Asfar Hamidi Siregar
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Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Tradisi Tepuk Tepung Tawar Pada Adat Pernikahan Melayu Bengkalis Al Mansur, Muhammad; Asfar Hamidi Siregar; Rizki Aulia Nasution; Nurul Safika
Akademika : Jurnal Keagamaan dan Pendidikan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Akademika: Jurnal Keagamaan dan Pendidikan | June 2025
Publisher : IAIN Datuk Laksemana Bengkalis, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56633/jkp.v21i1.1139

Abstract

Tepuk tepung tawar is a traditional Malay wedding ceremony which aims to ask for protection and safety for the bride and groom as well as the smooth running of the event. It is important to preserve this ancestral heritage, because every material used has a deep meaning, showing the strong connection between the Malay people and nature. This research adopts descriptive qualitative methods through field research. Data was collected by direct observation, interviews, and documentation from traditional leaders in Bengkalis, in order to understand the procession and review of munakahat jurisprudence regarding this custom. As a result, plain flour pats involve the use of natural ingredients and regular traditional processes. Even though it is not in the Qur'an or hadith, the law is mubah (permissible). This is in accordance with the principle of muamalah in Islam, where everything is considered permissible as long as there are no arguments that prohibit it and it does not conflict with religious law.
Validitas Syar’i dalam Ruang Maya: Analisis Fikih atas Praktik Ta’aruf Digital Nur Halimah; Asfar Hamidi Siregar
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan, Volume 3 Nomor 1, Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/jpcp.v3i1.135

Abstract

It is undeniable that technological developments have brought major changes to the social and religious realms of human life. One of them is the phenomenon of digital taaruf which is now a trend among the younger generation as an alternative to finding a life partner through online platforms. So it is interesting to study the validity of the sharia in this practice. This study aims to analyze the concept of digital taaruf from the perspective of fiqh munakahat. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data was obtained through literature studies and analysis of several digital ta'aruf platforms in Indonesia. The results of the study show that despite differences in services and costs, the three platforms still prioritize the principles of Islamic law such as maintaining manners, involving third parties who can certainly avoid slander for prospective couples who use this service. In the view of fiqh munakahat, digital ta'aruf is acceptable as long as it is in accordance with sharia values. Thus, digital ta'aruf is a form of actualization of the concept of introduction in Islam that is relevant to the development of the times.
Genealogi Larangan Sasuku: Menelusuri Akar Fikih dan Filosofi Adat dalam Perkawinan Minangkabau Junidar Sartika; Asfar Hamidi Siregar
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan, Volume 3 Nomor 1, Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/jpcp.v3i1.138

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of Minangkabau customs which have a tradition of prohibiting marriage within the same tribe. This means that in Minangkabau customs it is forbidden for a man to have the same tribe as a woman he wants to marry. Interestingly, there is no verse in the Qur'an or Hadith regarding this marriage within the same tribe, while Minangkabau customs adhere to the principle commonly known by its proverb, namely "Adaik basandi syarak, syarak basandi Kitabullah". Therefore, this study aims to analyze the tradition of prohibiting marriage within the same tribe in Minangkabau, by focusing on the study of the principles and factors causing the prohibition of marriage within the same tribe in Minangkabau, as well as its analysis according to customary law and Islamic law. The method used is library research with a normative approach, where the data obtained is analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that the Minangkabau community adheres to an exogamous marriage system, which means that someone from a certain tribe must marry someone from another tribe. The prohibition of marriage within the same tribe in Minangkabau is also due to the implications of the matrilineal customary system or maternal lineage. This is because there are principles and thoughts that view inter-tribal marriage as a form of family or very close kinship, which if implemented will narrow family ties, as a pioneer of the destruction of the tribe, and produce low-quality offspring. Therefore, someone from Minangkabau is required to marry someone from outside their tribe to maintain unity and harmony in their society. According to the logic of Minangkabau customary law, inter-tribal marriage is considered bad and can be subject to moral sanctions. The prohibition of inter-tribal marriage in Minangkabau is included in the category of 'urf sahih, this prohibition is also not considered haram according to sharia because it is in accordance with the maqashid sharia regarding the maintenance of offspring so as not to produce weak offspring.
Dinamika Kafa’ah Harta: Meninjau Ulang Kesetaraan Ekonomi dalam Fikih Klasik dan Kontemporer Shoby Hatul Adha; Asfar Hamidi Siregar
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan, Volume 3 Nomor 1, Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/jpcp.v3i1.146

Abstract

This study examines the concept of kafa'ah (equality) in marriage, focusing on the aspect of property from the perspective of classical and contemporary Islamic jurisprudence. Kafa'ah is one of the important principles in determining the compatibility of a husband and wife, covering aspects of religion, lineage, social status, and economy. Along with the social and economic development of modern society, new dynamics have emerged in understanding the relevance of economic equality in building a harmonious family. This study uses a library research method, by reviewing Islamic jurisprudence literature from four schools of thought as well as the views of contemporary scholars such as Yusuf Qaradhawi and Sayyid Sabiq. The results of the study show that although there are differences of opinion among scholars regarding the importance of kafa'ah in the aspect of property, it is generally agreed that the aspects of religion and morality are the main considerations in marriage. However, in the context of modern life, economic equality can be considered as a supporting factor in realizing a stable family. Thus, kafa'ah in property should not be made an absolute requirement, but rather positioned as one of the rational considerations in choosing a life partner.