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Gambaran Kejadian dan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Lanjut Usia Rindayati Rindayati; Abdul Nasir; Yuni Astriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Latar Belakang: Lanjut usia merupakan tahap terakhir dari proses pertumbuhan seorang manusia. Pada lanjut usia terjadi perubahan baik secara biologis, emosional maupun psikososial yang berpotensi memunculkan masalah kesehatan, dimana salah satunya adalah terjadinya kecemasan.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian dan tingkat kecemasan pada lanjut usia.Metode: Desain pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, dengan populasi lanjut usia sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan kegiatan Posyandu dilakukan di Desa Wedani Cerme Gresik, pada 23 Juni 2018 dimana lanjut usia turut mengunjungi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 41 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Etical Approvel oleh Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga nomor 771-KEPK, 23 April 2018.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini 56% tidak terjadi kecemasan dan 44% terjadi kecemasan, dimana seluruhnya dengan tingkat kecemasan ringan.Kesimpulan: Kemunduran yang terjadi pada lanjut usia dapat mengakibatkan kecemasan pada sebagian orang, dan tidak pada sebagian yang lain. Perhatian, rasa aman dan penyediaan fasilitas kesehatan sangat penting diberikan kepada lanjut usia untuk mencegah terjadinya kecemasan dan solusi bagi yang mengalami kecemasan.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY ROLES TO MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS Rindayati Rindayati; Abdul Nasir; Chusnul Rizal
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v2i2.30137

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness with symptoms of hallucinations, delusions and inappropriate behavior. Patients require long-term treatment, but many do not adhere to treatment. The purpose of the study was to determine whether there was a relationship between family roles and adherence to medication for schizophrenic patients. Methods: The research design used correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was 60 families with schizophrenia who visited the mental polyclinic of Ibnu Sina Hospital on 7-13 July 2019. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with a total sample of 52 respondents. Collecting data on family roles based on Friedman's theory and medication adherence using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale. The research test used the Spearman rank test SPSS. Ethical Approval by Faculty of Nursing Universitas Airlangga number 1601-KEPK, July 17, 2019. Results: The results of this study showed that the role of the good family was 53.8% and the role of the less family was 46.2%. The medium level of adherence to taking medication was 42.3% and less level of adherence to taking medication was 32.7%. The results of the Spearman test are rho count 0.403 > rho table 0.271, which means that there is a significant relationship. Conclusion: The role of the family is related to medication adherence for schizophrenic patients.

Depression, Anxiety, Coping Strategies and Quality of Life of the Elderly During the Covid-19 Pandemic Iswatun Iswatun; Ah. Yusuf; Joko Susanto; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Abd. Nasir; Amellia Mardhika
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21768

Background and aims. Covid-19 is currently a global health problem, with the spread and transmission to the population almost all over the world. This has a psychological impact on the elderly which will affect mental health and quality of life. This study aims to identify the relationship of depression, anxiety, coping strategies with the quality of life of the elderly during the covid-19 pandemic in Lamongan. Method and materials. This study uses a cross sectional design, the population is all the elderly in the Lamongan area. The sampling technique used cluster sampling technique, with a total sample of 232 respondents. The independent variables are depression, anxiety and coping strategies, while the dependent variable is the quality of life of the elderly. Instruments for depression used the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS 15), anxiety using the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) and quality of life using the WHOQOOL-BRIEF questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Multiple linear regression test.Result. The results showed that there was a relationship between depression and quality of life (ρ=0.001), there was a relationship between anxiety and quality of life (ρ=0.000) and there was also a relationship between coping strategies and quality of life (ρ=0.027). Conclusion. The study provides important information about the psychological impact of developing appropriate psychological interventions to improve mental health and quality of life, especially for at-risk groups, especially the elderly.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KECEMASAN IBU DALAM MENDAMPINGI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SLB CERME GRESIK Abd Nasir
Journals of Ners Community Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang Kelainan yang dimiliki oleh anak berkebutuhan khusus menimbulkan berbagai reaksi dari ibu yang memicu terjadinya kecemasan akibat tuntutan yang tinggi agar anaknya bisa hidup normal seperti anak-anak lain pada umumnya. Rentang respon yang dimiliki ibu mulai dari sangat mencemaskan akan keberadaan di lingkungan sekitar akibat kekurangan yang dimiliki hingga bersikap realistis dan objektif dalam menerima kondisi anaknya.Tujuan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu dalam mendampingi anak berkebutuhan khusus di SLB Cerme Kabupaten GresikMetoda. Penelitian Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik observasional dengan pendekata Cross Sectional. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah 42 ibu dari anak berkebutuhan khusus yang sekolah di SLB Cerme. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling.Hasil. Berdasarkan uji statistic dengan menggunakan Korelasi Sperman Rank diketahui ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0.000) dengan tingkat kecemasan (p=0.000) ibu dalam mendampingi anak berkebutuhan khususKesimpulan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman tentang anak berkebutuhan khusus harus dimiliki oleh ibu dalam mendampingi anak berkebutuhan khusus agar tidak mudah mengalami kecemasan.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Kecemasan, anak Berkebutuhan Khusus,. IbuÃ‚Â ABSTRACTBackground. Abnormalities possessed by children with special needs cause various reactions from mothers that trigger anxiety due to high demands for children to live normal like other children in general. Response ranges of mother from the very worried about the existence in the environment due to lack of owned to be realistic and objective in accepting the condition of his son.Aim. This research is to know the relationship between knowledge with mother's anxiety level in assisting children with special needs in SLB Cerme Kabupaten GresikMethod. Research The design of this study used descriptive analytic observational design with Cross Sectional. Respondents in this study were 42 mothers of children with special needs who school at SLB Cerme. Sampling technique using purposive sampling.Results. Based on statistical test using Rank Sperman correlation, there is known relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000) and anxiety level (p = 0.000) of mothers in assisting children with special needsConclusion. These results indicate that understanding of children with special needs should be owned by the mother in assisting children with special needs so as not easy to experience anxiety.Keywords: Knowledge, Anxiety, Children with Special Needs ,. MotherDOI:Ã‚Â 10.5281/zenodo.2632042

THE EXPERIENCE OF SHADOW TEACHERS IN HELPING CHILDREN WTH SPECIAL NEEDS IN TELOGO PATUT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL I GRESIK Abd Nasir; Indah Winarni; Retno Lestari
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Shadow teacher in their profession are always dealing with special needs children who have intellectual impairment, behavioral and emotional disorders and learning disorders. This is an exhausting job because shadow teachers should be able to ensure that the child is always adaptive during the lesson. Shadow teacher also must know how to adapt to the childâ€™s character, and this task also spends a lot of time. However, the existence of children in the class is not supported by good learning guidelines. The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of shadow teachers with the child with special needed. This qualitative research used Interpretative phenomenology research design and data analysis used interpretative phenomenology analysis approach. Data collection process used in-depth interviews and observations, and this research involved six participants. This research produced 9 themes: (1) believe that this work is a blessing from Allah, (2) feel that there is a wisdom from helping each others (3) exhausting for mind and emotions, (4) feel not confident at the beginning of his profession, (5) havea feeling that this job is a meaningful job, (6) believe that the children can be disciplined with strict rules, (7) believe that visualization is the way to make childrenâ€™s focus increased, (8) feel that togetherness must be build together with the children, and (9) feel that government and societyâ€™s concern to these children with special needs is still lacking. Guiding and leading children with special needs is hard to do, but if this job is done with a wholehearted feeling it can make an incredible effort and can make the children with special needs can live peacefully in the middle of society.Shadow teacher in their profession are always dealing with special needs children who have intellectualimpairment, behavioral and emotional disorders and learning disorders. This is an exhausting jobbecause shadow teachers should be able to ensure that the child is always adaptive during the lesson.Shadow teacher also must know how to adapt to the childâ€™s character, and this task also spends a lotof time. However, the existence of children in the class is not supported by good learning guidelines.The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of shadow teachers with the child with specialneeded. This qualitative research used Interpretative phenomenology research design and data analysisused interpretative phenomenology analysis approach. Data collection process used in-depth interviewsand observations, and this research involved six participants. This research produced 9 themes: (1)believe that this work is a blessing from Allah, (2) feel that there is a wisdom from helping each others(3) exhausting for mind and emotions, (4) feel not confident at the beginning of his profession, (5) havea feeling that this job is a meaningful job, (6) believe that the children can be disciplined with strictrules, (7) believe that visualization is the way to make childrenâ€™s focus increased, (8) feel thattogetherness must be build together with the children, and (9) feel that government and societyâ€™sconcern to these children with special needs is still lacking. Guiding and leading children with specialneeds is hard to do, but if this job is done with a wholehearted feeling it can make an incredible effortand can make the children with special needs can live peacefully in the middle of society.

Pelatihan pengelolaan hipertensi dan Hydrotherapy sebagai upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Penurunan Tekanan Darah Ilkafah Ilkafah; Joko Susanto; Joni Haryanto; Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas; Khotibul Umam; Abd Nasir; Amellia Mardhika; Makhfudli Makhfudli
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v8i3.1414

Hipertensi masih menjadi masalah utama gangguan kesehatan teruatama pada lansia. Prevalensi penderita hipertensi di Indonesia dan Jawa Timur semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Tekanan darah yang tidak terkontrol banyak diakibatkan karena tingginya konsumsi garam dan kurangnya pengetahuan. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi bisa dilakukan dengan terapi nonfarmakologi salah dengan hydrotherapy. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan berupa pengelolaan hipertensi, pengaturan menu rendah garam, serta terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah lansia penderita hipertensi di Desa Dlanggu dengan 2 mitra yaitu Desa Dlanggu yang dikoordinatori oleh bidan desa dan Puskesmas Deket Kabupaten Lamongan. Metode pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan serta pelatihan, kemudian melakukan demonstrasi pengaturan menu rendah garam dan rendam kaki air hangat (hydrotherapy) dan evaluasi terhadap kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan lansia (p=0,026) dan terjadi penurunan tekanan darah baik systole (p=0,019), maupun tekanan darah diastole (p=0,032) sebelum dan setelah pelatihan selama 2 sesi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bermanfaat bagi lansia penderita hipertensi berupa pengetahuan yang meningkat, peningkatan ketrampilan dalam pengelolaan hipertensi terutama pengaturan menu rendah garam, serta ketrampilan dalam pelaksanaan terapi rendam kaki air hangat. Hypertension management and hydrotherapy Training to increase knowledge and reduce blood pressure Hypertension is still a major health problem, especially in the elderly. The prevalence of hypertension sufferers in Indonesia and East Java is increasing every year. Uncontrolled blood pressure is mostly caused by high salt consumption and lack of knowledge. Management of hypertension can be done with non-pharmacological therapy, which is hydrotherapy. The purpose of this activity is to provide training for managing hypertension, setting a low-salt menu, and doing hydrotherapy. The target of this service is the elderly with hypertension in Dlanggu Village with 2 mitra, namely Dlanggu Village which is coordinated by the midwife and the Deket Public Health Center, Lamongan Regency. The method in this activity is to provide counseling and training, then demonstrate a low-salt menu and warm foot soaks (hydrotherapy) and evaluate the activities that have been carried out. The results of this activity were an increase in the knowledge of the elderly (p=0.026) and a decrease in both systolic blood pressure (p=0.019) and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.032) before and after training for two sessions. This activity is beneficial for elderly people with hypertension. the elderly has increased knowledge and skills in managing hypertension, especially setting a low-salt menu, as well as skills in implementing warm water foot soak therapy (hydrotherapy).

THE INFLUENCE OF BINAHONG LEAVES (ANREDERA CORDIFOLIA) ON HEALING OF FLOUR ALBUSON FEMALE STUDENTSOF CLASS XI SMAN 1 PACIRAN LAMONGAN DISTRICT Iswatun Iswatun; Anestasia Pangestu; Abdul Nasir; Nazilatul Lailiyah; Arifal Aris
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v1i1.19916

Introduction: One problem of adolescents at the age of 11-20 years who have not entered adulthood is fluor albus. In the initial survey, more than half of the students (70%) had vaginal discharge problems. This study aimed to determine the effect of binahong leaves decoction (AnrederaCordifolia) on healing Flour Albuson female Student of class XI SMAN 1 Paciran, Lamongan District. Methods: The design used pre-experimental method with one grouppre test and post test. The population was all female students who had fluor albus of 34 children and sample of 25 children with consecutive sampling techniques that the inclusion creteria. The data were analyzedusing Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, with significance level of p <0.05 using SPSS V program 22.0. Results: The results of statistical tests showed that the values of Z: -4.613b and p = 0.000 where p <0.05, H1 was accepted, meaning that there was an effect of binahong leaves decoction (AnrederaCordifolia) on healing Flour Albus. This study indicated that binahong leaf decoction herbs can reduce and even healing fluor albus with good personal hygiene behavior.

IDENTIFICATION OF KNOWLEDGE OF BULLYING IN ADOLESCENTS AND ITS EFFECTS ON BEHAVIOR OF BULLYING FRIENDS Abdul Nasir; Rindayati Rindayati; Iswatun Iswatun; Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas; Bela Dwi Kurnia Putri
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v1i2.23552

Introduction: Bullying behavior committed by fellow students at school is always associated with the search for self-identity and social status, but the behavior is very disturbing and has caused many victims. This study is to analyze the relationship of knowledge about bullying in adolescents and its influence on bullying behavior among peers. Methods: Data for this exploratory study were collected using a cross-sectional model. The study sample consisted of 80 students at SMAN 1 Kebomas Gresik who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variable is bullying knowledge. The dependent variable is bullying behavior. Two questionnaires were used in this study, knowledge about bullying and bullying behavior. The statistical test used is the Spearman Rank test with a significance level of α = 0.05.Results: the average sex of the respondent was 1.38 (SD: 0.487), the average age of the respondent was 1.90 (SD: 0.739), the average socioeconomic respondent was 2.75 (SD: 0.490), the average occupation of the respondent was 2.05 (SD: 0.525), the average bullying behavior of respondents is 1.40 (SD: 0.668), and there is a positive-negative relationship between knowledge and bullying behavior in adolescents (p = 0,000).Conclusion: increased knowledge about bullying can reduce bullying behavior. This is necessary for health education to improve understanding of the terror behaviors that are usually carried out by adolescents as a result of the moral release response from the growth and development process that is always experienced by adolescents so that they leave the knowledge possessed

IDENTIFICATION OF DEPRESSION IN THE ELDERLY Rindayati Rindayati; Abd Nasir; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Ali Sairozi; Andini Wulan Sari
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v4i2.48112

Introduction: The elderly is someone who experiences biological, psychological, social, and spiritual decline which can affect mood and lead to depression. This study aims to identify the incidence of depression in the elderly. Methods: This study uses a quantitative design with a descriptive approach. The population is the elderly at the Gresik Alun-Alun Health Center in March 2022, taking samples using purposive sampling were obtained from 61 respondents. Data collection used the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) instrument. The research variable is the incidence of depression. Ethical Approval by the Faculty of Health, University of Muhammadiyah Gresik number 068/KET/II.3.UMG/KEP/A/2022. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. Results: Research shows that 49% of the elderly are not depressed, 24% are mildly depressed, 15% are moderately depressed, and very few are severely depressed 11%. Conclusions: Depression as one of the effects of the aging process is significant to be recognized early by using the Geriatric Depression Scale. Non-pharmacological prevention of depression with regular physical exercise is highly recommended.

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