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All Journal Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat BALABA (JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA) ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies

Bina Ikawati

Unknown Affiliation

Author-ID : 2609498

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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SPOT SURVEI LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KECAMATAN NGEMPLAK DAN NOGOSARI, KABUPATEN BOYOLALI, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Nova Pramestuti; Bina Ikawati; Dyah Widiastuti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACTIn 2013 there were three leptospirosis cases reported in Boyolali. This study aimed to describe the epidemiology of leptospirosis including cases overview aboutperson, place and time, transmission history, the trap success in catching mice and rats, and species of Leptospira infected rodent in Ngemplak and Nogosari district, Boyolali. This study was a cross sectional study. Rodent traping conducted at three locations with leptospirosis cases in Ngemplak and Nogosari District, Boyolali, in April 2013. A total of 300 traps wereinstalled, 2 traps inside and 2 traps outside for each house during three days. The trapped mice and rats were identified, counted their population density and their kidneys were taken for Leptospira examainationusingPCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) assay. Data were processed and analyzed descriptively, presented in a frequency distribution form. The result showed that transmission of leptospirosis may occured around the case’ house, the river and rice fields. The highest rodentsuccess trapwas found in KismoyosoVillage (14 %). Rat species which were found consisted of R.tanezumi, and R. indica Bandicota argentiventer, there was no rat kidney samples infected with Leptospira bacteria according to PCR assay. Leptospirosis transmission in Boyolali should be noteddue to the high rat trap success and the location which was closed to the river . Key words: Survey,leptospirosis, rats Kesmasindo, Volume 7( 1 )Juli 2014, Hal 63-70

Larvicidal Effect of Mixture of Beauveria bassiana Crude Metabolite and Chitinase Enzyme against Aedes aegypti Larvae Dyah Widiastuti; Bina Ikawati; Upik Kesumawati Hadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Volume 12, Issue 4, May 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Aedes aegypti is a major vector of dengue, a deadly disease causing deaths of millions of people in developing countries, both in urban and rural populations. Aedes aegypti control with chemical insecticide is widely used, and affects on a widespread insecticide resistance. Mosquito biological control was needed to replace the use of chemical insecticide. This study aimed to evaluate larvicidal effect of mixture of Beauveria bassiana crude metabolite and chitinase enzyme against Aedes aegypti larvae. An experimental study using completely Randomized Design was conducted in March-April 2016 at Banjarnegara Research and Development Unit for Zoonosis Control. Biolarvacide formula was made of mixture with 2 : 1 ratio between Beauveria bassiana crude metabolite and chitinase isolated from chitinolytic bacteria, which was propagated by the Agency’s Bacteriology Laboratory. In experimental method, 120 Aedes aegyptilarvae (3rd instar) were exposed with four concentrations of biolarvacide formula (4%, 8%, 16%, and 32%) in 3 replicates. Results showed that exposure of biolarvacide formula caused the third instar larval mortality which started on the first day of exposure. Probit analysis showed LC50 value was obtained at concentration of 53.2 ppm. This shows that larvacide formula of Beauveria bassiana and chitinase enzyme compounds are effective to be used as larvacides against Aedes aegypti larvae.

PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN PABEAN, KECAMATAN PEKALONGAN UTARA, KOTA PEKALONGAN TENTANG FILARIASIS LIMFATIK Bina Ikawati; Bambang Yunianto; Rr Anggun Paramita Djati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 6 Nomor 1 Juni 2010
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

A study on Society's Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) focused on Lymphatic Filariasis in Pabean Village, Pekalongan Utara Sub District, Pekalongan City has been done with cross sectional method. There were 100 respondences. The results showed 38% of the respondences had insufficient knowledge, 46% had suficient knowledgeand 16% had good practice. Most of the respondences had good attitude (91%) and 93% respondence had goodpractice. There was significant correlation between knowledge and attitude, there was no correlation between attitude and practice and between knowledge and practice. Observation showed that there were many breeding places around houses like riol anused land.

SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF DENGUE HAEMORRHAGIC FEVER CASES IN BANYUMAS DISTRICT, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE Sunaryo sunaryo; Bina ikawati; Dewi puspita ningsih
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 10 Nomor 1 Juni 2014
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

ABSTRAK Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia yang perlu mendapat perhatian serius karena di beberapa daerah masih sering terjadi kejadian luar biasa. Kabupaten Banyumas merupakan salah satu daerah dengan kasus DBD selalu tinggi setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan distribusi spasial DBD di Kabupaten Banyumas berdasarkan lokasi, ketinggian, tata guna lahan dan kepadatan penduduk serta pola kasus berdasarkan curah hujan. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan penelusuran data sekunder kasus DBD di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Banyumas. Data peta topografi skala 1: 25000 diperoleh dari Bakosurtanal dan Bappeda Kabupaten Banyumas. Proses pengolahan data dan analisis spasial DBD secara tumpang susun menggunakan aplikasi Arc Gis.10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah kasus DBD tahun 2012 sebanyak 200 kasus, tersebar hampir di setiap kecamatan (75%). Kluster kasus DBD terdapat di wilayah Purwokerto Timur, Purwokerto Selatan dan Purwokerto Utara yang merupakan daerah dataran rendah (12 -250) mdpl, lingkungan permukiman dekat persawahan, area perkotaan dengan permukiman padat penduduk. Secara spasial kasus DBD terzonasi di wilayah dataran rendah dengan pemukiman padat penduduk dekat persawahan. Kasus DBD meningkat pada saat musim hujan tinggi antara Januari –Mei.

KOLONISASI Mus musculus ALBINO DI LABORATORIUM LOKA LITBANG P2B2 BANJARNEGARA Dewi Marbawati; Bina Ikawati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 5 Nomor 1 Juni 2009
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

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The improvement and development of science and technologycal in health area must be followed with improvement of requirement of test animal would especially white mouse (Mus musculus albino/mencit). Usage of white mouse (mencit) because of relatively easy in handling, the size relatively small, the price relatively cheap, once birth can reach 16 - 18, have similiarity in circulation system of human and doesn't have ability to vomit because having spillway in bouncing up, that is why white mouse used for drug trial research. This research expected to obtain stable white mouse colony in laboratory to fulfill requirement of white mouse as subject for research.Research was started in March-November 2008 in Loka Litbang P2B2 Banjarnegara. This research was elementary research with observational design. Data were collected from white mouse growth observation.Result of observation showed reproduction of white mouse after 5 month, from 6 white mouse increased become 17 ( increased 2 times more ), with number of deaths 11,76 %. This white mouse survive until 12 months, but the average was 6 month. Oldest mencit until research ends ( November 2008) ranges from 8 months. Daily observation data showed that white mouse can bear children until 6/pregnance. According to literature study mouse can bear children average 6 8/pregnance. Generaly baby mouse was around 1 gram, heavily borns depend on type ( strain) of white mouse. Result of white mouse weight showed increase of white mouse's body weight every 2 weeks was 8,6 grams. Observation data of development white mouse showed after 4 days the white mouse hair was seen, specially moustache that was clearly seen, on 5 day whole body was white. At the age of 10 days ear opened, part of other body like external mamilla and genitals become explains looked to be. At the age of 12 days eye started opens and active walking.

LEPTOSPIROSIS DALAM PANDANGAN MASYARAKAT DAERAH ENDEMIS Tri Isnani; Bina Ikawati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 7 Nomor 1 Juni 2011
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Leptospirosis merupakan penyakit bersumber rodent yang mempunyai gejala yang mirip dengan beberapa penyakit lain. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Leptospirosis berpengaruh pada perilaku pengobatan dan pencegahan penyakit ini. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Semarang yang merupakan daerah endemis Leptospirosis di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tahun 2008 dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan pengambilan data dengan observasi dan wawancara mendalam terhadap penderita dan atau keluarga penderita Leptospirosis pada tahun 2008. Pandangan masyarakat khususnya para penderita tentang penyakit bersumber tikus dan Leptospirosis masih awam. Pengalaman terserang Leptospirosis membuat mereka mengetahui Leptospirosis dan nama yang diingatnya adalah "penyakit virus tikus" sebagai penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dari kencing tikus.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS NYAMUK Anopheles DI DAERAH DENGAN ATAU TANPA KEBUN SALAK DI KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Dyah Widiastuti; Bambang Yunianto; Bina Ikawati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Edisi 002 Nomor 01/Tahun II Juni 2006
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

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Anopheles has been known as vectors of malaria and filaria. A research which was aimed to evaluate the diversity of Anopheles mosquitoes at Salak and Non Salak Areas was conducted. This Research located in Banjarnegara Regency which lay in a mountainous in the middle of Central Java (7'12"- 7'31 N and 109'20"-109'45"W). The location was divided into two groups i.e. (1) Kendaga Village (Banjarmangu Subdistrict) representing of Salak area, (2) Badakarya Village (Punggelan Subdistrict) representing Non Salak area. Mosquitoes were collected by landing and resting collection methods. All mosquitoes were anaesthetized with chloroform and identified under microscope. Shanon-Weaver Index and Eveness Index were measured to evaluate the diversity of Anopheles mosquitoes. The results showed there were 6 species of Anopheles from both areas i.e. A. aconitus. A. balabacensis. A. barbirostris. A. kochi. A. vagus and A. maculatus. Result of examination by Independent Sample T-Test indicated that the diversity index value between two areas were not significantly different.

POTENSI Anopheles balabacensis, DAHULU DAN SEKARANG Bina Ikawati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Edisi 002 Nomor 01/Tahun II Juni 2006
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

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LEPTOSPIROSIS PADA MANUSIA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Bina Ikawati; Sunaryo Sunaryo; Dyah Widiastuti
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 9 Nomor 1 Juni 2013
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

ABSTRACT. Leptospirosis is one of infected diseases that caused by bacteria pathogen called Leptospira Sp,transmitted direct or indirect from infected animal to human, also known as zoonotic deseases. Indonesia includein middle category for leptospirosis incidence with 1-10 per 100.000 population.Leptospirosis in Central Java at2011 reported in Demak, Purworejo, Klaten, Pati, Wonogiri, Cilacap, Jepara District, Semarang District andSemarang City. Clinical leptospirosis in Banyumas District found but underreported. Aimed of this research wasto confirm leptospirosis at human in Banyumas district. Cross sectional design by case screening in 3 hospital and2 Primary Health Care at Juni-November 2012. Sera from patient examine by leptotec IgG IgM and MAT(Microscopic Aglutination Test), risk factor tracer had been done in patient from Banyumas. As much 25 clinicalleptospirosis examinated with laboratory test showed 6 serra positive by leptotec IgG IgM and with MAT(Microscopic Aglutination Test). MAT test showed 4 sera clinical leptospirosis that reactive with Leptospira Spand 1 negative but reactive at low titre 1:80. Risk factor of leptospirosis was flood and poor housing, bad hygienesanitation, bad waste management. Leptospirosis case confirmed in Banyumas

STUDI FAUNA NYAMUK Anopheles DI DUKUH KARANGSENGON, DESA SIGEBLOG, KECAMATAN BANJARMANGU, KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2003 Bina Ikawati; Sunaryo Sunaryo; Bondan Fajar Wahyudi
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Edisi 003 Nomor 02/Tahun II Desember 2006
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

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Di Provinsi Jawa Tengah sampai dengan tahun 2002 terdapat 12 Kabupaten (34,28%) yang mempunyai masalah malaria. Angka kesakitan malaria per 1000 penduduk pada tahun 2002 sebesar 1,44 %o. Kabupaten Banjarnegara merupakan salah satu diantara Kabupaten di Jawa Tengah yang mempunyai masalah malaria cukup serius. Pada tahun 2002 telah tercatat 86 desa endemis. Jumlah penderita malaria pada tahun 2001 sebanyak 6.793 orang (API: 7,47%o) meningkat menjadi 13.401orang (API : 15,33 %o) pada tahun 2002 dan 90,2 % diantaranya merupakan penderita indigenous. (Laporan Dinkes Provinsi Jateng tahun 2002). Banjarmangu adalah salah satu kecamatan dengan permasalahan malaria sepanjang tahun. Desa Sigeblog memiliki API tertinggi pada tahun 2002 ,sebesar 169%o, dengan jumlah kasus malaria sebanyak 550 yang terkonsentrasi di Dukuh Karangsengon (Laporan DKK Banjarnegara tahun 2002). Penelitian tentang komunitas nyamuk Anopheles di pemukiman dan kandang hewan yang merupakan satu satuan ekologi sangat diperlukan karena bermanfaat guna menyusun strategi pengendalian nyamuk yang dapat berperan sebagai vektor penyakit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mempelajari fauna nyamuk Anopheles di Dukuh Karangsengon, Desa Sigeblog, Kecamatan Banjarmangu, Kabupaten Banjarnegara, yang meliputi fluktuasi populasi tiap spesies, kepadatan populasi, dominasi spesies, prosentase nyamuk pernah bertelur (parousitas).

Co-Authors Adil Ustiawan Bambang Yunianto Bondan Fajar Wahyudi Dewi Marbawati Dewi Puspita Ningsih Dyah Widiastuti Dyah Widiastuti Hari Ismanto Muhammad Umar Yusuf Nova Pramestuti Novia Tri Astuti Puji Astuti Rr Anggun Paramita Djati Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Tri Isnani Tri Wijayanti Upik Kesumawati Hadi

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