Articles
Analisis kausalitas jumlah uang beredar dan tingkat suku bunga serta pengaruhnya terhadap inflasi dan investasi di indonesia
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar;
Theresia Militina;
Irwan Gani
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Mulawarman (JIEM) Vol 4, No 3 (2019): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.29264/jiem.v4i3.5848
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jumlah uang beredar dan tingkat suku bunga terhadap inflasi dan investasi di Indonesia tanpa menggunakan kausalitas dan menggunakan kausalitas. Dalam penelitian ini jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder tahun 2006 – 2017. Alat analisis yang digunakan Path Analysis. Jumlah uang beredar tanpa menggunakan kausalitas maupun dengan menggunakan kausalitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inflasi di Indonesia. Tingkat suku bunga tanpa menggunakan kausalitas maupun dengan menggunakan kausalitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap investasi di Indonesia. Inflasi tanpa menggunakan kausalitas maupun dengan menggunakan kausalitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap investasi di Indonesia. Model tanpa menggunakan kausalitas lebih baik atau lebih layak dibandingkan model dengan menggunakan kausalitas, dilihat dari nilai kriteria Goodness Of Fit model tanpa kausalitas yang lebih tinggi dibanding nilai kriteria Goodness Of Fit model dengan menggunakan kausalitas.
Pengaruh Jumlah Uang Beredar dan Tingkat Suku Bunga terhadap Inflasi Kalimantan Timur
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar;
Theresia Militina;
Agus Junaidi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Mulawarman (JIEM) Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.29264/jiem.v2i2.1135
Effect of money supply and interest rates to inflation in East Borneo, under the guidance of Mrs. Theresia Militina and Mr. Agus Junaidi. This study aimed to determine the effect of money supply and interest rates to inflation in East Borneo. The theory used Quantity Theory Irving Fisher and Theory Gibson Paradox. The study was conducted by using a multiple linear regression. Further testing of the hypothesis with the t test to see the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable individually is on the money supply variable (X1) from the calculation, a significant value 0.046 0.05, indicates that the variable money supply have a significant effect on inflation (Y), while the variable interest rates (X2) from the calculation, a significant value 0.005 0.05, indicates that the variable interest rates have a significant effect on inflation (Y).Keywords : Money Supply, Interest Rates and Inflation
Sosialisasi Ekonomi Pembangunan di SMA Negeri 3 Samarinda
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar;
Swadia Gandhi Mahardika
Dikmas: Jurnal Pendidikan Masyarakat dan Pengabdian Vol 3, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Nonformal Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.37905/dikmas.3.2.239-244.2023
Pembangunan ekonomi merupakan suatu rangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan suatu negara untuk mengembangkan kegiatan ekonomi dan taraf hidup masyarakatnya sehingga terjadi perubahan tingkat kesejahteraan secara terukur dan terarah. Akan tetapi, adanya kegagalan pasar dapat menjadi faktor penghambat suatu negara dalam proses mencapai tujuan pembangunan ekonomi. Salah satu bentuk kebijakan publik yang digunakan pemerintah untuk mengatasi kegagalan pasar adalah melalui kebijakan pemberian subsidi. Dalam anggaran belanja negara, komponen belanja subsidi mempunyai nominal anggaran yang cenderung besar dibandingkan dengan belanja negara lainnya. Dengan demikian adanya pemberian subsidi untuk objek-objek penerima subsidi diharapkan dapat mendorong indikator pembangunan ekonomi seperti pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat pengangguran dan tingkat kemiskinan. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang telah dilakukan telah memberikan manfaat kepada para siswa SMA Negeri 3 Samarinda. Para siswa menjadi lebih memahami mengenai ekonomi pembangunan, mulai dari dasar dasar ekonomi makro, ekonomi mikro, ekonomi moneter dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini telah berjalan sesuai dengan jadwal yang telah direncanakan. Rekomendasi yang dapat di berikan kepada SMA Negeri 3 Samarinda yaitu kegiatan seperti ini dapat dilaksanakan secara reguler dan berkala, dengan melihat tingkat antusiasme para siswa yang sangat tinggi akan materi-materi mengenai ekonomi.
Sosialisasi Akses Pembiayaan UMKM Pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Di Kecamatan Muara Badak Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Swadia Gandhi Mahardika;
Muh Shadiqul Fajri AF;
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 6 : Juli (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media
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Capital is an obstacle faced by MSMEs. Sharia financing through various Islamic financial institutions is a solution to overcome these problems and, in general, encourage the growth of MSMEs. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide knowledge and understanding to MSMEs about the process of Islamic finance in various Islamic financial institutions. This service activity is carried out by disseminating access to financing capital to Islamic financial institutions by providing information on various executed contracts. Activities in the form of socialization followed by discussion and question and answer. Through this activity, MSME actors will better understand multiple Sharia regulations in business cooperation transactions, especially financing-related ones. In addition, participants also understand the versatility of the contracts implemented in the Sharia financing process offered by various Islamic financial institutions. The result of this activity is to recommend MSME actors be able to support ease of access for MSME actors in terms of applying for financing to Islamic financial institutions to be able to improve the wheels of the economy among MSMEs while continuing to implement Islamic business values and principles.
Analisis Pengelolaan Dana BOSNAS dan BOSDA SMA Negeri di Kota Samarinda Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Sekolah
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar;
Swadia Gandhi Mahardika;
Selly Swandari
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan melakukan pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Nasional (BOSNAS) dan Bantuan Operasional Daerah (BOSDA) terhadap Kinerja Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri di Kota Samarinda telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan regulasi yang berlaku dan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan keuangan dalam hal ini adalah pengeluaran/keadaan Program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Nasional (BOSNAS) dan Bantuan Operasional Daerah (BOSDA) terhadap Kinerja Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri di Kota Samarinda. Penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 18 Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri di Kota Samarinda. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menunjukan hasil bahwa Pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Nasional (BOSNAS) dan Bantuan Operasional Daerah (BOSDA) Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri di Kota Samarinda telah memenuhi regulasi yang telah ditetapkan Pengelolaan keuangan dalam hal ini adalah pengeluaran/realisasi Program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Nasional (BOSNAS) dan Bantuan Operasional Daerah (BOSDA) berdampak terhadap Kinerja Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri di Kota Samarinda. Dana yang dialokasikan untuk 18 sekolah yang ada di kota Samarinda yang bersumber dari BOSNAS dan BOSDA berjumlah Rp. 27. 917.500.000,- sementara realisasi sebesar Rp. 24.586.745.984,- atau sebesar 88%. Dana yang tidak dapat dimanfaatkan yaitu sebesar Rp. 3.330.754.016,- (22 %), jumlah ini jika dapat dimanfaatkan secara maksimal tentunya akan lebih meningkatkan manfaat dari tujuan penganggaran BOS yaitu untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan pendidikan khususnya yang terkait langsung dengan guru, tenaga pendidikan, tenaga administrasi dan siswa sekolah.
Factors Affecting Land And Building Tax And Locally-Generated Revenue Kutai Timur District
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar;
Swadia Gandhi Mahardika
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v2i2.107
The purpose of this study is to analyze PDRB per capita and the number of taxpayers that affect land and building taxes and locally-generated revenue. This research is causality research, which analyzes the effect of exogenous variables on endogenous variables. The variables used are PDRB Per Capita, Number of Taxpayers, Land Building Tax and Regional Original Income in East Kutai Regency. The data used in this study are secondary time series data from 2011 to 2020 sourced from the Regional Revenue Service of East Kutai Regency and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of East Kutai Regency, using Path Analysis.The results of the per capita GDP research have a positive and significant effect on the Building Land Tax, Taxpayers have a negative and insignificant effect on the Building Land Tax. Then PDRB Per capita has a positive and significant effect, Taxpayers have a negative and insignificant effect on Regional Original Income. Land and Building Tax has a significant effect on Regional Original Income. The indirect effect of Per capita PDRB has a negative and insignificant effect on Regional Original Income through the Land and Building Tax. The indirect effect of the Taxpayer has a positive and insignificant effect on Regional Original Income through the Land and Building Tax in East Kutai Regency.
The Effect Of Government Spending And Investment On Unemployment And Poverty Rate In North Penajam Paser District (PPU) East Kalimantan Province
Muhajir Muhajir;
Aji Sofyan Effendi;
Siti Amalia;
Rahcmad Budi Suharto;
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v2i2.115
Sources of financing are needed to manage and develop the region, which can come from Government Revenue and Investment in the area. This study analyzes the effect of Government Spending and Investment on the Unemployment Rate and Poverty Rate. Using secondary data and Structural Equation Modeling, empirically proven that greater Government Spending will decrease the Unemployment Rate and Poverty Rate. The perfect mediating role of the Un-employment Rate on the relationship between Government Spending and the Poverty Rate While Investment does not significantly affect the Unemployment Rate and Poverty Rate. Policies are needed so that existing investments, com-pulsory involving the local workforce, aim to reduce the area's poverty level.
Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Di Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar;
Selly Swandari;
Swadia Gandhi Mahardika
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 9 : Oktober (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media
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Effective and efficient regional financial management requires legal regulations that are outlined in statutory regulations (legal aspects) so that they have a juridical-normative and juridical-sociological nature. Legal regulations for regional financial management are carried out in accordance with the aim of establishing a legal regulation, namely: "to provide order." , stability, and justice. The existence of law is something that is very substantial theoretically and paradigmatically for the fabric of regional financial management in all segments of state government administration. In principle, it can be said that through legal instruments, regional financial management is expected to have and guarantee the establishment of a condition that contains content, certainty and justice.
Influence of good corporate governance and the sharia supervisory board on the financial performance of sharia banking in Indonesia
Swadia Gandhi Mahardika;
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): February: Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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This research aims to discuss and analyze the internal mechanisms of good corporate governance such as: the influence of the effectiveness of the audit committee on the performance of the Islamic banking system, the influence of the effectiveness of the risk supervision committee on the performance of the Islamic banking system, and the influence of remuneration and committee appointments on the performance of the Islamic banking system. sharia banking operations, as well as the effectiveness of the sharia supervisory board on the operations of the sharia banking system in Indonesia during the 2022 period. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained by measuring the number of meetings held for each variable. The method used to select samples was purposive sampling. The sample size in this study was six banks taken from annual reports, with a sample size of 30 people. The hypothesis test used in this research is the t-statistical test. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear analysis using Statistical Products and Services Solutions (SPSS) version 26.0. The research results show that the effectiveness of the sharia supervisory board has a positive effect on sharia financial performance.
Sosialisasi Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah
Swadia Gandhi Mahardika;
Akbar Lufi Zulfikar;
Rinna Ramadhan Ain Fitriah;
Nurfiza Widayati
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 12 : Januari (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media
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From a Sharia Economic Perspective, Central Bank Digital Currency is a type of Fintech. The purpose of this socialization is to learn about it. The aim of this community is to study how Sharia places Central Bank Digital Currency as a currency or medium of exchange, and its influence. They will also see whether it is suitable to be used as a medium of exchange. Furthermore, the functions of money such as medium of exchange, standard of deferred payment, store of value, and unit account are adjusted to the value obtained from CBDC tracking and fiqh analysis. This study will investigate the concept of money and its components, as well as whether CBDCs are fair. Apart from that, this community will provide an explanation of Islamic views, especially Sharia views, regarding CBDC as a currency and medium of exchange.