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Gene Controlling High Milk Lactoferrin Content in Holstein Friesian Cows Sumantri, Cece
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 16, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.262 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v16i2.861

Abstract

Lactoferrin is considered as an antimicrobial and antiviral protein, therefore milk that contains high lactoferrin is potential for health-enhancing nutraceuticals for food and pharmaceutical applications . The main objective of this paper is to discuss in more detail about lactoferrin function and how gene could control high lactoferrin content in milk . Milk lactoferrin content is still various among individual . Therefore, selection should be carried out to increase lactoferrin content in local Friesian Holstein . The selection could be accelerated by using lactoferrin gene as a gene marker that directly contributes to the milk lactoferrin content . Key words : Lactoferrin, antimicrobial, antiviral, selection, gene marker
Detection of deletion and mutation on pig Mx1 gene (gene resistance to influenza virus) with PCR-RFLP Nar I restriction Sumantri, Cece; Morzumi, T; Hamashima, N
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 6, No 1 (2001)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.075 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v6i1.216

Abstract

The study was done to detect the incident of deletion and mutation in exon 14th of Mx1 gene in pig. Six hundred base pairs at the position (1937 to 2537) of the 14th exon of the pig Mx1 gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from 15 breed of pig DNA sample. The amplified PCR products were digested by Nar I enzyme that called restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technique. The results show genetic polymorphism at the 14th exon of pig Mx1 gene. The Nar I digested revealed three phenotyphic variation (C/C, C/N and N/N, designated for Nar I cut homozygote, heterozygote and for Nar I no cut homozygote, respectively). The Nar I (N/N or C/N) type is corresponding to (1) the deletion 11 bp at the position 2064 to 2075. This type was observed in Landrace breed. (2) the incidence of two point mutation at the position 2065 Guanine (G) change to Thymine (T) and at the position 2124 Guanine (G) change to Adenine (A).This type was observed in Chinese native pig (Meishan) and Vietnamese native pig.   Key words: Deletion, mutation, pig Mx1 gene and PCR-RFLP
Aplication of growth hormone genes familly (GH, GHR, GHRH and Pit-1) for detecting genetic variation of buffaloes in Pandeglang and Lebak districts in Banten Province Sumantri, Cece; Diyono, R; Farajallah, A; Anggraeni, A; Andreas, E
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 15, No 4 (2010)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2820.571 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v15i4.668

Abstract

Selection using genetic markers are commonly performed to improve livestock productivity in the livestock industry. The objectives of this study were to identify growth hormone genes family (GH|MspI, GH|AluI, GHR|AluI, GHRH|HaeIII and Pit-1|HinfI) polymorphisms of Banten buffalo population consisted of Pandeglang and Lebak subpopulations. A total number of 209 blood samples were collected from 15 districts. Genomic DNAs were extracted by a standard phenol-chloroform protocol and amplified by a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques, then PCR products of GH, GHR, GHRH and Pit-1 Genes were digested with MspI, AluI, HaeIII and HinfI enzyme restriction. Fragments of GH|MspI, GH|AluI, GHR|AluI, GHRH|HaeIII and Pit-1|HinfI were detected by EtBr method. The results showed that GH|MspI and GHRH|HaeIII loci were polymorphic, GH|AluI, GHR|AluI and Pit-1|HinfI, loci were monomorphic. GH allele (-) at locus GH|MspI was only found in Cisata (0.03) and Menes (0.11). Allele B at locus GHRH|HaeIII only found in Cibadak (0.42), Cisata (0.30) and Menes (0.11). In the total population of Banten locus GH|MspI have low diversity (He = 0.02) and polymorphic information content (Pic = 0.02), whereas GHRH|HaeIII locus has a higher diversity (He = 0.23) and Pic (0.22). Key Words: Polymorphism, Growth Hormone Genes, Buffalo
Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase1 gene polymorphism and its association with milk fatty acid components in Holstein Friesian dairy cattle Asmarasari, Santi Ananda; Sumantri, Cece; Mathius, I Wayan; Anggraeni, Anneke
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 19, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v19i3.1078

Abstract

Diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) gene is one of the major genes that has an important role in milk fat synthesis. This research was aimed at to identifying genetic polymorphism of the DGAT1 gene by PCR-RFLP method and its association to milk fatty acid components.  Animals studied were Holstein Friesian (HF) cattle from BBPTU Baturraden (123 cows) and BPPT SP Cikole (36 cows). The length of PCR product of the DGAT1gene was 411 bp. Genotyping resulted in two types of alleles, namely K (411 bp) and A (203 and 208 bp); and two genotypes, namely KK (411 bp) and AK (203, 208 and 411 bp). For both locations, genotype frequency of AK (0.75) was higher than KK (0.25). The allele frequency of K (0.64) was higher than A (0.36). Heterozygosity of HF cattles at both locations was relatively high (Ho>He). The DGAT1 gene of the observed HF cattle was polymorphic. Result showed that there was an association between the DGAT1 polymorphism with unsaturated fatty acids especially in nervonat acid. The AK cows had a significant effect on unsaturated fatty acid content of which having a higher nervonat content (0.05%) (P<0.05) than that of the KK cows (0.03%). From the results, it is concluded that the DGAT1 gene can be functioned as a marker of selection for milk fatty acids. Key Words: DGAT1, PCR-RFLP, Holstein Friesian, Fatty Acids
Behaviour characteristics estimation tool of genetic distance between sheep breeds Handiwirawan, Eko; Noor, Ronny Rachman; Sumantri, Cece; ., Subandriyo .
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 19, No 4 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1210.684 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v19i4.1092

Abstract

Information on the estimation of genetic distances and differentiation among sheep breeds are needed in crossing and conservation programs. This research aims to study of utilizing behaviour characteristic variables to differentiate and estimate genetic distance between the sheep breeds.  The study was conducted at Cilebut and Bogor Animal House of Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production.  Five sheep breeds used were Barbados Black Belly Cross (BC), Garut Composite (KG), Garut Local (LG), Sumatera Composite (KS) and St. Croix Cross (SC), with total sample of 50 heads.  A total of 10 variables of behavior traits were observed in this study. Analysis of variances and significance tests were applied to compare between sheep breeds and performed for all of behavior traits using PROC GLM of SAS Program ver. 9.0. PROC CANDISC was used for canonical discriminant analyses, the hierarchical clustering was performed using the PROC CLUSTER by Average Linkage method (Unweighted Pair-Group Method Using Arithmetic Averages, UPGMA), and the dendogram for the five sheep breeds was described using PROC TREE.  The differentiator variables for the behavior traits were standing and feeding duration.  The canonical plotting based on behavioral characteristics could differentiate BC, KS and LG (with KG and SC) sheeps. Estimation of genetic distance based on the behavior traits is less accurate for grouping of sheep breeds. Key Words: Behaviour Characteristic, Differentiation, Genetic Distance
Single nucleotide polymorphism of prolactin gene exon two in ducks of Pekin, Mojosari and Pekin Mojosari crossbred ., Irma; Sumantri, Cece; Susanti, Triana
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 19, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.571 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v19i2.1038

Abstract

Prolactin gene plays crucial role in the reproduction and egg production of birds. The objectives of this study were to characterize single nucleotide polymorphism in partial intron and coding region of duck prolactin gene. Blood samples were collected from 168 ducks consisted of 19 Pekin, 36 Mojosari, and 113 of their crossbreds collected from Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production (IRIAP). Primer pairs for the coding regions in prolactin gene were self designed based on the duck genomic sequence database (GeneBank: AB158611.1). PCR products based on DNA of prolactin gene exon two was amplified approximately 400 bp. There is one base insertion of Adenin at the position of 2001 bp intron two region of duck prolactin. Homology test based on BLAST method indicated 99% identity with duck refference (Code Access GeneBank: AB158611.1). Adenin composition in all of duck samples was higher than refference. Triplet hydrogen bonds between Guanine and Cytosin pairs was higher than those at duplet hydrogen bonds between Adenine and Thymine. All duck samples were homozigous and monomorphyc. Key Words: Prolactin, Mojosari, Pekin, Crossbred
Growth hormone gene family (GH, GHR, GHRH and Pit-1) polymorphisms and its association with superovulation response, ovulation rate and embryo quality in Embryo Transfer Station (BET) of Cipelang Sumantri, Cece; Imron, M; ., Sugyono; Andreas, E.; Restu, M.; Ishak, A.B.L.
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 16, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v16i2.642

Abstract

The decrease in fertility is considered to be the main cause of reproductive loss in dairy cattle and beef industry. Many candidate genes that play an important role in fertility and embryonic development. The purpose of this study was to detect genetic variations of the growth hormone gene family (GH|MspI, GH|AluI, GHR| AluI, GHRH|HaeIII and Pit-1|HinfI) and its association with superovulation response, ovulation, fertilization and transferable embryos rate. A total of 45 blood samples taken from cows that have been superovulated Angus, Brahman, HF, Limousin and Simmental. DNA was extracted with phenol-chloroform protocol followed by polymerase chain reaction technique (PCR) using specific primers for GH, GHR, GHRH and Pit-1 gene. PCR product was cut with restriction enzyme MspI, AluI, HaeIII and HinfI and electrophoresed on agarose gel and stained with ethidium bromide (EtBr). Superovulation is done by injecting a totally of 20 ml FSH for 4 days. Injecting the prostaglandin hormone (PGF2α) was performed on the eleventh day of CIDR implantation. Artificial insemination (AI) performed two or three days after the injection of PGF2α and Flushing was done on the seventh day after the AI.  The results showed that the Angus, Limousin, Brahman and Simental GH loci diversity of GH|MspI, GH|AluI, GHR|AluI, GHRH|HaeIII and Pit-1|HinfI was not associated with superovulation response, ovulation, fertilization and transferable embryo rate. In HF dairy cattle, genotype on Pit-1|HinfI AA has higher percentage of superovulation response (P < 0.05) when compared to AB genotype, but did not differ to BB genotype. Dairy cattle HF AA genotype also had higher ovulation rate (P < 0.05) when compared to AB and BB genotypes, but AB and BB have the same ovulation rate. Key Words: Polymorphisms, Growth Hormone Genes and Reproduction traits.
The influence of follicle numbers per ovary on the quality of oocytes and the day length of forming blastocyte s by in vitro fertilization Sumantri, Cece; Anggraeni, Anneke
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.62 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v4i4.162

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know the influence of the number of follicles produced per ovary on the quality of oocytes and the day length of developing blastocytes by in vitro fertilization (IVF) at 7-,8-, and 9-days. Material of the research is ovary of Fries Holland dairy cattle gathered from slaughterhouse. A number of 138 ovaries are grouped into four based on the number of follicles per ovary, including group I (≤5 follicles), group II (6-10 follicles), group III (11-20 follicles), and group IV (≥20 follicles). The result showed that the number of follicles per ovary are not significantly (P>0.05) influencing both on oocyte quality and the days length of forming blastocytes at 7-, 8-, and 9-days. Number of oocytes for grade A-B (percentage of the number of oocytes IVF per the number of oocytes obtained per ovary) for group I - IV consecutively is 83.5%, 91.3%, 97.1%, and 91.2%. The number of developing blastocytes (percentage the number of blastocytes per the number of oocytes) for group I - IV at 7-days consecutively is 5.19%, 5.56%, 5.45%, and 6.03%; at 8-days is 15.58%, 12.94 %, 13.64%, and 11.64%; at 9-days is 1818%, 8.96%, 8.18%, and 10.35%.   Key words: Oocytes, IVF, blastocyte
Isolation and identification of indigenous lactic acid bacteria from North Sumatra river buffalo milk Rizqiati, Heni; Sumantri, Cece; Noor, Ronny Rachman; Damayanthi, E.; Rianti, E. I.
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 20, No 2 (2015): JUNE 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.693 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v20i2.1163

Abstract

Buffalo milk is a source of various lactic acid bacteria (LAB) which is potential as culture starter as well as the probiotic. This study was conducted to isolate and identify LAB from indigenous North Sumatra river buffalo milk. Lactic acid bacteria was isolated and grown in medium De Man Rogosa Sharpe Agar (MRSA). The isolation was conducted to obtain pure isolate. The identification of  LAB was studied in terms of morphology, physiology, biochemistry and survival on low pH. Morphology tests were conducted by Gram staining and cell forming; physiology tests were conducted for growing viability at pH 4.5 and temperature at 45oC; whereas biochemistry tests were conducted for CO2, dextran and NH3 productions. Determination of LAB species was conducted using Analytical Profile Index (API) test CHL 50. Results of identification showed that 41 isolates were identified as LAB with Gram-positive, catalase-negative, rod and round shaped characteristics. Resistance test done to low pH (pH 2) for the lactic acid bacteria showed decrease of bacteria viability up to1.24±0.68 log cfu/ml. The resistant isolates at low pH were L12, L16, L17, L19, L20, M10, P8, S3, S19 and S20. Identification with API test CHL 50 for 10 isolates showed that four isolates were identified as Lactobacillus plantarum, L. brevis, L. pentosus and Lactococuslactis. Key Words: Buffalo Milk, LAB, Isolation, Identification
The Ghrelin Receptor (Ghsr) Gene Polymorphism in Indonesian Local Chicken and Crossbreed Is Associated With Carcass Traits Khaerunnisa, Isyana; Jakaria, Jakaria; Arief, Irma Isnafia; Budiman, Cahyo; Sumantri, Cece
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 19, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (943.521 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2017.19.2.596

Abstract

Ghrelin receptor (GHSR) gene is candidate gene for growth performance in chicken by modulating growth hormone release from the pituitary by binding to its ligand of ghrelin. Ghrelin gene, or growth hormone secretagogue (GHS) gene, is well known as feed intake and energy homeostasis regulator in mammals and birds. The objectives of this study were to identify the polymorphism of the T1857C GHSR locus in Indonesian local chicken and to evaluate its effects on carcass traits. The gene polymorphism was identified using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) using Hin6I restriction enzyme. Effect of genotype on carcass composition was analyzed using SAS General Linear Model (GLM) procedure. The genotyping was performed on 343 individuals including Merawang, Pelung, Sentul, Kampung, broiler (strain Cobb, parent stock), F1 crossbred of Kampung x broiler (strain Cobb, parent stock), and F2 crossbred of Kampung x broiler (strain Cobb, parent stock). All individuals were successfully amplified and were resulted in a 470 bp PCR product. This locus was polymorphic with two alleles (T and C) and three genotypes (TT, CT, and CC). The T allele and TT genotype were predominant in all populations. Individuals with CT genotype were significantly had higher live weight at 26w, carcass weight, commercial cuts weights, and muscles weights than TT genotype in F2 crossbred of Kampung x broiler population. Association of the T1857C GHSR locus-polymorphism with chicken carcass composition has been described in Indonesian chicken, providing evidence that GHSR might be an important candidate gene for chicken carcass traits.
Co-Authors . Hidayati . Subandriyo A Anggraeni A Anggraeni A B Dharmayanthi A Gunawan A M Fuah A.B.L. Ishak A.B.L. Ishak Abdul Samad ACHMAD FARAJALLAH Achmad Gitaraka Archimilar Adi Teruna Effendi Ahmad Furqon Ahmad Furqon Ahmad Saleh Harahap Akbanugra Yudhananda Al Mukhlas Fikri Aldri Frinaldi Amalia Rahma Aminuyati Andi Baso Lompengeng Ishak Andi Baso Lompengeng Ishak Anggraeni Anggraeni Ani Rosmayanti Anneke Anggraeni Anneke Anggraeni Anneke Anggraeni Anneke Anggraeni Any Aryani Arief Boediono Aron Batubara Asep Anang Asep Gunawan ASEP SAEFUDDIN Asmarasari, Santiananda Arta Astira, Adinda Wanda B Purwantara Bambang Purwantara Ben J. Takaendengan Ben J. Takaendengan Bondan Pratama Bramada Winiar Putra Budiariati, Vista Budiono, Dwi Cahyo Budiman Cesilia M Dwiriani Chalid Talib Chalid Talib Clara Meliyanti Kusharto D D Solihin D, Nurhayati Dadan Rohdiana Dairoh Dairoh Dairoh Dairoh Darlian Fachruddin Dedi Duryadi Solihin Dedi Rahmat Depison Depison Depison Depison Depison Depison DEWI APRI ASTUTI Diah Nugrahani Pristihadi Dudi Syadili Dwi Margi Suci E Andreas E Taufik E. Andreas E. Andreas E. Damayanthi E. Damayanthi E. I. Rianti E. I. Rianti, E. I. Eko Handiwirawan Eko Handiwirawan Elmy Mariana Elmy mariana Epi Taufik Eryk Andreas Evy Damayanthi Fadhilah Dhani Santika Falah Fajrin Shidiq Fisma Amri Gilang Kurnia Abdillah Gina, Safira Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto Hadi Riyadi HARIMURTI MARTOJO Harini Nurcahya Mariandayani Hasrul Bani Asharudin Heni Rizqiati Heni Rizqiati Henny Nuraini herdis herdis Herpina Herpina I Khaerunnisa I Wayan Mathius I wayan Teguh Wibawan Iman Supriatna Imas Batubara Irma . Irma . Irma Herawati Suparto Irma Irma Irma Isnafia Arief Irmanida Batubara Ismeth Inounu Ismeth Inounu Isyana Khaerunnisa Isyana Khaerunnisa Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Jarmuji Jarmuji Jessy Mainidar Johar Arifin Joni Setiawan Junaedi Junaedi Junaedi Junaedi K Kinoshita Kasita Listyarini Kasita Listyarini Kasita Listyarini Kasita Listyarini Kasita Listyarini Katrin Roosita Khaeruddin Khaeruddin Komang Alit Paramitasari Komariah . L. Cyrilla Laelatul Choiriyah Lailatul Rohmah Lia Budimulyati Salman Lilis Nuraida Listyarini, Kasita Luci Cyrilla M Imron M S Engel M. Akramullah M. Restu Mala Nurilmala Martini, Rina Maskur Maskur Masrurah Masrurah Melly Pratiwi Setyawati Melly Pratiwi Setyawati Mochammad Sriduresta Soenarno Mohamad Hasil Tamzil Mohamad Yamin Mokhamad Fahrudin Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum, Mokhamad Muh. Rusdin MUHAMMAD AGIL Muhammad Alwi Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Muhammad Fikri Al Habib Muhammad Suhendra, Muhammad Muhsinin, Muhammad Mutasem Ali M. Abuzahra N Hamashima N Hamashima N. Ulupi Nena Hilmia Nensy Tri Putri Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja Niken Ulupi Nila Pratiwi Noer Muhammad Dliyaul Haq Noraimah Binti Sulaiman Novita Nur Anggraeni Noviyan Darmawan Nurhayati D Nu’man Hidayat Okti Nadia Poetri Olfa Mega Oloan Parlindungan Pardede, Berlin Pandapotan Purwantiningsih Sugita Putri Indah Ningtias R Diyono R Priyanto R. Iis Arifiantini Rahmagiarti, Cintera Rarah Ratih Adjie Maheswari Ratna Sholatia Harahap Ratnawati, Diana Raudah Putri Ekawati Refdanita Refdanita Restu Misrianti Retno Setyaningsih Rini Herlina Mulyono Rita Mutia Rona Saumy Safitry Ronny R. Noor Ronny R. Noor Ronny Rachman Noor Ronny Rachman Noor Ronny Rahman Noor RR Noor Rudi Afnan Rudi Priyanto Rudi Priyanto Rudy Priyanto Rukmiasih Rukmiasih S Darwati S Kahono S Sopiyana Saiful Anwar Salatnaya, H. Salsabila Ma’shum Imawan Santi Ananda Asmarasari Santiananda Arta Asmarasari Santoso Santoso Sara Romantis Sarah Tazkya SATRIYAS ILYAS Septaria Jodiansyah Sikin Sikin Simon Elieser Siti Darodjah Siti Zubaidah Slamet Mulyanto Sony Hartono Wijaya Sri Adiani Sri Adiani Sri Darwati Sri Mulatsih sri murtini . Sri Nurdiati SRI RAHAYU Sri Sulandari Sri Wahyuni Siswanti Sri Wahyuni Siswanti Subandriyo . . Sugyono . Sumiati Sumiati Suryati, Tuti Sutikno Sutikno Sutikno Sutikno Sutikno Sutikno Syah, Setiawan Putra Syamsul Arifin T Akiyama T Morzumi T. Suryati TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Tatan Kostaman TIKE SARTIKA Tike Sartika Triana Susanti Triana Susanti Tuti Suryati Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Ummah, Isna Mustafiatul Wasmen Manalu Weni Kurniati Widiatmaka . Widya Pintaka Bayu Putra Wike andre Septian Winni Liani Daulay Yong Soo Kim Yulianto Yulianto Yun Alwi Yureni Sahril Dedi Yusman Setiawan Yusuf, Salman Zakiah Wulandari Zuraida Hanum Zuraida Hanum