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KAJIAN KONSTRUKSI TES SUMATIF BAHASA INDONESIA DAN IMPLIKASINYA UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA SMP Yuenda Pratama Dewi; Andoyo Sastromiharjo; Suci Sundusiah
Artikulasi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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AbstrakPenelitian ini diperlukan untuk mengetahui kualitas soal, untuk mencerminkan capaian tujuan pembelajaran dan melihat kemampuan peserta didik. Kualitas soal sangat mempengaruhi terhadap capaian tujuan pembelajaran dan melihat kemampuan pengetahuan peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1) tingkat kesukaran soal, (2) jenjang kognitif soal, (3) hasil akhir pengukuran, (4) implikasi untuk pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu (1) pada tingkat kesukaran soal diketahui bahwa soal terlalu banyak yang tergolong mudah sehingga ketika soal tersebut akan digunakan kembali sebaiknya dilakukan perbaikan terlebih dahulu agar tingkat kesukaran, daya beda dan butir pengecoh nya baik; (2) pada analisis jenjang kognitif, soal memiliki kesetaraan jumlah antara C1, C2, C4 dan tidak terdapat soal yang tergolong C5 sehingga ketika akan membuat soal perhatikan kembali kesetaraan antar tingkatan kemampuan kognitif setiap soal, tidak menumpuk pada kategori HOTS ataupun LOTS; (3) pada analisis hasil akhir pengukuran, diperlukan perbaikan soal pada pembuatan soal selanjutnya dan peningkatan kemampuan peserta didik dengan mengembangkan proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru ; (4) implikasi untuk pembelajaran bahasa indonesia yaitu pembuat kebijakan diperlukan untuk memperbaiki soal dari segi tingkat kesukaran soal, daya beda, butir pengecoh, dan jenjang kognitif jika soal tersebut akan digunakan kembali, guru harus lebih menekankan proses pembelajaran bukan hanya pada tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran namun pada pemahaman peserta didik, peserta didik harus memahami materi-materi yang telah dipelajari disetiap proses pembelajaran.Kata kunci: tes sumatif bahasa indonesiaAbstractThis research was considered necessary to determine the quality of test questions, to reflect the achievement of learning objectives and to observe students’ aptitude. The quality of the questions greatly affects the achievement of learning objectives and the knowledge and skills of students. This study aimed to analyze (1) the level of difficulty of test questions, (2) the cognitive level of the questions, (3) the final result of the measurement, (4) the implications for bahasa Indonesia learning. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this study indicated (1) about the level of difficulty of the questions, there were too many easy questions. Thus, when the questions will be reused, improvements should be made to reach decent level of difficulty, distinction and distractors; (2) in the cognitive level analysis, there were equivalent number of C1, C2, and C4 questions, but there were no C5 questions. Therefore, attention on the distribution of levels of cognitive ability for each question is required in making questions to ensure that they do not accumulate in HOTS or LOTS categories; (3) in the analysis of the final results of the measurement, improvement is indispensable in constructing questions in the future and in improving students’ ability by developing the learning process carried out by teachers; (4) in terms of bahasa Indonesia learning, there is a demand for policy makers to develop test questions related to their difficulty level, differentiation power, distractors, and cognitive levels if the questions will be reused, for teachers to emphasize the learning process not only on achieving learning objectives, but also on students’ understanding, and for students to comprehend materials studied in each stage of learning process.Keywords: Summative Test Construction of Bahasa Indonesia Subject
REPRESENTASI TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL RAPIJALI 1: MENCARI KARYA DEE LESTARI Clarisa Septiani Putri; Suci Sundusiah; Dheka Dwi Agustiningsih
Artikulasi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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AbstrakRepresentasi karakter perempuan pada tokoh perempuan dalam novel Rapijali 1: Mencari begitu kental disampaikan dalam novel. Hal tersebut menjadikan novel Rapijali 1:Mencari tidak cukup dibaca saja namun juga perlu adanya tanggapan ilmiah khususnya mengenai karakter tokoh perempuan yang ada di dalamnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memeroleh deskripsi struktur novel, deskripsi representasi karakter tokoh perempuan dalam novel, dan perancangan pembelajaran teks novel di SMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi. Fokus kajian lebih menekankan pada analisis representasi karakter tokoh perempuan dalam novel, dan model perancangan Dick and Carey sebagai perancangan pembelajaran sastra di SMA. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu adanya data struktur novel Rapijali 1:Mencari, adanya representasi karakter tokoh perempuan dalam novel yang digambarkan dalam tiga bagian yaitu, penampilan perempuan, minat perempuan, dan kecerdasan perempuan. Adapun pemanfaatan penelitian terhadap perancangan pembelajaran sastra di SMA dirancang untuk pembelajaran Kompetensi Dasar 3.8, 4.8 dan 3.9 di kelas XII SMA. Kata kunci: novel, rancangan pembelajaran, Rapijali 1:Mencari, Representasi perempuan AbstractThe representation of female characters on female characters in the novel Rapijali 1: Mencari is conveyed very vividly in the novel. Therefore, the novel Rapijali 1: Mencari deserves not only reading, but also scientific endeavors, especially regarding the characteristics of the female characters. The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the structure of the novel, a description of the representation of female characters in the novel, and a learning design for novel learning in senior high schools. This study used a qualitative approach with content analysis method. The study emphasized the analysis of the representation of the female characters in the novel, and Dick and Carey’s model as a literary learning design in senior high schools. The results obtained from this study are the data of the structure of the novel Rapijali 1: Mencari, and the representation of female characters in the novel which is described in three parts, namely, female appearance, female interest, and female intelligence. The utilization of this research as a literary learning design in senior high schools was intended for Basic Competencies 3.8, 4.8 and 3.9 in senior high school class XII. Keywords: novel, learning design, Rapijali 1: Mencari, representation of women
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERMAIN PERAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEMONSTRASI BERBANTUAN MULTIMEDIA FILM Muhammad Ibrahim; Isah Cahyani; Suci Sundusiah
Artikulasi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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Abstrak Penelitian ini dilandasi oleh pernyataan siswa terhadap kesulitan dalam pembelajaran drama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan perencanaan metode demonstrasi berbantuan multimedia dalam meningkatkan bermain peran, (2) mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pembelajaran keterampilan bermain peran dengan metode demonstrasi berbantuan multimedia, (3) mendeskripsikan peningkatan keterampilan bermain peran setelah mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metode demonstrasi berbantuan multimedia film. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 4 SMAN 8 Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan PTK model Kemmis dan McTaggart dengan empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi dalam dua siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) perencanaan pembelajaran bermain peran dengan metode demonstrasi berbantuan multimedia film mengacu pada masalah yang ditemukan. Kegiatan perencanaan RPP sebagai pedoman pelaksanaan tindakan serta instrumen sebagai data bahan analisis. Begitu pula pemilihan bahan ajar yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi, (2) pelaksanaan pembelajaran bermain peran dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi berbantuan multimedia film terlaksana dengan baik, nyaman, dan lancar. Meskipun masih terdapat beberapa evaluasi terhadap peneliti yang berperan sebagai pendidik. Peserta didik pun masih belum begitu kondusif. Namun dengan seiring berjalannya waktu, peserta didik mampu memahami serta mengaplikasikan materi yang didapat sehingga mencapai hasil yang diharapkan, (3) pembelajaran bermain peran dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi berbantuan multimedia film terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bermain peran peserta didik di SMAN 8 Bandung. Dibuktikan dengan hasil analisis terhadap hasil pembelajaran peserta didik, dengan pemerolehan nilai rata-rata kelas pada siklus I sebesar 74. Lalu meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 81. Berdasarkan data tersebut, peningkatan nilai rata-rata kelas pada siklus I hingga siklus II sebesar 7 poin.Kata Kunci: penelitian tindakan kelas, bermain peran, metode demonstrasi, multimedia filmAbstractThis research was based on students' statements regarding their difficulty in learning drama. This study aimed (1) to describe the planning of multimedia-assisted demonstration method in improving students’ role-playing skill, (2) to describe the implementation of role-playing learning with multimedia-assisted demonstration method, (3) to describe the increase in students’ role-playing skill after participating in learning with the film-assisted demonstration method. The subject of this study was students of class XI MIPA 4 of SMAN 8 Bandung. This study implemented the PTK design of Kemmis and McTaggart’s model with four stages; planning, acting, observing, and reflecting in two cycles. The results showed that (1) the planning of role-playing learning with the film-assisted demonstration method was based on the problems identified. The formulation of lesson plan acted as a guideline to implement actions, and the instruments served as the material for data analysis, and likewise, the selection of teaching materials was adjusted to actual conditions; (2) the implementation of role-playing learning using the film-assisted demonstration method was carried out well, comfortably, and smoothly. Although several evaluations were still found over researchers also performing as educators, and students were still not very conducive, as time goes by, students were able to understand and applied the material obtained so as to achieve the expected results; (3) role-playing learning using the film-assisted demonstration method was proven effective in improving role-playing skills of students at SMAN 8 Bandung. The result of the analysis of the students’ learning outcomes was the evidence, in which the class’ average score was 74 in cycle I, and increased to 81 in cycle II. Based on the data, the increase from cycle I to cycle II was 7 points.Keywords: classroom action research, role play, demonstration method, film multimedia
SOUTH KOREAN STUDENTS' PERSPECTIVES ON THE NEED FOR BIPA READING TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON LIVELIHOOD CULTURE Dinar Asri; Suci Sundusiah; Mochamad Whilky Rizkyanfi
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.3350

Abstract

This study aims to identify the views of South Korean students on Indonesian Language reading materials for Foreign Speakers (BIPA) that raise the theme of livelihood culture. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through questionnaires filled out by Busan University of Foreign Studies BIPA 3 and 4 students. The results of the study show that students are interested in cultural themes, such as civet coffee, salt farmers in Bali, and Minang restaurants. They expect reading materials that are presented digitally and interactively, equipped with supporting images or videos to be more interesting and easy to understand. In addition, students consider the similarity of cultural values ​​between Indonesia and South Korea as a factor that facilitates understanding and increases interest in learning.
CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES IN CHILDREN'S BIPA LEARNING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LEVEL IN JAKARTA INDONESIA KOREAN SCHOOL Muhammad Nur Alfi Syahri; Nuny Sulistiany Idris; Suci Sundusiah
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.3362

Abstract

This study aims to describe the challenges and strategies for learning Indonesian for Foreign Speakers (BIPA) in Jakarta Indonesia Korean School (JIKS), an international school based on the Korean curriculum whose participants are linguistically and culturally homogeneous. The main challenges in learning BIPA in JIKS include minimal interaction in Indonesian outside the classroom, the dominance of Korean language use in students' daily lives, and low learning motivation due to the position of BIPA subjects which are not included in the Korean core curriculum. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach through literature studies, analysis of learning contexts, and reflection on teaching practices. The results show that the thematic-contextual approach is an effective and relevant strategy to overcome these challenges. This strategy includes the application of themes that are close to children's lives, simple project activities, contextual dialogues, role plays, Indonesian language habits in classroom routines, and the use of concrete media such as pictures and real objects. This approach allows students to understand the language in a real context, while building their confidence in using Indonesian. These findings are expected to be a reference for BIPA teachers in designing learning that is appropriate to the conditions of students in homogeneous international schools.