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Suroso Bambang Eko Warno
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Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KADAR NITROGEN OKSIDA DENGAN JUMLAH PENDERITA ISPA DI SEKITAR LAPINDO Emy Tri Handayani; Suroso Bambang Eko Warno; Musta'in .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 1 (2013): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v11i1.175

Abstract

The emerging mud volcano known as Lumpur Lapindo Sidoarjo represents a significant disaster inducedby industrial activities. One of the immediate impacts caused by Lumpur Lapindo in Porong area is air polutionsuch NOx• Such polution may affect human health namely the upper respiratory disturbances known as [SPA.This study was directed at surveying existing temperature and humidity, wind velocity and direction, dischargeof NOxgas, ambient air and to enumerate people suffering from ISPA in PuskesmasJabon and Porong, toestablish an association between NOxconcentration around Lumpur Lapindo site with the increasing numberof people suffering from ISPA.This study was driven as a cross-sectional descriptive exercise. Data were collected on air temperatureand humidity, wind velocity and direction, discharge of NOxto be entered into descriptive analyses.The survey resulted in air temperature of 31.1DC,humidity 62.4 %, wind velocity of 2.89 m/s and a windderection from the north to south. The chemical parameter in the survey was NOx gas in ambient air of 24.7IJg/Nm3 which was still below the designated ambent air quality standard in the Per.GubJatim No. 10 Tahun2009. Records indicated that the number of people suffering from ISPA have been increasing since 2006 2012.This did not have any relationship with the NOxsituation, instead it may be caused by other factors.The suggestion offered to BPLSwas for it to keep going green and for its workers to wear masks. ThePuskesmaswas encouraged to do something about the ISPA patients. The community were encouraged toplant shrubberies and trees to create green environment and to keep in touch with the Puskesmas.Keywords : Gas NOx,upper respiratory disorder, Saltzma
UJI COBA PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG TULANG IKAN TUNA PADA KOMPOS TERHADAP TANAMAN JAGUNG TAHUN 2017 (Studi Kandungan Unsur Hara Kalsium yang Diserap Tanaman Jagung) Faradillah Gita Amiroh; Rachmaniyah .; Suroso Bambang Eko Warno
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 2 (2017): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v15i2.680

Abstract

Pengolahan sampah organik yang didominasi oleh sisa kegiatan rumah tangga dan pasar tradisional seperti sisa buah-buahan, dimana sampah organik sering terbuang percuma tanpa dimanfaatkan kembali dan mudah membusuk dalam 3 hari. Pengomposan merupakan salah satu alternatif dalam pengolahan sampah. Tulang ikan tuna merupakan sampah yang dapat dimanfaatkan pada pengomposan karena mengandung tinggi Kalsium yaitu sebesar 39-40%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kualitas Kalsium pada kompos yang dipengaruhi penambahan tepung tulang ikan tuna terhadap tanaman jagung. Dimana tanaman jagung membutuhkan 43 kg Kalsium per Ha atau 4,3% Ca untuk pertumbuhan batang dan daun tanamannya.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Pra-Eksperimental dengan desain penelitian Rancangan Eksperimental After Only Design. Terdapat 4 perlakuan dalam pembuatan kompos yang diberikan penambahan tulang ikan tuna masing-masing sebesar 1,5%, 3%, 4,5%, dan kontrol. Replikasi sebanyak 3 kali. Kondisi yang dikendalikan selama proses pengomposan yaitu suhu, pH, dan kelembaban. Sedangkan kondisi fisik yang diamati pada kompos yaitu kondisi tekstur, warna, dan bau/aroma. Hasil akhir yang diamati adalah C/N rasio, Kalsium (Ca), dan penyusutan yang terjadi selama pengomposan.Hasil pemeriksaan C/N rasio kompos yang memenuhi syarat SNI-19-7030-2004 pengomposan yaitu perlakuan I (13,72) dan perlakuan II (17,09). Kandungan Kalsium (Ca) yang memenuhi standar penyerapan unsur hara Kalsium pada tanaman jagung yaitu kontrol sebesar 1,88% dan perlakuan I sebesar 4,3%. Secara keseluruhan kompos yang paling baik dan dapat digunakan yaitu perlakuan I. Kondisi suhu, pH, kelembaban pada kompos memenuhi syarat. Berdasarkan hasil pemerikssan Ca dengan uji One Way Anova terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kandungan Kalsium (Ca) pada kompos terhadap standar penyerapan unsur hara kalsium tanaman jagung. Kata kunci : Tepung Tulang Ikan Tuna, Kalsium, C/N rasio, Kompos.
UJI COBA PENGOLAHAN AIR WADUK MENJADI AIR MINUM DENGAN METODA KOAGULASI FILTRASI, DAN KLORINASI Endiqaputri Dwi Damayanti; Suroso Bambang Eko Warno; Suprijandani .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2016): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v14i2.241

Abstract

Human needs water to meet the main needs for drinking water. In some areas in Indonesia, especially Dusun Karangwungu, Gresik shortage of water still frequently happens. The absence of water treatment in the reservoir exists in the area prompted me to conduct a research on physical, chemical, and microbiology of the water to be processed as drinking water. This is a descriptive typed study and data were collected through the use of secondary data, laboratory examinations, and observations. After sampling, the sample was then given the treatment of coagulation, fitasion and chlorination. Laboratory results were then compared with Minister Regulation No. 492 of 2010. The objective of this study was to proceed the reservoir water into drinking water in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation number 492 year 2010 on Drinking Water Quality. The results of the study showed reduction in 19 test parameters in accordance with Permenkes 492/2010. The results showed that the reservoir water can be used as raw material for drinking water by coagulation, filtration, and chlorination. To society is expected to use reservoir water into drinking water to meet the needs. Further research for additional parameters in accordance with the Health Minister Regulation 492/2010 and Breakpoint chlorination and Chlor absorbance Power in chlorination process can be carried out. Keywords : coagulation, filtration, chlorination of drinking water
EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN KELAMBU BERINSEKTISIDA (LLINs) TERHADAP KASUS MALARIA (Studi Di Desa Ngreco Kecamatan Tegalombo Kabupaten Pacitan Tahun 2016) Rizka Ilmawati; Sri Mardoyo; Suroso Bambang Eko Warno
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 1 (2017): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v15i1.572

Abstract

ABSTRACTMalaria is a contagious disease that still becomes wide health problem in the world, including Indonesia.In 2014, API of Pacitan was the highest in East Java with 75 patients suffered from malaria. One of the endemicvillage in Pacitan is Ngreco village. Malaria vector control effort undertaken in the village is the use of insecticidetreatedbed nets, as recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). The use of insecticide-treated netseffectively prevent transmission of malaria when supported with good care to insecticide-treated nets.This study aims to determine the effectiveness of insecticide-treated nets used by Ngreco Villagecommunity as malaria vector control to the decline in malaria cases. This is a quasi-experimental research. Thedata were collected through interview and sampling. The research sample was 29 homes for interviews and 4insecticide-treated nets used by the community for Bio-assay Test.The results of this study shows a decrease in new case of malaria in 2007-2010 from 23 new cases into2 new cases in 2011 to 2015. The results of efficacy test conducted on four samples of net used by thecommunity showed that net with 30 months of use (effectiveness 80%) are no longer effective to be used as avector control of malaria, while net with 12 months of use (effectiveness 80%) is still effective to be used asmalaria vector control.The society should pay more attention on how to laundry the net that it is durable as malaria vectorcontrol. The health center needs to conduct controlling of mosquito nets routinely to find out whether the netsare still effective that replacement or dyeing of the of net can be performed.Keywords: Insecticidal mosquito net, effectiveness, malaria
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS PERANGKAP T1KUS T1PE LEHER lERAT DAN CAGE TRAP DALAM MENANGKAP T1KUS Sefrina Betty Kirana; Irwan Sulistio; Suroso Bambang Eko Warno
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2013): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v11i2.192

Abstract

Rats may also be as vectors and cause disease in humans and pets. Rats can be controled bychemical, physical! mechanical, biological, biophysical and cultural. This study aimed tocompare the effectiveness of neck snares trap and cage trap on chatching rats. Research typewas quasi-experiment. The object of the research was rats trap. Variables of it was types oftraps that caught rats and mice. There was no difference in effectiveness between neck snaresand cage trap. Cage trap type can be used at home as rat control. It is very available in themarket and more economical than neck snare trap.Key Words : Rats, Rat Traps, Neck Snare, Cage Trap
Co-Authors Emy Tri Handayani Endiqaputri Dwi Damayanti Faradillah Gita Amiroh Irwan Sulistio Musta'in . Rachmaniyah Rizka Ilmawati Sefrina Betty Kirana Sri Mardoyo