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PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PARAGRAF DEDUKTIF DAN INDUKTIF SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 AMPIBABO MELALUI METODE LATIHAN TERBIMBING Asman, Asman
BAHASANTODEA Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : BAHASANTODEA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.949 KB)

Abstract

This type of research is a class act who performed cyclical as much as two cycles. The results of the study in the first cycle of observation of teachers 78.8%, 16.6% of students observations with the results of the evaluation of learning value obtained by the students write paragraphs deductive value students' average of 6.9 percentage completeness number of 55.5%. In the evaluation of the ability to write a paragraph inductive students' average score of 6.6 with a percentage of 39.5% classical completeness. Referring to KKM prevailing in Indonesian language learning in SMP Negeri 1 Ampibabo the average value of 70 percentage completeness 85%, the results have not yet reached the applicable standard of completeness. There is also research showing an increase in the second cycle, the observation of the teacher 100% categorized as good, observation 83.4% of students considered good, while 16.6% is very good overall category of student activity can already be expressed either. The results of evaluation of learning to write paragraphs deductive average grade 8 students. The results of evaluation of learning to write paragraphs inductive average value obtained by the students is 7.7 with the percentage of classical completeness 85% then, hasil tindakan siklus II sudah mencapai standar ketuntasan yang berlaku sehingga tidak dilanjutkan lagi ke siklus berikutnya.
KARAKTERISTIK MUTU KIMIA DAN MIKROBIOLOGI GURITA (Octopus sp.) KERING YANG DIPASARKAN DIKABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA SULAWESI TENGGARA Asman, Asman; Isamu, Kobajashi Togo; Suwarjoyowirayatno, Suwarjoyowirayatno
Jurnal Fish Protech Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Fish Protech Vol. 3 No. 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jfp.v3i1.11613

Abstract

Chemical and Microbiological Quality Characteristics of Dried Octopus (Octopus sp.) Marketed in North Konawe Regency Southeast Sulawesi ABSTRACT         The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics of chemical composition (water, ash, protein, fat, and carbohydrate) and total bacteria (TPC) of dried Octopus. Data analysis of this study used descriptive analysis. The sampling technique of this study are used simple random sampling and used the survey method. The results of the highest chemical composition of the treatment was found at water content  S1 19.89%, ash S3 13.63%, protein S2 46.99%, fat S3 5.82% and carbohydrate S2 10.19%.  The best Total Plate Count (TPC) result was found at S2 3.8 × 104 Cfu/g Keywords: Chemical Test, Octopus (Octopus sp.) Dry, and Total Plate Count (TPC).ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik komposisi kimia (kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, kadar lemak, dan kadar karbohidrat) dan total bakteri (TPC) terhadap gurita kering. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah simple random sampling. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode survei. Hasil penelitian komposisi kimia perlakuan tertinggi kadar air terdapat pada S1 19.89%, kadar abu tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan S3 13.63%, kadar protein perlakuan tertinggi terdapat pada S2 46.99%, kadar lemak perlakuan tertinggi terdapat pada  S3 5.82% dan kadar karbohidrat perlakuan tertinggi terdapat pada S2 10.19%. Hasil Uji Total Plate Count (TPC) terendah terdapat pada S2 3.8×104 Cfu/g.Kata kunci: Gurita (Octopus sp.) kering, Total Plate Count (TPC) dan Uji Kimia.
Maqasid al-Shari’ah in Islamic Law Renewal: The Impact of New Normal Rules on Islamic Law Practices during the Covid-19 Pandemic Asman, Asman; Muchsin, Tamrin
Mazahib VOLUME 20, ISSUE 1, JUNE 2021
Publisher : IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/mj.v20i1.2957

Abstract

The vast and multidimensional impact of the Covid-19 pandemic has forced all countries to establish policies to prevent the transmission of Covid-19, including Indonesia. Not a few countries are not ready to make decisions to find new, more effective ways to prevent Covid-19. In Islamic law, ijtihad is part of lawmaking in the implementation of worship and muamalah, which solves problems that arise and mitigates policy implementation. This article uses a normative juridical approach to the issue because it can showcase the benefit of Islamic law for humans. Moreover, it aims to generate ideas in the renewal of Islamic law, especially in the implementation of worship and muamalah (social transaction/relation), and inform the government to make decisions that intersect with Islamic law during the Covid-19 pandemic. The focus of this research is how does covid-19 affect the practice of Islamic law in worship and mu`amalah? This study finds that government policies and regulations are currently in line with Islamic law. The most critical considerations in determining the compatibility of government policies and rules with shari’a are maintaining the soul’s safety, maintaining the continuity of religion through rukhshah, and maintaining the economy. Also, the Islamic rulings (fatwa) issued by ulama in response to government policies and rules are expected to guide worship and mu`amalah, build awareness and solidarity of Muslims, and relate to the people’s economy today. 
Menjadi Moderat Melalui Mata Kuliah Al-Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari Asman, Asman; Yusuf, Yusuf
Al-Adyan: Journal of Religious Studies Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/al-adyan.v4i2.6811

Abstract

Religious moderation is increasingly becoming an important issue, considering the reality of religion today is increasingly worrying. This is due to the exclusive way of diversity and feeling that the religious teachings believed are the only true ones. The purpose of this study aims to explain the concept of religious moderation contained in the Al Islam and Kemuhammadiyah course at Muhammadiyah Kendari University. In addition, the concept contained in the AIK course can be used as a tool to see the reality of religious moderation. This research method is a literature study with a descriptive qualitative analysis approach in formulating a research finding. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. The data collection technique used is documentation. In this research, the data analysis technique used is content analysis. The data analysis technique used is the Beruard Barelson model analysis. The results showed that religious moderation through AIK courses at Muhammadiyah University has four important pillars in its application. The four pillars are being fair, caring for others, not hostile to each other, and being able to knit togetherness. These pillars affect students in their daily life. Moderasi beragama semakin menjadi persoalan penting, mengingat realitas keberagamaan saat ini kian mengkhawatirkan. Hal demikian disebabkan cara beragam yang eksklusif dan merasa ajaran agama yang diyakini adalah satu-satunya yang benar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan konsep moderasi beragama yang terdapat pada mata kuliah Al-Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari. Selain itu, konsep yang terdapat pada mata kuliah AIK tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai alat untuk melihat realitas moderasi beragama. Metode penelitian ini ialah studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan analisis kualitatif deskriptif dalam merumuskan sebuah temuan penelitian. Sumber data yang digunakan ialah data primer dan sekunder. Sementara teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini, Teknik analisis data yang yang digunakan ialah analisis isi (content analysis) model Beruard Barelson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, moderasi beragama melalui mata kuliah AIK di Universitas Muhammadiyah memiliki empat pilar penting dalam penerapannya. Keempat pilar tersebut ialah berlaku adil, peduli sesama, tidak saling bermusuhan, dan dapat merajut kebersamaan. Pilar tersebut mempengaruhi mahasiswa dalam berlaku pada kehidupan sehari-hari.
Community Empowerment in Increasing Welfare Through the Green Economy in the Digital Era Nurkhotijah, Siti; Fadjriani, Lia; Nofrial, Ramon; Purwanti, MM Fajar; Asman, Asman; Asfani, Rahimah; Sinaga, Gopal Gospel; Munandar, Aris; Kamali, Kamali; Regina, Atika; Fernando, Ricky Septian
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.1232

Abstract

The green economy concept is one of the global strategies related to social, economic, and environmental crises. Methodologically, conceptualizing, implementing, and critiquing the creation of a green economy paradigm towards society leads to the challenge of a global strategy that has the goal of sustainability, poverty alleviation, and inclusion of vulnerable social sectors. The influence of the green economy on the sustainability of life is still in the context of grahita. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the green economy on economic recovery and multilateral problems. This research is a descriptive research that uses a literature study type or approach. The results of the study reveal that the application of a green economy is capable of driving national economic recovery as well as problems in the multilateral sector. In order for a green economy to be realized for the country, policy makers must be supported by various parties so that a sustainable green economy is formed. A green economy also contributes to maintaining a healthy environment and shaping ecosystems appropriately for present and future generations.
Pelatihan Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah untuk Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru di SMP Sulthoniyah Sambas Asman, Asman; Mutazam, Mutazam; Iswandi, Iswandi; Putri, Hadisa; Malfiandri, Malfiandri; Ariska, Firli; Sari, Riazmi Yusma; Nilda, Nilda
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/pkm.v4i1.2625

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh Tim Rumah Jurnal Ilmiah (RJI) IAIS Sambas ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bagi guru-guru si yayasan Sulthoniyah Sambas, Kabupaten Sambas. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan hari Sabtu tanggal 23 September 2023, diikuti 30 orang guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Yayasan Sulthoniyah, Sambas, Kabupaten Sambas. Fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana meningkatkan profesionalisme guru dangan menulis karya tulis ilmiah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan jenis lapangan sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan ceramah. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menemukan bahwa bayak dari guru yang ada yayasan sulthoniah yang belum memahami tentang membuat karya tulis ilmiah yang luarnnya di terbitkan di jurnal nasional. Karena karya tulis ilmiah yang penting bagi guru untuk pengembangan karir dan kenaikan golongan atau jabatan profesi.
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT OLEH INSTANSI KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DITINJAU MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 36 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KESEHATAN Hasim, Abdul; Hasiah , Hasiah; Syamsiah, Nur; Asman, Asman
Lunggi Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Lunggi Journal: Literasi Unggulan Ilmiah Multidisipliner
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammaad Syafiuddin Sambas

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Abstract

Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sambas merupakan salah satu Institusi daerah di Kabupaten Sambas yang bertanggungjawab menyelenggarakan urusan pemerintahan dalam bidang kesehatan di Kabupaten Sambas yang dilimpahkan langsung ke Puskesmas. Adapun fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu Bagaimana pengaturan hukum terhadap pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas, apa saja hambatan dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Sambas. Selain itu, jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan konteks melalui pengumpul data dari lapangan serta berinteraksi secara langsung dengan para informan dan Pendekatan Normatif Empiris. Sumber data penelitian utama yaitu Informan yang terdiri dari petugas Puskesmas Sambas, serta pasien serta Undang-undang nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang kesehatan. Tidak hanya itu,teknik analisis data berupa Observasi, Wawancara, dan Dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti, dapat disimpulkan bahwa, Pertama Pelaksanaan pelayanan di puskesmas Kecamatan Samba secara keseluruhan dapat dikatakan baik. Namun keluhan masyarakat yang dianggap kurang memuaskan, yaitu mengenai keramahan pegawai puskesmas dan mengenai disiplin terhadap pelayanan kepada pasien, selain itu tidak adanya standar pelayanan publik dan standar operasional prosedur di Puskesmas yang ditetapkan oleh Puskesmas, yang mana hal ini bertentangan dengan kewajiban penyelenggara pelayanan yang diamanatkan oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009. Kedua Hambatan pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Sambas adalah kurangnya pemahaman pasien terhadap prosedur pengobatan yang dilakukan pihak Puskesmas Sambas sehingga terjadi kesalahpahaman dengan petugas Puskesmas Sambas.
ISLAMIC LAW REVIEW OF THE PRACTICE OF RUBBER PLANTATION MUSAQAH IN LUBUK DAGANG VILLAGE SAMBAS DISTRICT Yulianti, Wirna; Asman, Asman; Rosana, Mayang
Archipelago Journal of Southeast Asia Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Archipelago Journal of Southeast Asia Islamic Studies (AJSAIS)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammaad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/archipelago.v1i2.2424

Abstract

This research is motivated by the practice of rubber plantation musaqah using a profit sharing system between both parties. This practice is in Lubuk Dagang Village, Sambas District. With the practice of rubber plantation musaqah which is based on the absence of a written agreement in Islamic law, it makes it easier for one of the parties to default on the agreement. This research method uses a type of qualitative research that is field research. Meanwhile, this research uses an empirical approach method, because it is qualitative research with an empirical approach that examines law which is conceptualized as real behavior in society to describe the conditions seen in the field, namely in Lubuk Dagang Village, Sambas District, in the practice of musaqah. To obtain data, researchers used interview and observation guidelines. Based on the research results obtained by researchers, it can be concluded that. 1) the practice of rubber plantation musaqah in Lubuk Dagang Village, Sambas District is carried out on the basis of mutual assistance carried out by both parties with mutual trust without any time limit set by the rubber plantation owner for the cultivator to work on it. Profit sharing that was agreed upon at the beginning of the agreement 4:6 and 3:7. 2) According to the Review of Islamic Law in the practice of rubber plantation musaqah in Lubuk Dagang Village, the time limit that is not determined by the rubber plantation owner is not in accordance with Islamic law and the terms of the musaqah contract.
An-Na'im's Nasakh and the Flexibility of Islamic Law Asman, Asman
Media Syari'ah : Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 25, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sharia and Law Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jms.v25i1.15172

Abstract

This study analyzes the thoughts of Abdullahi Ahmed an Na'im in the reform of Islamic law, Abdullahi Ahmed an-Na'im is one of Sudan's intellectual figures. The purpose of this study is to uncover conceptual textual thinking, an object of study that is placed as part of the study of Islamic law studies in reform. This critical study emphasizes the need for a review of the naskh principle, for an-Na'im, which lies in the necessity to treat the texts of Al-Quran in a relevant manner in order to realize an adequate reform of Islamic law in a modern context. By understanding the texts of the verses in the Al-Quran as a form of delaying their implementation until the right time, he uses the logic or reverse paradigm of the conventional textual principles, namely by re-effective the principles of Islamic teachings contained in the verses of the Mecca phase, which in conventional text theory is stated to have been by later Madaniyyah verses. For him, reversing the naskh process is an evolutionary principle of interpretation. The method used is descriptive, hermeneutic, and phenomenological methods. Practically speaking, his textual thought, which is aimed at making the interpretation of Islamic teachings relevant in the context of the modern world, can be useful in its application for the good and benefit of the ummah in the renewal of Islamic law in the reform of Islamic law. Kajian ini menelaah pemikiran dalam pembaharuan hukum Islam, Abdullahi Ahmed an-Na’im merupakan seorang tokoh intelektual dari Sudan. Arah tujuan dari kajian ini diarahkan untuk mengungkap pemikiran naskh secara konseptual, sebuah objek kajian yang diletakkan bagian dari kajian pembaharuan hukum Islam. Dalam pembahasan ini menjelaskan bahwa perlunya adanya kajian ulang terhadap prinsip-prinsip naskh an­-Na'im, bagi yang harus segera diluruskan adalah harus memperlakukan teks-teks al-Quran secara relevan demi mewujudkan sebagai pembaruan hukum dalam Islam yang sesuia dengan perkembangan zama modern. Dengan menafsirkan teks-teks ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an sebagai  bentuk penundaan eksekusi sampai waktu yang tepat, ia menggunakan logika atau pola terbalik dibandingkan dengan prinsip tekstual biasa, yaitu dengan menegaskan kembali prinsip-prinsip doktrin Islam yang ditemukan dalam ayat-ayat periode Mekah, yang menurut teori naskah umum dikatakan terkandung dalam ayat-ayat Madaniyyah yang kemudian beredar. Bagin Abdullahi Ahmed an-Na'im, membalikkan proses naskh adalah prinsip interpretasi evolusioner Metode yang digunakan metode deskriptif, hermeneutika, dan fenomenologi. Secara praktis, bahwa pemikiran naskhnya yang ditujukan untuk merelevansikan penafsiran ajaran Islam dalam konteks dunia modem, dapat berguna penerapannya bagi kebaikan dan kemaslahatan umat dalam pembaharuan hukum Islam dalam reformasi hukum Islam.
The Role of Extra-Campus Student Organizations in Improving Religious Moderation (Case Study of Cipayung Student Organization Group Plus Kendari City) Asman, Asman; Mualimmah, Mualimmah
Fenomena Vol 22 No 2 (2023): FENOMENA: Journal of the Social Sciences
Publisher : LP2M UIN KH.Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/fenomena.v22i2.146

Abstract

The role of students in religious moderation is significant to note. This is because student organizations have members from various religious ideologies, which have the potential to clash with each other. This is because many students need help understanding the concept of religious moderation that occurs. This research aims to analyze and discover the role of extra-campus student organizations in increasing religious moderation among university students, especially in the Cipayung Plus student group in Kendari City. The Cipayung Plus Kendari student group is a campus organization of various religions and religious ideologies. Islamic-based organizational groups are represented by the Muhammadiyah Student Association (IMM), the Islamic Student Association (HMI), the Indonesian Islamic Student Movement (PMII), and the Indonesian Muslim Student Action Union (KAMMI). Christian student organizations, namely the Republic of Indonesia Catholic Student Association (PMKRI) and the Indonesian Christian Student Movement (GMKI). ORGANIZATIONS with nationalist backgrounds, such as the Indonesian National Student Movement (GMNI) and the National Democratic Student League (LMND). The method in this study is descriptive qualitative. Observation, interviews, and documentation are used to do power collection. The data is processed using the Miles model and Huberman theory analysis: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, verification, and conclusion. The results showed that the Cipayung plus Kendari City student organization group significantly increased religious moderation among students. This is demonstrated by tolerance values, egalitarian values ​​(equality), and unity between organizations with different beliefs. The Cipayung Plus organization, Kendari City, has carried out this role.