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PENYULUHAN TENTANG ANEMIA PADA REMAJA DI DESA WIYONO KABUPATEN PESAWARAN TAHUN 2023 Yanti, Yulistiana Eva; Putri, Ratna Dewi; Maternity, Dainty; Hatta, Muhammad
Jurnal Perak Malahayati: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Volume 5, Nomor 1, MEI 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jpm.v5i1.10266

Abstract

ABSTRAKAngka kejadian anemia di Indonesia masih tinggi. Berbagai alasan dikemukakan oleh para remaja mengapa tidak mengkonsumsi gizi seimbang karena diet ketat dan belum memahamidampak buruknya anemia. Tujuan kegiatan diharapkan remaja dapat mengerti tentang anemia pada remaja dan dampak anemia.Kegiatan ini telah dilaksanakan pada hari Kamis tanggal 06 Februari 2023. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan kepada para remaja tentang anemia dan cara mengatasinya di Desa Wiyono Kabupaten Pesawaran dengan metode penyuluhan menggunakan power point. Terdapat pengaruh signifikan Pada pengetahuan remaja sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan anemia pada remaja. Dengan demiklan, pemberian edukasi dapat memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan anemia saat remaja.Kata kunci : anemla remaja, tingkat pengetahuan, penyuluhan.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN LIDAH BUAYA (ALOEVERA) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKEMAS KARANG ANYAR LAMPUNG SELATAN TAHUN 2021 Maternity, Dainty
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Vol 6 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61720/jib.v6i2.340

Abstract

Perineal rupture is one of the causes of postpartum maternal bleeding. Postpartum hemorrhage is themain cause of 40% of maternal deaths in Indonesia. One way of natural treatment is by giving aloe vera whichcan accelerate the wound healing process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of theuse of aloe vera (Aloevera) on the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers in the Karang Anyar HealthCenter, South Lampung.The Study employed a quantitative research with quasi-experimental approach. The subjects of thisstudy were mothers who experienced perineal rupture of degree I and degree II in the Work Area of the KarangAnyar Health Center, South Lampung, 104 mothers, a sample of 51 data. Data obtained from questionnaires.Analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis using independent t test.The results of this study found that the average value of perineal wound healing given aloe vera(aloevera) was 4.72, standard deviation 1.815. The average value of perineal wound healing that was not givenaloe vera was 7.35, the deviation was 2.545. There is an effectiveness of using aloe vera (Aloevera) on thehealing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers in the Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung(Pvalue=0.026,).Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini Terdapat efektivitas penggunaan lidah buaya (Aloevera)terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar LampungSelatan saran penelitian ibu yang mengalami luka perineum untuk merawat luka setalah melahirkan danmengkonsumsi makanan bergizi khususnya makananan yang mengandung protein tinggi agar lukanya cepatsembuh.From the results of the study, researchers suggest mothers who experience perineal wounds to treatwounds after childbirth and consume nutritious foods, especially foods that contain high protein in order toaccelerate the wound healing process
BIRTHING BALL MENEKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA I Maternity, Dainty
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61720/jib.v6i1.342

Abstract

Data released by the Directorate of Maternal Health Development in 2012 showed that maternal mortality in Indonesia is caused by several factors. These factors include bleeding (30.1%), hypertension (26.9%), infection (5.6%), prolonged labor (1.8%), abortion (1.6%) and other causes (34.5%). Based on these data, prolongedlabor is one of the contributing factors to the maternal mortality rate in Indonesia, even though the percentage is quite small. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of giving birth balls to the stage 1 labor pain in active phase maternity in the Working Area of the TalangJawa Inpatient Health Center in 2021.This research was quantitative, quasi-experimental research design with an approach using pretest-posttest control group design. The study population was mothers who gave birth in the working area of TalangJawa Inpatient Health Center based on estimates from the birth interpretation in May-July 2021 totaling 68 people. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate with independent t-test.The average labor pain in the group given the birth ball before the intervention with a mean of 57.00 and after the intervention with a mean value of the first measurement is 62.67 and the second measurement is 68.93. The average labor pain in the group that was not given the birth ball pretest with a mean of 50.80, the mean value of the first measurement was 75.40 and the second measurement was 88.80. The results of the statistical test obtained a P-value = 0.000, which means that there is an effectiveness of giving birthballs to labor pain in maternity mothers in the working area of TalangJawa Inpatient Health Center in 2021.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Mawar Pada Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Di Praktek Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Ratih Puspitarini Kecamatan Palas Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Agustia, Erina; Susilawati, Susilawati; Maternity, Dainty; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v4i2.1182

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Persalinan dan kelahiran merupakan kejadian fisiologi yang normal. Angka persalinan SC di provinsi Lampung tahun 2018 menurut hasil Riskesdas sekitar 4,5%, angka kejadian SC di Kota Metro pada tahun 2012 adalah 3.401 dari 170.000 persalinan (20%) dari seluruh persalinan.Tujuan penelitian: diketahui Pengaruh Aromaterapi Mawar Pada Nyeri Persalinan Di Praktek Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Ratih Puspitarini Kecamatan Palas Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2021.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian post test only control group design. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin kala I yang akan diberikan  aromaterapi mawar dan diukur nyeri persalinan di rencanakan akan dilakukan di tempat Praktek Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Ratih Puspitarini Kecamatan Palas Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Penelitian telah  dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni – Juli tahun 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar observasi.Hasil: diketahui rata-rata nyeri persalinan sebelum diberikan Aromaterapi Mawar adalah 7,20 dan sesudah diberikan adalah 5,28.Kesimpulan: Ada Pengaruh Aromaterapi Mawar Pada Nyeri Persalinan Di Praktek Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Ratih Puspitarini Kecamatan Palas Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2021 p-value = 0,000 (p-value α = 0,05).Saran: diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif teknik nonfarmakologi yang mudah untuk dilakukan tanpa efek yang membahayakan dalam memberikan intervensi dan asuhan pada ibu selama persalinan. ABSTRACTBackground: Labor and birth are normal physiological events. The CS delivery rate in Lampung province in 2018 according to the results of Riskesdas was around 4.5%, the SC incidence rate in Metro City in 2012 was 3,401 out of 170,000 deliveries (20%) of all deliveries. The purpose: this study was to determine the effect of rose aromatherapy on labor pain in the Independent Practice of Midwife (PMB) Ratih Puspitarini, Palas District, South Lampung Regency in 2021.Methods: This type of research is an experimental research design with post test only control group design. The subjects in this study were all mothers in the first stage of labor who were given rose aromatherapy and measured labor pain. It was planned to be conducted at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Ratih Puspitarini, Palas District, South Lampung Regency. The research was carried out in June – July 2021. Data collection was carried out using observation sheets.Results: It is known that the average labor pain before being given Rose Aromatherapy is 7.20 and after being given is 5.28. Conclusion: There is an Effect of Rose Aromatherapy on Labor Pain in the Independent Practice of Midwife (PMB) Ratih Puspitarini, Palas District, South Lampung Regency in 2021 p-value = 0.000 (p-value = 0.05). Suggestions: are expected to be used as an alternative to non-pharmacological techniques that are easy to do without harmful effects in providing intervention and care for mothers during childbirth.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Jeruk (Citrus) Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Evayanti, Lely; Amirus, Khoidar; Maternity, Dainty
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v4i1.1115

Abstract

Background: Hypertension occurs in the age group of 31-44 years (31.6%), ages 45-54 years (45.3%), ages 55-64 years (55.2%). From the prevalence of hypertension of 34.1% it is known that 8.8% are diagnosed with hypertension and 13.3% of people diagnosed with hypertension do not take medication and 32.3% do not regularly take medication. One herbal treatment using citrus juice (Citrus sinensis) Orange juice is also considered a good source of essential nutrients such as vitamin C, folate, and potassium. Vitamin C has recently been found to protect endothelial and LDL cells from intra-oxidative stress and extracellular.Pourpuse: To know the effect of citrus juice on blood pressure reduction in seniors with hyperthesis at UPTD Inpatient Health Center Able Poned Totomulyo.Methods: Types of quantitative research, research design methods (quasi experimental) with post pretes approach with control group Population in this study are 30 seniors with hypertension, sampling techniques using purposive samplin, univariate data analysis and bivariate using t-tests.Result: The average systolic blood pressure after intervention was 130.67 While diastolic blood pressure after intervention was 99.33, a group that was not given orange juice from 15 study respondents, achieved a mean score or average blood pressure score after intervention of 137.67 diastolic blood pressure after intervention of 107.33. T test obtained p value 0,000 α (0.05) means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted.Conclusion: there were effect of citrus juice on the decrease in blood pressure in the elderly with hyperthesis in uptd Inpatient Health Center Able Poned Totomulyo.Suggestion: As an information material for health workers to give orange juice for 7 days with a dose of 500 ml 1 day once to the elderly who have high blood pressure. Keywords: Citrus Juice, Blood Pressure, Elderly ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Hipertensi terjadi pada kelompok umur 31-44 tahun (31,6%), umur 45-54 tahun (45,3%), umur 55-64 tahun (55,2%). Dari prevalensi hipertensi sebesar 34,1%  diketahui bahwa sebesar  8,8% terdiagnosis hipertensi dan 13,3% orang yang terdiagnosis hipertensi tidak minum obat serta 32,3% tidak rutin minum obat. Salah satu pengobatan herbal menggunakan jus jeruk (Citrus sinensis) Jus jeruk  juga dianggap sebagai sumber yang baik dari nutrisi penting seperti vitamin C, folat, dan potasium. Vitamin C baru-baru ini telah ditemukan untuk melindungi sel-sel endotel dan LDL dari stres oksidatif intra dan ekstraseluler.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus jeruk (citrus) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertesni di UPTD Puskesmas Rawat Inap Mampu Poned Totomulyo.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, desain penelitian metode (quasi eksperiment) dengan pendekatan pretes post with control group Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 30  lansia dengan hipertensi, teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling, analisa data univariat dan bivariat menggunakan t-tes.Hasil: Rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik setelah intervensi sebesar 130,67. Sedangkan tekanan darah diastolik setelah intervensi sebesar 99,33,  kelompok yang tidak diberi jus jeruk dari 15 responden penelitian, diperoleh hasil nilai mean atau nilai rata-rata tekanan darah setelah intervensi sebesar 137.67 tekanan darah diastolik setelah intervensi sebesar 107.33. uji t didapat p value 0,000 α (0,05) artinya H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian jus jeruk (citrus) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertesni di UPTD Puskesmas Rawat Inap Mampu Poned Totomulyo.Saran: Sebagai bahan informasi bagi tenaga kesehatan agar memberikan jus jeruk selama 7 hari dengan dosis 500 ml 1 hari satu kalikepada lansia yang mengalami tekanan darah tinggi. Kata Kunci: Jus Jeruk (citrus), Tekanan Darah, Lansia
Jus Buah Bit Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Putri Yang Mengalami Anemia Oktaviani, Rafika; Evayanti, Yulistiana; Astriana, Astriana; Maternity, Dainty
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v3i2.1011

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: pevalensi anemia remaja usia 5-14 tahun sebesar 26,4% dan 18,4% penderita berumur 15-24 tahun, di Provinsi Lampung sebanyak 69,7% siswi mengalami anemia lebih tinggi dari angka nasional sekitar 63,3%. Anemia dapat menyebabkan cepat lelah, gangguan konsentrasi belajar dan prestasi menurun. slah satu penanganan anemia dapat mengkonsumsi Buat bit yang mengandung kadar asam folat yaitu 109µg, zat besi 0.80 mg dari buah bit segar per 100 mg dan 4,9 mg Vit C.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus buah bit terhadap peningkatan kadar Hemoglobin pada remaja putri yang mengalami anemia di MTs Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Al-Islah Sukadamai Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian pra ekperiment dengan pendekatan One group pretest-posttest, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah santri MTs di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Al-Ishlah Sukadamai kecamatan Natar kabupaten Lampug Selatan Tahun 2020 yang berjumlah 20 orang sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (uji t)Hasil: penelitian diketahui Rata-rata nilai kadar Hb sebelum diberikan jus buah bit adalah 10,4 gr.dl dengan standar deviasi 0,230. Rata-rata nilai kadar Hb sesudah diberikan jus buah bit adalah 11,4 gr/dl dengan standar deviasi 0,58.Kesimpulan: Ada Pengaruh Konsumsi Jus Buah Bit Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hb Pada Remaja Putri Di MTS Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Al-Islah Sukadamai Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2020 T-Test T Hitung, 7,375,  p-value = 0,000).Saran: peneliti untuk remaja putri  mencegah anemia dapat dilakukan dengan mengkonsumsi jus buah bit ABSTRACTBackground: The prevalence of anemic adolescent was known 26.4% aged between 5 and 14 years and 18.4% aged between 14 and 24 years. Specifically in Lampung Province, there were 69.7% anemic school girls, higher than the national number 63.3%. Anemia may cause exhausted easily, concentration difficulty in learning, and decreasing achievement. One of anemia treatments is consuming beets because it contains 109µg folic acid, 0.80 mg iron per 100 mg fresh beets, and 4.9 mg Vitamin C.Pourpuse: The objective of this study was to identify the effect of beets juice on the increase of hemoglobin count on anemic adolescent girls at MTs Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Al-Ishlah Sukadamai of Natar Subdistrict of Lampung Selatan Regency.Methods: This was a quantitative study with pre-experiment research method and One group pretest posttest approach. the samples are 20 school girls at MTs Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Al-Ishlah Sukadamai of Natar Subdistrict of Lampung Selatan Regency. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The data collection was through observation sheet. The data analysis was through univariate and bivariate (T-Test). The result: of this study revealed that the average Hb Count before drinking beets juice was 10.4 gr/dL with deviation standard 0.230. The average Hb count after drinking beets juice was 11.4 gr/dL with deviation standard 0.58. Conclusion: It can be implied that beet juice influence the hemoglobin count of the school girls at at MTs Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Al-Ishlah Sukadamai of Natar Subdistrict of Lampung Selatan Regency in 2020 because the T-Test T Count, 7.375, p value = 0.000.Suggestion: The adolescent girls are suggested to drink beets juice in order to prevent anemia. 
The Effect Of Warm Compresses With Reducing Complaints Of Low Pain For Pregnant Women Sunarti, Maria Magdalena; Maternity, Dainty; Suharman, Suharman
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Volume 11 No 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i1.7824

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kehamilan merupakan masa transisi, yaitu masa antara kehidupan sebelum memiliki anak yang saat ini berada dalam kandungan dengan kehidupan setelah anak lahir. Pada trimester ketiga, perubahan postur tubuh ibu hamil akan tampak signifikan seiring dengan ukuran janin yang juga mengakibatkan perubahan pada kurva lordosis lumbal. Dalam proses adaptasi tersebut, tidak jarang ibu mengalami ketidaknyamanan meskipun bersifat fisiologis namun tetap perlu diberikan pencegahan dan penanganan. Beberapa ketidaknyamanan pada trimester kedua dan ketiga antara lain sering buang air kecil 50%, keputihan 15%, sembelit 40%, perut kembung 30%, pembengkakan kaki 20%, kram kaki 10%, sakit kepala 20%, striae gravidarum 50%, wasir 60%, sesak napas 60% dan nyeri punggung 70%. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap penurunan keluhan nyeri pinggang bawah ibu hamil TM III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Palas Desa Sukabakti Kecamatan Palas Kabupaten Lampung Selatan.Metode penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, desain penelitian adalah metode pra eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest – posttest design. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil TM III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Palas Desa Sukabakti Kecamatan Palas Kabupaten Lampung Selatan sebanyak 25 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling. Pemberian kompres hangat dengan suhu 43oC-47oC pada daerah yang nyeri, pada pinggang atau bagian tubuh lainnya selama 10 menit klien merasa lebih nyaman dan rileks, perlakuan hanya dilakukan selama 10 menit dalam 1 kali intervensi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.Hasil: Rata-rata nyeri punggung bawah ibu hamil TM III sebelum diberikan kompres hangat dengan nilai rerata 5,80, nilai nyeri terendah 4 dan nilai nyeri tertinggi 8. Rata-rata nyeri punggung bawah ibu hamil TM III sesudah diberikan kompres hangat dengan nilai rerata 3,24 skor nyeri terendah 2 dan nilai nyeri tertinggi 6.Nilai p sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti ada pengaruh kompres hangat. Kesimpulan: terhadap penurunan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil TM III.Saran: Dapat memberikan informasi bagi pengembangan keperawatan maternitas/kebidanan tentang teknik kompres hangat pada ibu yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah pada kehamilan TM III, sehingga dapat mengurangi kecemasan terhadap nyeri yang ditimbulkan. Kata kunci: Ibu hamil TM III, kompres hangat, nyeri punggung ABSTRACT Background : Pregnancy is a time of transition, a period between life before having a child who is now in the womb and life later after the child is born. The third trimester changes in the posture of pregnant women will appear significant along with the size of the fetus which also results in changes in the lumbar lordosis curve. In the process of adaptation, it is not uncommon for mothers to experience discomfort even though it is physiological but still needs to be given a prevention and treatment. Some of the discomforts in the second and third trimesters include frequent urination 50%, vaginal discharge 15%, constipation 40%, flatulence 30%, leg swelling 20%, leg cramps 10%, headache 20%, striae gravidarum 50%, hemorrhoids 60%, shortness of breath 60% and back pain 70%.Purpose study: To know the effect of warm compresses on reducing low back pain complaints of pregnant women TM III in the work area of the Palas Health Center, Sukabakti Village, Palas District, South Lampung Regency.Research method: This type of research is quantitative, the research design is pre-experimental method with a one group pretest – posttest design approach. The population and sample in this study were pregnant women TM III in the working area of the Palas Public Health Center, Sukabakti Village, Palas District, South Lampung Regency, as many as 25 people. The sampling technique in this study is the total side. Giving a warm compress with a temperature of 43oC-47oC in the painful area, at the waist or other body parts for 10 minutes the client feels more comfortable and relaxed, the treatment is only done for 10 minutes in 1 intervention. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test.Results: The average low back pain of pregnant women in TM III before being given warm compresses with a mean value of 5.80, the lowest pain value 4 and the highest pain value 8. The average low back pain for pregnant women in TM III after being given warm compresses with a mean value of 3.24 the lowest pain score is 2 and the highest pain value is 6.The p-value is 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is an effect of warm compresses Conclusion: on reducing low back pain complaints for pregnant women with TM III.Suggestion: Can provide information for the development of maternity/midwifery nursing about the warm compress technique for mothers who experience low back pain in pregnancy TM III, so as to reduce anxiety from the pain caused. Keywords : TM III pregnant women, warm compresses, back pain 
Penyuluhan kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi pada remaja putri di PMB Eliza Maternity, Dainty; Hatta , Muhammad; Eliza
JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi Pada Lansia
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v2i2.209

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kurangnya pengetahuan, informasi tentang seks serta persepsi remaja mengenai seluk beluk seks yang salah merupakan salah satu indikator meningkatnya perilaku seks bebas di kalangan remaja. Tujuan: memberikan pengetahuan kepada remaja awal tentang kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi pada remaja. Metode: merancang dan pembuatan bahan praktek pengabdian, memberikan materi tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan metode penyuluhan. Hasil: peserta sangat antusias dalam kegiatan penyuluhan, terlihat dari 85% peserta aktif dalam kegiatan (bertanya dan menjawab pertanyaan). Selain itu berdasarkan evaluasi secara lisan 80% peserta dapat menjelaskan kembali tentang definisi kesehatan reproduksi remaja, cara menjaga organ reproduksi, infeksi organ reproduksi, HIV – AIDS. Simpulan: Peserta penyuluhan mendapat pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan seksual pada remaja.
Factors Affecting The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregnant Women Tibar, Sri Linda Azzahra; Maternity, Dainty; Isnaini, Nurul
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 3 (2025): Volume 11 No 3 Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i3.7900

Abstract

ABSTRAK : FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU  Latar Belakang: Anemia pada kehamilan memiliki efek negatif terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak serta dapat meningkatkan risiko kematian ibu dan bayi. dampak anemia pada masa kehamilan bagi bayi yaitu meningkatkan risiko kelahiran prematur, bayi berat lahir rendah, IUFD, skor AFGAR rendah pada 5 menit pertama, IUGR, serta menyebabkan kejadian stunting. Prevalensi anemia di Indonesia pada ibu hamil yaitu 40,1%.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sukaraja Nuban Kabupaten Lampung Timur tahun 2022.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan 37-42 minggu di Puskesmas Sukaraja Nuban tahun 2022 dengan jumlah 73 orang dengan sampel 48 orang. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu accidental sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan univariat dan bivariat (chi-square). Hasil: terdapat 15 (31,3 %) responden mengalami anemia, 29 (60,4%) responden dengan usia tidak berisiko, 33 (68,8%) responden dengan IMT tidak berisiko, 34 (70,8%) responden dengan paritas tidak berisiko, 37 (77,1%) responden dengan LILA berisiko, dan 28 (58,3%) responden mengkonsumsi suplemen zat besi dalam kategori tidak berisiko. Ada pengaruh usia (p=0,004), IMT (p=0,000), paritas (p=0,005), LILA (p=0,003), dan konsumsi suplemen zat besi (p=0,000) dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh usia, IMT, paritas, LILA, dan konsumsi suplemen zat besi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci           : Usia, IMT, paritas, LILA, Konsumsi Suplemen Zat Besi dan Anemia ABSTRACT Backgrounds:Anemia in pregnant women has negative effects on maternal and child health and can increase the risk of maternal and infant mortality. The effect of anemia during pregnancy for infants includes increasing the risk of premature birth, low birth weight, IUFD, low APGAR score in the first 5 minutes, IUGR, and stunting. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 40.1%.Purpose:To determine the factors affecting the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Sukaraja Nuban in-patient public health center, Lampung Timur Regency in 2022.Methods:This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were 73 pregnant women with the gestational age of 37-42 weeks at Sukaraja Nuban in-patient public health center in 2022. Then, the sample in this study was 48 pregnant women. The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling. The data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate (chi-square test).Results:This study showed that 15 (31.3%) pregnant women had anemia, 29 (60.4%) pregnant women were at an age of having no risk of anemia, 33 (68.8%) pregnant women had BMI of having no risk of anemia, 34 ( 70.8%) pregnant women had parity of having no risk of anemia, 37 (77.1%) pregnant women had MUAC in the risky category, and 28 (58.3%) pregnant women consumed iron supplements were categorized into the non-risk category. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was an effect of age (p-value= 0.004), BMI (p-value= 0.000), parity (p-value = 0.005), MUAC (p-value = 0.003) , and consumption of iron supplements (p-value = 0.000) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.Conclusion:there was an effect of age, BMI, parity, MUAC, and consumption of iron supplements with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Keywords              : Age, Anemia,BMI, Consumption of iron supplements,Parity, MUAC 
The Effect of Combination Therapy of Al-Qur'an Recitation and Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Reducing Blood Pressure in Women of Childbearing Age with Hypertension at Metro Health Center Maternity, Dainty; Ernaningsih, Ernaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkmsw.v17i2.4979

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a public health problem both in terms of Global and National. Murottal therapy works on the brain, where when driven by external stimuli (murottal Al-Qur'an), the brain will produce a chemical called neuropeptide. This molecule will hook into their receptors in the body and will provide feedback in the form of pleasure or comfort. Objective: The researcher's objective was to determine the effect of combination therapy of Al-Qur'an recitation and progressive muscle relaxation on reducing blood pressure in women of childbearing age with hypertension. Method: This study is an experimental study. This type of research is quantitative, using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest posttest control group design approach. The population were all women of childbearing age with mild and moderate hypertension. A sample of 42 women of childbearing age in the intervention group of 21 people and the control group of 21 people who were recorded as having checked their blood pressure at the Metro Metro Health Center, Metro City Center in 2020. Results: The results of the Mannwitney test obtained a systolic p-value of the intervention and control groups of 0.001 < 0.05. The diastolic p-value of the intervention and control groups was 0.001 < 0.05. The difference in the decrease in systolic blood pressure in the intervention and control groups was 8.38 mmHg, the decrease in diastole was 4.29 mmHg. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of combination therapy of Al-Qur'an recitation and progressive muscle relaxation on reducing blood pressure in women of childbearing age with hypertension.