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STEM literacy in growing vocational school student HOTS in science learning: A meta-analysis Qori Agussuryani; Sudarmin Sudarmin; Woro Sumarni; Edy Cahyono; Ellianawati Ellianawati
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 11, No 1: March 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v11i1.21647

Abstract

The low higher order thinking skills (HOTS) of vocational students is shown from the approaches and models used in learning that are not specific, learning activities are limited to methods that have not been able to grow HOTS. One of the approaches offered in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). The research objective was to analyze STEM in growing HOTS through literature studies. The data collection method used a STEM systematic review from 2016-2020 based on the indexed findings of Google Scholar and Scopus (Database: Elsevier, Scopus, and Science Direct). Qualitative descriptive data analysis technique was employed on inductive deductive patterns. Based on data analysis, there are findings of 18 Google Scholar indexed articles and 20 Scopus indexed articles according to the inclusion criteria. The results showed that: i) STEM integration patterns in growing HOTS obtained six STEM literacy patterns of 28% on Google Scholar and four STEM integration patterns by 65% in Scopus; ii) The trend of STEM and HOTS research from 2016-2020 has increased the most in 2020 by 56% on Google Scholar and 40% on Scopus. Most of the methods used are research and development (R&D) with data analysis techniques in the form of t-test on Google Scholar data and survey methods with descriptive analysis on Scopus data. The difference in the publication trend on the integration pattern, the number of samples used is greater in the Scopus data. The method used is more dominant in the survey than R&D, but whatever the research design in STEM literacy is, in principle, it can empower HOTS to increase learning activities.
STEM Integrated Ethnoscience-Based Vocational School Science Teaching Materials in Improving Student’s HOTs Qori Agussuryani; Sudarmin Sudarmin; Woro Sumarni
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i2.10431

Abstract

The research objective was to analyze the feasibility and practicality of Vocational School teaching materials based on STEM integrated ethnoscience. Research and Development of Borg and Gall (2003) with Methods Embedded Experimental were used in this research. The results showed that the STEM integrated ethnoscience-based Vocational School science teaching materials were feasible to be used in research trials based on the assessment of 4 experts judgment which were 2 expert lecturers (material and media), and 2 education practitioners. The teaching material components included Syllabus; Lesson plan; Student Worksheet; HOTs assessment; Material Expert; and Media expert. All components showed very good criteria. Furthermore, the practicality of teaching materials was in a good category based on student responses. Teaching materials were effective in increasing the HOTs of vocational school students based on the Gain score of 0.44 in the moderate category. Teaching materials can improve students' high-order thinking habits through contextual and complex learning resources in ethnoscience studies through STEM literacy.
APPLICATION OF THE RASCH MODEL ON THE TEST INSTRUMENT TO ANALYZE THE PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITY OF STUDENTS IN ACID-BASE SOLUTIONS MATERIALS Nurkintan Aprilia; Endang Susilaningsih; Sudarmin Sudarmin; Woro Sumarni; F. Widhi Mahatmanti; Naftalina Ulik Adhelia
EDUSAINS Vol 13, No 2 (2021): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v13i2.21375

Abstract

APPLICATION OF THE RASCH MODEL ON THE TEST INSTRUMENT TO ANALYZE THE PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITY OF STUDENTS IN ACID-BASE SOLUTIONS MATERIALSAbstractIn 21st century education, students are required to have high problem-solving skills. This study aims to reveal the quality of the test instrument with the Rasch model. Descriptive quantitative research is used with total of 38 students of class XI SMAN 2 Semarang became the subjects in this study. The data obtained in this study is from a combination of student response patterns on the product development diagnostic test instrument. The data analysis used was IRT Rasch. Rasch model analysis for summary statistics, item-fit, wright-map, item-measure, person-measure, person-fit dan item-DIF. The value of person reliability is 0.78(sufficient), and item reliability value is 0.8(good). Cronbach's alpha value is 0.82 (very good). Based on the analysis Rasch model, it was found that there were two students (12P and 37P) whose response patterns were not ideal. The results showed problem-solving ability profile of students in the very high category of 26%, high of 29%, average of 16%, low of 13%, and very low of 16%. The results of this study indicate that the test instrument can be used for further research in measuring student problem solving and the Rasch model contributes to teachers and schools in identifying students' abilities in more detail. AbstrakPada pendidikan abad-21, siswa dituntut harus memiliki keterampilan problem-solving yang tinggi. Penilaian keterampilan problem-solving dapat dilakukan secara online yang terintegrasi pada soal tes pengetahuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap kualitas instrumen tes dengan model Rasch. Penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Total 38 siswa kelas XI SMAN 2 Semarang menjadi subjek dalam penelitian ini. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah dari kombinasi pola respon jawaban siswa pada instrumen tes diagnostik produk pengembangan. Analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan Item Response Theory (IRT) model Rasch. Analisis model Rasch untuk summary statistics, item-fit, wright-map, item-measure, person-measure, person-fit dan item-DIF. Nilai person reliability didapatkan sebesar 0,78, kriteria cukup, dan nilai item reliability sebesar 0,85, kriteria bagus. Nilai alpha Cronbach sebesar 0,82, kriteria bagus sekali. Berdasarkan hasil analisis Rasch model ditemukan ada dua siswa yang pola responnya tidak ideal yaitu siswa 12P dan 37P. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan profil kemampuan problem-solving siswa dengan kategori sangat tinggi sebesar 26%, tinggi sebesar 29%, rata-rata sebesar 16%, rendah sebesar 13%, dan sangat rendah sebesar 16%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa instrumen tes dapat digunakan untuk penelitian lanjutan dalam mengukur pemecahan masalah siswa dan model Rasch memberikan kontribusi kepada guru dan sekolah dalam mengidentifikasi kemampuan siswa lebih rinci
Kontribusi asesmen formatif dalam tahapan understanding by design terhadap pemahaman mahasiswa calon guru biologi Ria Yulia Gloria; Sudarmin Sudarmin
JURNAL BIOEDUKATIKA Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.401 KB) | DOI: 10.26555/bioedukatika.v6i2.9507

Abstract

Paradigma pembelajaran saat ini telah berubah dari berpusat pada guru menjadi berpusat pada siswa. Hal ini sejalan dengan tuntutan keterampilan abad-21, oleh karena itu diperlukan pembelajaran yang melatih keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi seperti pemahaman. Saat ini masih terdapat pembelajaran yang tidak mendorong kearah terbentuknya pemahaman mahasiswa, selain itu proses penilaian yang dilakukan masih berorientasi pada nilai akhir yang tidak autentik. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan asesmen formatif, yaitu penilaian yang memiliki tiga komponen yang diperlukan yaitu umpan balik (feedback), penilaian sejawat (peer-assessment), dan penilaian diri sendiri (self-assessment) yang bertujuan membentuk pemahaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi dan kontribusi asesmen formatif melalui UbD (Understanding by Design) dengan pemahaman mahasiswa. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa calon guru Biologi. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan korelasi kuantitatif, untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengukur serta mengetahui derajat keterkaitan antara dua variabel. Uji statistik yang dilakukan adalah uji korelasi dan regresi. Penelitian menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara semua komponen asesmen formatif melalui UbD dengan pemahaman mahasiswa. Hasil uji regresi dihasilkan R2 = 0,547. menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengaruh komponen asesmen formatif yaitu feedback, peer-assessment, dan self-assessment terhadap pemahaman UbD mahasiswa sebesar 54,7%.The contribution of formative assessment with the stages of understanding by design (UbD) to the understanding of prospective biology teachers. Todays learning process puts the students as the subject, or in other words, it is student centered in which teachers are only as facilitators. This is in line with the demanded skills of the 21st-century, in which learning is required to train students to have high-level thinking skills such as understanding. However there are still many learning activities that do not lead to the formation of students understanding. Besides that the assessment process is still oriented at the final score/grade that is not authentic. A formative assessment, an assessment that has three required components: feedback, peer assessment, and self assessment, is therefore required. This assessment is expected to form an understanding. This study aims to determine the correlation and contribution of formative assessment through UbD to the understanding of the students. Participants in this study were students of prospective Biology teachers. The study used quantitative correlation design to describe and measure, and know the degree of linkage between the two variables. The statistical test performed was correlation and regression test. The study concludes that there is a correlation between all components of the formative assessment through UbD with students understanding. Regression test result yielded R2 = 0.547 which means that the level of influence of the components of the formative assessment i.e. feedback, peer assessment, and self assessment on the students' understanding is 54.7%.
Analysis of student’s critical thinking skills and creativity after problem-based learning with STEM integration Dissa Feby Octafianellis; Sudarmin Sudarmin; Nanik Wijayanti; Helina Panca
Journal of Science Education Research Vol 5, No 1 (2021): J. Sc. Edu. Research
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jser.v5i1.41750

Abstract

Problem based learning (PBL) is one of the ideal learning models to meet the goals of 21st century education. It involves the 4C principles of critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity. This study aims to analyze students’ critical and creative thinking skills after the use of STEM integrated PBL. This type of study is a mix method research with sequential explanatory design. The research subjects are 100 students of class XI IPA Christian Tri Tunggal Senior High School. The research instruments were written test questions, observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the validation of the instruments by experts show a Cronbach Alpha score of 0.79. The data analysis is conducted through quantitative descriptive accompanied by t-test and N-gain test. The results of the analysis show that students’ critical thinking skills achieve a good criteria with the highest achievement in the aspect of providing simple explanations. Students’ creative thinking skills achieve a good criteria with the highest achievement on the flexibility aspect, namely providing various interpretations of a discourse, story, or problem. Hence, STEM integrated PBL can develop students’ critical and creative thinking skills
Systematic Literature Review: Analysis of Ethno-STEM and Student’s Chemistry Literacy Profile in 21st Century Candrawulan Primadianningsih; Woro Sumarni; Sudarmin Sudarmin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 2 (2023): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i2.2559

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Chemical literacy is students' understanding of chemical reactions, chemical theories and laws, the nature of chemical particles, and the implementation of chemistry in natural phenomena in everyday life. While Ethno-STEM research is the latest research in Indonesia. This is motivated by the socio-cultural diversity that is owned by Indonesia.  The focus of this literature study is to map research topics on chemical literacy and Ethno-STEM that are implemented and analyzed opportunities for implementing chemical literacy and Ethno-STEM in learning. This study used the systematic literature review (SLR) method for the last 5 years (2017-2022). A comprehensive search returns thousands of articles from 4 keywords, namely Ethnoscience, STEM, Ethno-STEM and chemical literacy. After screening, 30 articles were found to be reviewed consisting of 7 STEM articles, 6 ethnoscience articles, 7 Ethno-STEM articles and 10 chemical literacy articles. The findings show that a) Ethno-STEM research in Indonesia is conducted on various topics, the biggest topic its self are about approach and learning models is 32% b) the trend of topics discussing chemical literacy is 62% discussing high school chemistry material; 7% discussed chemistry in college and 7% discussed chemistry topics in junior high school; c) Opportunities for implementing chemical literacy in learning must be fully implemented in learning activities, including the need for textbooks that integrate chemical literacy, standardized evaluation questions, chemical literacy learning videos and other media
The Influence of Student Interest on Student Learning Outcomes in Science Subjects M. Dwi Wiwik Ernawati*; Sudarmin Sudarmin; Asrial Asrial; Haryanto Haryanto; Aulia Sanova; Dwi Agus Kurniawan; Miftahul Zannah Azzahra
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 10, No 4 (2022): OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.212 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v10i4.25306

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The formulation of the problem in this study is how the comparison and influence of interest in learning on science learning outcomes of students in SMP 22 Batanghari and SMP 1 Muaro Jambi. The purpose of this research is to find out how the comparison and influence of interest in learning on science learning outcomes of students at SMP 22 Batanghari and SMP 1 Muaro Jambi. This study also serves to see how important student interest in learning is to student learning outcomes in science subjects at the junior high school level. This study uses a mix method research with explanatory design and the data analysis technique used is random sampling. Based on the t-test of student interest in learning and student learning outcomes obtained a significance value of 0.05 so it can be concluded that there is a difference between student interest in learning and student learning outcomes in science subjects at SMP 22 Batanghari and SMP 1 Muaro Jambi. Based on the regression test of student interest in learning and student learning outcomes obtained a significance value of 0.05 so it can be concluded that there is an influence between student interest in learning and student learning outcomes in science subjects at SMP 22 Batanghari and SMP 1 Muaro Jambi
The Effect of Use of Animation Video Media on Retelling Story Skills Novita Puspa Dewi; Sudarmin Sudarmin; Sri Wardani; Deni Setiawan; Edi Waluyo; Selviana Selviana
International Journal of Active Learning Vol 8, No 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : International Journal of Active Learning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is a quasi-experimental study that aims to determine whether there is an effect of using video animation media in learning the retelling skills of class IV SDN 141 Pinrang. The independent variable in this research is video animation media and the dependent variable is the skill of retelling fictional stories. The approach of this research is quantitative with a Quasi Experimental type, with a research plan of Noneequivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were all 4th grade students of SDN 141 Pinrang Kecamatan Marioriawa Pinrang  Regency as many as 2 classes, while the sample was class IVa as a control class with 15 students and class IVb as an experimental class with 15 students. Data collection methods are speaking tests, observation sheets and documentation. The research data were obtained by giving a skill test of retelling a fictional story in the form of a pretest and posttest. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis consisting of hypothesis testing using independent sample T-test. Based on the results of inferential statistical analysis, the value of P = 0.000 is smaller than the value of = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an effect of using animated video media fiction text on the retelling skills of fourth grade students at SDN 141 Pinrang Kecamatan Marioriawa, Pinrang Regency.
The Effect of Using The SFAE Learning Model of IPS Subject on Increasing School Elementary Students Learning Outcomes Novitasari M; Sudarmin Sudarmin; Sri Wardani; Deni Setiawan; Edi Waluyo
International Journal of Active Learning Vol 8, No 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : International Journal of Active Learning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The effect of using the sfae model to increase student learning outcomes in social studies subjects apply the model  student facilitator and explaining learning. This type of research is classroom action research using a qualitative approach. This research carried out in 2 cycles. Each cycle includes the stages of planning, implementing, observation, and reflection. Data analysis techniques were carried out by reduction, reflection and draw a conclusion. Based on the results of data analysis, obtained data that shows an increase in student learning outcomes in each cycle. based on data obtained during the implementation of cycle I and cycle II that the results were obtained research in cycle I was in the sufficient category, and there was an increase in cycle II which is in the good category and achieves the indicators that have been set. So it can be concluded that classroom action research with apply the student facilitator and explaining learning model for improve student learning outcomes in social studies subjects in class V SDN has succeeded with the percentage of the average value of students in the good category and was appropriate with predetermined indicators of success.
The Influence of Online Learning Quality on Students' Learning Stress Abdul Hafiz Fajri; Sudarmin Sudarmin; Sri Wardani; Deni Setiawan
International Journal of Active Learning Vol 8, No 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : International Journal of Active Learning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research objective of this scientific article is to find out whether there is an effect of the quality of online learning on the learning stress of students at MIN 03 Central Lombok. This research uses a quantitative approach with the type of ex post facto. The instruments used in this research are observations and questionnaires. The population and sample in this study were all students of Class V MIN 03 Central Lombok, a total of 50 students. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of the quality of online learning on the learning stress of students at MIN 03 Central Lombok. This is based on the results of data analysis, it is known that the F_count value = 165.79, with a significance level of 0.05, it can be used to predict the variable quality of online learning (X) and the learning stress variable (Y) . The magnitude of the correlation value (R) is equal to 0.881. From this output, the coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.775 which implies that the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable is 77.5%. Then the magnitude of the contribution or balance of online learning and learning stress is 75%. The remaining 25% is determined by other variables. So the results of this study indicate that there is an effect of the quality of online learning on learning stress.