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MULTIKULTURALISME DAN HEGEMONI POLITIK PERNIKAHAN ENDOGAMI: Implikasi dalam Dakwah Islam Rahmaniah, Syarifah Ema
WALISONGO Vol 22, No 2 (2014): Dakwah Multikultural
Publisher : IAIN Walisongo Semarang

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Abstract

This paper described a variety of views on the dynamics of endogamy marriagepracticed by sharif community in Pontianak. This paper used the theory of hegemonyto analyze Surah al-Ahzab: 33 as the cause of endogamy among thedescendants of Isa al-Muhajir (Ba ‘Alawi) that have migrated to the archipelago. Oneof her off spring grew and spread in Pontianak was called sharif or syarifah ofPontianak. The results of this study explained that there are three different attitudesabout endogamous marriage, they are accept, reject and moderate thinking. Thethree different attitudes came out as the result of modernization, contact withforeign cultures, the influence of education, socio-economic, and the existingsettlement pattern. There is a socio-political implications of the verses of hegemonythat is keeping the values of the potential political kinship as social capital to raiseawareness and political culture in the context of community participation andrepresentation of sharif in local and national politics. But in sociocultural context.Once endogamy was understood as an absolute system that must be run so it mayopen space of social stratification that threatens women’s freedom and will open thespaces for subordination.***Tulisan ini mendiskripsikan berbagai pandangan mengenai dinamika pernikahanendogami yang dipraktekan oleh komunitas syarif Pontianak. Tulisan ini menggunakanteori hegemoni menganalisis surat al-Ahzab ayat 33 sebagai penyebabterjadinya endogami di kalangan keturunan Isa al-Muhajir (Ba ‘Alawi) yang bermigrasike Nusantara. Salah satu keturunannya yang berkembang di kota Pontianakdisebut sebagai syarif/syarifah Pontianak. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan terdapat tigasikap yang berbeda mengenai pernikahan endogami yaitu kalangan yang menerima,menolak dan yang berpikir moderat. Tiga sikap yang berbeda ini terjadiakibat adanya modernisasi, kontak dengan budaya luar, pengaruh pendidikan, sosialekonomi, dan pola pemukiman yang ada. Terdapat implikasi sosio politik ayat-ayathegemoni yaitu menjaga nilai-nilai kekerabatan yang secara politik berpotensi sebagaimodal sosial untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan budaya politik dalam kontekpartisipasi dan keterwakilan komunitas syarif dalam politik lokal dan nasional.Namun secara sosio-budaya jika endogami dipahami sebagai suatu sistem absolutyang mesti dijalankan dapat membuka ruang terjadinya stratifikasi sosial yangmengancam kebebasan perempuan dan membuka ruang terjadinya subordinasi.Keywords: syarif, Pontianak, endogami, hegemoni, stratifikasi sosial
MULTIKULTURALISME DAN HEGEMONI POLITIK PERNIKAHAN ENDOGAMI: IMPLIKASI DALAM DAKWAH ISLAM Rahmaniah, Syarifah Ema
Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 22, No 2 (2014): Dakwah Multikultural
Publisher : LP2M - Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ws.22.2.273

Abstract

This paper described a variety of views on the dynamics of endogamy marriage practiced by sharif community in Pontianak. This paper used the theory of hege­mony to analyze Surah al-Ahzab: 33 as the cause of endogamy among the descendants of 'Isa al-Muhajir (Ba ‘Alawi) that have migrated to the archipelago. One of her off spring grew and spread in Pontianak was called sharif or syarifah of Pontianak. The results of this study explained that there are three different attitudes about endogamous marriage, they are accept, reject and moderate thinking. The three different attitudes came out as the result of modernization, contact with foreign cultures, the influence of education, socio-economic, and the existing settlement pattern. There is a socio-political implications of the verses of hegemony that is keeping the values of the potential political kinship as social capital to raise awareness and political culture in the context of community participation and representation of sharif in local and national politics. But in sociocultural context. Once endogamy was understood as an absolute system that must be run so it may open space of social stratification that threatens women’s freedom and will open the spaces for subordination.***Tulisan ini mendiskripsikan berbagai pandangan mengenai dinamika pernikahan endogami yang dipraktekan oleh komunitas syarif Pontianak. Tulisan ini meng­gunakan teori hegemoni menganalisis surat al-Ahzab ayat 33 sebagai penyebab terjadinya endogami di kalangan keturunan Isa al-Muhajir (Ba ‘Alawi) yang ber­migrasi ke Nusantara. Salah satu keturunannya yang berkembang  di kota Pontianak disebut sebagai syarif/syarifah Pontianak. Hasil penelitian men­jelaskan terdapat tiga sikap yang berbeda mengenai pernikahan endogami yaitu kalangan yang me­nerima, menolak dan yang berpikir moderat. Tiga sikap yang ber­beda ini terjadi akibat adanya modernisasi, kontak dengan budaya luar, pe­ngaruh pendidikan, sosial ekonomi, dan pola pemukiman yang ada. Terdapat impli­kasi sosio politik ayat-ayat hegemoni yaitu menjaga nilai-nilai kekerabatan yang secara politik berpotensi se­bagai modal sosial untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan budaya politik dalam kontek partisipasi dan keterwakilan komunitas syarif dalam politik lokal dan nasional. Namun secara sosio-budaya jika endogami dipahami se­bagai suatu sistem absolut yang mesti dijalankan dapat membuka ruang terjadinya stra­tifikasi sosial yang mengancam kebebasan perempuan dan membuka ruang ter­jadinya sub­ordinasi.
PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN HAJI DI KOTA PONTIANAK Rahmaniah, Syarifah Ema
KARSA: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol 23, No 1 (2015): ISLAM, BUDAYA DAN PEREMPUAN
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v23i1.611

Abstract

To organize pilgrimage (hajj) has been a national task involving multi-institutions both in Indonesia and in Saudi Arabia. The Indonesion government is obliged to accelerate the quality of pilgrimage organization in forms of the service of registration administration, manasik advisory, pilgrimage trip, travel documents, air and land transportations, medic, accommodation, food, and security. The study identifies several problems in the pilgrimage management, such as finance and service problems that are not transparent, fair, participative, long waiting list, transportation, accommodation, and the problem of managements that is not responsive genderCopyright (c) 2015 by KARSA. All right reservedDOI: 10.19105/karsa.v23i1.611 
China's Policy to Close Borders to Prevent the Spread of the Second Wave of Covid-19 Virus Elyta, Elyta; Rahmaniah, Syarifah Ema; Ramdani, Hendra
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.711 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v5i1.11220

Abstract

At the beginning of 2020, the world was shocked by the outbreak of Covid-19, which was known to have originated from Wuhan. The increase in cases of local transmission in China's border region with Russia has sparked new concerns. In writing this paper, the author uses data collection methods with literature studies from journals and electronic books, including data from trusted websites through internet searches in the form of soft files that can support the paper's explanation. From the results of this paper, the reader can see that it is divided into several essential points explaining how China's policy to close the border in Russia to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 Virus in their country, first, how the procedures carried out by China in tightening checks on Russian borders. And Second, knowing how China monitors its citizens by using cell phones.
Community Resilience and Digital Literacy Model during the COVID-19 Outbreak in Indonesia Rahmaniah, Syarifah Ema; Syarmiati, Syarmiati; Paramita, Rizqi Ratna
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3325

Abstract

The spread of COVID-19 has become a global health threat after the World Health Organization said the status of the spread of COVID-19 became a pandemic. The problems that ascend in the effort to avoid outbreaks are due to lack of community awareness and accessibility in supporting Social Distancing and Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) policies. This research aims to describe the strategy in constructing community resilience and digital literacy during the COVID-19 pandemic by using a human security approach. This research also aims to describe the socio-political impact of spreading fake news during the COVID-19 outbreak.  The research uses qualitative research methods with a literary and empirical approach. The result of the research show the social impact is the declining public trust in the government which is indicated by lack of awareness of citizens in supporting government policies and misleading information related to government policies in dealing with COVID-19. The result also discovered that the difference of political awareness among the public was the main cause of the spread of fake news and hate speech during the COVID-19 outbreak. Another finding stated constructing community resilience can be pursued in four ways 1) increasing social networks and the quality of education; 2) legal legitimacy to maintain security; 3) increasing cooperation and coordination between the government, NGOs, and the community (4) reconstruction of community-based education curricula. This partnership model is evidenced by the collaboration between government, communities and CSOs involved in building resilience and disaster planning. Thus, there are 3 important pillars in realizing community resilience: partnership, involvement, and education. Revitalizing the community resilience and digital literacy is an important strategy that the government and community need to pursue as a infodemic mitigation strategy as part of an early warning system in increasing public immunity against infodemic. This infodemic mitigation model can be pursued by introducing fact-checking techniques for health and pandemic information. We recommend the need for soft skills-based curriculum reconstruction to increase digital literacy and community resilience in educational programs in higher education institutions.
PERAN GENERASI BINA BANGSA (GENBI) DALAM MEMBERDAYAKAN MASYARAKAT PERBATASAN JAGOI BABANG KAB BENGKAYANG Syarifah Ema Rahmaniah
INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 9, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/infsl3.v9i1.183-208

Abstract

This article discusses the role of GENBI in increasing the community participation in developing the Bidai craft in Jagoi Babang Bengka using incubator business program in cooperation with Bank Indonesia. This paper uses qualitative methods by using in depth interview towards Bidai craftsmen in Jagoi Babang and the community leaders who are competent about the issue of border development. Using Arstein Ladder method, it is identified that there is a significant increase of community participation in the business incubator program. It is on the fifth and the sixth phase, namely partnership and placation. The Synergy cooperation among government, the private sector and the community is needed in order to increase public participation. Government affirmative action becomes important to be pursued to control the bidai craft productivity and create a socio economic network among the craftsmen.
RECONSTRUCTION OF WOMEN’S REPRESENTATION ACT: EXPECTATIONS DAN CHALLENGES Antonia Sasap Abao; Syarifah Ema Rahmaniah; Chainar .
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 15, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2015.15.2.385

Abstract

This research aims to map the level of women’s representation in West Kalimantan Provincial level of parliament after the enactment of the law of women's representation. This research is a descriptive framework that was developed to reconstruct the law of gender-equitable in efforts to make the integrity election. Although the number of women who occupied the seats of West Kalimantan provincial level of parliament increased to 6 seats of the 65 seats in the 2014 election, or about 9.23%. However, the increased representation of women in parliament can not significantly be able to gives influence in the political process and existing legislation, especially to make a change in a more strategic role and gender perspective. Keywords: The representation of women, election integrity, affirmative action
PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN HAJI DI KOTA PONTIANAK Syarifah Ema Rahmaniah
Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 23 No. 1 (2015): ISLAM, BUDAYA DAN PEREMPUAN
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v23i1.611

Abstract

To organize pilgrimage (hajj) has been a national task involving multi-institutions both in Indonesia and in Saudi Arabia. The Indonesion government is obliged to accelerate the quality of pilgrimage organization in forms of the service of registration administration, manasik advisory, pilgrimage trip, travel documents, air and land transportations, medic, accommodation, food, and security. The study identifies several problems in the pilgrimage management, such as finance and service problems that are not transparent, fair, participative, long waiting list, transportation, accommodation, and the problem of managements that is not responsive genderCopyright (c) 2015 by KARSA. All right reservedDOI: 10.19105/karsa.v23i1.611 
MULTIKULTURALISME DAN HEGEMONI POLITIK PERNIKAHAN ENDOGAMI: IMPLIKASI DALAM DAKWAH ISLAM Syarifah Ema Rahmaniah
Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 22, No 2 (2014): Dakwah Multikultural
Publisher : LP2M - Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ws.22.2.273

Abstract

This paper described a variety of views on the dynamics of endogamy marriage practiced by sharif community in Pontianak. This paper used the theory of hege­mony to analyze Surah al-Ahzab: 33 as the cause of endogamy among the descendants of 'Isa al-Muhajir (Ba ‘Alawi) that have migrated to the archipelago. One of her off spring grew and spread in Pontianak was called sharif or syarifah of Pontianak. The results of this study explained that there are three different attitudes about endogamous marriage, they are accept, reject and moderate thinking. The three different attitudes came out as the result of modernization, contact with foreign cultures, the influence of education, socio-economic, and the existing settlement pattern. There is a socio-political implications of the verses of hegemony that is keeping the values of the potential political kinship as social capital to raise awareness and political culture in the context of community participation and representation of sharif in local and national politics. But in sociocultural context. Once endogamy was understood as an absolute system that must be run so it may open space of social stratification that threatens women’s freedom and will open the spaces for subordination. 
COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM PELAKSANAAN KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH PERBATASAN KALIMANTAN BARAT Rupita Rupita; Yulianti Yulianti; Zakiah Hasan Gaffar; Syarifah Ema Rahmaniah; Herlan Herlan
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.087 KB) | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v1i3.8

Abstract

Education policy during the COVID-19 pandemic prioritizes safety and health, both learners, educators and the community. This policy is based on the Joint Decree (SKB) of four ministers that is still valid to this day. The priority in implementing this policy is collaborative governance, where every layer of society actively participates from formulation to policy implementation. This research specifically discusses the implementation of education policies in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region, Entikong West Kalimantan. This research method is the exploration of primary data and secondary data. Field primary data is obtained through observation and secondary data through literature review with topic clustering; collaborative governance, education policy, and learning in times of pandemics. Based on the discussion, the concept of collaborative governance has not been fully implemented in the application of education policy in the pandemic period. This is because there is an urgent situation in the implementation of online learning. While in collaborative governance, more activities are carried out face-to-face; Such as socialization and community participation
Co-Authors Abas, Abas Agnes Nova Triyanasrani Alamri, Annisa Risqa Alamri, Annisa Rizqa Andi Alfian Andraeni, Vindy Anggi Jessica Antonia Sasap Abao Arkanudin Arkanudin Basuni Bibi Suprianto Bugiono Bugiono Chainar, Chainar Dahniar Th. Musa Dede Oktavianus Desita Sari Desita Sari Desita Sari Diaz Restu Darmawan, Diaz Restu Elyta Elyta Elyta Elyta Endang Indri Listiani Fatmawati Gaffar, Zakiah Hassan Ghozali, Ahmad Halida Halida Hasan Amutahar Hasanah Hasni, Ali Almurthadho Hendra Ramdani Herlan Herlan Herlan Herlan Herlan Herlan, Herlan Hikmat, Ismunandy Miftahul Holik, Mat Indah Listyaningrum Jumadi Jumadi Kristin Apriliani Puspita Putri Listyaningrum, Indah Lubis, Ali Akhbar Abaib Mas Rabbani Lusiandro Julian Petrix Marini . Marini Marini Meisya Dwi Lianti Metha Mirandimahyana Muhammad Adam Abd Azis Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Musa Hasni Mukhlis Mukhlis Natalia A.I. Barage Netty Herawati Nikodemus Niko, Nikodemus Nurul Amira Fitriani Oktaulani Ayu Lestari Pabali Musa Pabali Musa Paramita, Rizqi Ratna Patriani, Ira Petrix, Lusiandro Julian Praptantya, Donatianus BSE Purnawan, Endar Ramdani, Hendra Reiki Nauli Harahap Riska Nawila Riska Wati Rivella Irene Rizki Ratna Paramita Rupita Rupita, Rupita Rupita, Rupita Sari, Desita Septiaji Eko Nugroho Sikwan, Agus Siti Arieta Sonia Utami Sopian Lubis Sudirman Sudirman Syarmiati Syarmiati, Syarmiati Teguh Setiandika Igiasi Th Musa, Dahniar utami, sonia Vindy Andraeni Viza Juliansyah Wati, Riska Yulianti Yulianti Yulianti Yulianti Yuliono, Agus Zakiah Hasan Gaffar