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PENGGUNAAN HIRARC DALAM IDENTIFIKASI BAHAYA DAN PENILAIAN RISIKO PADA PEKERJAAN BONGKAR MUAT Mayadilanuari, Aerrosa Murenda
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): HIGEIA: April 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4i2.30908

Abstract

Abstrak Setiap tempat kerja selalu mempunyai risiko kemungkinan terjadinya kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja. Angka kecelakaan kerja pada pekerjaan bongkar muat di PT X Semarang pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 58 kasus, kemudian di tahun 2017 mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 74 kasus, dan pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 79 kasus. Insiden kecelakaan di tempat kerja dapat dikurangi dengan penggunaan HIRARC (Hazard Identification Risk Assesment and Risk Control). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis potensi bahaya, menilai tingkat risiko bahaya, dan memberikan rekomendasi pengendalian yang tepat di PT X Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 68 bahaya dan 78 risiko pada pekerjaan bongkar muat. Hasil penilaian risiko terdapat 8 (10,2 %) risiko rendah, 41 (52,5 %) risiko sedang, dan 29 (37,1 %) risiko tinggi, yang terdiri dari bahaya mekanik, bahaya fisik, bahaya kimiawi, bahaya biologi, bahaya listrik, dan bahaya ergonomi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah potensi bahaya yang ada pada pekerjaan kerja bongkar muat belum dilakukan pengendalian secara optimal.   Kata Kunci : HIRARC, kecelakaan kerja, analisis risiko     Abstract Each workplace always has a risk of possible accidents and occupational diseases. The number of occupational accident on unloading and loading work at PT X Semarang in 2016 was 58 cases, then there was an increase in 2017 with 74 cases, and 2018 with 79 cases. Incident of occupational accidents can be minimized by using HIRARC (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control). The purposes of this research are to analyse the potential of hazard, to assess risk level, and to give proper control recommendation at PT X Semarang. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative. The result of the research shows there are 68 hazards and 78 risks in unloading and loading work. Risk assessment result reveals there are 8 (10,2%) low risk, 41 (52,5%) medium risk, and 29 (37,1%) high risk, which consist of mechanical hazards, physical hazards, chemical hazards, biological hazards, electrical hazards, and ergonomic hazards. The conclusion of this research is the potential hazards exist in unloading and loading work has not been done optimally.   Keywords: HIRARC, occupational accident, risk analysis
Penggunaan HIRARC dalam Identifikasi Bahaya dan Penilaian Risiko pada Pekerjaan Bongkar Muat Mayadilanuari, Aerrosa Murenda
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): HIGEIA: April 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4i2.30908

Abstract

Abstrak Setiap tempat kerja selalu mempunyai risiko kemungkinan terjadinya kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja. Angka kecelakaan kerja pada pekerjaan bongkar muat di PT X Semarang pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 58 kasus, kemudian di tahun 2017 mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 74 kasus, dan pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 79 kasus. Insiden kecelakaan di tempat kerja dapat dikurangi dengan penggunaan HIRARC (Hazard Identification Risk Assesment and Risk Control). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis potensi bahaya, menilai tingkat risiko bahaya, dan memberikan rekomendasi pengendalian yang tepat di PT X Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 68 bahaya dan 78 risiko pada pekerjaan bongkar muat. Hasil penilaian risiko terdapat 8 (10,2 %) risiko rendah, 41 (52,5 %) risiko sedang, dan 29 (37,1 %) risiko tinggi, yang terdiri dari bahaya mekanik, bahaya fisik, bahaya kimiawi, bahaya biologi, bahaya listrik, dan bahaya ergonomi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah potensi bahaya yang ada pada pekerjaan kerja bongkar muat belum dilakukan pengendalian secara optimal. Kata Kunci : HIRARC, kecelakaan kerja, analisis risiko Abstract Each workplace always has a risk of possible accidents and occupational diseases. The number of occupational accident on unloading and loading work at PT X Semarang in 2016 was 58 cases, then there was an increase in 2017 with 74 cases, and 2018 with 79 cases. Incident of occupational accidents can be minimized by using HIRARC (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control). The purposes of this research are to analyse the potential of hazard, to assess risk level, and to give proper control recommendation at PT X Semarang. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative. The result of the research shows there are 68 hazards and 78 risks in unloading and loading work. Risk assessment result reveals there are 8 (10,2%) low risk, 41 (52,5%) medium risk, and 29 (37,1%) high risk, which consist of mechanical hazards, physical hazards, chemical hazards, biological hazards, electrical hazards, and ergonomic hazards. The conclusion of this research is the potential hazards exist in unloading and loading work has not been done optimally. Keywords: HIRARC, occupational accident, risk analysis
Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting di Kelurahan Pedurungan Tengah, Kota Semarang Silvia Nurvita; Siti Noor Chotimah; Dody Indra Sumantiawan; Viny Natalia Dewi; Aerrosa Murenda Mayadilanuari
NUSANTARA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/nusantara.v4i2.2712

Abstract

Stunting in children under five years old is a serious global health problem, especially in Semarang City. Community service activities were carried out in Pedurungan Tengah Village. The aim of this study was to increase the understanding about stunting and its prevention. Discussion method was used to deliver the topics, as well as distributing leaflets as a source of additional information. The results of the activity showed good participation from 32 participants. Active discussions showed participants' interest in understanding the topic of stunting. This community service also highlights the importance of maternal knowledge regarding stunting, considering that the risk of stunting increases in mothers with low knowledge. The implementation of the activity ended with an evaluation that showed satisfactory results. It is hoped that this community service can help increase public knowledge and awareness about stunting, as well as contribute to efforts to prevent stunting in Semarang City.
Identification of Potential Hazards in Occupational Safety and Health Among Rice Milling Workers at UD. Lestari Mayadilanuari, Aerrosa Murenda; Nurvita, Silvia; Chotimah, Siti Noor; Dewi, Viny Natalia; Kurniawan, Dhieo
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2024.16.2.12536

Abstract

Occupational health and safety (OHS) is crucial for safeguarding workers' well-being and preventing workplace accidents and diseases. This study explores OHS hazards at UD Lestari, an informal sector rice milling operation in Semarang City, Indonesia. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, conducting interviews, observation, and measurements from April to May 2024. The aim of this study was to identify various OHS hazards present in UD. Lestari's rice milling operations. This research found that all respondents experienced respiratory problems (100%) and 3 people (50%) experienced hearing problems, attributed to inadequate use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and smoking habits. Dust levels inside the production area exceeded permissible limits (8.04 mg/m3), posing risks of respiratory diseases. Similarly, noise levels surpassed recommended thresholds (93.26 dB), increasing the likelihood of hearing loss. This study contributes valuable insights into enhancing workplace safety and underscores the importance of ongoing efforts to safeguard worker health in informal sector industries. Future research should explore additional factors influencing OHS outcomes to further enhance workplace safety practices and employee well-being.
Edukasi Epidemiologi Hipertensi Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) Dan Pencegahan Hipertensi Di Kelurahan Bandarharjo Kota Semarang Silvia Nurvita; Siti Noor Chotimah; Ratih Kumala Dewi; Viny Natalia Dewi; Aerrosa Murenda Mayadilanuari; Dody Indra Sumantiawan
MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): Desember : MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mengabdi.v1i6.436

Abstract

Hypertension is a serious public health problem, with a significant contribution to global mortality and disability rates. This disease is predicted to continue to increase in the next few years. The aim of this study was to increase the understanding about hypertension and its prevention. The use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is important in mapping and treating this disease. Through community service activities in Bandarharjo Village, knowledge about hypertension and prevention efforts can be increased. Discussion method as well as leaflet distribution have proven effective in increasing public understanding about hypertension. Evaluation of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge, confirming the importance of this approach in public health education. It is hoped that this activity can have a positive impact in the long term by increasing awareness and preventive measures for hypertension in the community.
Sosialisasi Demam Berdarah Dan Praktek Pembuatan Ovitrap Sederhana Di Kelurahan Bandarharjo Semarang Aerrosa Murenda Mayadilanuari; Silvia Nurvita; Siti Noor Chotimah; Dody Indra Sumantiawan; Viny Natalia Dewi; Meita Fransiska Dara Antidi; Aldi Rizki Yudistira
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni: Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v1i2.172

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a serious health issue in Semarang City, particularly in Bandarharjo Sub-district. In an effort to address this problem, a community service activity titled "Socialization of Dengue Fever and Practice of Making Ovitrap in Bandarharjo Sub-district, Semarang" was conducted. The main objective of this activity is to increase public knowledge about the dangers of DHF and its prevention methods, with a focus on making simple ovitraps as one of the methods to control the population of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. The event was attended by health cadres from RW. 6 in Bandarharjo Sub-district, with 27 participants actively participating. The topics covered included information about DHF, Aedes mosquitoes, the WINGKO program (Wolbachia in Semarang City), and the practice of making ovitraps. The outcome of this activity is expected to enhance public awareness of DHF, reduce DHF cases, and improve the community's ability to prevent DHF independently.
Analisis Kesiapan Implementasi Rekam Medis Elektronik di Klinik Pratama Simpang Lima Husada Mutiarasari, Shinta; Chotimah, Siti Noor; Nurvita, Silvia; Mayadilanuari, Aerrosa Murenda; Sumantiawan, Dody Indra
Jurnal Rekam Medis & Manajemen Infomasi Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nasional Karangturi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53416/jurmik.v4i2.275

Abstract

The Ministry of Health is committed to transforming the health system, including the transformation of health technology. One of these technological developments is Electronic Medical Records (EMR). The purpose of this study was to determine the readiness of EMR implementation at Simpang Lima Husada Primary Clinic. This study used the CAFP EHR Readiness Assessment instrument to assess the readiness of EMR implementation so as to improve service quality and workflow efficiency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Informants were determined by purposive sampling technique on 14 respondents. The results of the Management Capacity readiness study obtained a score of 15, which is at level III, which means that management capacity is very ready. The readiness of Financial and Budgetary Capacity and Operational Capacity received a score of 12 at level II, indicating a fairly good cost analysis and sufficient staff and infrastructure capacity. Technology Capacity Readiness received a score of 28, which is at level II, indicating that information technology readiness is adequate. Organizational Capacity Readiness scored 28 at level II indicating a fairly good understanding of the value of EMR. Overall, Simpang Lima Husada Primary Clinic scored 95 out of a score range of 44-96 (level II) indicating it is quite ready to implement EMR based on the CAFP EHR Readiness Assessment.
Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Penerimaan Masyarakat Terhadap Implementasi Program Wolbachia di Indonesia: Literature Review Mayadilanuari, Aerrosa Murenda; Nurvita, Silvia; Kurniawan, Dhieo
Jurnal Rekam Medis & Manajemen Infomasi Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nasional Karangturi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53416/jurmik.v4i2.277

Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) yang disebarkan oleh nyamuk Aedes spp adalah masalah kesehatan global terutama di daerah tropis dan subtropis seperti Indonesia. Pada tahun 2023 di Indonesia terdapat lebih dari 55.000 kasus DBD dan sekitar 500 kematian. Namun, di Yogyakarta menunjukkan penurunan 30% dalam jumlah kasus DBD karena keberhasilan implementasi program Wolbachia sejak tahun 2019. Program ini kemudian diterapkan di lima kota yang ada di Indonesia sejak tahun 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap program Wolbachia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan menganalisis jurnal nasional dan internasional yang relevan dari tahun 2019 hingga 2024. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa masih sedikit penelitian terkait program Wolbachia di Indonesia. Tingkat pengetahuan dan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap implementasi program Wolachia di Indonesia juga dinilai masih rendah. Kesimpulannya sosialisasi yang lebih efektif diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan penerimaan terhadap program Wolbachia. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk mengeksplorasi implementasi program di berbagai lokasi dan melakukan evaluasi program Wolbachia untuk meningkatkan efektivitas program ini.
Penguatan Primary Care di Era Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Silvia Nurvita; Aerrosa Murenda Mayadilanuari; Dody Indra Sumantiawan; Viny Natalia Dewi; Aldi Rizki Yudistira; Annisa Dias Oktanida; Maria Gisela Dora Kelen; Vina Budi Lestari; Sulis Setyowati; Yoel Pramuditya; Diah Rahma Pertiwi; Lie Eraldo Manason; Penta Putri Nunik Yuniarti
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i1.934

Abstract

Background: The JKN program is here to provide benefits to Indonesian citizens in the form of comprehensive individual health services. The number of JKN participant referrals from FKTP to FKRTL has increased. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on strengthening basic health services to minimize the increase in health service costs borne by BPJS. Method: This study is a descriptive type of research because it is to describe how to optimize primary care. Data collection uses literature studies. Results: Based on a review of the four studies above from various countries, strengthening primary care is important to do by means such as integrating client-centered health services at the health center level, increasing community involvement when sick for treatment, optimizing the role of the government, implementing the Family Health Team approach, and routinely conducting socialization of JKN benefits in primary care. Conclusion: JKN provides benefits to improve public health so that strengthening primary health services is needed to help reduce inefficiencies in health service costs while increasing access to comprehensive and patient-centered health services.
The Influence of Socialization and Making Ovitraps to Improve PKK Women's Knowledge of Dengue Prevention With Wolbachia Mayadilanuari, Aerrosa Murenda; Nurvita, Silvia; Chotimah, Siti Noor; Sumantiawan, Dody Indra
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dengue fever presents a critical health challenge in Semarang City, marked by a notable increase in cases and fatalities in recent years. Bandarharjo Subdistrict, located along the coast, is particularly vulnerable due to its susceptibility to high tides, which create stagnant water breeding grounds for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, primary vectors of dengue. This study aimed to enhance dengue prevention knowledge among PKK women through Wolbachia-based strategies and ovitrap-making practice. This research was conducted in May 2024 and used a quasi-experimental design with 37 married women participating in pretest-posttest assessments. Results indicated a significant improvement in knowledge scores post-intervention (p-value < 0.001) among PKK women. The study highlights the urgent need for targeted community health interventions amidst rising dengue cases, underscoring the role of education and practical training in mitigating disease transmission. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies to assess the sustainability and broader public health impacts of Wolbachia-based interventions in endemic regions.