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BEBAN KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA BERAT Bahari, Kissa; Sunarno, Imam; Mudayatiningsih, Sri
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.733 KB) | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v(3)i(1)y(2017).page:43-53

Abstract

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk analisis mendalam tentang beban keluarga dalam merawat orangdengan gangguan mental yang parah. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif dengan desainfenomenologi. Lokasi penelitian di kota Blitar. Jumlah Peserta terdiri dari empat orang, diambil secarapurposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah beban keluarga dalam merawat orang dengangangguan mental yang parah adalah tiga tema, 1) beban objektif, 2) Beban subyektif, 3) Bebaniatrogenik. Kesimpulan keluarga penderita gangguan mental berat mengalami beban obyektif, subjektifdan iatrogenik. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini diberikan secara holistik, terpadu, dan terus menerusmendapat dukungan sosial dari keluarga, masyarakat, dan pemerintah
BEBAN KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA BERAT Kissa Bahari; Imam Sunarno; Sri Mudayatiningsih
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v(3)i(1)y(2017).page:43-53

Abstract

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk analisis mendalam tentang beban keluarga dalam merawat orangdengan gangguan mental yang parah. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif dengan desainfenomenologi. Lokasi penelitian di kota Blitar. Jumlah Peserta terdiri dari empat orang, diambil secarapurposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah beban keluarga dalam merawat orang dengangangguan mental yang parah adalah tiga tema, 1) beban objektif, 2) Beban subyektif, 3) Bebaniatrogenik. Kesimpulan keluarga penderita gangguan mental berat mengalami beban obyektif, subjektifdan iatrogenik. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini diberikan secara holistik, terpadu, dan terus menerusmendapat dukungan sosial dari keluarga, masyarakat, dan pemerintah
Action Research as A Strategic Method to Treat Stunting Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; I Putu Suiraoka; Bahtiar Bahtiar; Pius Selasa; Sanglar Polnok; Handoyo Handoyo; Fransiskus Salesius Onggang; Bringiwatty Batbual; M. Miftachul Ulum; Imam Sunarno; Lina Lina; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Eva Sulistiany; Elfida Elfida
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 4, No 10 (2021): October
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha41001

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers is a problem for the world. The causes of stunting are very broad, in the sense that it involves very many factors. Stunting in children under five is one of the main health problems with several characteristics, namely: 1) occurring in a wide scope; 2) involves very diverse determinants; 3) is chronic. Thus, based on logic, the approach used to prevent stunting in children under five must also be relevant to these characteristics. In relation to the first and second characteristics, currently stunting prevention efforts in all regions and levels have been carried out intensively, as well as efforts carried out across programs and across sectors. Evidence-based stunting prevention efforts have also been implemented involving educational institutions and research and development institutions. Evidence based practice in stunting prevention has become a must, so that the efforts made have the right direction, so that they can achieve the expected goals. Keywords: stunting; action research; approach
Knowledge Adolescent Girls About Vaginal Discharge Luna Widiarti; Dewi Rachmawati; Imam Sunarno
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v10i1.714

Abstract

Vaginal discharge is a reproductive health problem that occurs in most adolescence girls at school. Adolescence girls don't know that if they experience vaginal discharge, the symptoms heal on their own and are not a serious condition. The aim is to find out the knowledge of adolescence girls about vaginal discharge at SMPN 1 Wates. The design uses descriptive with a sample of 30 respondents, the inclusion criteria are adolescence gils aged 12-14 years who have their first menstruation and have vaginal discharge problems. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with questionnaire data collection instruments. Data was taken at SMPN 1 Wates in January-February 2021. The results showed that the knowledge of adolescent girls about vaginal discharge was in the good category as much as 77.5%, in the sufficient category as much as 16.5% and in the poor category as much as 6.2%. It is hoped that health workers will routinely provide health education and youth will actively increase their knowledge through various available media. Keywords: vaginal discharge; knowledge; adolescent girlsPengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang KeputihanABSTRAK Keputihan menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang terjadi pada sebagian besar siswi remaja disekolah. Siswi remaja tidak tahu kalau mengalami keputihan, gejalanya sembuh sendiri dan bukan kondisi serius. Tujuan mengetahui pengetahuan remaja putri tentang keputihan di SMPN 1 Wates. Desain menggunakan deskriptif dengan sampel 30 responden, kriteria inklusi remaja putri usia 12-14 tahun yang pertama kali mestruasi dan mempunyai masalah keputihan. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dengan instrumen pengumpulan data lembar kuesioner. Data diambil di SMPN 1 Wates bulan Januari-Februari 2021. Hasil menunjukkan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang keputihan kategori baik sebanyak 77,5%, kategori cukup sebanyak 16,5% dan kategori kurang 6,2%. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan secara rutin memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan remaja aktif meningkatkan wawasan melalui berbagai media yang tersedia. Kata kunci: keputihan; pengetahuan; remaja putri
Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pembebasan Pasung Menurut Perspektif Budaya Jawa imam sunarno
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v(4)i(1)y(2018).page:27-43

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan model pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pembebasan pasung menurut perspektif budaya Jawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua tahap. Hasil penelitian pemberdayaan masyarakat yang paling potensial untuk pengembangan, pengetahuan dalam pembebasan pasung adalah kader kesehatan dan bagi orang-orang yang berperilaku untuk pembebasan pasung adalah pekerja kesehatan (94%), sementara masyarakat yang paling potensial untuk mengatur dan memobilisasi lingkungan untuk melepaskan pasung adalah kelompok kesehatan kader (100%).
Pengaruh Komunikasi Terapeutik Pada Pasien Gangguan Jiwa yang Mengalami Ansietas Death Azzahra, Fatimah; Sunarno, Imam; Ulum, Mohamad Miftachul
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v9i2.3925

Abstract

Kecemasan kematian (death anxiety) adanya ancaman kematian yang menimbulkan rasa cemas karena ketakutan atau ketidaknyamanan dialami individu. Ansietas death ternyata bisa diatasi dengan komunikasi terapeutik yang disesuaikan dengan permasalahan masing-masing responden. Komunikasi yang digunakan adalah komunikasi terapeutik yang bertujuan untuk menurunkan tingkat ansietas klien. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komunikasi teraputik pada Pasien Gangguan Jiwa yang Mengalami Ansietas Death. Metode penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperiment one group pretest-posttest design dengan sampel berjumlah 30 responden. Intervensi berupa perlakukan berupa komunikasi terapeutik pada pasien gangguan jiwa yang mengalami ansietas death.Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan terjadi penurunan skor rata-rata dari 50,2 menjadi 38,6. Kesimpulan dari penelitian yang dilakukan, komunikasi terapeutik sangat berpengaruh terhadap penurunan ansietas death pada pasien gangguan jiwa. Diharapkan jika terjadi ansietas death untuk dilakukan komunikasi terapeutik agar tingkat ansietas yang dialami seseorang mengalami penurunan.
Perbedaan faktor resiko penyebab stroke pada lansia dan remaja: Differences in risk factors for stroke in the elderly and adolescents Rachmawati, Dewi; Marshela, Cindy; Sunarno, Imam
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 3 (2022): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v9i3.281

Abstract

Stroke tidak hanya terjadi pada kelompok usia tua, namun banyak kasus yang terjadi pada usia remaja. Faktor resiko stroke yang terjadi pada lansia hampir sama dengan faktor resiko yang terjadi pada remaja. Tujuan literatur review ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan faktor resiko stroke pada usia remaja dan lansia. Metode penelitian adalah tradisional review dengan kriteria inklusi artikel dari jurnal nasional dan internasional yang terkait variabel, dengan desain penelitian kohort dan cross sectional yang terbit 10 tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hipertensi menjadi penyebab stroke yang terbanyak pada usia lansia dan remaja dengan nilai p=value <0,001, hiperglikemia/diabetes mellitus, merokok, hiperlipidemia, plak karotis dan kardiomiopati juga merupakan faktor resiko stroke pada lansia dan remaja memiliki nilai p=value <0,001. Kurang olahraga dan obesitas menjadi faktor resiko stroke pada remaja yang tidak ditemukan lansia, sedangkan usia merupakan faktor risiko lansia dan tidak merupakan faktor risiko stroke pada remaja. Dapat disimpulkan hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko stroke dominan pada remaja dan lansia disamping diabetes melitus, merokok, hiperlipidemia, kardiomiopati dan plak karotis.     Stroke does not only occur in the old age group, but many cases occur in adolescents. The risk factors for stroke that occur in the elderly are almost the same as the risk factors that occur in adolescents. The purpose of the literature is to determine the risk factors for stroke in adolescents and the elderly. The research method is a traditional review with the inclusion criteria of articles from national and international journals related to variables, with a cohort and cross-sectional research design published in the last 10 years. The results showed that hypertension was the most common cause of stroke in the elderly and adolescents with p = value <0.001, hyperglycemia/diabetes mellitus, smoking, hyperlipidemia, carotid plaque and cardiomyopathy were also risk factors for stroke in the elderly and adolescents having p = value < 0.001. Lack of exercise and obesity are risk factor for stroke in adolescents but are not found in the elderly, while age is a risk factors for the elderly and is not risk factor for stroke in adolescents. It can be concluded that hypertension is the dominant stroke risk factor in adolescents and the elderly in addition to diabetes mellitus, smoking, hyperlipidemia, cardiomyopathy and carotid plaque
Upaya Penderita Hipertensi untuk Mempertahankan Pola Hidup Sehat Sunarti, Sunarti; Sunarno, Imam; Alvino, Alvino
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 2 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v2i2.ART.p120-124

Abstract

Healthy lifestyle is a lifestyle with attention to factors - certain factors that affect health, such as diet and exercise. The purpose of this research is to identify how the efforts of patients hypertension to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Methods this research uses descriptive design. The population in this research were all patients with hypertension in Poly UPTD Kesehatan Kecamatan Sukorejo Blitar total of 220 people, the number of samples in this study were 33 respondents and using purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done by giving questionnaires. Time of data collection was conducted on 20 June 2013 to 02 July 2013. The results showed that for 57.6% (19 respondents) had a good effort, 39.4% (13 respondents) had enough attempts, and 3% (1 respondent) had less effort. Recommendations from this study are expected to continue to provide health services well and provide health education to the public about healthy lifestyle that should be done for patients with hypertension
Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Firman, Rizky; Mugianti, Sri; Sunarno, Imam; Winarni, Sri
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v3i2.ART.p118-122

Abstract

Chronic renal failure (CRF) is a public health problem in the world and is now recognized as common diseases with risk of hemodialysis therapy. Hemodialysis can have an impact to the patient quality of life. The aim of the research was to describe the patient quality of life with renal failure underg hemodialysis at Mardi Waluyo Blitar hospital. The research used a descriptive research design. The population was all patients with renal failure which registered in Hemodialysis of Mardi Waluyo Blitar hospital on October-December 2014 as many as 84 patients. The sample was 34 patients selected by accidental sampling. The data collection was conducted on March 30th – April 4th, 2015. The data collecting used questionnaires of The World Health Organization Quality of Life (QoL WHO) which described physical health, psychological, social relationships, and environment. In general the quality life of renal failure patient underrgo hemodialysis in bad category was 55.9% (19 patients). This condition was due to a chronic disease and its complications potentially stressors including renal failure patient. Stressors that arise caused by environmental conditions, psychological state, and physical health. The study recommended that health services were expected to provide comfortability, improve maintenance functions, improve interpersonal relationships, and counseling.
Pengetahuan Keluarga tentang Pembebasan Pasung Sunarno, Imam; Suryani, Yayuk Endah
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 4 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v4i2.ART.p153-159

Abstract

Shelter is an action that uses binding or isolation. In the city of Blitar the number of ODGJ as many as 447 people, while in the village of Kepanjen Kidul there are 117 people with mental disorders, 3 of which carried pemasungan. Good knowledge will make the deprivation of shelter action. The purpose of the study illustrates the family knowledge about the release of ODGJ stalks in the working area of UPTD Pukesmas Kepanjen Kidul Kota Blitar. This research method using descriptive design. The population in this study is the family who has severe mental disorder as many as 117 people and the sample size is 30 people with purposive sampling technique. Data collection was done by using questionnaire. The data were collected on January 28 - March 31, 2017. The research results showed that family knowledge was less than 76.7%. Recommendations for UPTD Pukesmas Kepanjenkidul and cadres as sources of information and expected mental cadres and health workers to provide KIE to ODGJ families about the liberation of the pavement to reduce and prevention of shelter action.