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STUDI POTENSI TANAMAN BIOFARMACA DI KAWASAN IUPHKm “HANDAK MAJU” DESA TUMBANG NUSA, KECAMATAN JABIREN RAYA, KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH: Potential Study of Medicinal Plants in the IUPHKm “Handak Maju” Area at Tumbang Nusa Village, Jabiren Raya Sub-district, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province Adji, Fengky Florante; Yulianti, Nina; Darung, Untung; Oemar, Oesin; Sustiyah, Sustiyah; Yosep, Yosep; Jemi, Renhart; S.A.H.AR, Putra; Segah, Hendrik; Meilantina, Meilantina; M.T, Munier; P, Talulembang
AgriPeat Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL AGRIPEAT
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v24i2.10539

Abstract

Peatland is a specific ecosystem that is always waterlogged and has multiple functions, including economic, hydrological, environmental, cultural, and biodiversity functions. Existing peatlands, especially in Central Kalimantan, have great biodiversity potential. This potential provides benefits for people living in peat areas. This diversity of biodiversity has the potential of medicinal plants that have not been maximally explored. Therefore, through this activity, data will be obtained regarding the types and potential of medicinal plants in inland peat areas, which will facilitate their management. This research activity was carried out in the “Handak Maju” IUPHKm area for 3 (three) months, from July – September 2022. The implementation method is carried out through survey activities and field observations and carrying out of the Focus Group Discussions, as well as related literature studies. Based on the results of the survey conducted, it was found that several types of medicinal plants have the potential to be developed and preserved. According to Zuhud (1991) that medicinal plants are plants whose plant parts (leaves, stems or roots) have medicinal properties and are used as raw materials in the manufacture of modern and traditional medicines. It was further revealed that, medicinal plants are still not widely cultivated. However, the advantages of treatment using traditional medicinal plant ingredients are generally considered safer than the use of modern medicine. This is because traditional medicine has relatively fewer side effects than modern medicine.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN GREEN TONIK DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAHE MERAH (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE ROSC.) PADA TANAH GAMBUT PEDALAMAN: THE EFFECT OF GREEN TONIC AND CHICKEN MANURE APLICATION ON THE GROWTH AND YIELDOF RED GINGER (ZINGIBER OFFICINALEROSC.) IN INLAND PEAT SOIL Sirenden , Ruben Tintin; Adji, Fengky Florante; Darung , Untung; Chotimah , Hastin Ernawati Nur Chusnul
AgriPeat Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): JURNAL AGRIPEAT Vol. 25 No. 01 Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v25i01.12405

Abstract

The objective of this study was conducted to find out the effects of giving leaf fertilizer green tonic and organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of red ginger. The experimental design used was a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two treatment factors. The first factor is giving leaf fertilizer green tonic, which consisted of 4 levels of concentrations of 0, 4, 5, and 6 ml liter-1 of water, while the second factor is giving organic fertilizer is divided into 4 levels doses of 0, 10, 20, and 30 ton ha-1. The variables measures were plant height, leaf number, number of tillers, total chlorophyll content and fresh weight of rhizomes. The results of the study showed that the interaction between giving leaf fertilizer green tonic and organic fertilizer had no significant effect on all the variables of the growth and yield of red ginger (plant height, leaf number, number of tillers, total chlorophyll content and fresh weight of rhizomes), however the real effects occurred in each treatment of a single factor. Leaf fertilizer Green Tonic had significant effect on all variables of the growth and yield of red ginger were observed. All concentration of leaf green tonic was tested 4, 5, 6 ml l-1 of water showed the growth and yield of red ginger were good, indicated by yield of fresh weight rhizome were highest at a concentration of 6 ml liter-1 of water with the weight of fresh weight of rhizome amounted to 104.24 g and significantly different from the control that is 74.93 g. Organic fertilizeronly had significant effect on plant height, leaf number, number of tillers, however it had not significant effect on the growth and yield of red ginger variables such as fresh weight of rhizome and total chlorophyl content. All doses of organic fertilizerwere given 10, 20, and 30 to ha-1 showed the good growth of plant height, the highest plant height at a dose of 30ton ha-1 is 67.08 cm and were significantly different from the control at 57.42 cm. Keywords: green tonic, chicken manure, red ginger, and peatland soil.
PENGARUH JARAK DARI SALURAN DRAINASE TERHADAP FLUKTUASI MUKA AIR TANAH DAN SIFAT FISIK TANAH GAMBUT PEDALAMAN DI TUMBANG NUSA - KALIMANTAN TENGAH: THE IMPACT OF DISTANCE FROM DRAINAGE CHANNELS ON GROUNDWATER LEVEL FLUCTUATIONS AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF INLAND PEAT SOILS IN TUMBANG NUSA, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN Adji, Fengky Florante; Hutahaean, Sri Devi; Melhanah, Melhanah; Amelia, Vera
AgriPeat Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): JURNAL AGRIPEAT Vol. 25 No. 01 Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v25i01.12603

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has the largest peat area in the tropics, estimated at 21 million ha. This research aims to determine the effect of the distance from the drainage channel on fluctuations in groundwater levels (water table) and physical properties of peat soil in different land cover conditions with open land planted with Rambutan trees (N. lappaceum) and bush land growing ferns (Pteridophyta) and Bajakah. (S. littoralis). This research was carried out from August to October 2023 in Tumbang Nusa Village, Jabiren Raya Subdistrict, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province and the UPT. LLG-CIMTROP Laboratory, University of Palangka Raya. Firstly take n 1 (one) whole soil sample (undisturb) and taken ± 1 kg by using a ring with a depth of 0-20 cm and measure the physical properties of the soil 4 (four) times, once every 2 (two) weeks at each sampling point peat. The method used in the research is purposive sampling, namely a sampling method with certain considerations in 4 (four) plots each with different land cover. Data is processed using Microsoft Excel 2021 for Windows which will be presented in the form of tables and graphs. The results of groundwater level measurements in the field show a weak relationship, a very weak relationship and a fairly strong relationship between the physical properties of peat soil in different land cover conditions. The relationship between ground water level (water table) and volumetric weight, water content and temperature are cubic and positive. The relationship between ground water level (water table) and particle density and humidity in different land conditions shows a negative cubic relationship. From testing the soil properties, the cumulative effect is volume weight (bulk density), temperature and water content, where the R2 value for volume weight is 0,4518 and temperature is 0,56. Then the water table is influenced by the distance from drainage canal. Keywords: Peat soil, water table, physical properties, land use, drainage canal, and environmental factors
Erosion and Surface Runoff on Forest and Oil Palm Plantation in Jalemu Watershed, Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan Province Jaya, Adi; Birawa, Cakra; Adji, Fengky Florante; Anwar, Mochamad; Banuwa, Irwan Sukri
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 23 No. 3: September 2018
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2018.v23i3.151-159

Abstract

Changes of land cover from forest to non-forest areas affect the hydrological cycle and water quality in watershed ecosystems, such as the change of forest into oil palm plantation areas. Increased production and extention of oil palm plantations have impacts on the environment and water quality, which have become one of the environmental issues. The study was conducted to provide an overview of the erosion and surface runoff from forest and oil palm plantations and their impacts on the water quality. Erosion plots with the size of 15 m × 25 m were made on Jalemu Watershed, Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. The research was conducted to study the impact of land cover changes on erosion and surface runoff and nutrient loss into the Jalemu River Basin. Sampling of sediments and runoff water was carried out from the erosion plots, inlcuding water sampling from Jalemu watershed. The results showed that the erosion and surface runoff that occurred in the 5 years old oil palm area were higher than in the forest area, which implied the loss of nutrients from oil palm plantation areas and the potential for water pollution by the nutrients.