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All Journal Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education International Journal of Medicine and Health International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology Gema Kesehatan Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Helmi Suryani Nasution
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Analisis Kejadian Tuberkulosis pada Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) di Desa Bukit Suban Asparian Asparian; Sisca Septiani; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Muhammad Syukri; Helmi Suryani Nasution
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i1.710

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a chronic disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is one of the risky diseases in Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) because it is far from health aspects, lack of nutritional knowledge, smoking habits and their work which requires interaction with the outside community, thus becoming a source of disease transmission. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with the incidence of tuberculosis in the Anak Dalam Tribe (SAD) in Bukit Suban Village, Sarolangun Regency. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research using an analytical observational design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample is the community of Children in the Nggrib Group, namely 30 people using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire and data analysis was carried out using the chi-square statistical test. Results: The research results showed that the proportion of tuberculosis in SAD Bukit Suban Village was 13.3%. The results of bivariate analysis of statistical tests show that there is a relationship between nutritional status (p-value 0.037 <0.05) and smoking habits (p-value 0.026 <0.05) on the incidence of tuberculosis. However, employment (p-value 0.960 > 0.05) has no relationship with the incidence of tuberculosis in SAD in Bukit Suban Village, Sarolangun Regency. Conclusion: Factors such as nutritional status and smoking habits have a relationship with the incidence of tuberculosis, but work has no relationship with the incidence of tuberculosis in the SAD community of Bukit Suban Village
Designing a Pocket Book to Support Healthy Living in Islamic Boarding School Communities Sari, Puspita; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Marta Butar Butar; Solihin Sayuti
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. SI1 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.ISI1.2025.189-197

Abstract

Background: One of the efforts to prevent health problems in students in Islamic boarding schools is by building awareness to carry out clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). Efforts to introduce and improve students' knowledge can be done by using health education media in the form of pocket books. Objective: To produce a PHBS pocket book for students in Islamic boarding schools. Methods: This study uses the RnD approach based on the ADDIE Model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The media was validated by expert media validators, language experts, public health practitioners, agency validators, and students in grades X and XI of the Ar-Rahman Islamic Boarding School. Data collection used literature studies and data were analyzed manually. Results: The development of the PHBS pocket book in Islamic Boarding Schools began with identifying potential problems and, collecting data, and information. Product design creation using the Ibis Paint X application. The product obtained validation results, namely media experts of 96% (very feasible), language experts of 92% (very feasible), public health practitioners of 99% (very feasible), validation of institutions consisting of teachers of 100% (very feasible). After receiving suggestions and comments from the validator, the product was then revised. Then the results of the product trial on the participant group were 88% (very feasible) Conclusion: The PHBS pocket book in Islamic Boarding Schools can be used as a health education media with a very feasible feasibility test. Suggestion: Pocket books can be digitized based on Android.
DETERMINAN KEMATIAN BAYI DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN ANALISIS DATA SKI 2023: DETERMINANTS OF INFANT MORTALITY IN INDONESIA: AN ANALYSIS OF 2023 SKI DATA Ainna Rahmini; Adelina Fitri; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Muhammad Syukri; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v17i1.484

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil Long Form SP2020 Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) di Indonesia mencapai 16,85 per 1000 kelahiran hidup dan angka tersebut masih belum mencapai target SDG’s di tahun 2030 yaitu 12 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian bayi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan sekunder berupa data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) tahun 2023 yang kemudian dilakukan analisis lanjutan. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat, serta multivariat. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa proporsi kematian bayi mencapai 2,6%. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian bayi di Indonesia yaitu status pekerjaan ibu (p-value = 0,000 POR = 2,64 95%CI : 1,72-4,06), usia ibu (p-value = 0,003 POR = 1,88 95%CI : 1.23 – 2.86), jarak kelahiran (p-value = 0,022 POR = 2,08 95%CI : 1.01 – 3.94), pendidikan ibu (p-value = 0,004 POR = 1,86 95%CI : 1,21-2,84), sosial ekonomi (p-value = 0,000 POR = 5,47 95%CI : 3,47 – 8,63), komplikasi kehamilan (p-value = 0,000 POR = 2,18 95%CI : 1,41-3,39), penolong persalinan (p-value = 0,000 POR = 3,37 95%CI : 1,71-6,62) dan kunjungan ANC (p-value = 0,015 POR = 1,69 95%CI : 1,10 – 2,60). Faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan kematian bayi meliputi jaminan kesehatan dan tempat tinggal. Faktor dominan dengan kematian bayi yakni sosial ekonomi setelah dikontrol oleh variabel status pekerjaan, usia ibu, jarak kelahiran, pendidikan ibu, komplikasi kehamilan, penolong persalinan dan kunjungan ANC. Kata kunci: Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB), Determinan, Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI)     Based on the results of the 2020 Long Form Population Census (SP2020), the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia reached 16.85 per 1,000 live births—still above the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target of 12 per 1,000 live births by 2030. This study uses secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI), which was subjected to further analysis. Data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariately, and multivariately. The results showed that the proportion of infant mortality was 2.6%. Factors significantly associated with infant mortality included maternal employment status (p-value = 0.000 POR = 2.64 95%CI: 1.72-4.06), maternal age (p-value = 0.003 POR = 1.88 95%CI: 1.23 – 2.86), birth spacing (p-value = 0.022 POR = 2.08 95%CI: 1.01 - 3.94), maternal education (p-value = 0.004 POR = 1.86 95%CI: 1.21-2.84), socio-economic (p-value = 0.000 POR = 5.47 95%CI: 3.47 – 8.63), pregnancy complications (p-value = 0.000 POR = 2.18 95%CI: 1.41-3.39), birth attendant (p-value = 0.000 POR = 3.37 95%CI: 1.71-6.62) and ANC visits (p-value = 0.015 POR = 1.69 95%CI: 1.10 – 2.60). Factors not related to infant mortality include health insurance and residence. The dominant factor in infant mortality is socio-economic after being controlled by the variables of employment status, maternal age, birth spacing, maternal education, pregnancy complications, birth attendants, and ANC visits. Keywords: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), Determinants, Indonesian Health Survey (IHS)
Determinants of Diarrhea Incidence in Toddlers in the Work AreaPaal V Health Center 2024 Widya Dina Fitri; Adelina Fitri; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Kasyani Kasyani
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v4i1.5612

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is a condition in which a person experiences bowel movements more than three times a day with liquid-textured feces, often accompanied by mucus or blood, and occurs more often than usual. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of diarrhea in toddlers in the work area of ​​the Paal V Health Center in 2024. This study is a quantitative study using a Cross Sectional approach method. The sample in this study was 167 mothers of toddlers with a purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted from August 2024 to January 2025. The research instrument used a questionnaire and observation sheet. The variables used were CTPS habits, exclusive breastfeeding, visits to integrated health posts, maternal employment status, clean water sources, healthy toilets. Cronbach's results Validity Test Diarrhea incidence (0.404), CTPS habits (0.632), exclusive breastfeeding (0.636), visits to integrated health posts (0.690). The results of the CTPS habit analysis obtained p-value (0.034), exclusive breastfeeding (0.016), visits to integrated health posts (0.107), maternal employment status (0.042), clean water sources (0.154), healthy toilets (1.000). There is a relationship between CTPS habits, exclusive breastfeeding, maternal employment with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. There is no relationship between visits to integrated health posts, clean water sources, healthy toilets with the incidence of diarrhea.
A Comparative Study Of Environmental Sanitation And Environment-Based Diseases Among Suku Anak Dalam Community And General Community In Bungo Regency Nahda Agustina; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Ummi Kalsum; Rd Halim
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology (IJHET) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.315

Abstract

Based on data obtained from the Dwi Karya Bakti Village Midwife, the incidence of diarrhea was 6.27% and the incidence of skin diseases was 7.35% and 10.0% were affected by ISPA. These figures indicate that there are several Community residents who are still affected by diarrhea, skin diseases, and ISPA caused by a lack of environmental sanitation and unhealthy behavior in the SAD Community and the General Community. The study aims to determine the differences in environmental sanitation on the incidence of environmental-based diseases in the SAD Community and the General Community of Dwi Karya Bakti Village. Quantitative research with a comparative study design. The data sources or respondents in this study were the SAD Community and the General Community of Dwi Karya Bakti Village, with a sample size of 80 families. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire. The variables studied were toilet use, handwashing with soap, drinking water and food management, waste management, household wastewater management, and knowledge. Data analysis was descriptive and analytical using chi-square. The proportion of environmental-based diseases in SAD reached 57.5 while the General Community was 65.0%.
The relationship between physical conditions of the house and the presence of people in the same house with the incidence of pulmonary TB In the Working Area of Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City in 2024 Zulhayati; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Fajrina Hidayati; Ummi Kalsum; Helmi Suryani Nasution
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background Behind: Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the 10 leading causes of death globally and is a contagious disease. Pulmonary tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which spreads when people... Which suffer tuberculosis lungs cough with ethics cough that no true so that other people can be infected through the droplets released. This study aims to determine the relationship between residential density, temperature, humidity, floor type, family income, Education level, smoking status, and presence of household contacts with incident Pulmonary TB in region Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City in 2024. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with a case control study design. Population in study This is all over Pulmonary TB sufferers Which is at in region Work Putri Community Health Center Ayu City Jambi. Sample in research This as much as 62. Technique sampling with use random example. Collection data using questionnaires and observations, univariate and bivariate data using the chi- square test. Results: There is an income relationship OR 0.238> 1(95% CI, 0.084 -0.677) and the presence of a box in the same house OR 68,200> 1 (95% CI, 8,129 -572,176) with the incidence of pulmonary TB. There is no relationship between residential density, temperature, humidity, floor type, education level, smoking status, Conclusion: Variables Which relate that is the emergence and presence of household contacts. Therefore, it is recommended to improve socioeconomic conditions and early detection of pulmonary TB.
Co-Authors Adelina Fitri Ainna Rahmini Aldri Frinaldi Andree Aulia Rahmat Asparian Dwi Noerjoedianto Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu Kasyani Kasyani Marta Butar Butar Muhammad Syukri Nahda Agustina Puspita Sari Rd Halim Sisca Septiani Solihin Sayuti Ummi Kalsum Widya Dina Fitri Zulhayati