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FIRST RECORD OF Balanophora elongata var. ungeriana SPECIES IN SOUTH SUMATRA Pragustiandi, Guntur; Sarno, Sarno; Windusari, Yuanita; Pirnanda, Dafid; Setiawan, Doni
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

The study of Balanophora in South Sumatra has been carried out from July-August 2018. This research uses the direct observation and collection method in 3 km long track in the Bukit Jambul Gunung Patah Protection Forest Area, South Sumatra. Sample identification was carried out in the Biology Department of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University. The results show that there is one Balanophora species, B. elongata. There are 2 subspecies of this species, namely B. elongata var. elongata and B. elongata var. ungeriana (Valeton) B. Hansen. The difference between these 2 subspecies is var. ungeriana in the tubers is not elongated with longitudinally coarse luruk leaves. At that location only found species of B. elongata var. ungeriana. Distribution: Peninsula Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and mostly in West Java for subsp. ungeriana is only recorded on the island of Java precisely at Mount Salak and Mount Gede in West Java. This species is the first record for the Sumatra Island. There are around 30 individual species of B. elongata var. ungeriana respectively 23 female individuals and 7 male individuals. Bulbs, leaf characters and flower types are important to identifying the species of Balanophora. Most of these species are found in habitats where they have a height of 1000-2800 meters above sea level which are suitable for habitat in the Bukit Jambul Gunung Patah Protection Forest Area.

Inventarisasi anggrek di kawasan hutan Desa Tanjung Sakti Kecamatan Tanjung Sakti Pumi Kabupaten Lahat sebagai data dasar dalam upaya introduksi anggrek di Semambu Edu-Land Desa Pulau Semambu Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Doni Setiawan; Ina Aprilia; Guntur Pragustiandi; Winda Indrianti; Rio Firman Saputra
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 1 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

This study aims to inventory of the types on orchids found in the forest area of Tanjung Sakti Village, Tanjung Sakti Pumi District, Lahat Regency. This research was motivated by the first plan of conservation efforts by introducing several types of orchids found to the Semambu Edu-land area for conservation. This study used an exploratory method, while data collection was carried out by method of explore as far as 3 km following the path of forest areas and river flow. The results of this study found that 26 species of orchids are included in 21 genera consisting of orchids based on their habitus of 14 epiphytic orchids and 5 terrestrial orchids, and 2 orchids were found in both. Based on the IUCN Redlist category, it was found that one species of orchid whose conservation status was Endangered, namely Papiophedillum superbiens, and of the 26 species found from the initial research, 11 species of orchids were introduced in Semambu Edu-land, Pulau Semambu Village.

Keanekaragaman kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) di Taman Patih Galung Kecamatan Prabumulih Barat Kota Prabumulih Doni Setiawan; Ina Aprillia; Guntur Pragustiandi; Rio Firman Saputra; Winda Indriati; Harry Maradona
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 2 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Kupu-kupu memiliki peran ekologis yang cukup penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan eksosistem yaitu sebagai bagian dari rantai makanan dan penyerbuk tumbuhan berbunga sehingga perlu untuk dijaga kelestariannya. Kawasan Taman Patih Galung Kota Prabumulih yang merupakan kawasan ruang terbuka hijau yang sering digunakan sebagai arena rekreasi oleh masyarakat setempat namun pengelolaannya belum optimal oleh karena itu sebagai wujud kepedulian terhadap perlindungan keanekaragaman hayati maka Pihak PT. Perta Samtan Gas melakukan pengelolaan kawasan dan kajian melalui penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan komposisi jenis kupu-kupu di dalam kawasan Taman Patih Galung apakah terjadi peningkatan atau penurunan sejak tahun 2018. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan oktober 2019 sampai dengan bulan maret 2020. penelitian ini menggunakan metode jelajah dan kupu-kupu di koleksi dengan menggunakan teknik sweeping net. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan 372 individu yang terdiri dari 54 jenis kupu-kupu termasuk ke dalam 5 famili yaitu Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae dan Hesperiidae. Presentase kupu-kupu terbanyak yaitu dari famili Nymphalidae dengan 78%, dan paling sedikit dari famili Hesperiidae dengan 5%. Terdapat peningkatan jumlah spesies dari tahun ke tahun dengan jumlah yang cukup signifikan sejak 2018 sampai 2020 terdapat penambahan 33 jenis, dan terjadi peningkatan nilai indeks keanekaragaman yang tinggi setiap tahunnya H’>3 (H’ = 3,33 sampai dengan 3,60) artinya keberadaan populasi kupu-kupu di kawasan Taman Patih Galung sudah mencapai kestabilan komunitas yang stabil sehingga kawasan tersebut masih dapat mendukung kehidupan kupu-kupu didalamnya.

Range extension of the endemic Sumatran admiral Vanessa samani (Hagen, 1895) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in Sumatra, Indonesia Muhammad Iqbal; Pavel Kirillov; Pormansyah Pormansyah; Doni Setiawan; Guntur Pragustiandi; Arum Setiawan; Indra Yustian
Indonesian Journal of Applied Environmental Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Volume 3 Number 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Sumatran Admiral Vanessa samani (Hagen, 1895) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) is a butterfly endemic to Sumatra, and can only be found in the Karo Highlands (North Sumatra) and Kerinci Mountain (southwestern Sumatra). In this paper, we report two additional records of V. samani from the Aceh Province in northern Sumatra, and the Jambul Highlands of South Sumatra. These records significantly extend the range of distribution of this rare Sumatran highland species. We also report three plants presumed to be the host plants of V. samani in Sumatra: Boehmeria sp., Smilax sp. (Smilax leucophylla) and Anaphalis sp. (Anaphalis longifolia).

Dempo Paris Peacock Papilio paris dempo Okano, 1988 (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) Revisited Muhammad Iqbal; Ina Aprilia; Rio Firman Saputra; Pormansyah Pormansyah; Guntur Pragustiandi; Arum Setiawan; Indra Yustian
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

A specimen of Dempo Paris Peacock Papilio paris dempo Okano, 1988 (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera: Papilionidae) has been caught and collected on 5 February 2020 in lower Dempo mountain, South Sumatra province, Indonesia. This butterfly was preserved for a scientific purpose, and the specimen deposited to biological museum of Department of Biology of Sriwijaya Unversity, with collection number Musbio/En/Coll.02.05022020. After preserved, the specimen was immediately identified using selected references. Recent finding of P. paris dempo is a rediscovery for this rare and endemic butterfly in Â its habitat after 32 years break (1988 to 2020). Based on this specimen, status of P. paris dempo is revisited.

First Record Catius Rona Hedge Blue Udara rona catius (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) in Southern Sumatra, Indonesia Doni Setiawan; Guntur Pragustiandi; Muhammad Iqbal
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 2 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i2.4378

An individual of the Catius Rona Hedge Blue Udara rona catius (Fruhstorfer, 1910) was found and photographed on 28 April 2018 in Jambul Highlands, South Sumatra province, Indonesia. After photographed, the butterfly was identified using major references. This incidental finding of Udara rona catius is a first record for southern Sumatra. The potential host plants of U. rona catius in Jambul Highlands are plants from family Euphorbiaceae (Aporosa sp., Cleoxylon sp., Croton sp., Endospermum sp., Macaranga sp. and Phyllanthus sp.) and Fagaceae (Castanopsis sp., Lithocarpus sp. and Quercus subsericea). Â Â Â Â Â Â

Range extension of the endemic Sumatran admiral Vanessa samani (Hagen, 1895) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in Sumatra, Indonesia Muhammad Iqbal; Pavel Kirillov; Pormansyah Pormansyah; Doni Setiawan; Guntur Pragustiandi; Arum Setiawan; Indra Yustian
Indonesian Journal of Applied Environmental Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Volume 3 Number 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/injast.v3i1.4602

Sumatran Admiral Vanessa samani (Hagen, 1895) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) is a butterfly endemic to Sumatra, and can only be found in the Karo Highlands (North Sumatra) and Kerinci Mountain (southwestern Sumatra). In this paper, we report two additional records of V. samani from the Aceh Province in northern Sumatra, and the Jambul Highlands of South Sumatra. These records significantly extend the range of distribution of this rare Sumatran highland species. We also report three plants presumed to be the host plants of V. samani in Sumatra: Boehmeria sp., Smilax sp. (Smilax leucophylla) and Anaphalis sp. (Anaphalis longifolia).

Diversity of Flora in A Pulpwood Plantation of Sumatran Elephant Elephas maximus sumatranus Habitat in Air Sugihan Wetlands, Ogan Komering Ilir, South Sumatra GUNTUR PRAGUSTIANDI; INA APRILLIA; ARUM SETIAWAN; INDRA YUSTIAN
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4282

Knowledge about flora biodiversity is an important component to determine the best strategy for policy makers in making decisions. A study on flora diversity with assesment on Sumatran Elephant habitats has been conducted in PT. Bumi Andalas Permai (PT. BAP). This area is a home range for Sumatran Elephant habitat in Sumatra. This research is to obtain basic information before carrying out other activities that might influence the composition of vegetation in the future. Determining the sampling location uses a purposive method, collecting data using observation plots which are expected to represent each existing vegetation type. Based on research conducted, there is only one species of plant at tree level, one species at pole level, and two species at sapling level, and 32 species at seedling level. Species diversity at the tree, pole and sapling level in study site. The species diversity in PT. BAP is included in low level category, under criteria H'=0, H'=0 and H'=0.69 respectively. Meanwhile, for the seedling/undergrowth level, H'= 3.05. There are very few species of plants at the level of trees, poles and stakes because the land is an open area in the form of bushes, thickets, swamps and rice fields on the side of an artificial canal.

Photographic Documentation of Rare Enggano Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus enganus (Carnivora: Viverridae) Muhammad Iqbal; Rendra Regen Rais; Adi Kuswanto; Guntur Pragustiandi; Agus Susatya
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i2.4739

Enggano Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus enganus is a subspecies of Common Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus that range limited in Enggano Island, Bengkulu Province, Southwest Sumatra. Since a specimen collection on 11 November 1904, the occurence P. hermaphroditus enganus has not ever been reported again. There are two recent observations of P. hermaphroditus enganus in 2011 and 2020. These observations are represent recent records of this rare endemic taxa after 107 years.

Inventarisasi dan identifikasi tumbuhan dan insekta di sekitar kawasan Taman Firdaus Universitas Sriwijaya Indralaya, Sumatera Selatan Oktariansyah, Yadi; Harvianti, Yuniar; Pragustiandi, Guntur; Safitri, Ayu; Putri, Cyntia Sabarani; Iqbar, Muhammad
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.4.2.2023.456

Penelitian untuk menginventarisasi dan mengidentifkasi tumbuhan dan insekta yang berada di kawasan taman Firdaus dan perkemahan bumi Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya dilaksanakan pada 16 November 2024. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis tumbuhan dan insekta yang ada di kasawan tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara eksploratif mulai dari Jurusan Biologi hingga kawasan tersebut. Hasil penelitian pada tumbuhan didapatkan 9 famili meliputi Aracaceae, Asteraceae, Dilleniaceae, Dryopteridaeae, Verbenaceae, Lamlaceae, Malvaceae, Combretaceae, Myrtaceae, dan Dilleniaceae, sedangkan pada insekta didapatkan Lycidae, Lycaenidae, Nymphalidae, Peridae, Libellulidae, Acrididae, Paradoxosomatidae, dan Spirostreptida.

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