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BIODIESEL FROM LOW GRADE USED FRYING OIL USING ESTERIFICATION TRANSESTERIFICATION PROCESS Hasibuan, Sawarni; Ma’ruf, Amar; Sahirman, Sahirman
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 13, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Biodiesel from Low Grade Used Frying Oil Using Esterification Transesterification Process. The aim of this research was to obtain the optimal condition for the production of biodiesel from low grade used frying oil through the esterification transesterification process. The experiment was arranged in Completely Randomized Design with Duncan’s advanced test. Results showed that the biodiesel FFA content is ranged between 0.167 to 0.795% (P
ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL STRATEGY FOR LIFE RELIGION FOR SOCIETY TEGAL BREKAT SUPPORT Tazali, Imam; Ma’ruf, Amar; Basa, Putie Maharani; Lidwan, Nanang; Lahat, Mohammad Amas; Zulfa, Puspa Fortuna
Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : LP2M IAI Al-Khairat Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32806/jkpi.v5i1.74

Abstract

Education should produce the next generation through Islamic boarding schools who have the character to take control of the state. It is hoped that it will produce the next generation with strong character to accept the baton of leadership. Education has an important role in shaping society, especially among teenagers who are experiencing changes in themselves. With education at an Islamic boarding school, we can overcome moral problems in teenagers, although not completely, and reduce the problems that are currently troubling a country. There are many worries among educators that internal and external factors are not in control of teenagers' education. One external factor that appears and is very influential is smartphones, which can open sites that are not educational, and an internal factor is the lack of attention of parents towards their children.
ASURANSI SEBAGAI LEMBAGA EKONOMI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Jaman, Najmah; Ma’ruf, Amar; Ma’arif, Fikrul
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/ijsj.v2i2.40

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Muslims today are faced with contemporary economic problems caused by the development of science and technology. For this reason, Islamic economics must be able to face or answer and provide solutions or alternatives to growing economic problems, one of which is the problem of insurance. Insurance, which is closely related to muamalat, is a new type of contract that has generated a lot of discussion and opinion about insurance law from an Islamic point of view. Therefore insurance needs to be studied in depth in the perspective of Islamic law, both conventional insurance and sharia insurance.
Analyze of Dramaturgy to Self Concept of Pupil TMI Al-Amien Prenduan (Erving Gofman’s Theory Analysis) Nisak, Khoirun; Salimah, Ifa Dotus; Ma’ruf, Amar; Syaifuddin, Syaifuddin
IJTIMAIYA: Journal of Social Science and Teaching Vol 6, No 1 (2022): IJTIMAIYA : Journal of Social Science and Teaching
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris IPS Fakultas tarbiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/ji.v6i1.14373

Abstract

Human social life always be related with society interacting anywhere, anytime, and their lives present their selves as a theatre performers whose appearance can change at any time depending on the context. It happens in human life, whoever we are, and in any condition, we always interact in symbols. Maybe without us realizing it, it all happens in every "scene", in a "play" of life. This research uses descriptive analysis, using an interpretive paradigm. By starting from the phenomenon being studied to produce a theory, the goal is used to understand the meaning of the experience of a person, group. But education that can be drawn from the vile events that a person has gone through. By analyzing from sources that are directly on the object and relevance to research. Reviewing the self-presentations displayed by the students by looking at the backstage and front stage. The results of this analysis, the students of TMI Al-Amien Prenduan in their daily lives can manage the two allocations of the place, they know their position how they must display their character setting in front of the supervisors of the cottage, and position their original character when behind the supervisor of the cottage when they are free from supervision.
Erratum Corrigendum : The Effect Of Therapeutic Communication On The Level Of Self-Esteem In The Elderly: A Case Study Of The Laut Dendang Village In The Percut Sei Tuan District Pasaribu, Masdalifa; Lubis, Zulfahri; Siregar, Muhammad Kevin Humala Sakti; Fitria, Aida; Ma’ruf, Amar
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

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Abstract

Self-esteem is an individual's self-evaluation that expresses approval or disapproval and identifies the level of individual confidence in their abilities, meaningfulness, success, and self-worth, while therapeutic communication plays a role in helping solve problems, healing, clarifying and reducing emotional and mental burdens, and helping to take effective action for patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of therapeutic communication on the level of self-esteem in the elderly in Laut Dendang Village, Percut Sei Tuan District. This study used a quasi-experimental method (pretest-posttest). The study population was 62 people. The sample was taken using purposive sampling as many as 17 respondents. The results of the Paired T-test test showed the effect of therapeutic communication on the level of self-esteem in the elderly in Laut Dendang Village, Percut Sei Tuan District. The results of data analysis show a p-value of 0.000 with p ≤ 0.05 and a mean value (2.100). There was an increase of 2.1% after the intervention. In conclusion, there is an effect of therapeutic communication on the level of self-esteem in the elderly in Laut Dendang Village, Percut Sei Tuan District. This communication greatly affects self-confidence values related to feelings of weakness and helplessness
The Impact of Local Culture on Teaching and Learning Practices in Makassar's Elementary Schools Mahesa, Abdi; Setiawan, Rizal; Ma’ruf, Amar
Educia Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Educia Journal
Publisher : Educia Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/610421

Abstract

A research project investigates how Makassar primary schools integrate local cultural elements into their teaching practices and affects the student participation level as well as their learning outcomes and cultural skills acquisition. The research utilized a qualitative research design through teacher interviews and classroom observation sessions to determine how local culture and language along with practices get integrated into curricular content. The concept of culturally relevant teaching proves effective in student engagement as well as representing an essential element for social relationship development among generations. Restrictions emerged regarding proper integration of cultural material into national educational requirements while experts judged that additional backing along with teacher training would be vital. The present study delivers critical knowledge regarding culturally responsive education by examining an older system from a non-Western context to support teachers and educational administrators
Penguatan Keterampilan Guru Bahasa Inggris Melalui Pelatihan Integratif dengan Pendekatan Multimodal Farikah, Farikah; Ekawati, Mursia; Hamdani, Rifki; Sisviana, Ety; Ma’ruf, Amar
Panrannuangku Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/panrannuangku3676

Abstract

to improve the competence of elementary school teachers in Magelang Regency in facing the challenges of the 2022 Curriculum. This training includes providing materials, mentoring, and simulation of best practices to strengthen teachers' understanding of multimodal learning approaches, compiling teaching materials, and utilising technology. As a result, teachers can design and adapt multimodal-based teaching materials using text, audio, video, and images effectively, increasing student engagement. This program also encourages collaboration between teachers, creating a network of mutually supportive learning communities. The outputs of the activity include the publication of scientific articles, proceedings, workshops, teaching modules, and mentoring. Although access to technology is an obstacle, this activity has a positive impact on improving teacher competence and the quality of learning. The success of the program is the basis for further development, including expanding participants, integrating the latest technology, and ongoing mentoring, thus contributing to improving the quality of English education at the elementary school level.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PADA KARYAWAN PT. CARSURIN LABORATORIUM & MARINE DI TANAH GROGOT Ma’ruf, Amar; Dwi Nur Rahmah2, Dian
PAEDAGOGY : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Psikologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/paedagogy.v5i1.5040

Abstract

Job satisfaction is one of the crucial factors in enhancing employee productivity and loyalty. A conducive work environment is presumed to have a significant influence on employee job satisfaction. This study aims to examine the influence of the work environment on job satisfaction among employees of PT Carsurin Laboratorium & Marine in Tanah Grogot. This research employed a quantitative approach. The population consisted of all employees at PT Carsurin Laboratorium & Marine in Tanah Grogot, totaling 40 individuals, using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a job satisfaction scale (36 items, ? = 0.917) and a work environment scale (20 items, ? = 0.815), both of which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was conducted using simple linear regression with SPSS version 26. The results revealed that the work environment significantly influenced job satisfaction (R² = 0.557; p = 0.000). The physical work environment contributed more to job satisfaction than the non-physical work environment. Specifically, the physical work environment had a significant impact on aspects such as salary/wages (38.4%), promotion (32.8%), benefits (24.8%), recognition (35%), rules/procedures (39.7%), and communication (29.7%). Meanwhile, the non-physical work environment significantly influenced coworker relationships (50.5%) and the nature of the work itself (40.1%). The conclusion of this study is that the work environment has a significant influence on employee job satisfaction at PT Carsurin Laboratorium & Marine in Tanah Grogot. It is recommended that the company improve the physical work environment (such as lighting, air circulation, and cleanliness) and enhance interpersonal relationships among employees to further increase job satisfaction. ABSTRAK Kepuasan kerja merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan loyalitas karyawan. Lingkungan kerja yang kondusif diduga memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja pada karyawan PT Carsurin Laboratorium & Marine di Tanah Grogot. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh karyawan PT Carsurin Laboratorium & Marine di Tanah Grogot yang berjumlah 40 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala kepuasan kerja (36 aitem, ? = 0,917) dan skala lingkungan kerja (20 aitem, ? = 0,815) yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji regresi linier sederhana menggunakan SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja (R² = 0,557; p = 0,000). Aspek lingkungan kerja fisik memberikan kontribusi lebih besar terhadap kepuasan kerja dibandingkan lingkungan kerja non-fisik. Secara rinci, lingkungan kerja fisik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aspek gaji/upah (38,4%), promosi (32,8%), tunjangan (24,8%), penghargaan (35%), peraturan/prosedur (39,7%), dan komunikasi (29,7%). Sementara itu, lingkungan kerja non-fisik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aspek rekan kerja (50,5%) dan pekerjaan itu sendiri (40,1%). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan PT Carsurin Laboratorium & Marine di Tanah Grogot. Perusahaan disarankan untuk memperbaiki lingkungan kerja fisik (seperti pencahayaan, sirkulasi udara, dan kebersihan) serta meningkatkan hubungan interpersonal antar karyawan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan kerja.
Golden Generation: Efforts to Counseling Drug-Free Parenting in the Family Environment for Family Empowerment and Welfare Members Hardiansyah, Hardiansyah; Saputro, Edi; Norviandy, Rayhan; Fathar, Yoga Putra; Ma’ruf, Amar; Aditya, Muhammad Raditya; Firjatullah, Firjatullah
Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6, Nomor 2 Desember Tahun 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/plakat.v6i2.16191

Abstract

Drug abuse has become a serious issue in Sindang Sari Village, Samarinda, due to the lack of understanding about the dangers of drugs. The aim of this community service by the researchers is to enhance the knowledge of the KB Village (Quality Family) cadres on drug prevention and the crucial role of parents in shaping resilient children. The counseling method was carried out by students of Psychology and Social and Political Sciences to 13 members of the PKK, and the evaluation was conducted through pre-tests and post-tests. The results showed a significant increase in the knowledge of the KB Village cadres after the counseling (mean pre-test: 4.83, mean post-test: 6.92). It was concluded that there was an increase in understanding and knowledge regarding drug-free parenting among PKK members.. This research highlights the family as a primary stronghold in preventing drug abuse. Proper parenting practices can help children avoid misuse of substance. Therefore, it is crucial to strengthen the role of families in drug prevention efforts.Penyalahgunaan narkoba menjadi permasalahan serius di Kelurahan Sindang Sari, Samarinda, dengan minimnya pemahaman tentang bahayanya narkoba. Tujuan pengabdian dari peneliti untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota kampung KB (keluarga Berkualitas) tentang pencegahan narkoba dan peran penting orang tua dalam membentuk anak yang tangguh. Metode Penyuluhan dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Psikologi Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik kepada 13 anggota PKK dan evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil terjadi peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan anggota kampung KB setelah penyuluhan (mean pre-test: 4.83, mean post-test: 6.92). Disimpulkan bahwa meningkatnya pemahaman dan pengetahuan mengenai pola asuh yang bebas narkoba pada anggota PKK. Implikasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keluarga merupakan benteng utama dalam pencegahan narkoba. Pola asuh yang tepat dari orang tua dapat membantu anak-anak terhindar dari penyalahgunaan narkoba. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk meningkatkan peran keluarga dalam upaya pencegahan narkoba.
Law Reform of Insider Trading and Market Manipulation in Legal Offer (Go Public) Process Adhi, Yuli Prasetyo; Nugraheni, Prasasti Dyah; Sulistianingsih, Dewi; Rachmitasari, Diani Indah; Ma’ruf, Amar
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v6i2.20117

Abstract

The initial legal offering process or Public Company is the process of offering various securities in the shape from various shares owned by the Company to investors. The process from selling various securities in the shape from various shares owned by the Company consists of the process from offering various securities in the shape from various shares for investors, the process from giving various securities in the shape from various shares, which have been adjusted by orders from investors, and the process of listing the various securities in the shape from shares that have been sold on the stock exchange. Besides, the stage of selling various securities in the shape from shares owned by the Company consists of the stage from initial pertaining to the preparatory process for the sale of various securities in the shape from shares owned by the Company, the stage of registration application pertaining to Capital Market Supervisory Agency as institution whose task is for regulate and supervise activities in the capital market sector, the stage from share offering pertaining to investors, and the stage of listing from shares pertaining to the stock exchange market an institution whose job is to trade various securities in the shape from various shares owned by a Company to investors. In writing this article, the author uses the normative-juridical research method, which is a research method that is carried out using various sources of library law or secondary sources of law to find solutions to existing legal problems.