部分112相互盖合的连接缝逸出到外部环境中。During the charging and discharging process of the battery, the electrochemical reaction occurs in the battery core 121, which may produce a small amount of harmful gas. This part of the gas remains inside the battery core 121, but may also enter the box 110 during long-term use, and then smoothly The connecting seam where the first part 111 and the second part 112 cover each other escapes to the external environment.

本申请实施例的第一方面提供一种检测组件。检测组件可以罩设在电池100上用于检测气密性。A first aspect of embodiments of the present application provides a detection component. The detection component can be provided on the battery 100 for detecting air tightness.

应理解,本申请各实施例总描述的技术方案可以适用于所有包括箱体的电池,这种情况下,检测组件可以罩设在电池100的箱体110上,对第一部分111与第二部分112相互盖合的连接缝,进行相应的气密性检测。本申请各实施例总描述的技术方案还可以适用于不带箱体的电池,也即是裸露的电芯121,这种情况下,检测组件可以直接罩设在电芯121上,从而对电芯121上壳体与端盖之间的焊接缝进行相应的气密性检测。为方便描述,以下各个实施例中,均以检测组件对电池的箱体110进行气密性检测为例进行相应的说明。It should be understood that the technical solution generally described in each embodiment of the present application can be applied to all batteries including a box. In this case, the detection component can be covered on the box 110 of the battery 100 to detect the first part 111 and the second part. 112 The connecting seams that cover each other are subject to corresponding air tightness testing. The technical solutions generally described in the embodiments of this application can also be applied to batteries without boxes, that is, exposed battery cores 121. In this case, the detection component can be directly covered on the battery core 121, thereby detecting the battery. The welding seam between the upper shell and the end cover of the core 121 undergoes corresponding air tightness testing. For convenience of description, in each of the following embodiments, the detection component performs air tightness detection on the battery box 110 as an example for corresponding description.

参阅图2和图3所示,图2为本申请一些实施例提供的检测组件的结构示意图。图3为本申请一些实施例提供的检测组件的正视图。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection component provided by some embodiments of the present application. Figure 3 is a front view of a detection component provided by some embodiments of the present application.

检测组件包括:检测罩10、检测探头20、至少一个第一吹气管30、以及至少一个第二吹气管40。The detection assembly includes: a detection cover 10, a detection probe 20, at least one first air blowing tube 30, and at least one second air blowing tube 40.

其中,检测罩10为一侧开口的空心结构;检测腔11具有底部开口15的检测腔11,检测腔11的投影形状通常与电池100的箱体110相适配,可以为多种形状,比如为规则的长方形、正方形等简单形状,也可以是由多边形或者圆形或等简单结构组合而成的复杂形状,本申请实施例对此并不限定。检测罩10的材质可以是如铝合金、铁合金等合金材料、也可以是泡沫塑料等高分子材料,本申请实施方式对此也并不限定。Among them, the detection cover 10 is a hollow structure with one side open; the detection chamber 11 has a bottom opening 15. The projection shape of the detection chamber 11 is usually adapted to the box 110 of the battery 100, and can be in various shapes, such as It can be a simple shape such as a regular rectangle or a square, or it can also be a complex shape formed by a combination of polygons, circles, or other simple structures. The embodiments of the present application are not limited to this. The material of the detection cover 10 may be alloy materials such as aluminum alloy, iron alloy, or polymer materials such as foam plastic, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

其中,检测罩10的壁面上形成有至少一个抽气口12;抽气口12连通检测腔11与外部的负压装置96(下文提及)。检测探头20设置在检测腔11和/或抽气口12内用于对气体中的成分进行相应的检测。At least one air extraction port 12 is formed on the wall of the detection cover 10; the air extraction port 12 connects the detection chamber 11 with an external negative pressure device 96 (mentioned below). The detection probe 20 is arranged in the detection chamber 11 and/or the air extraction port 12 for detecting the components in the gas.

检测探头20可为氢传感器,在常温下对氢气非常敏感且具有很好的选择性;利用氢气作为示踪气体,反应电池100的箱体110的连接缝的气密性。The detection probe 20 can be a hydrogen sensor, which is very sensitive to hydrogen gas at normal temperature and has good selectivity; hydrogen gas is used as a tracer gas to reflect the air tightness of the connection seam of the box 110 of the battery 100 .

第一吹气管30设置在检测罩10上;并沿第一方向吹出气流。第二吹气管40设置在检测罩10上;并沿第二方向吹出气流。第二吹气管40与第一吹气管30的吹气方向相交,也即是说第一方向与第二方向相交设置。The first blow pipe 30 is arranged on the detection cover 10 and blows out the air flow in the first direction. The second blow pipe 40 is provided on the detection cover 10 and blows out the air flow in the second direction. The blowing directions of the second air blowing pipe 40 and the first air blowing pipe 30 intersect, that is to say, the first direction and the second direction intersect.

当检测罩10罩设在电池100的箱体110上,第一吹气管30与第二吹气管40分别按照预设的方向吹出气流,使得第一吹气管30与第二吹气管40吹出的气流能够共同形成气帘,气帘的至少部分围设在开口15的周侧,从而使得检测罩10内抽气口12进行抽气检测的过程中,减少外部环境的气体从开口15进入到检测腔11中,减少外部干扰,从而提高检测探头20的检测精度、提高检测结果的稳定性;When the detection cover 10 is placed on the box 110 of the battery 100, the first air blowing pipe 30 and the second air blowing pipe 40 blow out the airflow in preset directions respectively, so that the airflow blown out by the first air blowing pipe 30 and the second air blowing pipe 40 An air curtain can be formed together, and at least part of the air curtain is located around the opening 15, so that during the process of air extraction detection through the air extraction port 12 in the detection cover 10, the gas from the external environment is reduced from entering the detection chamber 11 from the opening 15, Reduce external interference, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the detection probe 20 and improving the stability of the detection results;

当检测罩10处于未检测的待机状态,由于外部的负压装置96仍然保持开机,抽气口12持续的吸取检测腔11中的空气,由第一吹气管30与第二吹气管40分别按照预设的方向吹出气流,使得第一吹气管30与第二吹气管40吹出的气流能够共同形成气帘,气帘的至少部分围设在开口15的周侧,这样检测腔11从外部补充的空气中绝大部分来自于第一吹气管30与第二吹气管40吹出的气流,从而避免外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头20上,进而可以有效地延缓检测探头20的钝化速率,延长使用寿命,从而降低维护成本。When the detection cover 10 is in a standby state without detection, since the external negative pressure device 96 is still turned on, the air suction port 12 continuously absorbs the air in the detection cavity 11, and the first air blowing pipe 30 and the second air blowing pipe 40 blow out air flows in preset directions respectively, so that the air flows blown out by the first air blowing pipe 30 and the second air blowing pipe 40 can form an air curtain together, and at least part of the air curtain is surrounded by the opening 15. In this way, most of the air supplemented to the detection cavity 11 from the outside comes from the air flows blown out by the first air blowing pipe 30 and the second air blowing pipe 40, thereby avoiding the interference gas in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe 20 in large quantities, and then effectively delaying the passivation rate of the detection probe 20, extending the service life, and thus reducing the maintenance cost.

在一些可能的实施例中,检测组件包括多个检测探头20,全部检测探头20之间间隔设置;利用多个检测探头20同时进行检测,可以提高检测的精度,避免因某一个检测探头20出现误差,导致的结果误判。In some possible embodiments, the detection component includes multiple detection probes 20 , and all detection probes 20 are spaced apart from each other. Using multiple detection probes 20 to perform detection simultaneously can improve the detection accuracy and avoid errors caused by a certain detection probe 20 . Errors lead to misjudgment of results.

具体地,抽气口12可以设置多个,并可以按照箱体110的第一部分111与第二部分112相互盖合的连接缝的位置进行分布,即每一段连接缝上对应有一个或者多个检测探头20,进而精确对电池100的气密性进行检测。Specifically, multiple air extraction ports 12 can be provided, and can be distributed according to the position of the connecting seam where the first part 111 and the second part 112 of the box 110 cover each other, that is, each section of the connecting seam corresponds to one or more detection ports. The probe 20 is used to accurately detect the air tightness of the battery 100 .

可选地,检测组件包括2-4个抽气口12,分别布置在检测腔11的前后左右,每一个抽气口12内可设置一个或多个检测探头20。Optionally, the detection assembly includes 2-4 air extraction ports 12, which are respectively arranged at the front, rear, left and right of the detection chamber 11. One or more detection probes 20 can be provided in each air extraction port 12.

在一些可能的实施例中,第一吹气管30的吹气压力大于或者等于抽气口12的抽气压力。如此,第一吹气管30吹出的气流,能够形成气帘,气帘围设在开口15的周侧,使得检测腔11内能够形成一个微正压的环境,这样可以有效地避免外部环境中的干扰气体从开口15进入到检测腔11中,进而能够有效地避免外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头20上,从而有效地延缓检测探头20的钝化速率,延长使用寿命,从而降低维护成本。In some possible embodiments, the air blowing pressure of the first air blowing pipe 30 is greater than or equal to the air suction pressure of the air suction port 12 . In this way, the air flow blown out by the first air blowing pipe 30 can form an air curtain. The air curtain is arranged around the opening 15 so that a slightly positive pressure environment can be formed in the detection chamber 11, which can effectively avoid interfering gases in the external environment. Entering into the detection chamber 11 from the opening 15 can effectively prevent interfering gases in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe 20 in large quantities, thereby effectively delaying the passivation rate of the detection probe 20 and extending its service life, thus reducing maintenance costs. .

同理,第二吹气管40的吹气压力大于或者等于抽气口12的抽气压力;其作用也是使得检测腔11内能够形成一个微正压的环境,这样可以有效地避免外部环境中的干扰气体从开口15进入到检测腔11中。In the same way, the air blowing pressure of the second air blowing pipe 40 is greater than or equal to the air extraction pressure of the air extraction port 12; its function is also to form a slightly positive pressure environment in the detection chamber 11, which can effectively avoid interference in the external environment. Gas enters the detection chamber 11 from the opening 15 .

在一些可能的实施例中,参阅图2至图6所示;图3为本申请一些实施例提供的检测组件的正视图,图4为图3所示结构的A-A剖视图,图5为图3所示结构的B-B剖视图,图6为本申请一些实施例提供的检测组件的横截面示意图;检测罩10包括罩顶板13以及多个罩侧板14。In some possible embodiments, refer to Figures 2 to 6; Figure 3 is a front view of the detection component provided by some embodiments of the present application, Figure 4 is an A-A cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 3, and Figure 5 is Figure 3 The B-B cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the detection assembly provided by some embodiments of the present application; the detection cover 10 includes a cover top plate 13 and a plurality of cover side plates 14 .

多个罩侧板14首尾连接并围设在罩顶板13的周侧以形成检测腔11;抽气口12设置在罩顶板13上,与罩顶板13相对的一侧即形成为检测腔11的开口15。罩顶板13可以是多种形状,比如单独的长方形、圆形、三角形等规则形状,也可以是由长方形、圆形、三角形等简单规则形状组合形成的复杂形状,本申请实施例对此不作限定。A plurality of cover side panels 14 are connected end to end and are arranged around the periphery of the cover top panel 13 to form a detection cavity 11; the air extraction port 12 is arranged on the cover top panel 13, and the side opposite to the cover top panel 13 forms an opening 15 of the detection cavity 11. The cover top panel 13 can be in a variety of shapes, such as a single rectangular, circular, triangular and other regular shapes, or a complex shape formed by combining simple regular shapes such as rectangular, circular, triangular and the like, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

在一些可能的实施例中,参阅图2至图6所示,第一吹气管30朝向所述罩顶板13和/或罩侧板14吹气。In some possible embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 , the first air blowing pipe 30 blows air toward the cover top plate 13 and/or the cover side plate 14 .

具体地,第一吹气管30可设置在罩顶板13面向检测腔11的一侧。其中,第一方向与罩顶板13的板面平行设置;第一方向可以是板面内的某一个方向。Specifically, the first blow pipe 30 may be disposed on the side of the cover top plate 13 facing the detection chamber 11 . Wherein, the first direction is arranged parallel to the plate surface of the cover top plate 13; the first direction may be a certain direction within the plate surface.

第一吹气管30吹出的气流会沿罩顶板13的板面向一侧的罩侧板14流动,进而在罩侧板14的作用下折向开口15的方向,如此,即可以在开口15的周侧形成气帘,减少外部环境的气体从开口15进入到检测腔11中,减少外部干扰,从而提高检测探头20的检测精度、提高检测结果的稳定性。The air flow blown out by the first blowing pipe 30 will flow along the cover side plate 14 on one side of the cover top plate 13 , and then be bent in the direction of the opening 15 under the action of the cover side plate 14 . In this way, the air flow around the opening 15 can An air curtain is formed on the side to reduce the gas from the external environment entering the detection chamber 11 from the opening 15 and reduce external interference, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the detection probe 20 and improving the stability of the detection results.

在一些可能的实施例中,参阅图2至图6所示,检测组件包括第一供气管31,第一供气管31穿设于罩顶板13并与第一吹气管30连通;第一供气管31连接到外部的气源或者气泵,可以向第一吹气管30持续的提供干净的气体,从而减少外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头20上。In some possible embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 , the detection component includes a first air supply pipe 31 , which is passed through the cover top plate 13 and connected with the first air blowing pipe 30 ; the first air supply pipe 31 31 is connected to an external air source or air pump, which can continuously provide clean gas to the first blow pipe 30 , thereby reducing a large amount of interfering gas in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe 20 .

在一些可能的实施例中,参阅图2和图3所示,第一吹气管30包括多个第一吹气口,至少两个第一吹气口的吹气方向相背。In some possible embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the first air blowing pipe 30 includes a plurality of first air blowing ports, and the blowing directions of at least two first air blowing ports are opposite.

例如,第一吹气管30可以为一根直管,或者弯管,第一吹气管30的管体的中部与第一供气管31连通,形成为T形结构,第一吹气管30的两端的第一吹气口能够分别向两侧吹出气流。For example, the first air blowing pipe 30 can be a straight pipe or a curved pipe. The middle part of the body of the first air blowing pipe 30 is connected with the first air supply pipe 31 to form a T-shaped structure. The two ends of the first air blowing pipe 30 are The first air blowing port can blow out airflow to both sides respectively.

在其他一些可能的实施例中,第一吹气管30可以为多根管体交叉形成的X形管结构;参阅图3所示,第一吹气管30包括相互连通的第一支管32以及第二支管33,第一支管32以及第二支管33所处的平面与罩顶板13的板面平行设置;第一支管32以及第二支管33之间通常垂直,但也可以设置为锐角或者钝角,具体以设计为准,本申请实施例不作限制。In some other possible embodiments, the first air blowing pipe 30 can be an X-shaped pipe structure formed by crossing multiple pipes; referring to Figure 3, the first air blowing pipe 30 includes a first branch pipe 32 and a second branch pipe 33 that are interconnected, and the planes in which the first branch pipe 32 and the second branch pipe 33 are located are arranged parallel to the plate surface of the cover top plate 13; the first branch pipe 32 and the second branch pipe 33 are usually perpendicular to each other, but can also be set to an acute angle or an obtuse angle, which is subject to the design and is not limited to the embodiments of the present application.

第一支管32与第二支管33的交汇处与第一供气管31的端部连接,如此,第一供气管31向第一支管32与第二支管33同时供气,第一支管32的两端、第二支管33的两端的第一吹气口的吹气方向与罩顶板13的板面平行设置;如此,尽可能使得第一吹气管30吹出的气流能够覆盖更多的平面角度,从而形成气帘围设在开口15的周侧,减少外部环境中的干扰气体进入到检测腔11被大量吸附在检测探头20上,最终提高检测精度以及延长使用寿命。The intersection of the first branch pipe 32 and the second branch pipe 33 is connected to the end of the first air supply pipe 31. In this way, the first air supply pipe 31 supplies air to the first branch pipe 32 and the second branch pipe 33 at the same time. Both sides of the first branch pipe 32 The blowing directions of the first blowing ports at both ends of the second branch pipe 33 are arranged parallel to the surface of the cover top plate 13; in this way, the airflow blown out by the first blowing pipe 30 can cover as many plane angles as possible, thereby forming The air curtain is arranged around the opening 15 to reduce interference gases in the external environment from entering the detection chamber 11 and being adsorbed on the detection probe 20 in large quantities, ultimately improving detection accuracy and extending service life.

可选地,参阅图2至图6所示,检测组件包括至少两个第一吹气管30;两个第一吹气管30间隔设置。其中,部分第一吹气管30沿第一方向吹出的气流面向一侧的罩侧板14;另一部分第一吹气管30沿第一方向吹出的气流面向相对一侧的另一个罩侧板14。Optionally, as shown in Figures 2 to 6, the detection assembly includes at least two first air blowing tubes 30; the two first air blowing tubes 30 are arranged at intervals. The airflow blown out by part of the first air blowing tubes 30 in the first direction faces the cover side plate 14 on one side; the airflow blown out by the other part of the first air blowing tubes 30 in the first direction faces the other cover side plate 14 on the opposite side.

在一些可能的实施例中,第二方向配置为沿罩顶板13指向开口15的方向。也即是说,第二吹气管40沿罩顶板13指向开口15的方向吹气。In some possible embodiments, the second direction is configured to point in the direction of the opening 15 along the cover top plate 13 . That is to say, the second air blowing pipe 40 blows air in the direction toward the opening 15 along the cover top plate 13 .

参阅图5所示,第二吹气管40沿第二方向布置在罩侧板14面向检测腔11的一侧;如此,当检测罩10罩设在电池100的箱体110上,第二吹气管40吹出的气流可以直接吹在电池100的箱体110的连接缝上,并在检测腔11形成微正压的环境,减少外部环境的气体进入到检测腔11中,从而提高检测探头20的检测精度、提高检测结果的稳定性。Referring to FIG. 5 , the second blow pipe 40 is arranged along the second direction on the side of the cover side plate 14 facing the detection chamber 11 ; in this way, when the detection cover 10 is installed on the box 110 of the battery 100 , the second blow pipe 40 The airflow blown from 40 can be directly blown on the connection seam of the box 110 of the battery 100, and form a slightly positive pressure environment in the detection chamber 11, reducing the gas from the external environment entering the detection chamber 11, thereby improving the detection of the detection probe 20 accuracy and improve the stability of detection results.

在其他一些实施例中,参阅图6所示,第二吹气管40沿第二方向布置在罩侧板14背向检测腔11的一侧。如此,第二吹气管40吹出的气流形成气帘围设在开口15的周侧,从而避免外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头20上,进而可以有效地延缓检测探头20的钝化速率,延长使用寿命,从而降低维护成本。In some other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the second blow pipe 40 is arranged along the second direction on the side of the cover side plate 14 facing away from the detection chamber 11 . In this way, the air flow blown out by the second air blowing pipe 40 forms an air curtain surrounding the opening 15 , thereby preventing a large amount of interfering gas in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe 20 , thereby effectively delaying the passivation rate of the detection probe 20 , extend service life, thereby reducing maintenance costs.

在一些可能的实施例中,参阅图4所示,检测组件包括第二供气管41;第二供气管41可以穿设于罩顶板13或者罩侧板14,具体以设计为准。In some possible embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 , the detection component includes a second air supply pipe 41 ; the second air supply pipe 41 can be passed through the cover top plate 13 or the cover side plate 14 , depending on the design.

第二供气管41与第二吹气管40靠近罩顶板13的一端连通,第二吹气管40远离罩顶板13的一端沿第二方向向下吹气。第二供气管41连接到外部的气源或者气泵,可以向第二吹气管40持续的提供干净的气体,从而减少外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头20上。The second air supply pipe 41 is connected with an end of the second air blowing pipe 40 close to the cover top plate 13 , and an end of the second air blowing pipe 40 away from the cover top plate 13 blows air downward along the second direction. The second air supply pipe 41 is connected to an external air source or air pump, and can continuously provide clean gas to the second air blow pipe 40 , thereby reducing a large amount of interfering gas in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe 20 .

可选地,结合图4所示方位,检测组件包括至少两个第二吹气管40。其中,部分第二吹气管40沿第二方向布置在一侧的罩侧板14上并向背离罩顶板13的方向向下喷出气流,其余部分第二吹气管40沿第二方向布置在相对一侧的罩侧板14上并向背离罩顶板13的方向向下喷出气流。Optionally, in conjunction with the orientation shown in FIG. 4 , the detection assembly includes at least two second blowing tubes 40 . Among them, part of the second air blowing pipe 40 is arranged on one side of the cover side plate 14 along the second direction and sprays air downward in a direction away from the cover top plate 13 , and the remaining part of the second air blowing pipe 40 is arranged on the opposite side along the second direction. The airflow is ejected downwardly from the cover side plate 14 on one side in a direction away from the cover top plate 13 .

可选地,第二吹气管40可以有多个,每个罩侧板14上布置有一个至三个第二吹气管40。如此,尽可能使得第二吹气管40吹出的气流能够形成更大范围的气帘围设在开口15的周侧,减少外部环境中的干扰气体进入到检测腔11被大量吸附在检测探头20上,最终提高检测精度以及延长使用寿命。Optionally, there may be multiple second air blowing tubes 40 , and one to three second air blowing tubes 40 are arranged on each cover side panel 14 . In this way, as much as possible, the air flow blown out by the second air blowing pipe 40 can form a wider air curtain around the opening 15, reducing the interference gas in the external environment from entering the detection chamber 11 and being adsorbed on the detection probe 20 in large amounts. Ultimately improving detection accuracy and extending service life.

在一些实施例中,检测组件包括吹气泵(未标出),吹气泵可以通过第一供气管31连通第一吹气管30;吹气泵可以通过第二供气管41连通第二吹气管40;从而持续提供干净的气体,避免干扰气体进入到检测腔11被大量吸附在检测探头20上。In some embodiments, the detection component includes an air blowing pump (not shown). The air blowing pump can be connected to the first air blowing pipe 30 through the first air supply pipe 31; the air blowing pump can be connected to the second air blowing pipe 40 through the second air supply pipe 41; thus Clean gas is continuously provided to prevent interfering gas from entering the detection chamber 11 and being adsorbed on the detection probe 20 in large quantities.

本申请的第二方面提供一种检测设备,包括上述的检测组件。A second aspect of the present application provides a detection device, including the above detection component.

在一些可能的实施例中,参阅图1至图7所示,图7为本申请一些实施例提供的检测设备的原理示意图;检测设备包括控制器91、洁净气源92、第一控制阀93、第二控制阀94、检测管道95以及负压装置96。In some possible embodiments, refer to Figures 1 to 7. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the principle of detection equipment provided by some embodiments of the present application; the detection equipment includes a controller 91, a clean air source 92, and a first control valve 93 , the second control valve 94, the detection pipeline 95 and the negative pressure device 96.

检测管道95的一端连通负压装置96,抽气口12通过第一控制阀93连接检测管道95的另一端,洁净气源92通过第二控制阀94连接检测管道95的另一端。控制器91控制连接第一控制阀93、第二控制阀94以及洁净气源92;检测探头20与控制器91信号连接。One end of the detection pipe 95 is connected to the negative pressure device 96 , the air extraction port 12 is connected to the other end of the detection pipe 95 through the first control valve 93 , and the clean air source 92 is connected to the other end of the detection pipe 95 through the second control valve 94 . The controller 91 controls and connects the first control valve 93 , the second control valve 94 and the clean air source 92 ; the detection probe 20 is connected with the controller 91 via signals.

检测探头20设置在检测管道95内;其中,负压装置96可为抽真空泵,洁净气源92能够向检测管道95内提供干净的气体,从而避免干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头20上。控制器91根据检测探头20反馈的信号,向操作人员反馈确认当前电池的其密封性情况。The detection probe 20 is arranged in the detection pipe 95; the negative pressure device 96 can be a vacuum pump, and the clean air source 92 can provide clean gas into the detection pipe 95, thereby preventing interference gas from being adsorbed on the detection probe 20 in large quantities. The controller 91 provides feedback to the operator to confirm the current sealing condition of the battery based on the signal fed back by the detection probe 20 .

本申请的第三方面提供一种检测设备的检测方法,参阅图8所示,图8为本申请一些实施例提供的检测方法的流程图。A third aspect of the present application provides a detection method for a detection device, as shown in Figure 8 , which is a flow chart of a detection method provided by some embodiments of the present application.

检测方法包括:Detection methods include:

S10、确定检测设备当前状态。检测设备当前状态可以由人工输入相关指令确定,也可以通过在检测罩10内设置相应的感应器,当检测罩10罩设在电池100的箱体110上,感应器触发,检测设备则进入到检测状态,反之,则处于待机状态。S10. Determine the current status of the detection equipment. The current status of the detection equipment can be determined by manually inputting relevant instructions, or by setting corresponding sensors in the detection cover 10. When the detection cover 10 is placed on the box 110 of the battery 100, the sensor is triggered, and the detection equipment enters detection state, otherwise, it is in standby state.

S20、若检测设备当前处于检测状态,则开启第一控制阀93,关闭第二控制阀94,并关闭洁净气源92。控制器91判定检测设备当前处于检测状态,控制第一吹气管30与第二吹气管40分别按照预设的方向吹出干净的气流,使得第一吹气管30与第二吹气管40吹出的气流围设在开口15的周侧,减少外部环境的干扰气体从开口15进入到检测腔11中,进而减少干扰气体从抽气口12进入到检测管道95内,从而避免外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头20上,进而可以有效地延缓检测探头20的钝化速率,延长使用寿命,从而降低维护成本。S20. If the detection equipment is currently in the detection state, open the first control valve 93, close the second control valve 94, and close the clean air source 92. The controller 91 determines that the detection equipment is currently in the detection state, and controls the first air blowing pipe 30 and the second air blowing pipe 40 to blow out clean airflow in preset directions respectively, so that the airflow blown out by the first air blowing pipe 30 and the second air blowing pipe 40 surrounds It is provided on the peripheral side of the opening 15 to reduce the interference gas from the external environment entering the detection chamber 11 from the opening 15, thereby reducing the interference gas from entering the detection pipe 95 from the air extraction port 12, thereby preventing the interference gas in the external environment from being adsorbed in large quantities. On the detection probe 20, the passivation rate of the detection probe 20 can be effectively delayed, the service life of the detection probe 20 can be extended, and the maintenance cost can be reduced.

S30、若检测设备当前处于待机状态,则关闭第一控制阀93,开启第二控制阀94,并开启洁净气源92。控制器91判定检测设备当前处于待机状态,控制第一控制阀93关闭,确保外部环境的干扰气体不会从抽气口12进入到检测管道95内,同时,开启的负压装置96处于持续的抽气过程,由洁净气源92通过第二控制阀94向负压装置96供气,确保负压装置96不会因空状损坏;洁净气源92中的气体一般经过过滤或者纯化处理,其中含有干扰气体成分,因此,由洁净气源92向检测管道95内供气,可以有效地避免外部环境中的干扰气体被大量吸附在检测探头20上,进而可以有效地延缓检测探头20的钝化速率,延长使用寿命,从而降低维护成本。S30. If the detection equipment is currently in the standby state, close the first control valve 93, open the second control valve 94, and open the clean air source 92. The controller 91 determines that the detection equipment is currently in a standby state, and controls the first control valve 93 to close to ensure that interfering gases from the external environment will not enter the detection pipe 95 from the air extraction port 12. At the same time, the opened negative pressure device 96 is in continuous extraction. In the air process, the clean air source 92 supplies air to the negative pressure device 96 through the second control valve 94 to ensure that the negative pressure device 96 will not be damaged due to air condition; the gas in the clean air source 92 is generally filtered or purified, and contains Interfering gas components, therefore, supplying gas from the clean air source 92 to the detection pipe 95 can effectively prevent a large amount of interfering gas in the external environment from being adsorbed on the detection probe 20, thereby effectively delaying the passivation rate of the detection probe 20 , extend service life, thereby reducing maintenance costs.

需要说明的是,检测设备处于待机状态下,第一吹气管30与第二吹气管40可以停止吹出气流,也可以持续的吹气,从而减少检测腔11内的气体中的干扰气体成分,为下次检测做好准备。It should be noted that when the detection equipment is in a standby state, the first air blowing pipe 30 and the second air blowing pipe 40 can stop blowing out the air flow, or can continue to blow air, thereby reducing the interfering gas components in the gas in the detection chamber 11, as Be prepared for the next test.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any way. To simplify the description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered to be within the scope of this manual.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-described embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present application, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1.一种检测组件,其特征在于,包括:1. A detection component, characterized in that it includes: 检测罩(10),具有底部开口(15)的检测腔(11),所述检测罩(10)的壁面上形成有至少一个抽气口(12);A detection cover (10) has a detection cavity (11) with a bottom opening (15), and at least one air extraction port (12) is formed on the wall of the detection cover (10); 检测探头(20),设置在所述检测腔(11)和/或所述抽气口(12)内;A detection probe (20) is provided in the detection chamber (11) and/or the air extraction port (12); 至少一个第一吹气管(30),设置在所述检测罩(10)上;At least one first blow pipe (30) is provided on the detection cover (10); 以及至少一个第二吹气管(40),设置在所述检测罩(10)上,且与所述第一吹气管(30)的吹气方向相交;And at least one second air blowing pipe (40) is provided on the detection cover (10) and intersects with the blowing direction of the first air blowing pipe (30); 所述第一吹气管(30)与所述第二吹气管(40)吹出的气流至少部分围设在所述开口(15)的周侧;The airflows blown out by the first air blowing pipe (30) and the second air blowing pipe (40) are at least partially arranged around the periphery of the opening (15); 检测组件还包括吹气泵、第一供气管(31)以及第二供气管(41),所述吹气泵通过所述第一供气管(31)连通第一吹气管(30);所述吹气泵通过所述第二供气管(41)连通所述第二吹气管(40);The detection component also includes an air blowing pump, a first air supply pipe (31) and a second air supply pipe (41). The air blowing pump is connected to the first air blowing pipe (30) through the first air supply pipe (31); the air blowing pump The second air blowing pipe (40) is connected through the second air supply pipe (41); 所述检测罩(10)包括罩顶板(13)以及多个罩侧板(14),多个所述罩侧板(14)首尾连接并围设在所述罩顶板(13)的周侧以形成所述检测腔(11);所述抽气口(12)设置在所述罩顶板(13)上。The detection hood (10) comprises a hood top plate (13) and a plurality of hood side plates (14); the plurality of hood side plates (14) are connected end to end and arranged around the circumference of the hood top plate (13) to form the detection cavity (11); the air extraction port (12) is arranged on the hood top plate (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述检测组件包括多个所述检测探头(20),全部所述检测探头(20)之间间隔设置。2. The detection component according to claim 1, characterized in that the detection component includes a plurality of detection probes (20), and all the detection probes (20) are arranged at intervals. 3.根据权利要求1所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述第一吹气管(30)的吹气压力大于或者等于所述抽气口(12)的抽气压力;和/或,3. The detection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the air blowing pressure of the first air blowing pipe (30) is greater than or equal to the air extraction pressure of the air extraction port (12); and/or, 所述第二吹气管(40)的吹气压力大于或者等于所述抽气口(12)的抽气压力。The air blowing pressure of the second air blowing pipe (40) is greater than or equal to the air extraction pressure of the air extraction port (12). 4.根据权利要求1所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述第一吹气管(30)朝向所述罩顶板(13)和/或罩侧板(14)吹气。4. The detection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the first air blowing pipe (30) blows air toward the cover top plate (13) and/or the cover side plate (14). 5.根据权利要求1所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述第一吹气管(30)设置在所述罩顶板(13)面向所述检测腔(11)的一侧。5. The detection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the first blow pipe (30) is provided on the side of the cover top plate (13) facing the detection chamber (11). 6.根据权利要求5所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述第一供气管(31)穿设于所述罩顶板(13)并与所述第一吹气管(30)连通。6. The detection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that the first air supply pipe (31) penetrates the cover top plate (13) and is connected with the first air blowing pipe (30). 7.根据权利要求1所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述第一吹气管(30)包括多个第一吹气口,至少两个第一吹气口的吹气方向相背。7. The detection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the first air blowing pipe (30) includes a plurality of first air blowing ports, and the blowing directions of at least two first air blowing ports are opposite. 8.根据权利要求6所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述第一吹气管(30)包括相互连通的第一支管(32)以及第二支管(33);8. The detection assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that the first air blowing pipe (30) comprises a first branch pipe (32) and a second branch pipe (33) which are interconnected; 所述第一支管(32)与所述第二支管(33)的交汇处与所述第一供气管(31)连接,所述第一支管(32)的两端、所述第二支管(33)的两端的吹气方向与所述罩顶板(13)的板面平行设置。The intersection of the first branch pipe (32) and the second branch pipe (33) is connected to the first air supply pipe (31). Both ends of the first branch pipe (32) and the second branch pipe (33) The blowing directions at both ends of 33) are set parallel to the surface of the cover top plate (13). 9.根据权利要求1所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述第二吹气管(40)沿第二方向吹气,所述第二方向配置为沿所述罩顶板(13)指向所述开口(15)的方向。9. The detection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the second blowing pipe (40) blows air in a second direction, and the second direction is configured to point toward the cover top plate (13). The direction of the opening (15). 10.根据权利要求1所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述第二吹气管(40)布置在所述罩侧板(14)面向所述检测腔(11)的一侧;或者,所述第二吹气管(40)布置在所述罩侧板(14)背向所述检测腔(11)的一侧。10. The detection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the second air blowing pipe (40) is arranged on a side of the cover side plate (14) facing the detection chamber (11); or, the second air blowing pipe (40) is arranged on a side of the cover side plate (14) facing away from the detection chamber (11). 11.根据权利要求9所述的检测组件,其特征在于,所述第二供气管(41)穿设于所述罩顶板(13)或者所述罩侧板(14);所述第二供气管(41)与所述第二吹气管(40)靠近所述罩顶板(13)的一端连通,所述第二吹气管(40)远离所述罩顶板(13)的一端沿所述第二方向向下吹气。11. The detection assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that the second air supply pipe (41) penetrates the cover top plate (13) or the cover side plate (14); The air pipe (41) is connected with the end of the second air blow pipe (40) close to the cover top plate (13), and the end of the second air blow pipe (40) away from the cover top plate (13) is along the second end of the air blow pipe (40). Blow in downward direction. 12.一种检测设备,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至11任一项所述的检测组件。12. A detection device, characterized by comprising the detection component according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 13.根据权利要求12所述的检测设备,其特征在于,所述检测设备包括控制器(91)、洁净气源(92)、第一控制阀(93)、第二控制阀(94)、检测管道(95)以及负压装置(96);13. The detection equipment according to claim 12, characterized in that the detection equipment includes a controller (91), a clean air source (92), a first control valve (93), a second control valve (94), Detection pipeline (95) and negative pressure device (96); 所述检测管道(95)的一端连通所述负压装置(96),所述抽气口(12)通过所述第一控制阀(93)连接所述检测管道(95)的另一端,所述洁净气源(92)通过所述第二控制阀(94)连接所述检测管道(95)的另一端;所述检测探头(20)设置在所述检测管道(95)内;One end of the detection pipeline (95) is connected to the negative pressure device (96), the air extraction port (12) is connected to the other end of the detection pipeline (95) via the first control valve (93), and the clean air source (92) is connected to the other end of the detection pipeline (95) via the second control valve (94); the detection probe (20) is arranged in the detection pipeline (95); 所述控制器(91)控制连接所述第一控制阀(93)、第二控制阀(94)以及洁净气源(92);所述检测探头(20)与所述控制器(91)信号连接。The controller (91) controls and connects the first control valve (93), the second control valve (94) and the clean air source (92); the detection probe (20) and the controller (91) signal connect. 14.一种检测方法,应用于如权利要求13所述的检测设备,其特征在于,所述检测方法包括:14. A detection method, applied to the detection equipment according to claim 13, characterized in that the detection method includes: 确定检测设备当前状态;Determine the current status of the detection equipment; 若检测设备当前处于检测状态,则开启第一控制阀,关闭第二控制阀,并关闭洁净气源;If the detection equipment is currently in the detection state, open the first control valve, close the second control valve, and close the clean air source; 若检测设备当前处于待机状态,则关闭第一控制阀,开启第二控制阀,并开启洁净气源。If the detection device is currently in standby mode, the first control valve is closed, the second control valve is opened, and the clean air source is turned on.
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