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PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE MONOMETAL CATALYST Mo/ USY Nugrahaningtyas, Khoirina Dwi; Trisunaryanti, Wega; Triyono, Triyono; Nuryono, Nuryono; Widjonarko, Dian Maruto; Mulyani, Mulyani
Alchemy Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 8, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Alchemy Jurnal Penelitian Kimia

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Abstract

This research deals with preparing and characterizing the metal based-catalyst of Mo supported on Ultra Stable Y-zeolite (USY) and, is aimed to ascertain the best produced catalyst for hydrotreatment reaction in standpoint of its capabilities on removing the unwanted-heteroatom compounds.Procedure of catalyst treatment was preparation, activation and characterization. Monometal catalyst Mo/USY was prepared under variation concentrations of salt metal precursor (concentrations), i.e 2, 6, 10 and 14% wt. The activation steps were carried out by calcination, oxidation, and reduction. Characterization of catalysts were determined by data of XRD, AAS, acidity, surface area and its porosity. The result shows that these catalysts have several good characters that supporting their usefulness in hydrotreatment-catalytic reaction. In addition, catalyst Mo10/USY performs many ideal criteria as the best functional catalyst.
EFFECT OF CONCENTRATION METAL PRECURSOR Co AND Mo ON CHARACTER OF CoMo / USY CATALYST Nugrahaningtyas, Khoirina Dwi; Hidayat, Yuniawan; Saputri, Tiara Diah
Alchemy Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 10, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Alchemy Jurnal Penelitian Kimia

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Abstract

The preparation and characterization of bimetallic catalysts using impregnation method with a variation of concentration of precursor sequence Co and Mo metal  obtained  catalyst K 1 [Co (0.018 M) - Mo (0.037 M)/USY]. K 2 [Co (0.026 M) - Mo (0.055 M)/USY], K 3 [Co (0.035 M) - Mo (0.074 M)/USY], K 4 [Co (0.05 M) - Mo (0.11 M )/USY] and K 5 [Co (0.107 M) - Mo (0.22 M)/USY].Character of the catalyst in terms  of crystallinity was analyzed by XRD. The result shows that there is no cristalinity damage of USY after impregnation but the amorphous cristalin structure was obtained.  Amount of metal content was analyzed by XRF and the catalyst morphology by SEM-EDS. The result shows that the higher the concentration of Co and Mo so that find the higher content of metal in catalyst of the prepared catalyst increase. K 4 shows the best characteristic of catalysts prepared in this research. Analysis of K 4 is proving that Co and Mo are presented in catalyst
OPTIMASI pH DAN WAKTU KONTAK BIOSORPSI ZAT WARNA REMAZOL YELLOW OLEH BIOMASSA Rhyzopus oryzae AKTIF DAN TERIMMOBILISASI Kusumaningsih, Triana; Nugrahaningtyas, Khoirina Dwi; Rahmayanti, Prima Vinka
Alchemy Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 6, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Alchemy Jurnal Penelitian Kimia

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan optimasi pH dan waktu kontak biosorpsi zat warna remazol yellow oleh biomassa rhyzopus oryzaeaktif dan terimmobilisasi. Biomassa Rhyzopus oryzae ditumbuhkan pada media cair Yeast Ekstrak Pepton Dekstrosa (YEPD). Biomassa diaktivasi dengan cara diberi NaOH 1 M, dipanaskan pada 121oC selama 15 menit lalu dikeringkan pada suhu 70oC selama 12 jam. Proses immobilisasi biomassa dilakukan dengan cara dicampur pada gel natrium silikat, kemudian dipanaskan pada suhu 60oC selama 12 jam. Zat warna Remazol Yellow diserap dari larutannya dengan variasi pH 7 – 13 dan variasi waktu kontak 10 – 100 menit. Konsentrasi zat warna Remazol Yellow yang diserap dianalisis dengan spektrofotometer Ultraviolet-Visibel (UV-VIS) sebagai selisih dari konsentrasi awal dan konsentrasi terukur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya serap biomassa aktif sebesar 2,623 mg/g pada kondisi pH 10- 11 dan waktu kontak optimum 30 menit, sedangkan daya serap biomassa terimmobilisasi sebesar 3,775 mg/g pada kondisi pH optimum 11 menit dan waktu kontak optimum 20 menit.
Effect Of Concentration Metal Precursor Co And Mo On Character Of CoMo / USY Catalyst Nugrahaningtyas, Khoirina Dwi; Hidayat, Yuniawan; Saputri, Tiara Diah
ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 10, No 1 (2014): March
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/alchemy.10.1.9.40-48

Abstract

The preparation and characterization of bimetallic catalysts using impregnation method with a variation of concentration of precursor sequence Co and Mo metal  obtained  catalyst K 1 [Co (0.018 M) - Mo (0.037 M)/USY]. K 2 [Co (0.026 M) - Mo (0.055 M)/USY], K 3 [Co (0.035 M) - Mo (0.074 M)/USY], K 4 [Co (0.05 M) - Mo (0.11 M )/USY] and K 5 [Co (0.107 M) - Mo (0.22 M)/USY].Character of the catalyst in terms  of crystallinity was analyzed by XRD. The result shows that there is no cristalinity damage of USY after impregnation but the amorphous cristalin structure was obtained.  Amount of metal content was analyzed by XRF and the catalyst morphology by SEM-EDS. The result shows that the higher the concentration of Co and Mo so that find the higher content of metal in catalyst of the prepared catalyst increase. K 4 shows the best characteristic of catalysts prepared in this research. Analysis of K 4 is proving that Co and Mo are presented in catalyst
Activated Carbon Addition Methods on the Pre-impregnation Process of Co-Mo in Y-Zeolite Ultra Stable: A Properties Exploration and Enhancement of Metals Loaded Hidayat, Yuniawan; Nugrahaningtyas, Khoirina Dwi; Hendrastuti, Priska Julia
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol 12, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v12i2.384

Abstract

The amount of loaded Co-Mo metal on the Y-Zeolite Ultra Stable (USY) was increased by the addition of activated carbon in the pre-impregnation process. USY modification was done by adding activated carbon to USY as much as 10 wt%. The process of adding activated carbon is carried out by three methods, i.e., grinding with sucrose binder (ACU1), without sucrose (ACU2), and conducting by ball milling (ACU3). Wet impregnation method was employed to disperse the Co and Mo, sequentially. Composites were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and surface area analyzer (SAA). Metal dispersions were observed by X-ray fluorescence (XRF). The FTIR suggests an interaction between USY and activated car-bon, while the XRD result indicated the none structural transformation of USY zeolite. The SAA analysis showed an increased total pore radius with the activated carbon addition. The XRF confirmed the increasing of total metals dispersion of 6.25% (ACU1); 5.48%(ACU2); 5.18% (ACU3); compare to USY origin with 3.28% metals loaded.
The Role of The Ni/HZSM-5 Ratio on The Anisole Hydrodeoxygenation Reaction Nugrahaningtyas, Khoirina Dwi; Nurcahyo, I F; Hidayat, Yuniawan; Rahmawati, Fitria; Fadlulloh, Zaki; Heraldy, Eddy; Qurrotul'aini, Nisriina 'Abidah
Molekul Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jm.2024.19.2.11105

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Bio-oil is a renewable energy source with high oxygen levels, and anisole is a chemical widely employed in research to represent it. Catalytic hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) reduces the oxygen content. A catalyst known as nickel-modified HZSM-5 has shown promising results for HDO. Meanwhile, catalyst efficiency depends on the Ni/HZSM-5 ratio. So, this study aims to determine how the Ni/HZSM-5 ratio influences the catalyst's properties, activity, and selectivity in anisole HDO. The Ni/HZSM-5 catalyst was made using the wet impregnation method with various ratios of Ni/HZSM-5. The catalysts were analyzed for their morphology using scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX). The diffraction patterns were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD). Surface area and porosity were determined through gas sorption analysis (GSA). Then, the acidity strength was evaluated via temperature-programmed ammonia desorption (NH3-TPD). The characterization results show Ni was successfully impregnated and distributed evenly in HZSM-5 without changing the primary structure. Adding Ni metal to HZSM-5 increases the surface area of the catalyst but reduces its acid strength. The catalytic performance of the catalysts was then evaluated in a flow reactor at 400 °C, using 15 mL/min H2 gas. The liquid products of the reaction were analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). The results of the catalytic performance show that Ni4.5/HZSM-5 has the highest catalytic activity in anisole conversion. At the same time, Ni6.4/HZSM-5 shows the highest selectivity towards benzene-toluene-xylene (BTX). Keywords: Hydrodeoxygenation, nickel, anisole, heterogeneous catalyst, acidity.
N/S-doped carbon electrode derived from paper waste as a sustainable electric double-layer capacitor Rahmawati, Fitria; Aini, Nur; Ridwan, Qanita; Paramartha, I Gusti Ayu Filia; Putri, Denis Octareta Amelia; Saputri, Dini Deviana; Nugrahaningtyas, Khoirina Dwi; Heraldy, Eddy; Hidayat, Yuniawan; Nurcahyo, I. F.; Anggraningrum, Ivandini Tribidasari
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Vol 14, No 3 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy (CBIORE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61435/ijred.2025.60846

Abstract

This research aims to produce N/S-doped Carbon Electrode derived from paper waste (NSCEp) for Electric Double-Layer Capacitor (EDLC). The paper waste holds potential as raw material for carbon production because of its high cellulose content, abundance of availability, and low price. To enhance the electrical performance of the carbon, an activation step was conducted, followed by double doping with nitrogen and sulfur using thiourea. The NSCEp result was analysed to examine its specific diffraction peaks, crystallinity, morphology, and elemental contents. The NSCEp powder was then mixed with dispersant to produce a homogeneous slurry for the electrode film. The EDLC was assembled in a sandwich-like structure, with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution impregnated in a separator between the carbon film electrodes. The EDLC assembly was conducted under an argon atmosphere in a CR2032 coin cell. The results found that the NSCEp provides a high electrical conductivity of 1.21 x 102 S/cm. The prepared EDLC achieved the specific capacitance value of 39.555 F/g as determined by cyclic voltammetry (CV) analysis. Furthermore, the EDLC demonstrates high initial charge-discharge capacities of 300.56 mAh/g and 248.88 mAh/g, respectively, at a current of 0.015 A/g. The capacity remains stable for up to 300 charge-discharge cycles.
Studi awal kestabilan struktur katalis logam transisi periode pertama berbasis HZSM-5 Nugrahaningtyas, Khoirina Dwi; Zalfa, Syafira Nur; Rahmawati, Fitria; Nurcahyo, I.F.; Hidayat, Yuniawan
Jurnal Rekayasa Proses Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Volume 17, Number 1, 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Proses

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jrekpros.76449

Abstract

Katalis logam transisi periode pertama (Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, atau Zn) berbasis Hydrogen Zeolite Socony Mobil – 5 (HZSM-5) merupakan katalis yang menjanjikan untuk berbagai macam reaksi. Pada penelitian ini akan dipelajari keperiodikan aktivitas dan kestabilan struktur katalis tersebut pada reaksi cracking anisol. Uji katalitik dilakukan dengan menggunakan reaktor semi alir. Produk dari hasil proses cracking anisol dianalisis menggunakan kromatografi gas-spektra massa (GC-MS), kemudian karakter katalis bekas seperti kristalinitas dan komposisi fasa dianalisis menggunakan X-ray diffraction (XRD), sedangkan luas permukaan dan porositas dianalisis menggunakan surface area analyzer (SAA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak nampak kaitan antara sifat periodik unsur dengan aktivitas katalitiknya. Karakter setiap katalis yang telah digunakan mengalami sedikit perubahan pada komposisi fasanya, terutama katalis Fe/HZSM-5 dan Co/HZSM-5, sedangkan luas permukaan dan porositasnya mengalami penurunan.