Mellina Nur Hafida
Universitas Negeri Malang

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Revitalizing Character Values in the Folklore of the Arjuna Mountain Slope Site Wahyu Djoko Sulistyo; Mellina Nur Hafida; Anisa Amalia Maisaroh
Diakronika Vol 23 No 2 (2023): DIAKRONIKA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/diakronika/vol23-iss2/304

Abstract

Mount Arjuna is not only a popular tourist destination in Indonesia because of its outstanding natural beauty. Mount Arjuna also has a cultural heritage reflected in its sites. The slopes of Mount Arjuna have diverse folklore. Revitalization of folklore values on the slopes of Mount Arjuna is an essential step in maintaining cultural heritage and preserving local identity. The objectives of this study are 1) to study the folklore on the slopes of Mount Arjuna and 2) to design a revitalization of the folkloric values of the Lereng Gunung Arjuna site. This research uses a historical method consisting of four stages, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography, with an empirical approach. Data analysis was done comparatively by proving the Lereng Gunung Arjuna site and the Lereng Gunung Arjuna folklore. The results showed 1) there are 19 folklors contained in each site. Sites of Mount Arjuna Slope, namely Oento Boego Cave, Watu Kursi, Eyang Madrim, Rahtawu or Tampuono, Eyang Sekutrem, Eyang Abiyoso, Nogo Gini Cave, Sendang Dewi Kunti, Puthuk Lesung, Eyang Sakri, Eyang Semar, Dwarapala Statue, Makuthoromo, Sendang Widodari, Wejangan Cave, Rancang Kencono, Candi Wesi, Sendang Drajat, Sepilar; 2) Local wisdom as a concept of preserving the environment wrapped in harmony between the value of divinity-humanity-nature around. The existing local wisdom is used as an inspiration for the mechanism of social life. The implementation of revitalization requires support from the parties (multi-stakeholders), and then the folklore is preserved and adjusted by the social context and changing times. Various existing folklore has the potential to be transformed elsewhere. In education, it is introduced and converted to school students so that local wisdom as an ancestral heritage and potential can be changed as a guide for the next generation's life.
Kajian Historis Kepercayaan Danyang Telaga Rambut Monte Pada Masyarakat Desa Krisik Blitar Mellina Nur Hafida; Rika Safitri Nur Azizah; Ahmad Suhadak; Anisa Amalia Maisaroh; Aida Alta Sapaike; Wahyu Djoko Sulistyo
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v5i2.3939

Abstract

Danyang Rambut Monte is believed to be a subtle spirit, having an important role in eliminating negativity in society. The existence of Danyang in Telaga Rambut Monte is associated with the folklore that developed in the community of Krisik Village, Blitar Regency. Folklore and those passed down from generation to generation are associated with calamity. The purpose of this study was to examine the history of Danyang in Telaga Rambut Monte in terms of the folklore that developed in the community. This research uses the historical method which is based on four main stages, namely, heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that the history of Danyang was formed from oral tradition. Incarnated into a system of controlling social norms to form a ritual system. Meanings values Danyang ritual performed as a form of rescue (salvation) and order (cosmos) to the ecology in Telaga Hair Monte. Historically, this research is able to reveal phenomena or events based on real events regarding the folklore that developed at Telaga Rambut Monte.Danyang Rambut Monte dipercaya sebagai roh halus, memiliki peran penting dalam menghilangkan hal negatif dalam masyarakat. Keberadaan danyang di Telaga Rambut Monte dikaitkan dengan folklor yang berkembang dalam masyarakat Desa Krisik, Kabupaten Blitar. Folklor danyang diwariskan secara turun temurun berkaitan dengan malapetaka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji sejarah Danyang di Telaga Rambut Monte ditinjau dari folklor yang berkembang di masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang didasarkan pada empat pokok tahapan yaitu, heruristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sejarah Danyang yang terbentuk dari tradisi lisan. Menjelma menjadi sistem pengendali norma-norma sosial hingga membentuk sistem ritual. Pemaknaan nilai-nilai ritual Danyang dilakukan sebagai bentuk penyelamatan (salvation) dan keteraturan (kosmos) terhadap ekologi yang ada di Telaga Rambut Monte. Secara historis penelitian ini mampu mengungkap fenomena atau peristiwa berdasarkan kejadian nyata mengenai folklor yang berkembang di Telaga Rambut Monte.