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RANCANGAN SENSOR PERGESERAN TANAH BERBASIS SERAT OPTIK UNTUK DETEKSI LONGSOR: STUDI AWAL (Measurement of Curvature Optical Fiber Loss As A Displacement Sensors In Landslide Detector) Wildan Panji Tresna; Dwi Hanto; Bambang Widiyatmoko
Widyariset Vol 13, No 3 (2010): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

The optical extensometer based optical fiber have been designed by Single Mode Optical Fiber with the basic component are light, optical fiber in circling condition and photodetector. Early experiment have been carried out loss optical fiber curvature of the correlation factor of a circle diameter of the displacement. Measurement results showed differences to laser intensity at the position of the optical fiber is straight and the position make to curve. Measurement made on the condition R1 = 18.7 mm as L1 = 0 mm until R2 = 15.6 mm as L2 = 9 mm. The working principles of equipment that is create when a laser through optical fiber missed in the curve and pull up to a certain frictions the loss geometry would be the bigger.

RANCANGAN SENSOR PERGESERAN TANAH BERBASIS SERAT OPTIK UNTUK DETEKSI LONGSOR: STUDI AWAL (Measurement of Curvature Optical Fiber Loss As A Displacement Sensors In Landslide Detector) Wildan Panji Tresna; Dwi Hanto; Bambang Widiyatmoko
Widyariset Vol 13, No 3 (2010): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

The optical extensometer based optical fiber have been designed by Single Mode Optical Fiber with the basic component are light, optical fiber in circling condition and photodetector. Early experiment have been carried out loss optical fiber curvature of the correlation factor of a circle diameter of the displacement. Measurement results showed differences to laser intensity at the position of the optical fiber is straight and the position make to curve. Measurement made on the condition R1 = 18.7 mm as L1 = 0 mm until R2 = 15.6 mm as L2 = 9 mm. The working principles of equipment that is create when a laser through optical fiber missed in the curve and pull up to a certain frictions the loss geometry would be the bigger.

Optimization of linear taper design of a silicon-slab waveguide Wildan Panji Tresna; Umar Ali Ahmad; Alexander William Setiawan Putra
Journal of Physics and Its Applications Vol 4, No 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Diponegoro University Semarang Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpa.v4i1.12495

A linear taper is applied on a slab waveguide to control the divergence angle of the light. In this research, the slab waveguide design consists of silicon (Si) and SiO2 as the core and the substrate, respectively. The tapered design is optimized by measuring of Full-Width Half Maximum (FWHM) of the light after propagation in a Finite Different Time Domain (FDTD). The simulation results show that the optimized taper design is obtained when its length LT and width WL are 125 µm and 10 µm, respectively. This value is the optimal length to get the small diffraction angle of light during propagation in the waveguide. Thus, the divergence angle of the input light of the slab waveguide can be minimized by using this structure. One purpose of this research is to develop a miniaturized optical technology that is like the size of a chip.

Propagation loss on a Si-Slab Waveguide: Simulation revisited Wildan Panji Tresna; Takeo Maruyama
Journal of Physics and Its Applications Vol 2, No 1 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University Semarang Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpa.v2i1.6421

Slab waveguide is one of the simplest types of optical waveguide, the confinement factor is only determined by the thickness of one side so that the propagation of light passing through it will be confined in the material. The slab waveguide is built from Si as the core material and SiO2 as the substrate. The use of various optical waveguides is very dependent on the objectives to be achieved in its application, for it is very important to know the characteristics of each optical waveguide. In this paper the writer wants to know the characteristics of a slab waveguide, specifically with regard to propagation loss. The simulation results show that the propagation loss in the slab waveguide design that the authors propose is around 0.1dB / mm in TE mode conditions. The occurrence of propagation loss in the simulation is likely due to imperfections in determining the effective material index in the design of the slab waveguide.

Coupling Efficiency of a Spot Size Converter for Optical Fiber-Chip Connections Wildan Panji Tresna; Dedi Riana; Reza Rendian Septiawan
Journal of Physics and Its Applications Vol 5, No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Diponegoro University Semarang Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpa.v5i2.17980

The light propagation in optical waveguide must be able to maintain low propagation loss, low coupling loss and scattering loss condition, especially in the junction. In this research, a spot size converter is proposed to preserve the lowest coupling loss. This optical converter is composed of a single mode optical fiber (SiO2) including inversed taper. The optical input signal from the optical fiber is launched into photonic integrated circuits and then coupled into the Si-Slab waveguide. Furthermore, linear form with the length dependence has been studied to obtain the optimal position of optical fiber and the chip and analyzed the coupling efficiency of it. The purpose of this research is to procure the optimal form of spot size converter. The simulation result shows the coupling loss of linear form is 0.62 dB and 0.24 dB on TE and TM mode condition respectively. Along with the increase in the taper length, the coupling loss obtained tends to decrease as well. So that, it can be assumed the design of a linear form with 100 μm taper length provides the highest coupling efficie ncy.

Pneumatic pressure control system with microcontroller on bullet tower Umar, Ali; Rezwandi, Fiqri Aqilah; Rohman, Hamzah Nur; Prasasti, Anggunmeka Luhur; Tresna, Wildan Panji
CEPAT Journal of Computer Engineering: Progress, Application and Technology Vol 2 No 04 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/cepat.v2i04.6472

A bullet launcher is a defense tool intended to shoot targets, powered by gunpowder that can endanger its users. The use of gunpowder is dangerous because the resulting explosive power can harm the user. An alternative solution that can be done for this problem is to design a bullet launcher system that does not endanger its users. the system that has been implemented is a pneumatically powered bullet launcher. The pneumatic system is controlled using a microcontroller to control the input of sensors, solenoids, actuators and air pressure in the system. The pressure sensor used is a WPT-83G-EGG4 transmitter with a maximum pressure of 12 bar or 174 psi. The test results obtained with the average pressure measurement error is ±1% tolerance at pressures below 33 psi. The average response time of the sensor detecting pressure is 0.2 seconds.

Performance evaluation of single-mode fiber optic-based surface plasmon resonance sensor on material and geometrical parameters Tazi, Imam; Riana, Dedi; Syahadi, Mohamad; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Sasmitaninghidayah, Wiwis; Aprilia, Lia; Tresna, Wildan Panji
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp5072-5082

Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensors are proficient at detecting minute changes in refractive index, making them ideal for biomolecule detection. Traditional prism-based SPR sensors encounter miniaturization challenges, encouraging exploration of alternatives like fiber optic-based SPR (FO-SPR) sensors. This study comprehensively investigates the effects of material and geometrical parameters on the performance of single-mode FO-SPR sensors using Maxwell's equation solver software based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The findings highlight the influence of plasmonic thin film materials and thickness on SPR spectrum profiles and sensitivity. Silver (Ag) demonstrates superior performance compared to copper (Cu) and gold (Au) in transmission type, achieving a sensitivity of up to 2×103 nm/RIU, while the sensitivities of Cu and Au are lower. Probe length and core diameter impact spectrum profiles, specifically resonance depth, without affecting sensitivity. Furthermore, variations in core refractive index influence both spectrum profiles and sensitivity. Probe types significantly affect both spectrum profiles and sensitivity, with the reflection type surpassing the transmission type. These results provide suggestions for optimizing FO-SPR sensors in biotechnological applications.

Optical Response of Various Heavy Metal Ions-Based Carbon Dots Photoluminescent Quenching Effect Sugiarto, Iyon Titok; Yulianto, Nursidik; Tresna, Wildan Panji; Lewa, Ismira Wahyu Lestari; Isnaeni, Isnaeni
Journal of Physics and Its Applications Vol 6, No 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Diponegoro University Semarang Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpa.v6i1.18755

Carbon nanodots (Cdots) are a type of semiconductor carbon-based nanomaterial that is gaining popularity due to its excellent characteristics (e.g., biocompatibility, unique optical properties, low cost, eco-friendly, and high stability). In terms of physicochemical properties for an environmentally friendly sensor application, this material also has an excellent ability to detect heavy metal ions in the biosphere. In this study, we proposed a comprehensive optical characterization to examine the sensitivity of the Cdots probe for three heavy metal ions (i.e., Mn, Pb, and Cr ions) and compare the performance. The results of the experiment revealed that each heavy metal ion reacted differently to the physical properties of Cdots. With the addition of Cr, Mn, and Pb metal ions from the original Cdot solution, which is only 1.45 ns, the lifetime of quenched Cdots is 2.55 ns, 3.15 ns, and 2.15 ns, respectively, according to the TRPL experiments. With additional Cr, Mn, and Pb discovered, the intensity of PL dropped by 5.7%, 14.2%, and 21.4%, respectively. Among these various heavy metal ions, Pb ions show the most affected by the quenching effect in Cdots-based photoluminescence, FTIR, and ultraviolet-visible light absorption characterization. Based on the results of three heavy metal ion experiments, this study can be implemented as the heavy metal ion sensor-based luminescence quenching effect of Cdots.

A Specific Marker Approach to Improve Object Recognition in Bullet Launchers with Computer Vision Ahmad, Umar Ali; Tresna, Wildan Panji; Sugiarto, Iyon Titok; Delimayanti, Mera Kartika; Mustofa, Fahmi Charish; Faisal, Mohammad Reza; Septiawan, Reza Rendian
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 6 No 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v6i4.460

Computer vision’s ability determines the accuracy of object recognition. This study tested the camera's ability to recognize both passive and active markers using LEDs. A specific active marker is analyzed using blinking on the LED. One of the factors to consider when choosing a specific marker is the value of the duty cycle accuracy. The proposed system is confirmed by implementing an integrated control system and the hardware to develop a specific marker. The result shows that the commercial camera can recognize all colors used as the test markers. Here, a specific marker was improved in the bullet launcher system due to tracking, identifying, detecting, marking, locking, and shooting a target precisely. Generally, image processing obtained the comparison of the time to speed the process, the higher the pixel resolution, the longer the time. When the object moves at a certain speed, the camera can detect several marker shapes, such as circles, squares, and triangles. The result shows that a circle marker gives a higher accuracy at every speed level. In the duty cycle variation test, when the duty cycle value is set to 50%, the best accuracy is obtained when the red LED is used, with the accuracy value obtained reaching 96%. In the LED test, it is also found that the effect of light affects the color detection results on the LED. Moreover, using the highest accuracy results from the LEDs at the implementation stage would be very good.

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