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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2020 Idha Budiarti; Rohaya Rohaya; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.1927

Abstract

Low birth weight baby is new born babies with weight < 2500 grams. The causative factors are chronic energy deficiency, anemia, preeclampsia, premature rupture of membranes, parity, birth spacing, gestational age, maternal age, maternal bad habits, and fetal factors. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between parity, gestational age, hemoglobin level, and preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies in Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang 2020. The method used in this study was analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Sample size was determined based on the Slovin formula where the respondent was 96 maternity women in Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang 2020. The sample got using non random sampling technique which was purposive sampling by setting inclusion and exclusion criteria. The univariate analysis showed that more than half of the respondents which was 61 (63,5%) experienced low birth weight babies, respondents with parity risk category was 49 (51,0%), respondents with pregnancy is not risk was 67 (69,8%), respondents with hemoglobin level anemia was 63 (65,6%), and 48 respondents (50%) was preeclampsia. The chi-square statistical test showed that there was significant relationship between parity, gestational age, hemoglobin level, and preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies with p value (0.007, 0.000, 0.015, and 0.000). The conclusion of this research is there was significant relationship between parity, gestational age, hemoglobin level, and preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies in Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang 2020. This research is hope to be useful references and information to increase knowledge about the incidence of low birth weight babies, so that future research can reveal more factors related to the incidence of low birth weight babies.
Pengaruh Pemberian Madu Murni Kaliandra Terhadap Perubahan Derajat Dismenorhea pada Remaja Putri di Poltekes Kemenkes Padang Tahun 2019 Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Arni Amir; Defrin Defrin
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 8, No 4 (2019): Online December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v8i4.1141

Abstract

Abstrak Menstruasi sering menimbulkan masalah salah seperti dismenorhea yang dapat mengakibatkan penurunan produktivitas pada wanita usia subur. Madu merupakan minuman herbal yang memiliki banyak kandungan seperti glukosa, fruktosa, flavanoid dan lain sebagainya yang baik bagi kesehatan tubuh. Tujuan: Menentukan pengaruh pemberian madu murni kaliandra terhadap perubahan derajat dismenorhea pada remaja putri. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one-group pretest-postest di Poltekses Kemenkes Padang dan Laboratorium Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas pada bulan akhir Januari 2018 sampai April 2019. Sampel dipilih secara simple random sampling dengan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklus,i sehingga didapatkan sampel berjumlah 36 remaja putri yang mengalami dismenorhea. Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan nilai p < 0,05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik. Hasil: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian madu murni kaliandra terhadap perubahan derajat dismenorhea dengan nilai p=0,000. Simpulan: Terdapat penurunan derajat dismenorhea setelah pemberian madu murni kaliandra pada remaja putri yang mengalami dismenorhea saat menstruasi. 
Perbedaan Tingkat Kecukupan Vitamin A, Zat Besi, dan Zink pada Balita Stunting dan Non Stunting di Kabupaten Banyuasin Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Sendy Pratiwi Rahmadhani; Turiyani Sugiman
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Online March 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i1.1984

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in toddlers of a shorter height than children his age. The impact of stunting is not only in terms of health but also affects the level of intelligence of children. Toddlers who lack vitamin A, iron, and zinc can cause cognitive and physical impairment and an increased risk of death. Objectives: To determined the difference in the level of adequacy of vitamin A, the level of adequacy of iron and the level of adequacy of zinc in stunting and non-stunted toddlers. Methods: The research was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 98 toddlers aged 13-23 months in Banyuasin Regency in 2021, collected by simple random sampling technique. The data were collected by using microtoise and food recall 24h (not in arrow). Results: There was a different level of vitamin A adequacy (p-value = 0.002), the level of iron adequacy (p-value = 0.012), and the level of zinc adequacy (p-value = 0.030)  between stunted and not stunted toddlers. Conclusion: There are differences in the level of adequacy of vitamin A, iron, and zinc between stunted and non-stunted in toddlers.Keywords: stunting, vitamin A, iron, zinc
FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERIN DEVICE ( IUD ) OLEH AKSEPTOR KB DI DESA KURUP KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TAHUN 2021 Oktiana Sari; Hazairin Efendi; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/jik umc.v11i1.3024

Abstract

Keluarga Berencana merupakan program pemerintah yang bertujuan menyeimbangkan antara kebutuhan dan jumlah penduduk. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengajak pasangan usia subur untuk memakai alat kontrasepsi. Pengguna kontrasepsi di Desa Kurup Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu khususnya IUD mengalami fluktuasi tapi cenderung menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi IUD oleh akseptor KB di Desa Kurup Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua akseptor KB yang berasal dari Desa Kurup dan sampel penelitan sebanyak 61 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan alat kontrasepsi IUD oleh akseptor KB di Desa Kurup Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2021 (p value 0,000). Sedangkan umur ( p value 0,627) dan paritas (p value 0,156) tidak berhubungan alat kontrasepsi IUD oleh akseptor KB di Desa Kurup Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2021.
Hubungan Paritas, Pendidikan, dan Pekerjaan dengan Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 Bulan di PMB Yusida Palembang Tahun 2021 Fina Yanti; Eka Rahmawati; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.1882

Abstract

Injectable contraception is the most-widely used contraception by fertile-aged women. The great number of 3-month injection of family planning acceptors is influenced by several factors, such as: age, education, occupation, income and parity. The objective of this study is to know whether there is a relationship of parity, education and occupation with the use of 3-month contraception. The research design used a cross sectional approach. The collected population consisted of all mothers who came to use Injectable contraception at PMB Yusida Am.Keb, Palembang City, totaling 261 respondents. From the Bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a non-significant relationship between parity and the use of 3-month contraception (p_value=0.750), a significant relationship between education and the use of 3-month contraception (p_value=0.036), and a non-significant relationship between occupation and the use of 3-month contraception (p_value=0.608). In conclusion, for the health workers, especially midwives who work at PMB Yusida Am.Keb, Palembang City in 2021, it is expected that this research result can be used as information about midwifery care, so that officers can provide maximum services in order to improve the quality of health services to the great number of 3-month injectable family planning contraception uses.
Relationship between Mal Presentation, Contractions and Baby Weight with Prolonged Parturition in the Teluk Lubuk Health Center Working Area in 2020 Indah Sari Dewi; Helni Anggraini; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The incidence of prolonged labor is the 3rd cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia. The incidence of prolonged labor in 2007 and 2012 remains the same, namely 5%. Prolonged labor can cause complications for the mother and fetus. Factors that affect prolonged labor include maternal factors, fetal factors, and birth canal factors. Based on a preliminary survey in the Lubuk Bay Health Center Working Area in 2020, there were 435 deliveries where it was known that there were 58 cases of delivery referrals of which 28 cases were due to prolonged labor, 13 cases of post-term pregnancy, 17 cases of Pre-eclampsia and other causes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mal presentation, contraction and infant weight with the incidence of prolonged labor in the Teluk Lubuk Health Center Work Area in 2020. This type of research was analytic using a cross-sectional design. This research will be conducted in August 2021. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth in January-December 2020. The sample was taken by purposive sampling technique. This research data uses secondary data. The results of univariate analysis are known to be more than half (51.8%) with an abnormal presentation. more than half of respondents with abnormal contractions (50.4%). more than half (61.3%) the weight of the baby is at risk. more than half (51.8%) of mothers with prolonged labor. From the results of the chi-square test, there is a relationship between malpresentation and prolonged labor, it is obtained that P value = 0.000. there is a relationship between contractions and prolonged labor, the P value = 0.005. the weight of infants with prolonged labor obtained P value = 0.001. So it is recommended to improve the quality of services, especially health services for pregnant women by running an integrated ANC program with quality.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN USIA, PARITAS, DAN KECEMASAN DENGAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF Yusi Revi; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Sri Handayani
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.844 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i2.1342

Abstract

Labor begins with the descent of the head into the pelvic cavity by pressing the nerves that cause pain, and the causes include physiological and psychological factors. Labor pain that doesn't subside can cause discomfort and stress. The data center of hospital associations in Indonesia explained that 15% of women in Indonesia experienced childbirth complications and 22% stated that labor was painful due to severe pain during delivery. In comparison, 63% did not receive information about the preparations to be made. to reduce pain during labor. This study aimed to determine the relationship between age, parity, and anxiety with labor pain intensity in pregnant women. The method used in this research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this research is all women who come in pairs as data sources with 34 respondents with an accidental sampling technique. The results showed that of 34 respondents there were (76.5%) respondents experienced severe pain. Respondents with a high-risk age are (32.4%), and respondents with a low-risk age are (67.6%). Respondents with high parity (26.5%), respondents with low parity (73.5%), then respondents with anxiety (64.7%), and respondents without anxiety (35.3%). The results of the chi-square statistical test show that there is a significant relationship between age with a p-value of 0.007 < (0.05), there is a parity relationship with a p-value of 0.001 < (0.05), there is also a relationship between anxiety and pain intensity with a p-value 0.001 < (0.05). It is recommended for further researchers to develop and refine this research by using different variables and methods regarding labor pain in the first active phase. Keywords : Labor, Pain, Age, Parity, Anxiety
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI TETANUS TOXOID PADA IBU HAMIL Rahmadani Putri; Merisa Riski; Syarifah Ismed; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.412 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i2.1343

Abstract

Tetanus neonatorum is caused by Clostridium Tatami toxin. The study aimed to determine the factors associated with the completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization for pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative, and analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was selected by systematic random sampling so that a sample of 75 pregnant women was obtained. The completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization were measured using a questionnaire. The results of the Chi-Square test of attitudes toward the completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization showed that there was no relationship between the attitudes of pregnant women and completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization with a p-value = 0.466 < 0.05 and the relationship between education and completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization, p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, knowledge with the completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization with p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, occupation with the completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization with p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, and husband's support with the completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization with p-value = 0.311 < 0.05 which means no relationship. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between education, knowledge, and work with the completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization, and there is no relationship between attitudes and husband's support for the completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization for pregnant women in the work area of ??the Puskesmas in Ogan Ilir Regency. Suggestions to the Puskesmas It is hoped that it can improve the quality of public health services, especially for pregnant women, can provide information on the importance of tetanus toxoid immunization for pregnant women to overcome pregnant women who have not been fully immunized to achieve the target of tetanus toxoid immunization to reduce morbidity and mortality in maternity and newborn baby.
The Relationship Between Attitudes, Vulva Hygiene And Diet With The Incidence Of Vaginal Discharge In Students Of The Midwifery Study Program At Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang In 2022 Titin Satriani; Fika Minata Wathan; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Merisa Riski; Syarifah Ismed
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i1.1317

Abstract

One of the reproductive health problems in adolescent girls is vaginal discharge. This research is correlational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The sample was selected using purposive sampling with a sample of 40 respondents. Collecting research data using a questionnaire. Data analysis.was carried out in several stages, namely univariate analysis and also bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. Based on the results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between attitudes (P-value 0.027), vulvar hygiene (P-value 0.001) and eating patterns (P-value 0.005) on the incidence of vaginal discharge. There is a relationship between attitudes, vulvar hygiene and eating patterns with the incidence of vaginal discharge in the midwifery study program students of UKB Palembang in 2022.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB TERJADINYA RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU BERSALIN Indah Sari; Suprida; Yulizar; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.152

Abstract

Pregnancy danger signs are symptoms that indicate the mother or baby is in danger. Pregnant women who do not do the examination, then it will not be known whether the pregnancy is going well, experiencing a high risk or obstetric complications that can endanger the life of the mother and fetus, so as to increase morbidity and high mortality. The purpose of the research was to find out the relationship of maternal age, parity, pregnancy distance, history of preterm labor, and simultaneous preeclampsia to high-risk pregnancies at Gunung Megang Public Health Center in 2021.This research is an analytical survey study, with a cross sectional design. The population in the study was 572 pregnant women. Large samples using the formula Slovin so that 86 pregnant women were obtained with purposive sampling techniques. Examination of factors related to high risk pregnancy using a check sheet and looking at medical records data Puskesmas. Assessment of the relationship of factors that are related to high-risk pregnancy using the Chi-square test.The results of the Chi-square test showed that there was a relationship in maternal age (p=0.004), parity (p=0.018), pregnancy distance (p=0.010), history of preterm labor (p=0.005) and preeclothes (p=0.016) with high-risk pregnancies.