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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Jurnal Pranata Hukum Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Jurisprudence Jurnal Konstitusi PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences) Jambe Law Journal Journal of Health Policy and Management Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Khazanah Hukum Law Research Review Quarterly Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) AS-SIYASI JOURNAL OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW Journal of Law, Environmental and Justice Law and Justice Journal Of Law Sciences (Legisci) Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences

Isharyanto Isharyanto

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Author-ID : 289051

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penetapan Harga Eceran Tertinggi Komoditas Pangan sebagai Hak Konstitusional dalam Perspektif Negara Kesejahteraan Isharyanto, Isharyanto
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 15, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang penetapan harga eceran tertinggi sebagai intervensi pemerintah untuk mewujudkan hak konstitusional atas kedaulatan pangan dalam perspektif Negara Kesejahteraan. Pangkal argumentasi adalah ketersediaan pangan yang cukup akan menentukan kualitas sumber daya manusia dan stabilitas sosial politik sebagai prasyarat untuk melaksanakan pembangunan. Pangan merupakan variabel penting yang bisa digunakan untuk memperkuat basis material negara, sebagai sarana menjalankan fungsi reproduksi sosial sekaligus penentu keberlangsungan hidup sebuah bangsa. Dengan memperhatikan peraturan perundang-undangan, pemerintah mempunyai pedoman dalam menetapkan kebijakan harga dengan tujuan untuk stabilisasi harga termasuk terhadap komoditas pangan. Pembahasan dilakukan dengan menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif, yang merupakan sebuah penelitian yang mengkaji studi dokumen, yakni menggunakan berbagai data sekunder seperti peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, teori hukum, dan dapat berupa pendapat para sarjana. Hasil eceran tertinggi merupakan perbuatan pemerintah (bestuurhandeling) sebagai salah satu contoh intervensi negara dalam rangka mewujudkan hak konstitusional atas kedaulatan pangan. Kebijakan tersebut bertujuan menstabilkan harga pangan, mengurangi ketidakpastian petani, dan menjamin konsumen. Dalam hal ini, setiap warga negara akan memperoleh pangan yang cukup dengan harga yang wajar.This paper discusses the determination of the highest retail price as a government intervention to realize the constitutional right to food sovereignty in the perspective of the Welfare State. The basis of the argument is that sufficient food availability will determine the quality of human resources and socio-political stability as a prerequisite for carrying out development. Food is an important variable that can be used to strengthen the country's material base, as a means of carrying out the function of social reproduction as well as determining the survival of a nation. By paying attention to the laws and regulations, the government has guidelines in setting price policies with the aim of stabilizing prices including food commodities.The discussion was conducted using normative legal research, which is a study that examines the study of documents, namely using various secondary data such as legislation, court decisions, legal theories, and can be in the form of opinions of scholars.The results of the discussion show that the government's actions in determining the highest retail price are the government's actions (bestuurhandeling) as one example of state intervention in order to realize the constitutional rights to food sovereignty. The policy aims to stabilize food prices, reduce farmers' uncertainty, and guarantee consumers. In this case, every citizen will get enough food at a reasonable price.

Criminal Legal Accountability on Medical Privacy Violations Ridwan, Ridwan; Isharyanto, Isharyanto; Purwadi, Hari
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: The secret of medicine or medical secrets is the right of the patient, this secret is a moral obligation based on the norms of decency originating from Hippocratic oaths, maintaining the secret of medicine is the duty of doctors to carry out their duties and practices. This provision is regulated in Article 48 of Law Number 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice, if this secret is leaked it can be held liable for violators. The purpose of this study was to solve legal issues and at the same time provide a prescription regarding the need for legal sources in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials.Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review with normative juridical methods to solve legal issues.Results: Legal liability for medical secrets in health service facilities can be applied to the Criminal Code (KUHP). Disputes that occur regarding doctors or health personnel are resolved through professional organizations. Doctors through the Indonesian Doctors Discipline Honorary Council (MKDKI) but MKDKI did not have the authority to examine Criminal cases. Violations of medical secrets or job secrets, legal liability is not regulated or not based on legislation in force in the health sector, but the legal liability of violations of medical secrets comes from the general Criminal Code (KUHP).Conclusion: The secret of medicine is the autonomy right of patients. Maintaining the secret of medicine is the duty of doctors to health service facilities, the secret of medicine is not absolute and can be opened in certain circumstances, but this secret can be opened in accordance with the provisions of legislation. If the secret is leaked, violators can be asked for legal responsibility, especially Article 322 of the Criminal Code.Keywords: Medical Secrets, Criminal Legal Accountability, Health Services.Correspondence: Ridwan. Masters Program in Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36 A, Surakarta, Central Java 57126. Email: ridwanozil16@yahoo.com. Mobile: +6281237553434Journal of Health Policy and Management (2019), 4(1): 67-75https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2019.04.01.08

Informed Consent Reformulation by Health Personnel in Health Services Sari, Dian Lukita; Suryono, Arief; Isharyanto, Isharyanto
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.694 KB)

Background: Informed consent is an approval given after receiving information. The arrangement of informed consent is more emphasized on the medical act, namely the Minister of Health Regulation no. 290 of 2008 on Approval of Medical Measures, whereas in addition to doctors / dentists including health personnel must also obtain the consent of the patient. Article 68 paragraph (6) of Law no. 36 of 2014 on Health Manpower explaines that the procedures for approval of the Health Manpower Act are regulated by Ministerial Regulation, but until now none of it existed. Therefore, it is necessary to reformulate informed consent to provide legal certainty for all health personnel.Subjects and Methods: Normative type study with statute approach that is legislation and conceptual approach, technique of collecting law material with literature study. Technical analysis of legal materials was done by formulating legal principles, formulating legal understanding and formation of legal standards.Results: Urgency of reformed informed consent in health service action for health personnel viewed from the perspective of legislation that is Law no. 36 Year 2009 on Health, Law no. 44 Year 200 on Hospital, Law no. 36 of 2014 on Health Manpower and Regulation of the Minister of Health RI No. 69 of 2014 on Hospital Obligations and Patient Obligations explained that informed consent is provided by health personnel. Urgency due to social interests in the matter of public security as well as social interests concerning the lives of individuals. Urgency of legal certainty that the law can be implemented properly if there is adequate regulation and equal treatment before the law. Ideal informed consent reform as the implementation of Article 68 paragraph (6) of the Law on Health Manpower needs to re-regulate Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 290 Year 2008 regarding Approval of Medical Measures. Reformulation of preliminary consideration and consideration considering the adjusted development of science as well as legal subjects informed consent uniformed into health personnel.Conclusions: The urgency of reformulating informed consent is because in the therapeutic agreement, it is the fulfillment of the principle of consensualism in the agreement; for the social interest in public security matters and concerning the lives of individuals and need the latest regulation for legal certainty for all health personnel. Ideal informed consent reform is the needs to reorganize the Approval of Health Personnel Act by substituting Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 290 Year 2008 on Approval of Medical Measures, by changing the subjects for "Health Personnel".Keywords: informed consent, health service, health personnel.Correspondence:Dian Lukita Sari. Masters Program in Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36 A, 57126, Surakarta, Central Java Email: dtiar02@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285648127557Journal of Health Policy and Management (2018), 3(1): 47-55https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2018.03.01.07

Legal Construction of Nursing Accountability in Circumcision Practice Sediyo, Panggih; Isharyanto, Isharyanto; Suryono, Arief
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.683 KB)

Background: Circumcision is one of the surgical practices often performed by nurses in rural and urban areas. Minister of Health Decree No. 1239 of 2001 on the registration and practice of nurses has not provided clarity on the limits of authority and legal protection for certain nurses. Many nurses provide services in the community that are not in accordance with the rules and authority.Subjects and Method: This was a normative study with statute, case study, and conceptual approach. Legal materials were collected using document review. Legal materials were analyzed by describing the problem under study.Results: Article 65 of Law Number 36 the Year 2014 on Health Personnel provides delegation of authority from the doctor to the nurse if the doctor cannot perform a medical service, provided that the physician is obliged to provide clear written authority delegation to perform the medical service. Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 17 of 2013 on Amendment to Regulation of the Minister of Health No. Hk.02.02/Menkes/148/I/2010 Concerning Permits and Implementation of Nurse Practices states that medical service can only be delivered based on written request from the doctor. Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 the Year 2013 Concerning Amendment to Regulation of the Minister of Health No. Hk.02.02/Menkes/148/I/2010 Concerning Permission and Implementation of Nurse Practice Article 3a authorize Nurses to undertake nursing practice in health-care facilities outside of the solo practice.Conclusion: Legal construction for nurses who practice circumcision provides legal certainty in the rules relating to solo practice so that there is a law protection. Ministerial Regulation does not have binding power. The researcher suggests that a more binding legal regulation of circumcision by nurses be developed, for example by adding to the provisions of Law No. 36 of 2014.Keywords: circumcision, health service, nursing accountability, legal protection, nurse authorityCorrespondence:Panggih Sediyo. Masters Program in Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36 A, 57126, Surakarta, Central Java. Email: panggihsediyo@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285726509884.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2018), 3(2): 92-100https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2018.03.02.05

POTENSI KEMANGI SEBAGAI PESTISIDA NABATI Ridhwan, M; Isharyanto, Isharyanto
Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Serambi Saintia
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Penggunaan pestisida kimia di Indonesia telah memusnahkan 55% jenis hama dan 72 % agens pengendali hayati. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pengganti, yaitu pestisida yang ramah lingkungan. Satu alternatif pilihan adalah penggunaan pestisida hayati yang berasal dari tumbuhan. Pestisida nabati adalah salah satu pestisida yang bahan dasarnya berasal dari tumbuhan. Salah satu tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai pestisida nabati adalah tanaman kemangi. Kemangi merupakan sejenis tumbuhan yang banyak digunakan dalam masakan terutamanya masakan Indonesia. Daun kemangi mengandung minyak atsiri dengan bahan aktif eugenol dan sineol yang mempunyai potensi sebagai larvasida dan hormon juvenil yang menghambat perkembangan larva nyamuk (Anopheles aconitus). Minyak kemangi berfungsi sebagai larvasida dengan cara kerja sebagai racun kontak (contact poison) melalui permukaan tubuh larva karena fenol (eugenol) mudah terserap melalui kulit Kata Kunci: Kemangi, Pestisida Nabati.

Evaluation on Health Policy Implementation for Decreasing Maternal Mortality Rate through Prenatal Class Program in East Ogan Komering Ulu, South Sumatera Saragih, Elfina; Purwadi, Hari; Isharyanto, Isharyanto
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.634 KB)

Background: An indicator to determine public health is maternal mortality rate (MMR). Based on the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) in 2012, MMR in Indonesia was still at 359 per 100,000 live births. Community participation is very supportive in efforts to reduce maternal mortality through prenatal class. This study aimed to explore the implementation of prenatal class as an effort to reduce maternal mortality.Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative descriptive study. The study was carried out in east Ogan Komering Ulu, South Sumatera, Indonesia. Key informants consisted of 5 subjects namely Head of east Ogan Komering Ulu Health Office, Head of family health section, Head of Rawa Bening Health Center, 10 midwives, and head village. The data were collected by in-depth interview, observation, and document review.Results: Prenatal class activities in Rawa Bening community health center have been implemented for a long time. Stakeholders worked together in accordance with their respective tasks and functions. Prenatal class activities have resulted in increased knowledge of mothers and families about pregnancy, postpartum care, newborn care, and family planning. However, pregnant women who were participated in prenatal class was still low.Conclusions: Prenatal class program in east Ogan Komering Ulu, has been implemented according to the implementation guidelines. However, pregnant women who were participated in prenatal class is still low.Keywords: maternal class program, maternal mortality rate, evaluationCorrespondence: Elfina Saragih. Masters Porgram in Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: elfinasaragih@gmail.com. Mobile: +628527066626 Journal of Health Policy and Management (2019), 4(2): 111-116https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2019.04.02.06

Juridical Review of Presumed Consent as the Right of Patients in Emergency Conditions Puspitasari, Rindy Alief; Isharyanto, Isharyanto; Purwadi, Hari
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.841 KB)

Background: Doctors and patients are two legal subjects who are bound in a therapeutic transaction. This transaction involves informed consent. Informed consent is the doctor's obligation and the patient's rights. There are exceptions to the application of informed consent in emergency situations. The doctor is still obliged to provide help even though the patient is in an unconscious condition and cannot give consent to the action. This is known as the Presumed Consent. This study aimed to explore presumed consent as the right of patients in emergency conditions using juridical review.Subjects and Method: This was a normative study with a law approach, case study, and conceptual approach. Legal materials used are written documents and the results of interviews. The technique of analyzing legal materials by formulating principles and legal understanding and evaluating the results of interviews. Respondents consisted of 6 General Practitioners who worked in the emergency room, ICU, treatment room, and operating room at PKU Muhammadiyah Sukoharjo Hospital.Results: According to article 17 of the medical ethics code (KODEKI) in 2012, every doctor is obliged to carry out emergency assistance as a form of humanitarian duty. This was similar to Article 51 of Law No. 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice. Whereas, in article 29 paragraph (1c) of Law No. 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals it is explained that the Hospital is also obliged to provide emergency care to patients according to their abilities. If the patient is considered unable to be treated, the doctor must refer to a doctor who is more competent after giving emergency care, but if the doctor has been able to take action according to professional standards and procedures, the doctor must provide an explanation after the patient is aware or to the closest family. The results of interviews with general practitioners at Muhammadiyah Hospital in Sukoharjo, Central Java from 6 respondents all stated that patients had the right to get emergency assistance according to the standard even though without written consent from patients and families. After being aware, the patient and/or family will continue to explain information about the condition and follow-up on its handling.Conclusion: In accordance with the laws and regulations on informed consent in emergency conditions or called presumed consent, patients are entitled to immediate emergency assistance and the doctor is obliged to carry out help in accordance with professional standards and procedures. The implementation of presumed consent as a patient's right by General Physician of PKU Muhammadiyah Sukoharjo Hospital has been running according to the standard.Keywords: Emergency, Patient Rights, Presumed Consent, Juridical Review.Correspondence: Rindy Alief Puspitasari. Master Program in Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, 57126, Surakarta, Central Java. Email : aliefprindy@gmil.com. Mobile: +6285701587295.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2019), 4(2): 96-104https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2019.04.02.04

ANTINOMI DISKRESI DALAM BENTUK FREIES ERMESSEN UNTUK PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN BERWAWASAN PANCASILA Zaelani, Muhammad Aziz; Handayani, I Gusti Ketut Ayu Rachmi; Isharyanto, Isharyanto
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Vol. 9, No. 1, Juni 2019
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v9i1.8096

Tujuan: Penelitian ini mempertimbangkan 3 (tiga) permasalahan, (1) diskresi memberikan kuasa besar kepada eksekutif dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, (2) diskresi memberikan ruang gerak dengan limitasi minimal, (3) diskresi dalam bentuk freies ermessen, menuntut batasan dan kemungkinan tanggung gugat. Metodologi: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum doktrinal. Sumber informasi hukum menggunakan bahan hukum primer (peraturan dan dokumen relevan) untuk selanjutnya dilakukan analisis secara kualitatif. Pendekatan konseptual, historis, dan perbandingan hukum membantu pemecahan rumusan masalah. Antinomi digunakan sebagai unit analisis terhadap diskresi dalam bentuk freies ermessen untuk menyelenggarakan pemerintahan yang berwawasan Pancasila. Temuan: (1) diskresi sebagai kuasa eksekutif memungkinkan tuntutan pertanggungjawaban mengingat batasan Konstitusionalisme dan demokrasi; (2) dalam praktik di Indonesia, perlu optimalisasi tafsir teologis Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 Tentang administrasi pemerintahan untuk mewujudkan cita keadilan dalam birokrasi sebagaimana wawasan Pancasila. Kegunaan: diperlukan adanya mekanisme diskresi dengan segala kebebasan pemerintah berinisiatif dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan konkret yang mendesak dalam masyarakat, dengan catatan harus tetap memperhatikan batas atas dan batas bawah dalam pelaksanaannya. Kebaruan/Orisinalitas: Model diskresi disesuaikan dengan Pancasila yang memberikan preferensi batas atas dan batas bawah berupa norma peraturan perundang-undangan.

Fulfillment of Human Rights of People with Disabilities in the Implementation of Regional Elections through Increasing the Role of Regional Election Commissions to Strengthen Local Democracy Riwanto, Agus; Isharyanto, Isharyanto; Maharani, Andina Elok Puri; Kusumo, Ayub Torry Satriyo
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 4 No 3 (2018): L. Research Rev. Q. (August 2018) "Law and Democracy in General Election: Between
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/snh.v4i03.27051

The Regional Election Commission has the responsibility to increase the participation of disabled voters in local legislative elections. Democratic elections at the local level are characterized by the enthusiasm of disability voters in the election. The purpose of this paper is to map out legislation on the protection and respect of disability voters, to explore some of the constraints facing electoral voters in the election, and to examine the policies and obstacles faced by the The Regional Election Commission in an effort to increase voter participation in disability. This study uses socio-legal research methods, ie research that is interdisciplinary to provide a meeting room between the science of law and the sciences outside the law. The results show that, there are international law and national laws. Barriers facing disability voters include: theoretically there is no uniformity about the disability study; the culture of the people who tend to stigmatize the bad, not counting the right to vote; lack of accurate data of disability voters. The policies made by the The Regional Election Commission in increasing the participation of disability voters are: to implement Article 1 number 25 and Article 149 of Law No. 8 of 2012 on General Election of Members of DPR, DPD and DPRD. While the obstacles, namely: the weakness of family and community awareness; lack of human resources capacity of voter registration officers and data on the List of Potential Voters of Electoral Residents (DP4) does not mention information about disability.

Strengthening Model Based on Responsibility to the Election Supervisory Body's Authority in Handling Money Politics to Realize Elections with Integrity Isharyanto, Isharyanto; Madalina, Maria
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 4 No 4 (2018): L. Research Rev. Q. (November 2018) "Law and Democracy in General Election: Betwe
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/snh.v4i03.27108

This research formulates a reinforcement model based on responsibility towards the authority of the Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) in handling money politics. The formulation of this model is important for realizing elections with integrity. Based on the strengthening of Bawaslu through legislative reforms, there is hope for the prevention of money politics in legislative elections, because the body carries out prevention and enforcement with the authority to decide upon disputes in the electoral process and administrative violations, as well as institutionally to exercise such authority, to be strengthened by the strengthening of Election Supervisors at the level of the Election Regency / City becomes Regency / City Bawaslu. By using an understanding of organizational behavior, the reinforcement model based on responsibility will rely on interpersonal relationships, information transfer, and decision making.

Co-Authors Achmad Achmad Achmad Achmad Achmad Fawaid, Achmad Adi Sulistiyono Adriana Grahani Firdausy Agus Riwanto, Agus Andina Elok Maharani Andina Elok Puri Maharani Anom Husodo, Jadmiko Ari Maulana Yudha Pratama Arief Suryono Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo Dian Lukita Sari Handayani, I Gusti Ketut Ayu Rachmi Hari Purwadi, Hari Hartiwiningsih Hartiwiningsih I Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi Handayani Ismail Marzuki Jamal Wiwoho Jayuska, Rizki Lego Karjoko M Ridhwan Madalina, Maria Mufidah Mufidah Muhammad Aziz Zaelani Mutia Huda, Clarisa Purnama Adi , Fadhil Puspitasari, Rindy Alief Putri, Delasari Krisda Ridhwan, M Ridwan, Ridwan Rifandy Ritonga Rosita Candrakirana Rudy Rudy Saragih, Elfina Sasono, Satryo Sediyo, Panggih Setiaji, Sigit Singgih Sasono, Wasis Siti Fatimah Sri Wahyuni Surya Nagara, Airlangga Ummul Firdaus, Sunny Vivi Pusita Sari A.P, Aulia Oktarizka Wardi, Musa

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