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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas
Syahid, Armein
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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EFFECTIVENESS OF WEB-BASED PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (PMR) ON SLEEP QUALITY IN PATIENTS BREAST CANCER UNDERGOING CHEMOTHERAPY Amelia, Weny; Sari, Dian Febrida; Syahid, Armein; Espasari, .
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 07 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i07.P02

Abstract

Breast cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells or tissue in the breast. Chemotherapy is the first therapeutic choice for treating cancer. One of the symptoms felt by breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy is a decrease in sleep quality. Sleep quality is a person's sense of satisfaction with their sleep. Decreased sleep quality can reduce the body's immune system to fight developing cancer cells. The recommended nursing action to overcome sleep disorders in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy is web-based progressive muscle relaxation (PMR). PMR is a technique that focuses attention on muscle activity, by identifying tense muscles and then reducing tension by performing relaxation techniques to get a relaxed feeling. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of web-based PMR on sleep quality in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. The research design uses a quasi-experiment in the form of a one group pretest-posttest approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample size of 25 people. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Statistical test using Paired T-Test. The results showed a significant effect of web-based progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) on sleep quality in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy (p value = 0.000; ? < 0.05). In this study, it can be concluded that there is an influence of web-based progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) on sleep quality in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. This study recommends web-based progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) as an independent nursing intervention to improve sleep quality in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Keywords: Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR); breast cancer; chemotherapy; sleep quality
PENGARUH ART THERAPY TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP ANAK KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Hasni, Hidayatul; Andika, Mira; Syahid, Armein
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i04.P05

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian pada anak. Prevalensi penyakit kanker pada anak terus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya sehingga membutuhkan pengobatan kemoterapi yang berkelanjutan. Kemoterapi yang berkelanjutan menimbulkan efek samping pada anak salah satunya berefek pada kualitas hidup anak. Kualitas hidup anak penderita kanker dapat ditingkatkan dengan pemberian terapi terapi komplementer dan alternatif salah satunya art therapy. Tujuan : penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh art therapy terhadap kualitas hidup anak kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Metode : penelitian ini quasi eksperiment one group pre-test post test pada 30 anak penderita kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Analisis data menggunakan uji mann whitney-u. Hasil Penelitian : didapatkan bahwa rata – rata usia anak penderita kanker yaitu 10,17, lebih dari separuh (53,3%) berjenis kelamin laki – laki, Sebagian besar (80) didiagnosis leukimia limfoblastik akut (ALL) dan lebih dari separuh (73,3%) terdiagnosis ? 6 bulan. Terdapat perbedaan kualitas hidup anak penderita kanker sebelum dan sesudah di berikan art therapy dengan nilai p = 0,000 (< 0,05) dan terdapat pengaruh art therapy terhadap kualitas hidup anak kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi dengan nilai p = 0,000 (<0,05). Kesimpulan : Art therapy dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Disarankan bagi petugas Kesehatan agar lebih memperhatikan kualitas hidup anak kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi dan memberikan beberapa kegiatan positif yang dapat dilakukan oleh anak selama proses pengobatan berlangsung sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak. Kata kunci: anak kanker, art therapy, kualitas hidup, kemoterapi.
Pengaruh Art Therapy terhadap Kualitas Hidup Anak Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Hasni, Hidayatul; Andika, Mira; Syahid, Armein
Andalas Journal of Health Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): Online November 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i3.2099

Abstract

Continuous chemotherapy causes side effects in children, one of which affects the quality of life of children. The quality of life of children with cancer can be improved by providing complementary and alternative therapies, one of which is art therapy. Objective: To determine art therapy's effect on the quality of life of cancer children undergoing chemotherapy. Methods: The design of this study was a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test post-test on 30 children with cancer who underwent chemotherapy. The art therapy in this study was coloring activities. Quality of life assessed using PedsQoL instruments (Pediatric‘s Quality of Life) Generic 4.0. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The average age of children with cancer was ten, and more than half (53.3%) were male. Most of them were diagnosed with Acute Leukemia Limfoblastic and more than half (73.3%) were diagnosed more than six months. There was a difference in the quality of life of children with cancer before and after being given art therapy with a p-value = 0.000 (<0.05). Art therapy affected the quality of life of cancer children undergoing chemotherapy with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: Art therapy can improve the quality of life of cancer children undergoing chemotherapy. Keywords:  art therapy, chemotherapy, children with cancer, quality of life
Co-Authors Andika, Mira Dian Febrida Sari Espasari, . Hasni, Hidayatul Weny Amelia, Weny