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MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN KELUARGA BEBAS STUNTING: PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Regina Putri, Ananda; Putri, Ananda Regina; Yusnita, Eti; Fitriyati, Yusida; Gibtiah, Gibtiah; Sarib, Suprijati
Usroh Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ujhki.v8i1.23011

Abstract

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini berangkat dari peran Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana (DPPKB) Kota Palembang yang menargetkan pada Tahun 2024 Kota Palembang bebas dari kasus stunting / gizi buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor pendukung peran DPPKB Kota Palembang dalam mewujudkan ketahanan keluarga bebas stunting serta tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap Peran DPPKB Kota Palembang Dalam Mewujudkan Ketahanan Keluarga Bebas Stunting. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian lapangan/ field research, menggunakan jenis data kualitatif, yang bersumber data primer, sekunder dan tersier. Teknis pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknis analisis data deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mendukung peran DPPKB dalam mewujudkan ketahanan keluarga bebas stunting yaitu pendidikan dan informasi, ketersediaan sumber daya, pemberdayaan perempuan, pemantauan dan evaluasi, dan kolaborasi lintas sektor. Perspektif Islam terhadap peran Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana Kota Palembang dalam mewujudkan ketahanan keluarga bebas stunting diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif yang sejalan dengan nilai-nilai dan prinsip-prinsip Islam tentang kesejahteraan keluarga dan perlindungan terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kata Kunci: Stunting; Ketahanan Keluarga; Perspektif Islam
Analysis of Legal Protection of Children in Cases of Underage Divorce in Indramayu Sarib, Suprijati; Lubis, Arief Fahmi; Hasibuan, Kalijunjung
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.382

Abstract

This research investigates the legal protection of children in underage divorce cases in the context of Indramayu, Indonesia. Using a mixed methods approach, the research analyzed the legal framework, reviewed existing literature, and gathered insights through surveys with legal professionals, social workers, and individuals who have direct experience in underage divorce cases. The findings revealed nuances in the legal landscape, challenges in implementation, and the importance of cultural sensitivity. Recommendations emphasize alignment of legal standards, improved support services, interdisciplinary collaboration, compassionate legal processes, and community engagement.
Avoiding Mistakes in Understanding the Hadith of Prophet Muhammad SAW with Yūsuf Qaraḍāwī's Hermeneutics Kamarudin, Kamarudin; Sarib, Suprijati; M. Arib, Juhrah; Putra, Sudarmadi; Rahman, Rahman
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v7i1.5874

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the methodology for understanding hadīth according to Yūsuf Qaraḍāwī. This study uses library research methods to analyze data. The primary data are Qaraḍāwī's work, while the secondary data are books and journal articles relevant to the topic of this study. The results of this study indicate that Qaraḍāwī offers eight steps to understanding hadīth, namely defining hadīth based on the Qur'ān, collecting hadīth thematically, compromising contradictory hadīths, identifying asbāb al-wurūd of the hadīth, distinguishing changing and unchanging means, differentiating between the literal and figurative language (majāz), recognizing the unseen and the real, and confirming the meaning of the words in the hadīth. Some points that must be avoided in interacting with ṣunnāh are the interpretation of the ignorant, the deviation of the extremes, and the manipulation of the heretics. Furthermore, the basic principles in interacting with ṣunnāh are examining the validity of hadīth based on the scientific principles established by hadīth experts, understanding the editorial hadīth properly according to the language instructions and the context of the hadīth, and ensuring that the matān of the hadīth does not conflict with the nāsh of the Qur'an or other hadīth with a more powerful position
Religious Conversion in Hadith and the Discourse of Muslim Scholars Muttaqin, Zaenal; Sarib, Suprijati; Husain, Husain; Rahman, Rahman; Rohmah, Siti; Mokodenseho, Sabil
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v8i2.7576

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the status of hadiths that serve as the basis for the imposition of sanctions on individuals who convert from Islam to other beliefs (apostasy) and the views of Muslim scholars in understanding the legal messages behind hadiths on apostasy. This study addresses questions regarding the wording, transmission, and status of hadiths on apostasy, as well as how Muslim scholars define apostasy and interpret the legal messages of apostasy sanctions in the hadiths of the Prophet. The study utilizes the method of takhrij hadith with an analytical-descriptive approach. Both primary and secondary research data are gathered from various literary sources. The study finds that hadiths on the legal sanctions for apostasy have two forms of wording: "man baddala dinahu faqtuluhu - whoever changes his religion, kill him" and "la yahilllu damumriin muslimin illa tsalasin - no Muslim's blood is lawful except for three cases." Hadiths on apostasy sanctions fall into the category of ahad hadiths with a degree of authenticity (sahih). Furthermore, the study reveals the evolution of Muslim scholars' understanding of apostasy, wherein apostasy was initially understood solely as a departure from the Islamic faith (i'tiqad) but later came to be seen as a departure accompanied by enmity towards Islam. The scholars themselves are divided into two major groups in their interpretation of the position of hadiths on apostasy, namely the classical Muslim scholars who interpret it as a legal ruling that can be implemented against apostates. In contrast, contemporary Muslim scholars have started to criticize and reinterpret the status of these hadiths, emphasizing the need to reconsider the contextualized understanding of the legal message of apostasy sanctions. The significant contribution of this study lies in clarifying the status of hadiths on apostasy sanctions and illustrating the dynamic understanding of Muslim scholars regarding the implementation of these hadiths' messages
Polygamy among Muallaf in Manado: Islamic Legal Perspectives and Social Challenges Sarib, Suprijati; Yusnita, Eti; Utama, Cholidah; Zain, Muhammad Irfanul Hakim
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 23, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v23i2.12307

Abstract

The practice of polygamy is often a controversial topic and raises questions about religious and cultural identity. Although Islamic law permits polygamy under certain conditions, how this is understood and applied by the convert community in a Christian setting is complex. This study explores the dynamics of polygamy among converts (Muallaf) in the multicultural environment of Manado, Indonesia, from the perspective of Islam and society. Using an empirical normative approach, the study involved 35 informants, consisting of 25 Muallaf who were married in Islam and ten who were engaged in polygamous marriages. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, and the analysis identified common patterns and significant findings, focusing on factors influencing attitudes towards polygamy. The results revealed differences in views among Muallaf regarding polygamy; some accept this practice as part of Islamic teachings, while others reject it as contrary to their previous values. Factors such as religious interpretation, pre-conversion values, and legal and social barriers affected their attitudes toward polygamy. The problematic legal hurdles of obtaining polygamy permits in court highlight additional challenges in implementing this practice in Manado. Nevertheless, polygamy remains a controversial issue in this predominantly Christian society, reflecting the complexity of the interaction between religion and culture. This research provides important insights into how polygamy is perceived and practiced in multicultural environments and the challenges Muallaf faces in understanding and applying Islamic law in their social contexts.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SIMKAH IN ENHANCING SERVICES AT THE OFFICE OF RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS IN MANADO CITY Subeitan, Syahrul Mubarak; Kartoredjo, Ireniza; Sarib, Suprijati; Yusuf, Nasruddin; Bilalu, Naskur
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/ijsj.v4i2.144

Abstract

The development of information technology presents opportunities for government institutions to enhance the quality of public services, including marriage administration. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing the Marriage Management Information System (SIMKAH) at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Wenang District, Manado City, in improving the efficiency, accuracy, and transparency of marriage registration. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with a normative-empirical approach, where data is collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews with the Head of KUA, marriage registrars, and SIMKAH operators. The findings reveal that SIMKAH facilitates marriage registration and supports data integration with the Civil Registry Office (DUKCAPIL) to verify the identities of prospective brides and grooms, thereby reducing the risk of data manipulation. Additionally, using SIMKAH accelerates data access, enhances transparency, and contributes to better administrative governance in the KUA. Implementing SIMKAH in the Wenang District KUA has significantly improved the quality of marriage registration services, making SIMKAH an efficient and reliable system for supporting digital-based marriage administration.
Pragmatism of Polygamous Family In Muslim Society: Beyond Islamic Law Sam'ani, Sam'ani; Rokhmadi, Rokhmadi; Amin, Nasihun; Zaini, Ahmad; Sarib, Suprijati
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i1.15874

Abstract

Pragmatism has become a common motive in polygamous marriages, despite ignoring the principles of Islamic law. Issues ranging from unfair treatment and dishonest attitudes towards wives to the rejection of polygamous pregnant wives have colored the attitudes of pragmatic polygamous life. This article reveals pragmatic motives that become the reasons why a woman is willing to be istri selir-sirri (concubine) in polygamy. This research uses a qualitative approach in which data was collected from observation, interviews, and library studies. The findings of this study suggest that pragmatic motives exist in polygamies, such as the husband's economic stability accompanied by lust satisfaction, the woman's needs for social-economic improvement, and the need for comfort and security. The lack of power among women in relation to men of high social and economic status causes them to agree to be the second wife (selir) despite the sirri marriage status, which is officially unregistered and sometimes unknown even to their own family. As the article sees only the pragmatic sides of polygamy, it still needs further development.
Legal Alignments for Post-Divorce Muallaf Women in the Multicultural Society of Manado City Sarib, Suprijati; Alimashariyanto, M.; shairgojri, Aadil Ahmad
Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 26, No 1 (2022): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/madania.v26i1.3784

Abstract

This study analyzed the legal alignment for post-divorce muallaf women through the decision of the Religious Courts and the implementation in Manado City. This investigation was necessary due to the high rates of male and female muallaf marriages in this city. The rights of muallaf women have been neglected after divorce, specifically those relating to livelihoods and children. However, legal alignment is a reality, providing there is reinforcement from the court as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution article 27 paragraph 1. A Qualitative method with a normative-sociological approach was used in analyzing the data. The primary data sources were informants, comprising people who changed religion because of marriage, as well as government and clergy officials. In addition, library materials were used after seriously studying the literature such as journal articles, books, and other supporting documents that relevant to this research. The findings showed that legal protection for the rights of post-divorce muallaf women was not solely the judge’s decision on paper but the responsibility of men that was to be fulfilled after the divorce. Although these rights were not adequately realized, it is concluded the tendency for muallaf women to obtain their rights with good cooperation from all litigants, including the law enforcers. This study suggested that the form of legal alignment for women based on the law is not only on paper but also an evaluation is needed from law enforcers. Studi ini menganalisis keberpihakan hukum bagi perempuan muallaf pasca bercerai lewat putusan Pengadilan Agama dan sejauhmana pengimplementasiannya bagi perempuan muallaf pasca bercerai di Kota Manado. Penyelidikan ini diperlukan karena tingginya angka perkawinan muallaf laki-laki dan perempuan di kota ini. Hak-hak perempuan muallaf, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan nafkah, anak, dan setelah perceraian, terabaikan. Padahal keberpihakan hukum menjadi kenyataan, asalkan ada penguatan dari pengadilan sebagaimana diatur dalam UUD 1945 pasal 27 ayat 1. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif-sosiologi digunakan dalam menganalisis data. Sumber data primer adalah informan, yakni masyarakat yang pindah agama karena perkawinan, pejabat pemerintah, dan agamawan. Selain itu, digunakan bahan pustaka setelah mempelajari secara serius literatur-literatur seperti artikel jurnal, buku, dan dokumen pendukung lainnya, yang relevan dengan penelitian ini. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap hak-hak perempuan muallaf pasca cerai bukan semata-mata keputusan hakim di atas kertas melainkan tanggung jawab laki-laki yang harus dipenuhi setelah perceraian. Meskipun hak-hak tersebut tidak diwujudkan secara memadai, namun disimpulkan adanya kecenderungan perempuan muallaf untuk mendapatkan hak-haknya dengan kerjasama yang baik dari semua pihak yang berperkara, termasuk para penegak hukum. Studi ini menyarankan bahwa bentuk keberpihakan hukum bagi perempuan berdasarkan hukum tidak hanya di atas kertas sehingga diperlukan evaluasi dari penegak hukum.
Reconsidering Legal Protections for Child Marriage Victims: A Maqasid Shariah Perspective Sarib, Suprijati; Niode, Olha S.; Suleman, Nenden Herawaty; Usup, Djamila
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v5i1.3477

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of victims of domestic violence (KDRT) that occurs due to underage marriage in North Sulawesi through the perspective of Maqasid Sharia. The research method used is qualitative with a juridical-empirical approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews with victims of domestic violence, law enforcement officials, and religious leaders, as well as document analysis from related institutions. The results of the study show that the implementation of legal protection for victims of domestic violence in child marriage is still weak due to social stigma, lack of training of officials, and low public legal literacy. The Maqasid Sharia approach emphasizes the protection of individual souls, intellect, and honor as the main principles for handling domestic violence cases in child marriage. This study recommends increasing legal awareness, training on gender issues for officials, and strengthening cross-agency collaboration to create a more effective protection system. These findings are expected to enrich the literature and contribute to the development of policies for the protection of victims of domestic violence in Indonesia.