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All Journal Fakultas Pertanian Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian (Agricultural Technology Journal) Referensi : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi BUANA SAINS Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis (JNT) MADURANCH: JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Farida Kusuma Astuti, Farida Kusuma
Program Magister Ilmu Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Physics Veterinary

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PENAMBAHAN PATI BIJI NANGKA (Artocarpus heterophyllus lamk) TERHADAP KUALITAS KIMIA BAKSO AYAM Astuti, Farida Kusuma; Tribudi, Yuli Arif
Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian (Agricultural Technology Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian (Teta)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/jteta.8.2.2017.18703

Abstract

The purpose of this research was find out the chemical of meatball with addition of different concentration of jackfruit seeds starch(0%, 10%, 20% and 30%). The result showed that addition of jackfruit seeds starch showed significant effect (P<0.05) to protein content but not significant (P>0.05) effect for the chemical content (water content, ash, fat), but increased levels of dietary fiber along with addition of different concentration of jackfruit seeds starch. Based on the chemical properties, it can be concluded that the 30% concentration of jackfruit seeds starch replace tapioca flour function as elasticy agent, but in general it is favoredKeywords : meatball, jackfruit seeds starch, meat chicken
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEPUNG LIMBAH BIJI NANGKA (Artocarpus heterophylus) SEBAGAI TAMBAHAN PAKAN TERNAK TERHADAP PERSENTASE KARKAS DAN NON KARKAS PADA AYAM PEDAGING Maia, Antonio Barreto Soares; Astuti, Farida Kusuma; Susanti, Sri
Fakultas Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

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Abstract

The problem of the increasing price of broiler feed accompanied by the main raw material of feed that must be imported from outside Indonesia has an impact on the difficulty of obtaining cheap feed. Therefore, a solution is needed to overcome feed problems by utilizing jackfruit seed waste. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding flour of jackfruit seed waste to carcass and non carcass weight in Broiler chickens. The material used in this study included: 80 broilers with an age of 8 days so that the average body weight of 180.70 ± 13.85 g was then maintained for 36 days and not distinguished by sex. Broilers raised from PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia recently. This study used a single factor Complete Random Design (CRD) method with a variety of feeds (yellow corn, bran, coconut cake, soybean meal, minerals) formulated with jackfruit seed flour. Parameters observed included: weight and percentage of carcass and non carcass. The results showed that the treatment of feed gave no significant effect on the percentage of carcass and non carcass (P> 0.05). Giving of 3% and 12% jackfruit seed flour can increase carcass weight. Non carcass weight will increase if given jackfruit seed waste flour at 6% and 9%. Keywords: Jackfruit seed waste, crude protein, Brioler chicken Permasalahan harga pakan ayam pedaging yang terus meningkat disertai dengan bahan baku utama pakan yang harus didatangkan dari luar Indonesia berdampak pada sulitnya memperoleh pakan yang murah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan solusi dalam mengatasi permasalah pakan dengan memanfaatkan limbah biji nangka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan tepung limbah biji nangka terhadap berat karkas dan non karkas pada ayam broiler. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini antara lain: 80 ekor ayam pedaging dengan umur 8 hari sehingga rata-rata bobot badan 180,70±13,85 g kemudian dipelihara selama 36 hari dan tidak dibedakan jenis kelaminnya. Ayam pedaging yang dipelihara berasal dari PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia tbk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktor tunggal dengan beragam pakan (jagung kuning, bekatul, bungkil kelapa, bungkil kedelai, mineral) yang diformulasikan dengan tepung biji nangka. Parameter yang diamati antara lain: berat dan persentase karkas dan non karkas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pakan memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata terhadap persentase karkas dan non karkas (P>0,05). Pemberian tepung limbah biji nangka 3% dan 12% dapat menambah bobot karkas. Bobot non karkas akan bertambah bila diberikan tepung limbah biji nangka sebesar 6% dan 9%.
UJI KIMIA TELUR AYAM KEDU MERAH TERHADAP PERSENTASI TEPUNG KECAMBAH DALAM RANSUM CAMPURAN PAKAN BASAL DAN LIMBAH PASAR Tebai, Natan; Handayani, Sri; Astuti, Farida Kusuma
Fakultas Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to know the effect of sprout waste in feed ration on protein content and total yolk fat of chicken kedu. The study design was a randomized block design with 4 treatments and 4 repetitions included: P0: (basalt feed + market waste powder) 100% feed formulation. P1: [(basalt feed + market waste powder) 95% + sprouts 5%] 100% feed Formulation. P2: [(basalt feed + market waste powder) 90% + 10% sprout] 100% feed formulation. P3: [(basalt feed + market waste powder) 85% + sprouts 15%] 100% feed formulation. The results of the experiments were assumed below the Protein values of each treatment, P0 of 26.3 ± 0.99. P1 of 25.6 ± 1.21. P2 of 27.6 ± 0.64. P3 of 29.1 ± 2.11. and total fat respectively treatment. P0 of 41.2 ± 2.17. P1 of 44.4 ± 2.49. P2 of 46.2 ± 3.42. P3 of 46.7 ± 2.60. The best treatment in this study was on the treatment of P3 [(basal feed + market waste powder) + sprout 15%] with protein value of 29.1% and total fat of 46.7%. Tujuan penelitian adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tepung limbah kecambah dalam ransum terhadap kadar protein dan total lemak kuning telur ayam kedu. Rancangan penelitian adalah rancangan acak kelompok dengan 4 perlakuan dan di ulang 4 kali meliputi: P0 : (pakan basal + tepung limbah pasar) 100% pakan formulasi. P1 : [( pakan basal+ tepung limbah pasar) 95 % + kecambah 5%] 100% Pakan formulasi. P2 : [( pakan basal + tepung limbah pasar) 90% + kecambah 10%] 100% pakan formulasi. P3 : [( pakan basal + tepung limbah pasar) 85% + kecambah 15%] 100% pakan formulasi. Hasil penelitian menungjukan bawah nilai Protein masing masing perlakuan berturut-turut, P0 sebesar 26,3±0,99. P1 sebesar 25,6±1,21. P2 sebesar 27,6±0,64. P3 sebesar 29,1±2,11 dan total lemak masing-masing perlakuan berturut-turut. P0 sebesar 41,2±2,17. P1 sebesar 44,4±2,49. P2 sebesar 46,2±3,42. P3 sebesar 46,7±2,60. Perlakuan terbaik adalah pada perlakuan P3 [(pakan basal + tepung limbah pasar) + kecambah 15%] dengan nilai protein sebesar 29,1% dan total lemak sebesar 46,7%.
PROFIL KONSUMSI PAKAN BASAL HARIAN DAN PERTAMBAHAN BOBOT BADAN KAMBING DI PETERNAK RAKYAT (Studi Kasus di Dusun Prodo Desa Klampok Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang) Nini, Dominikus Dama; Susanti, Sri; Astuti, Farida Kusuma
Fakultas Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

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Abstract

The research aims to study a profile of the basal feed intake and average daily gain (ADG) of goat. The research was conducted in Klampok Village Singosari Subdistrict Malang with the case study method. The generally observations were conducted on fifty farmers. Feed intake and ADG of goat were measured in ten respondents, with criteria the ownership of livestockmore than 2 head and breeding time at least for six years.The research variables were breeder profile, forages type, feed intake and ADG.The data obtained was tabulated, calculated average, standard deviation and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the type of forage that is often given were Thitonia diversifolia, Paraserianthes falcataria, Brachiaria sp., Sacharum officinarum, Calliandra calotyrsus and Leucaena leucocephala. Dry matter intake during the study 12.92 kg per animal unit, it was equal 3.98% body weight of goat. Average daily gain on lamb 55,60g/head; young goat 82,33g/head and adult goat 80,57 g/head. Tujuan penelitian menentukan pola konsumsi pakan basal harian dan pertambahan bobot badan (PBB) kambing.Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Klampok Kecamatan Singosari Malang, dengan metode studi kasus. Pengamatan secara umum dilakukan terhadap 50 peternak. Konsumsi pakan dan PBB ternak kambing diukur pada 10 orang responden dengan kriteria kepemilikan ternak lebih dari 2 ekor dan lama beternak minimal 6 tahun.Variabel penelitian adalah profil peternak, jenis pakan hijauan, konsumsi pakan dan pertambahan bobot badan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis pakan hijauan yang sering diberikan pada ternak kambing adalah Thitonia diversifolia, Paraserianthes falcataria, Brachiaria sp., Sacharum officinarum, Calliandra calotyrsus dan Leucaena leucocephala. Konsumsi bahan kering (BK) 12,92 kg/ST setara dengan 3,98% dari bobot badan kambing. Rata-rata pertambahan bobot badan harian anak kambing 55,60g/ekor, kambing muda 82,33g/ekor dan kambing dewasa 80,57 g/ekor.
PENGARUH LAMA PENYIMPANAN TELUR DAN TEMPERATUR PENETASAN TERHADAP DAYA TETAS TELUR AYAM KAMPUNG Rey, Yohanis Umbu; Handayani, Sri; Astuti, Farida Kusuma
Fakultas Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

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Abstract

This study aimed to get a good storage of chicken eggs for hatching, and to get the ideal temperature on local chicken eggs hatching. This research was conducted in the Inbis ranch of Faculty of Agriculture, Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University, Malang, East Java. The design used Factorial Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments consists of two factors are the length of the egg storage (L) consists of three levels (L1 = 3 days, L2 = 5 days, L3 = 7 days) as the first factor and the second factor (S) is the hatching temperature with three levels (S1 = 35-36°C, S2 = 37-38°C, and S3 = 39-40°C). The parameters observed were hatchability of the eggs. The results showed that the storage duration of eggs and different temperatures showed a significant effect (P> 0.05) on the hatchability of local chicken eggs. The hatchability of the study ranged from 85.17% to 88.87%. The highest hatchability in this study is 88.87% which found in the treatment of L1 (3 days) and the temperature of treatment is S2 (37-38°C). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan lama penyimpanan telur ayam kampung yang baik untuk penetasan, serta untuk mendapatkan suhu yang ideal dalam penetasan telur ayam kampung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dikandang Inbis Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi, Kota Malang Jawa Timur. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial, terdapat 3 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari dua faktor : faktor ke-1 (L) adalah lama simpan telur terdiri dari tiga level yaitu L1=3 hari, L2= 5 hari, L3= 7 hari, Faktor ke-2 (S) adalah temperatur penetasan telur ayam kampung terdiri tiga level yaitu : S1=35°C-36°C, S2=37°C-38°C, dan S3=39°C-40°C. Parameter yang diamati adalah daya tetas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama penyimpanan telur dan suhu yang berbedah menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan (P>0.05) terhadap daya tetas telur ayam kampung.. Daya tetas penelitian berkisar antara 85.17% sampai 88,87%. Daya tetas tertinggi pada penelitian ini terdapat pada perlakuan L1 (3 hari) dan suhu perlakuan S2 (37°C-38°C) yaitu 88,87%.
EVALUASI KEBERHASILAN INSEMINASI BUATAN PADA SAPI PERAH DIDESA JUNREJO TAHUN 2019 SAMPAI 2021 Supartini, Nonok; Astuti, Farida Kusuma; M, Yulianus; Sumarno, Sumarno
Maduranch : Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): MADURANCH VOL 9 (1)
Publisher : Universitas Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53712/maduranch.v9i1.2209

Abstract

Desa Tlekung yang ada di wilayah Batu merupakan daerah yang memiliki populasi sapi perah tertinggi . Hambatan yang sering dihadapi oleh inseminator adalah keterlambatan peternak melaporkan kepada petugas sehingga petugas Ib datang mendekati fase terakhir ternak yang berahi, rendahnya pengetahuan peternak mengenai sapi yang sedang berahiPada penelitian hasil Persentase atau jumlah angka kebuntingan (Service Per Conception, S/C) dan (Conception Rate, CR) digunakan untuk menghitung parameter penelitian di lokasi penelitian Desa Tlekung, dan Desa Junrejo  tahun 2019–2021. Meningkatkan kasus  reproduksi Hyporfungsi ovari, Korpus Leteum Persisten dan Endometritis merupakan salah faktor penghabat terbesar yang menyebabkan rendahnya keberhasilan Inseminasi Buatan dan pemberian zat gizi ternak yang tidak sesuai. studi kasus yang ada di di Kecamatan Junrejo, Kota Batu dan faktor lainya yaitu keterampilan inseminator, kualitas semen, Proses tawing serta pengetahuan peternak dalam mengidentifikasi estrus pada ternak. Hasil penelitian dapat diidentifikasi bahwa Evaluasi Tingkat Keberhasilan Pada Sapi Perah (Studi Kasus di Desa Junrejo dan Desa Tlekung, Kecamatan Junrejo, Kota Batu 2019-2021). Hasil dari parameter  Reproduksi yang terbaik pada tahun 2019 (Service Per Conception, S/C) dan (Conception Rate, CR) memiliki nilai  Service Per Conception (S/C) 65% dan nilai presentase Conception Rate (CR) 68%  tahun 2020 Service Per Conception (S/C) 52% dan Conception Rate (CR)  58% dan tahun 2021 Service Per Conception (S/C)   69% dan Conception Rate (CR) adalah 63%.
Vitamin E Supplementation to Quail (Coturnix-coturnix Japonica) Treated by Heat Stress: Effects on Blood Hematology Parameters Astuti, Farida Kusuma; Rinanti, Rosyida Fajri; Nurul, Mohamad; Tribudi, Yuli Arif
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JNT Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis September
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jnt.2024.007.02.7

Abstract

Heat stress is a major problem in poultry farming.  Environmental temperature and humidity greatly in fluence the performance of poultry, especially quails raised in tropical environments. Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin that has an antioxidant effect. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of vitamin E supplementation on the blood profile of quails kept under heat stress. This study used 4 treatments of T0 as Control (Commercial Feed + Heat Stress 35 oC); T1 (Control + 100 mg of vitamin E/kg); T2 (Control + 150 mg of vitamin E/kg) and T3 (Control + 200 mg of vitamin E/kg). Observed parameters of leukocytes, heterophylls, lymphocytes and monocytes. The data was analyzed by Analysis of Variant (ANOVA) if there were differences between treatments, followed by the Duncan test. The observation results showed that the addition of vitamin E could increase the number of leukocytes, lymphocytes, monocytes and reduce the number of heterophytes and the H/L ratio of quail blood that experienced heat stroke. Based on the blood profile, the addition of vitamin E as much as 200 mg/kg in feed is able to reduce heat stress due to heat stress in laying quails.
PRODUKSI KARKAS DAN NON KARKAS PADA BROILER YANG DIBERI PAKAN LIMBAH SAYUR DENGAN PROPORSI YANG BEDA Jun, Frumensia Rofina Fioni; Supartini, Nonok; Sumarno, Sumarno; Astuti, Farida Kusuma; Nurul, Mohammad
BUANA SAINS Vol 24, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v24i1.6115

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to find out how the effect of vegetable waste on the quality of carcasses and non-carcasses of broiler chickens. The research used a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with five treatments and five tests. P0 (control of feed without vegetable waste), P1 (use of 5% vegetable waste in 100% of feed formulations), P2 (use of 10% of vegetable waste in 100% of feed formulations), P3 (use of 15% of vegetable waste in 100% of feed formulations), and P4 (use of 20% of vegetable waste in 100% of feed formulations) are the difference in the percentage of vegetable waste used in the study. The parameters observed the quality of carcasses and non-carcasses of broiler chickens. The results showed that the use of vegetable waste in broiler chicken feed did not have a significant effect on non-carcass weight but had a real impact on carcass weight. The results showed that the variable weight of broiler carcasses, especially treatment with 15% vegetable waste formulations, gave the best results
ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED (EVA) AS A FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT METHOD Dwi Susanti, Rizki Aprilia; Hayuningtyas, Ruri Fitria; Astuti, Farida Kusuma
Referensi : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Unitri Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/ref.v12i2.6110

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify and analyze the financial performance of the cosmetics industry from 2018 to 2022 using the Economic Value Added (EVA) method. This method was chosen because it accurately reflects the actual profit achieved by a company, as it accounts for the cost of capital. Additionally, the EVA method is highly practical for application. The chosen research method is descriptive quantitative, with data analysis using the Economic Value Added (EVA) financial performance calculation method, which consists of five stages of analysis: (1) Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT); (2) Invested Capital; (3) Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC); (4) Capital Charges; and (5) Economic Value Added (EVA). Results: Only three companies demonstrated good performance, namely PT. Kino Indonesia Tbk, PT. Victoria Care Indonesia Tbk, and PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk. During the period from 2018 to 2020, PT. Kino Indonesia Tbk, PT. Victoria Care Indonesia Tbk, and PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk managed to achieve operating profits higher than tax expenses and operating profits exceeding capital costs, thus meeting the expected rate of return by investors.
KINERJA KESELURUHAN DAN EFEK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS AIR SUSU KAMBING PERAH PAKAN SUBTITUSI YANG DI FORMULASIKAN Nurul, Mohamad; Supartini, Nonok; Astuti, Farida Kusuma
BUANA SAINS Vol 25, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v25i1.7355

Abstract

This research aimed to find a solution for substitute feed for animal feed that is economically complete and increases the omega content. The research method employed a quantitative descriptive approach with four treatments, and the test livestock consisted of dairy goats of the sapera type, with a lactation period of four treatments. The treatment is as follows: P0 : control ration (concentrate Feed), P1: concentrate+5% sancha ichi beans, P2 : concentrate+10% sancha ichi beans, P3 : concentrate+15% sancha ichi beans and corn stalk forage. The results of the analysis of variance showed that the addition of sancha ichi nuts at the 5% level in the concentrate addition increased the omega-9 fatty acid content of dairy goat's milk compared to the content of fatty acids 3 and 6 at the 10% and 15% levels.
Co-Authors Dwi Susanti, Rizki Aprilia Hayuningtyas, Ruri Fitria Jun, Frumensia Rofina Fioni M, Yulianus Maia, Antonio Barreto Soares Nini, Dominikus Dama Nonok Supartini Nurul, Mohamad Nurul, Mohammad Rey, Yohanis Umbu Rinanti, Rosyida Fajri Sri Handayani Sri Susanti Sumarno . Tebai, Natan Yuli Arif Tribudi