Articles
Strategi Politik dalam Penataan Lembaga Petani di Desa Rambah Muda, Riau
Anwar, Khairul;
Heriyanto, Meyzi;
Tampubolon, Dahlan
SOROT Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/sorot.13.1.37-52
Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan strategi penataan lembaga petani konteks percepatan pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan dengan mengambil contoh Sistem Integrasi Sapi-Kelapa (SISKA) di Desa Rambah Muda, Riau. Lebih spesifik riset ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi terobosan penataan bagi peningkatan pendapatan petani swadaya kelapa sawit. Sebagian besar data artikel ini diambil dari Penelitian Strategis Nasional 2017. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi: pelaku terkait SISKA di Desa Rambah Muda; Tujuan dan kepentingan aktor; Dasar sosial dan kelembagaan petani, dan; Jaringan sosio-ekonomi petani pola swadaya. Target khusus hasil penelitian tahun pertama ini adalah strategi penataan petani kelapa sawit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengaturan petani di era reformasi dimulai dari clustering kepentingan petani. Dinamika penataan hubungan kelompok antara ketua dan anggota dengan petani di luar kelompok menjadi basis penguatan idiologi kemandirian lokal di masa depan. Strategi penataan lembaga yang berfokus pada akses kuasa petani dalam proses pengambilan keputusan desa, inilah mendorong kerja organisasi petani yang lebih terintegrasi.This research is aimed to find the strategy of farmer institution arrangement in the context of acceleration of sustainable economic development by taking the example of coconut-cow integration system (known as SISKA) in Rambah Muda Village, Riau. Specifically, this research aims to find out breakthrough strategies for improving the income of farmers in oil palm self-help. Lots of this article's data is derived from the national strategic research 2017. The method was used to identify: SISKA-related actors in Rambah Muda Village; the aims and interests of the actor; the social and institutional basis of farmers, and; the socio-economic network of self-help farmers. The special target of this first-year research result is the strategy of structuring the oil palm farmers. The results showed that the strategy of farming in the reform era started with the clustering of farmers' interests. The dynamics of the arrangement of inter-group relationships between members and members with out-group farmers is a basis for strengthening the ideology of local self-reliance in the future. An institutional arrangement strategy that focuses on farmers' access to the decision-making process encourages the work of more integrated farmer organizations.
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI
Tampubolon, Dahlan
SOROT Vol 8, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/sorot.8.2.153-161
The study was to identify and formulate strategies for theempowerment of coastal communities in Kabupaten Meranti Islands.SWOT analysis is a main method. Using SWOT analysis, evaluatedthe internal and external factors affecting empowerment. Potentialcoastal communities consist of fisheries and agriculture sectors. Thisarea has the potential for great fisheries resources with high spirit offishermen.
Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Pedesaan Di Kabupaten Bengkalis
Tampubolon, Dahlan
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 17, No 01 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/je.17.01.p.%p
Artikel ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi ketersediaan modal usaha mikro kecil pedesaan, fungsi lembagakeuangan dan sistem pembiayaannya.Data dikumpulkan dari 114 responden usaha mikro kecilpedesaan di Kabupaten Bengkalis.Usaha mikro kecil pedesaan memiliki modal usaha yang tidakmencukupi.Sektor pekerjaan yang memiliki ketergantungan terhadap sumber permodalan adalahsektor industri. Sumber modal utama adalah pribadi, baik dari tabungan yang telah dimiliki ataudengan menjual aset yang ada. Fungsi utama lembaga keuangan mikro adalah sebagai penyediamodal usaha. Bentuk Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) merupakan pilihan model lembaganya.Pertimbangan utama dalam sistem pembiayaan adalah sanksi, beban bunga bagi pembiayaan, agunandan biaya administrasi.
KEBIJAKAN KLASTER INDUSTRI SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI WILAYAH
Mardiana, Mardiana;
Tampubolon, Dahlan
Jurnal Kebijakan Publik Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.46730/jkp.12.2.p.55-64
The cluster policy is an option for regions to spur regional development. Encouraging strong local industry is an attractive view for actors as a way of concentrating economic activity in the region. If the cluster policy is successful, it can contribute to job creation and the initiation of growth processes in the region. This makes cluster policy an attractive tool for regional economic policy. This article presents a case study from Riau Province as well as some theoretical considerations on the use of cluster policies.The industrial cluster in Riau is mainly for processing agricultural products for export purposes, except for the one in Pelalawan Regency with its Techno Park. The other five industrial clusters still prioritize the food industry group and processed palm oil products. In cases such as Buruk Bakul in Bengkalis Regency and Kuala Enok in Indragiri Hilir Regency, other political instruments are more likely to be the method of choice. Reliable resources are available, reviving through new production centers. In some cases, the efforts of the cluster policy did not achieve the optimal goal. Apart from Kuala Enok and Buruk Bakul, the Techno Park area in Pelalawan Regency is also not optimal, while the Tenayan area in Pekanbaru City has no industry or tenants who rent it.
Kebijakan Penentuan Pusat Pertumbuhan Industri Untuk Mendukung Pembangunan Daerah
Yelly Zamaya;
Dahlan Tampubolon
Jurnal Niara Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU ADMINISTRASI UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING
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DOI: 10.31849/niara.v14i2.6248
Penentuan pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi di suatu daerah merupakan topik yang perlu dikaji dan dipraktikkan untuk mendorong pembangunan ekonomi daerah. Pusat pertumbuhan, terintegrasi dengan sektor industri secara makro. Metode untuk menentukan pusat pertumbuhan industri meliputi: teknik analisis kebutuhan teknologi, analisis kesenjangan pencapaian dan target, penyusunan strategi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan pernyataan ketidakpastian yang akan datang. Hasil analisis menempatkan Bengkalis sebagai sentra produksi dan pertumbuhan industri di pesisir timur Riau bagian tengah. Kawasan Siak Kecil dan Bukit Batu menjadi pusat pertumbuhan industri untuk menunjang kegiatan di Dumai. Akses jalan dari kecamatan lain ke Buruk Bakul ditingkatkan untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas. Pelabuhan di Buruk Bakul akan dibangun menjadi feeder port untuk pengiriman produk dari kawasan industri. Pusat pertumbuhan industri akan meningkatkan kualitas masyarakat lokal dan memastikan kondisi kehidupan yang berkelanjutan. Pengelompokan industri dapat meningkatkan pemanfaatan potensi pembangunan dan integrasi masyarakat lokal. Oleh karena itu, pusat pertumbuhan industri mendukung pengembangan modal sosial daerah dan kualitas hidup. Implementasi pusat-pusat pertumbuhan, melengkapi kesenjangan antara kebijakan pemerintah pusat dan provinsi serta masyarakat
Fiscal Stimulus and Micro and Small Enterprise Resilience during the Covid19 Pandemic in Riau
Mardiana, Mardiana;
Eriyati, Eriyati;
Iyan, Ritayani;
Indrawati, Toti;
Tampubolon, Dahlan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3615
This article aims to obtain an overview of the fiscal stimulus and conditions of micro and small businesses in Riau. Field research for 4 (four) months, from June 2021 to September 2021. This study uses primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to micro and small businesses in Riau. This study purposively selected 75 respondents with equal proportions in all districts and cities. In Riau, in 2020, micro-enterprise financing reached Rp. 23.7 billion, the most in Pekanbaru City and the least in Kuantan Singingi. Most of the micro and small business actors who received a fiscal stimulus from the government did not have other jobs and had been in business for more than one year. The main business carried out is the trade sector and services, with the most places of business being at home. Generally, small and micro business actors do not get bank loans and KUR. They use their capital and informal loans. They obtained information on stimulus assistance from the government and its officials, the media, banks, and cooperatives. Most of the stimulus assistance proponents came from the offices, cooperatives, and banks.
PEMBANGUNAN MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN BERKELANJUTAN PERSPEKTIF PARTISIPASI KOMUNITAS
Tampubolon, Dahlan;
Kornita, Sri Endang;
Afriyanni, Afriyanni
Jurnal Kebijakan Publik Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.46730/jkp.13.1.p.9-16
Many city programs only provide urban infrastructure but ignore the participation and governance of local communities. Public and community participation indicates the success of the settlement of slums in residential areas. This paper aims to intensively explain and analyze the role and governance of the community in urban programs in Tuah Karya Village, Tuah Madani District, Pekanbaru City. This research involved interviews with community leaders and participants in volunteer groups and residents. This paper also uses analysis of government statistics, documents, and other materials. The self-management of the RW-RT in Tuah Karya provides valuable experience for sustainable community development, especially for self-governance communities where community governance has shifted from bureaucracy to democracy. Sustainable development in urban communities offers a possible pathway and symbol for self-organizing urban communities in the coming era. Its cost-effective institutional design contributes significantly to sustainable community development, partly solving the current failure to promote urban sustainability. Volunteer groups and active public participation help support the RT institution. The lack of volunteer groups is still an obstacle to many RTs to mobilize public participation organized by community members themselves.
PENENTUAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN GAMBUT UNTUK PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Yelly Zamaya;
Dahlan Tampubolon;
Misdawita Misdawita
Jurnal Planologi Vol 18, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
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DOI: 10.30659/jpsa.v18i2.15334
Sustainable peatland management will have an impact on the welfare of the community as a whole. Rural communities use peatlands as their primary source of income. This article aims to formulate plants on peatlands to improve the economy of the community Indragiri Hulu Regency. The method used is a combination of field observation data and a participatory geographic information system (GIS-P). The utilization of peatlands is still dominated by oil palm and rubber plants. Peatlands have the potential for high-value and environmentally friendly vegetation, such as gaharu, barley and liberica coffee. The shallower peatlands are suitable for horticultural vegetation such as rice and short-lived vegetables and fruits. Besides, it is reasonable to cultivate wetlands in Indragiri Hulu, such as catfish, catfish, tilapia and tilapia. Through this participatory information system, it is possible to determine the commodities developed in the region.
Pengaruh Inflasi Domestik dan Utang Luar Negeri terhadap Nilai Tukar Rupiah
Cut Endang Kurniasih;
Dahlan Tampubolon
Ecoplan Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung
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DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v5i1.378
Indonesia is a country that carries an open economy. Various internal and external factors will contribute to influencing the changes in the exchange rate at the same time. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of domestic inflation and external debt on the Rupiah exchange rate using secondary data from 2010.Q1 to 2021.Q1. Autoregressive Distributed Lag Analysis was used to analyze the data (ARDL). The study's findings confirmed the existence of a significant long-term relationship between the examined variables based on the analysis. It was found that both domestic inflation and external debt have a positive and significant effect on the Rupiah exchange rate over the long run, according to the long-run estimation results. Further, domestic inflation positively impacts the Rupiah exchange rate in the short-term estimation results, whereas external debt has a negative effect. Based on these findings, the government should maintain control over monetary variables such as inflation and the exchange rate through appropriate monetary policies and ensure that all external debt is prudently managed and directed toward more productive uses to mitigate exchange rate risk.
Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan Koperasi Di Kabupaten Pelalawan
Dahlan Tampubolon;
Yusbar Yusuf;
Elida Ilyas
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 17, No 02 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/je.17.02.p.%p
This paper describe development and financial performance of cooperative in District Pelalawan among 2007 - 2008. Studies on primary and secondary cooperative in 12 sub-districts. Method in this stady use performance measuring of productivity, efficiency, growth, liquidity, and solvability of cooperative. Productivity of cooperative in Pelalawan was highly but efficiency still low. Profit and income were highly, even liquidity of cooperative very high, and solvability was good.