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Regulasi Poligami di Indonesia Perspektif M. Syahrur dan Gender Nina Agus Hariati
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Ilmu Keislaman Zainul Hasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v7i2.597

Abstract

Poligami di Indonesia merupakan salah satu hal yang mendapat perhatian oleh pembuat undang-undang. Berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan oleh peneliti menemukan kurang lebih 5 pedomran regulasi perihal poligami, yaitu; UU No. 1 Tahun 1974, PP No. 9 Tahun 1975, PP No.10 Tahun 1983, PP No. 45 Tahun 1990, serta terdapat dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI). Dalam berbagai regulasi tersebut secara garis besar yang menjadi tolak ukur kebolehan poligami adalah suami mampu berlaku adil secara materi, dengan dasar kekurangan istri. Hal tersebut berbeda dengan pendapat yang dikemukakan oleh Muhammad Syahrur bahwasannya kebolehan poligami adalah bertitik tolak pada keadilan terhadap anak yatim dari seorang janda yang akan dipoligami. Terkait keadilan yang dicantumkan pada regulasi poligami sangat jauh apabila dilihat dari keadilan gender. Pada perspektif gender regulasi poligami di Indonesia syarat akan muatan bias gender, hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari pasal-pasal yang membahas poligami. Tentu saja hal tersebut menjadi permasalahan, dikarenakan regulasi yang seharusnya membawa kepastian dan kemanfaatan justru menjadi sumber masalah. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisi dan merekonstruksi prospek baru regulasi poligami di Indonesia yang berkeadilan gender.
Implementasi Maslahah Mursalah sebagai Alternatif Hukum Islam dan Solusi Problematika Umat Abu Yazid Adnan Quthny; Nina Agus Hariati
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Asy-Syari'ah - Januari 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Ilmu Keislaman Zainul Hasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.772 KB) | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v5i1.110

Abstract

In the approach of Islamic law, Maslahah mursalah is a proposition to establish a new problem that has not been explicitly mentioned in the main sources, the Qur’an and As-Sunnah, both accepted and rejected. Maslahah mursalah as an option for this legal proposition begins with the Passed away of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Along with this happened, the revelation of the Qur’an has stopped coming down, and the words of the Prophet have stopped too. Meanwhile, problems continue to develop from time to time along with the development of the community itself. This is where the idea of Maslahah mursalah emerges as an option for the proposition of Islamic law. Please note, in the application, Maslahah mursalah is based on benefit. Looking at the main basis of this argument, understanding and knowing about the theory of benefit becomes a necessity in the use of maslahah as a proposition of Islamic law. Maslahah is a concept that departs from the main purpose of Islamic law, known as maqashid as-sharia. According to Imam As-Syatibi, the main orientation of maqashid as-sharia is to provide protection and protection against five things, namely religion, self, lineage, reason, and wealth. These five aspects are very fundamental things in life, so that damage to one aspect alone will cause extraordinary negative implications. Thus, maslahah is the main consideration in evaluating the value of benefits and harm from a problem that has just emerged in people’s lives. An order to assess benefits and madharat, then weigh which one is greater, the benefits or the madharat (damage). Keywords: Maslahah mursalah, law alternative, Islamic law
Penetapan Suku Bunga pada Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Jawa Timur Cabang Jember Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Islam Ervina Maftuhatun Nurul Qomariah; Nina Agus Hariarti; Puput Lestari
Rechtenstudent Journal UIN KHAS Jember Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Rechtenstudent April 2023
Publisher : Sharia Faculty, KH. Achmad Siddiq State Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/rch.v4i1.206

Abstract

Bank interest or usury is simply interpreted as an expression of remuneration for the use of money lent or the use of funds. Communities who need funds for business will provide remuneration to banks that have provided loans in the form of credit for additional business capital, investment and working capital in trade. The aims of this study are: 1) To find out the determination of interest rates at BPR Jember branches. and 2). Knowing the perspective of Islamic economic law on the determination of interest rates at the East Java BPR Jember branch. Research method The type of research used by researchers is empirical research, namely where the empirical legal research method originates from facts quoted directly from the words and behavior levels of research informants, by conducting interviews while conducting direct observation of research locations. This empirical research is used to directly identify the informants and retrieve data from the results of their research directly and in the form of direct documentation as data to strengthen the results of the research. The purpose of this research is to study in depth about the determination of interest rates at the Madani Blooms National Capital Bank in Panti Jember District. Then from the results of this study, there are conclusions from researchers regarding the determination of interest rates in BPR Jember.
Implementasi Kaidah al-Yaqinu La Yuzalu Bi al-Syak Dalam Fiqh Munakahat Irawan, Ah. Soni; Nina Agus Hariati
FIQHUL HADITS : Jurnal Kajian Hadits dan Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): FIQHUL HADITS: Jurnal Kajian Hadits dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Mahad Aly PP Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The application of fiqh rules is not only focused on individual problems and worship (individual-vertical), but it’s also applied as a solution to various problems related to social-horizontal, one of which is a rule that explains the concept of convenience in order to eliminate burdens, difficulties and obstacles due to doubts in establishing a law correctly and with certainty, so that the right way is needed to determine the existence of legal certainty, that is by eliminating all doubts in it. This research aims to describe the implementation of the rules of al-yaqinu la yuzalu bi al-syak fiqh in relation to Islamic marriage law issues. This type of research is library research with a normative juridical approach. The results of the research show that this rule can be applied in several fiqh munakahat issues such as if there is doubt about the validity of the marriage due to a dispute between the two witnesses, doubt about the pronunciation of the husband's talaq kinayah towards his wife, doubt in determining when the woman's 'iddah period ends after her husband divorces her and various other munakahat fiqh issues.
DUOLINGO APPLICATION EFFECTIVENESS: IMPROVING ENGLISH LISTENING SKILLS AMONG STUDENTS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT Nabila, Putri; Muhammad Hifdil Islam; Nina Agus Hariati
Teaching English and Language Learning English Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/telle.v5i2.8516

Abstract

Listening skills are one of the key competencies in English language learning and are crucial to master in the era of globalization. Language learning applications such as Duolingo offer interactive learning methods that have the potential to enhance students' listening abilities, particularly in dealing with variations in accents and speech speed. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of using Duolingo in improving the listening skills of students in the English Education department at Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic University. The method used is a qualitative case study with data collection techniques including participatory observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that regular use of Duolingo can improve students' sensitivity to pronunciation, recognition of similar-sounding words, and comprehension of varying speech speeds. However, the limited range of accents available in the application poses a significant challenge, leading students to express the need for more diverse features and content. Overall, Duolingo has proven to be an effective technology-based language learning tool that supports independent learning and active engagement, although further innovation is needed to meet the demands of complex global communication.   Keywords: Duolingo, listening, accents, speech speed, English language learning
Efektivitas Platform E-Court dalam Menangani Sistem Peradilan di Pengadilan Agama Kec. Kraksaan Ilman Abdul Hafihd; Fathullah Rusly; Nina Agus Hariati
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrafi.v4i2.5505

Abstract

The advancement of information technology has influenced judicial institutions to integrate digital systems into administrative and courtroom processes. The Kraksaan Religious Court has adopted the e-Court platform to enhance judicial service effectiveness and accessibility. This study evaluates the implementation of e-Court at the Kraksaan Religious Court, focusing on its impact on judicial efficiency, encountered challenges, and optimization efforts. Using a qualitative approach with interviews, observations, and document studies, the findings indicate that e-Court has streamlined case administration, improved time efficiency, and reduced costs for justice seekers. However, challenges such as limited technological infrastructure and low public awareness hinder its full potential. This study recommends strengthening public outreach, providing training, and improving technological infrastructure to optimize e-Court implementation at the Kraksaan Religious Court.